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Installation Manual: Energy Recovery Ventilator

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
115 views

Installation Manual: Energy Recovery Ventilator

Uploaded by

Bryan Hu
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 24

Item #: 427955

Rev Date: 2020-02-18

Installation Manual

VER200
Energy Recovery Ventilator

PARTS IN THE BOX


Energy Recovery Ventilator, 1 pc
Hanging Chain Kit, 1 pc
Hardware Kit, 1 pc
Drain Hose Kit, 1 pc
Operation and Installation Manual, 1 pc

Your ventilation system should be installed in conformance with the appropriate provincial/state requirements or, in the
absence of such requirements, with the current edition of the National Building Code, and / or ASHRAE’s “Good Engineering
Practices”.

United States
10048 Industrial Blvd., Lenexa, KS, 66215
Tel.: 800.747.1762 • Fax: 800.487.9915

Canada
50 Kanalflakt Way, Bouctouche, NB, E4S 3M5
Tel.: 800.565.3548 • Fax: 877.747.8116

Fantech reserves the right to modify, at any time and without notice, any or all of its products’ features, designs,
components and specifications to maintain their technological leadership position.
Please visit our website www.fantech.net for more detailed technical information.
2

Note Warning/ Information Technical Practical tip


Important information
note

PLEASE READ AND SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS

Before installation careful consideration must be given to how this system will operate if connected to
any other piece of mechanical equipment, i.e. a forced air furnace or air handler operating at a higher
static pressure. After installation, the compatibility of the two pieces of equipment must be confirmed by
measuring the airflow of the Energy Recovery Ventilator using the balancing procedure found in this manual.
It is always important to assess how the operation of any ERV may interact with vented combustion equipment (i.e.
Gas Furnaces, Oil Furnaces, Wood Stoves, etc.)

Products are designed and manufactured to provide reliable performance, but they are not guaranteed to be 100%
free of defects. Even reliable products will experience occasional failures, and this possibility should be recognized
by the user. If these products are used in a life support ventilation system where failure could result in loss or injury,
the user should provide adequate back-up ventilation, supplementary natural ventilation or failure alarm system, or
acknowledge willingness to accept the risk of such loss or injury.

Your ventilation system should be installed in accordance with the local building code that is in effect, in absence
of such requirements, it is recommenced to check with local authorities having jurisdiction in your area prior to
installing this product.

fantech
3

TABLE OF CONTENTS
DETERMINING YOUR AIRFLOW REQUIREMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

INSTALLATION EXAMPLES
Fully dedicated system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Partially dedicated system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Simplified Installation
Option 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Option 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

EXTERIOR DUCTING INSTALLATION


Weatherhood Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Installing the ducting to the weatherhood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

INTERIOR DUCTING INSTALLATION


General Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Installing duct to ERV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Supply & Exhaust Air Grilles Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

ERV INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

AIRFLOW ADJUSTMENT & BALANCING


General preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Adjusting airflow using integrated balancing system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Balancing steps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

LOW VOLTAGE CONTROL SYSTEMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

WIRING DIAGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

ERV MAINTENANCE CHART . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

ERV CORE WASHING INSTRUCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

PARTS LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

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4

DETERMINING YOUR AIRFLOW REQUIREMENT


Room Count Method
Room classification Number of rooms CFM (L/s) CFM Required
Master bedroom x 10 L/s (20 CFM) =
if yes add 10 L/s (20 CFM)
Basement yes or no if no = 0 =

