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Residential Building Design Project: Selected Column

The document is a column design for a residential building. It provides calculations for determining the axial load and bending moment on column E/4 based on slab and beam loading. The calculated axial load is 1965.41 kN and bending moment is 4.39 kN.m. Reinforcement details are designed to resist these loads with 5 number 20mm diameter bars and 6mm diameter links spaced at 240mm.

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eng yahye waaberi
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54 views

Residential Building Design Project: Selected Column

The document is a column design for a residential building. It provides calculations for determining the axial load and bending moment on column E/4 based on slab and beam loading. The calculated axial load is 1965.41 kN and bending moment is 4.39 kN.m. Reinforcement details are designed to resist these loads with 5 number 20mm diameter bars and 6mm diameter links spaced at 240mm.

Uploaded by

eng yahye waaberi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Designed By:

Eng Yahye A/kadir Sheet


Residential Building Design Waberi ()

Project
(Column Design) ID = 16-BSS-ENG-152 6 - 3 -2020

References Calculations Remarks

Selected column

Design data

Fcu = 30N/mm2
Fy = 460N/mm2
Fyv = 250N/mm2
Main Reinforcement = 20mm
Cover = 25mm
Beam size = 250mm x 400mm
Column size = 250mm x 400mm
ALL COLUMNS ARE UNBRACED
Designed By:
Eng Yahye A/kadir Sheet
Residential Building Design Waberi ()

Project
(Column Design) ID = 16-BSS-ENG-152 6 - 3 -2020

References Calculations Remarks

Column E/4

1. Design of roof slab load


[1.4(0.257x24)x7]x7.8 = 67.3kn/m
2. Design of 1st floor slab loading
[1.4(0.257x24)x7]x7.8 +(1.6x1.5x1.7)] = 84.1kn/m
Designed By:
Eng Yahye A/kadir Sheet
Residential Building Design Waberi ()

Project
(Column Design) ID = 16-BSS-ENG-152 6 - 3 -2020

References Calculations Remarks

3. Design of 1st floor loading Beam Loading.


Beam A/B ( dead load from slab and beam self-weight)
[1.4(0.257mx24kn/m3x4.8m) + (0.25x0.4x24)] = 56.32kn/m
Beam B/C ( dead load from slab and beam self-weight)
[1.4(0.257mx24kn/m3x3m) + (0.25x0.4x24)] = 36.46kn/m
Beam B/D ( dead load from slab and beam self-weight)
[1.4(0.257mx24kn/m3x4.6m) + (0.25x0.4x24)] = 54.12kn/m
Design of axial load at x-x
4.8+3
N= x [(67.3 + 84.1) + (2.4x56.32) + (1.5x36.46)] =1330.9
2
Design of axial load at y-y
4.6
N= x [(67.3 + 84.1) + (2.3x54.12)] = 634.51
2
N = 1330.9kn + 634.51kn
N = 1965.41kN
Stiffness, K (column size and beam size = 250mm x 400mm)
𝑏𝑑3 250𝑥4003
IB/E = IB/F = IB/A = IB/C = IB/D = = = 1333.34 x 106mm4
12 12

𝐼 1333.34 𝑥 106
KB/E = kB/F = = = 0.38 x 106 mm3
𝐿 3500
In the sub-frame, the beam stiffnesses are assumed to be equal to
(0.5 x actual value)
𝐼 1333.34 𝑥 106
KB/A = 0.5 x = 0.5 x = 0.14 x 106 mm3
𝐿 4800
𝐼 1333.34 𝑥 106
kB/D = 0.5 x = 0.5 x = 0.14 x 106 mm3
𝐿 4600
𝐼 1333.34 𝑥 106
kB/C = 0.5 x = 0.5 x = 0.22 x 106 mm3
𝐿 3000
Total K = (0.38+0.38+0.14+0.14+0.22) = 1.26 x 106 mm3
Designed By:
Eng Yahye A/kadir Sheet
Residential Building Design Waberi ()

Project
(Column Design) ID = 16-BSS-ENG-152 6 - 3 -2020

References Calculations Remarks

Distribution factor, DF
0.14
DFB/A = DFB/D = = 0.11
1.26
0.14
DFB/E = DFB/F = = 0.30
1.26
0.22
DFB/C = = 0.18
1.26

Fixed End Moment, FEM


𝑤𝑙 2 56.32𝑥4.82
MB/A = MA/B = ± = = ± 108.13kN.m
12 12
𝑤𝑙 2 36.46𝑥32
MB/C = MC/B = ± = = ± 27.34kN.m
12 12
𝑤𝑙 2 54.12𝑥4.62
MB/D = MD/B = ± = = ± 95.43kN.m
12 12

Completing the moment distribution at joint B gives:

Design Moment = 4.39 kn.m


Design Axial Load = 1965.41 kN
Designed By:
Eng Yahye A/kadir Sheet
Residential Building Design Waberi ()

Project
(Column Design) ID = 16-BSS-ENG-152 6 - 3 -2020

References Calculations Remarks

The effective height of column section BF is 3.5m about both


axes.
Table 3.19
x-x direction ; Lex/h = (3500/250) = 14 < 15 Column is
y-y direction ; Ley/h = (3500/400) = 8.75 < 15 short
Assume 8mm diameter links
Effective depth = (400 – 25 - 8 – 13) = 354mm
d/h = 354/400 = 0.89

use design chart No. 29


1965.41𝑥103 2 4.39𝑥106
N/bh = = 19.65 , M/bh = = 0.12
250𝑥400 250𝑥4002
From the chart 27
100Asc/bh = 0.2 k = 1.4
Asc = (1.4x250x400)/100 , Asc = 1400mm2
𝜋 𝜋
No. of bars = xD2 = x202 = 314.16
4 4
= 1400/314.16 =5 bars
5𝑇
𝑚𝑚2
1570.79
Minimum link diameter > (0.25xlargest compression)
= 0.25x20 = 5 ≈ 6mm link
Clause Spacing of link ≤ (12x smallest compression bar)
3.12.7.1 = 12x20 = 240mm
Select R6
at
240mmc/c

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