Bedrooms x 5 L/s (10 CFM) =

Living room x 5 L/s (10 CFM) =

Others x 5 L/s (10 CFM) =


Kitchen x 5 L/s (10 CFM) =

Bathroom x 5 L/s (10 CFM) =

1 CFM = 0.47 L/s Laundry room x 5 L/s (10 CFM) =

1 L/s = 2.13 CFM Utility room x 5 L/s (10 CFM) =

Total Ventilation Requirements (add last column ) =

ASHRAE method

Ventilation Air requirements


Floor area Bedrooms
1 2 3 4 5
Ft2 m2 CFM L/s CFM L/s CFM L/s CFM L/s CFM L/s
<500 <47 30 128 38 18 45 21 53 25 60 28
501-1000 47-93 45 21 53 24 60 28 68 31 75 35
1001-1500 94-139 60 28 68 31 75 35 83 38 90 42
1501-2000 140-186 75 35 83 38 90 42 98 45 105 49
2001-2500 187-232 90 42 98 45 105 49 113 52 120 56
2501-3000 233-279 105 49 113 52 120 56 128 59 135 63
3001-3500 280-325 120 56 128 59 135 63 143 66 150 70
3501-4000 326-372 135 63 143 66 150 70 158 73 165 77
4001-4500 373-418 150 70 158 73 165 77 173 80 180 84
4501-5000 419-465 165 77 173 80 180 84 188 87 195 91
* ASHRAE 62.2-2016 Table 4.1, Ventilation and Acceptable Indoor Air Quality in Low-Rise Residential Buildings.

Bathroom: If the ERV is going to provide the required local exhaust ventilation for each bathroom with each a continuous 20 CFM
(10 L/s), this ventilation rate can be considered as part of the whole-building ventilation rate.

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5

INSTALLATION EXAMPLES
Example only – duct configuration may differ depending on the model. Suggested installation for:
• Hydronic baseboard
FULLY DEDICATED SYSTEM • Infloor heating
BEST FOR NEW CONSTRUCTION • Electric baseboard
• Mini split heat pump

Benefits: Provides the best


fresh air distribution in the
1. Stale air is drawn from key areas of the home requiring local exhaust
(bathroom, kitchen, laundry room).
house; lowest operation cost
since the furnace/air handler
2. Fresh air is distributed directly to habitable rooms in the house
(bedrooms, living room)
unit is not needed.
3. The ERV’s airflow must be balanced after installation using the procedure
found in the section “AIRFLOW BALANCING”

ERV ducting for fully Dedicated System


Stale air from inside

Fresh air from


outside

Fresh air to living areas

Outside

Stale air to
outside

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6

INSTALLATION EXAMPLES (CONT'D) Suggested installation for:


• Central furnace (air
DIRECT CONNECTION of the FRESH air to living area to the RETURN PLENUM
handling unit or central
of the AIR HANDLER (Stale air drawn from key areas of home)
air conditioners)
• When ducting fresh
PARTIALLY DEDICATED SYSTEM (BETTER)
air to living area is not
1. In order to provide proper distribution of the fresh air, it is possible or practical,
recommended that the furnace blower be set to run continuously or i.e. expensive or when
interconnected with ERV. See furnace electrical connection on page the central AHU will
17.
operate year-round.
2. Stale air is drawn from key areas of the home (bathroom, kitchen,
laundry room).
Benefits: Conditions the
3. Fresh air is supplied to the return air plenum of the furnace. fresh air prior to
4. Due to the difference in pressure between the ERV and the equipment distributing it throughout
it is being connected to the ERV’s airflow must be balanced on site, the house
using the procedure found in the section “AIRFLOW BALANCING”
* In the case of a multi-zone system, please contact Fantech customer
service prior to installing any installation type requiring the use of the
furnace interlock"

ERV/ Furnace ducting for Partially Dedicated System

Stale air from inside

Fresh air from


outside
Motorized Damper

1 m (3' 3")
Outside min.
Fresh air recommended
to living
areas
Cold air
return

Stale air to
* Unit airflow should be balanced while ERV is on
outside
“Normal” speed and furnace blower is running.

Fantech energy recovery ventilators (ERV) that use a supply fan shutdown for frost
prevention do not include an outdoor air motorized damper. If you are using a simplified 24 VAC Transformer
installation, i.e. connecting the ERV supply air duct to a furnace's return air duct, the ERV 24V
must operate continuously. When the ERV is turned off, no warm exhaust air will flow Damper
120V
through the ERV but the furnace's fan will continue to draw in outdoor air directly into the Motor
furnace. If it's cold outside, cold air will be introduced, without re-heating, directly into COM NO
the furnace. ERV Furnace interlock
See page 17.
If the ERV is installed such that the homeowner may turn off the ERV during the winter, we Figure 1
recommend installing a motorized damper between the ERV's supply air and the furnace's
*Transformer and Damper motor not included
return air duct that closes when the ERV is not operating. See wiring diagram (figure 1).

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7

INSTALLATION EXAMPLES (CONT'D)


DIRECT CONNECTION of both the ERV SUPPLY AIR STREAM and EXHAUST AIR STREAM Suggested installation for:
to the FURNACE COLD AIR RETURN • When bathroom and kitchen
already have local exhaust
SIMPLIFIED INSTALLATION (GOOD) system
(RETURN/RETURN METHOD) - OPTION 1 • May be suitable for
retrofitting
1. Furnace blower must operate when ventilation from ERV is required. The
furnace should be set to run continuously or interlocked with ERV. See
furnace electrical connection on page 17. Benefits: Least expensive
2. A minimum separation of 1m (39’’) is recommended between the two
installation type
direct connections.
3. In order to prevent exhausting any fresh air, the ERV’s exhaust air connection
should be upstream of the ERV’s supply air connection when ducting to the
furnace’s cold air return.
4. Due to the difference in pressure between the ERV and the equipment it is
being connected to the ERV’s airflow must be balanced on site, using the
procedure found in the section “AIRFLOW BALANCING”
* In the case of a multi-zone system, please contact Fantech customer
service prior to installing any installation type requiring the use of the
furnace interlock"

ERV/ furnace for Simplified Installation – Option 1

Stale air from inside

Fresh air from


outside

Outside 1 m (3' 3")


min.
recom-
Motorized mended
Damper

Fresh air to 1 m (3' 3")


min.
living areas
recom-
mended

Stale air to Cold air


* Unit airflow should be balanced while HRV is on
outside return
“Normal” speed and furnace blower is running.

Fantech energy recovery ventilators (ERV) that use a supply fan shutdown for frost
prevention do not include an outdoor air motorized damper. If you are using a simplified 24 VAC Transformer
installation, i.e. connecting the ERV supply air duct to a furnace's return air duct, the ERV 24V
must operate continuously. When the ERV is turned off, no warm exhaust air will flow
Damper
through the ERV but the furnace's fan will continue to draw in outdoor air directly into the 120V
Motor
furnace. If it's cold outside, cold air will be introduced, without re-heating, directly into NO
COM
the furnace.
ERV Furnace interlock
See page 17.
If the ERV is installed such that the homeowner may turn off the ERV during the winter, we
recommend installing a motorized damper between the ERV's supply air and the furnace's Figure 1
return air duct that closes when the ERV is not operating. See wiring diagram (figure 1). *Transformer and Damper motor not included

fantech
8

Installation examples (Cont'd)


DIRECT CONNECTION of the ERV SUPPLY AIR STREAM to the SUPPLY AIR SIDE on the
Suggested installation for:
FURNACE & EXHAUST AIR STREAM to the FURNACE COLD AIR RETURN • When bathroom and
kitchen already have local
exhaust system
SIMPLIFIED INSTALLATION (GOOD)
• May be suitable for
OPTION 2
retrofitting
1. Furnace blower must operate when ventilation from ERV is required. The
furnace should be set to run continuously or interlocked with ERV. See Benefits: Least expensive
furnace electrical connection on page 17. installation type
2. Due to the differences in pressure between the ERV and the equipment it is
being connected to, the ERV‘s airflow must be balanced on site, using the
procedure found section "AIRFLOW BALANCING".
* In the case of a multi-zone system, please contact Fantech customer In the case of a simplified
service prior to installing any installation type requiring the use of the installation, Option 1 is
furnace interlock" recommended.

ERV/Furnace ducting for Simplified Installation - Option 2


1 m (3' 3") min. recommended
* Ductwork layout may differ depend-
ing on model

Air from inside


Fresh air from
Motorized
outside
Damper
Motorized
Damper
Outside

Fresh air to living areas

Cold air
return

Stale air to
* Unit air flow should be balanced while ERV is on "Normal" speed and
outside furnace blower is running.

Fantech energy recovery ventilators (ERV) that use a supply fan shutdown for frost
prevention do not include an outdoor air motorized damper. If you are using a simplified 24 VAC Transformer
installation, i.e. connecting the ERV supply air duct to a furnace's return air duct, the ERV 24V
must operate continuously. When the ERV is turned off, no warm exhaust air will flow
Damper
through the ERV but the furnace's fan will continue to draw in outdoor air directly into the 120V
Motor
furnace. If it's cold outside, cold air will be introduced, without re-heating, directly into NO
COM
the furnace.
ERV Furnace interlock
See page 17.
If the ERV is installed such that the homeowner may turn off the ERV during the winter, we
recommend installing a motorized damper between the ERV's supply air and the furnace's Figure 1
return air duct that closes when the ERV is not operating. See wiring diagram (figure 1). *Transformer and Damper motor not included

fantech
9

EXTERIOR DUCTING INSTALLATION


WEATHERHOOD LOCATION OUTSIDE CORNER INSIDE CORNER

• Decide where your intake and exhaust hoods will be located. 36" (1m) 36” (1m)
min. min.

Locating the Intake Weatherhood


• Should be located upstream (if there are prevailing winds) from the
6' (2m)
exhaust outlet. min.
INTAKE EXHAUST
• At a minimum distance to 900 mm (3') away from dryer vents and furnace
exhaust (medium or high efficiency furnaces), driveways, oil fill pipes, gas
18" (460mm) min. 18" (460mm) min.
meters, or garbage containers.
• At a minimum height of 460mm (18’’) above the ground, or above the level
of expected snow accumulation.
• Ideally, keep weatherhoods 1m (3') from corners.
• Do not locate in the garage, attic, crawl space, or underneath deck.

Locating the Exhaust Weatherhood


• At least 460mm (18") above ground or above the depth of expected snow accumulation
• Ideally, keep weatherhoods 1m (3') from corners.
• Not near a gas meter, electric meter or a walkway where fog or ice could create a hazard
• Do not locate in a garage, workshop or other unheated space

INSTALLING THE DUCTING TO THE WEATHERHOODS


A well designed and installed ducting system will allow the ERV to operate at its
maximum efficiency. The inner liner of the flexible insulated duct must be secured to the
sleeve of the weatherhood (as close to the outside as possible) and to the appropriate duct
connection on the ERV. The insulation should remain full and not crushed. The outer liner,
which acts as a vapor barrier, must be completely sealed to the outer wall and the ERV
using tape and/or caulking. A good bead of high quality caulking (preferably acoustical
sealant) will seal the inner flexible duct to both the ERV duct connection and the
weatherhood prior to securing them.
To minimize airflow restriction, the flexible insulated duct that connects the two outside
weatherhoods to the ERV should be stretched tightly and be as short as possible.
Twisting or folding the duct will severely restrict airflow.
See “Installation Diagram Examples” for installation examples.

STEPS FOR HOOD INSTALLATION:

1 Using the duct connection of 2 Pull the insulated flexible duct 3 Push the hood into the opening 4 Using a caulking gun, seal
the outside hood, outline the through the opening until it is and then attach the hood to the around both hoods to prevent
intake & exhaust holes to be well extended and straight. outside wall with mounting any leaks.
cut. The holes should be slightly Slide the duct’s inner vinyl sleeve screws.
larger than the duct connection over the hood duct connection Repeat the installation
to allow for the thickness of the and secure. Pull the insulation procedure for both the supply
insulated flexible duct. Cut a over the duct and pull the vapor and exhaust hoods.
hole for both the intake and barrier over the sleeve. Secure
exhaust hoods. with appropriate tape or
sealant.
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10

INTERIOR DUCTING INSTALLATION


• To maximize airflow through the ductwork system, all ducts should be kept short
and have as few bends or elbows as possible.
• 45º elbows are preferable to 90º.
• Use “Y“ ducts instead of “T” ducts whenever possible.
• All duct joints must be fastened with screws or duct sealant and wrapped with
aluminum foil duct tape to prevent leakage.
• Galvanized ducting from the ERV to the living areas in the house is recommended
whenever possible, although flexible ducting can be used in moderation when
necessary.
• To avoid possible noise transfer through the ductwork system, a short length
(approximately 300mm, 12’’) of nonmetallic flexible insulated duct should be
connected between the ERV and the supply/exhaust ductwork system.
• The main supply and return line to/from the ERV must have the same diameter as the
duct connection or larger.
• Branch lines to the individual rooms may be as small as 100mm (4’’).

INSTALLING DUCT TO ERV


For flexible duct installation, slide flexible ducting onto duct connection. Then install a cable tie over flexible duct to prevent leakage between the ducting and
the duct connection.

In the case of solid ducting, slide duct over duct connection, screw in place and seal.

SUPPLY AIR GRILLES LOCATION


In homes without a forced air furnace, fresh air should be supplied to all habitable rooms, including bedrooms and living areas. It should be supplied
from high wall or ceiling locations. Grilles that diffuse the air comfortably are recommended. In homes with a forced air furnace, you may want to connect
the ERV to the furnace ductwork (see information below).

EXHAUST AIR GRILLES LOCATION


The stale air exhaust system is used to draw air from the points in the house where the worst air quality problems occur. It is recommended that return
air ducts be installed in the bathroom, kitchen, and laundry room. Additional return air ducts from strategic locations may be installed. The furnace
return duct may also be used to exhaust from. In this method, the exhaust air is not ducted back from bathrooms, kitchens, etc to the ERV with
“dedicated lines”.

As per building codes and installation requirements for combustion appliances:


Air return ducts, or openings for air return, should not be placed in enclosed spaces containing combustion
appliances that are subject to spillage.

fantech
11

ERV INSTALLATION
LOCATION
The ERV must be located in a conditioned space where it will be possible to conveniently service the unit. Typically
the ERV would be located in the mechanical room or an area close to the outside wall where the weatherhoods will
be mounted. If a basement area is not convenient or does not exist, a utility room may be used.
Attic installation must meet the following conditions:
• Have a nearby power supply • Attic temperature must be above freezing conditions at all times and for best performance should be 12°C
(120 volts, 60Hz) (54 °F).
• Choose a location which • The condensate drain (if included) must be installed so that the condensate drains and is protected from freezing.
allows the possibility • The attic is easily accessible for equipment maintenance and inspection.
of mounting the unit to
supporting beams.
Connecting appliances to the ERV is not recommended. These include:
• The unit should be level
in order to allow proper • Clothes dryer
condensate drainage • Range top
• To minimize noise, do not
• Stovetop fan
install unit in living area
• Ensure proper drainage • Central vacuum system
• Bathroom exhaust fans unless they are specifically designed for this purpose
These appliances may cause lint, dust or grease to collect in the ERV, damaging the unit.

Connecting any of these types of appliances to the ERV will void your warranty.

Mounting- Chain mount

1 Place fastening hooks on 2 Attach a hanging chain 3 Hang the unit by slipping 4 Install a spring on each
the strapping board or (provided) to each 19 mm a link onto the hanging chain. Hook the spring
the floor joists. (3/4") bolt (provided) in the hooks, making sure the in the links so a loop is
top 4 corners of the unit unit is level. created in the chain. The
and tighten. spring will then support the
unit's weight and absorb
vibrations.

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12

INSTALLING DRAIN LINE


Through normal operation and during its defrost mode, the ERV may produce some condensation. This water should flow into a nearby drain, or be taken
away by a condensate pump. The ERV and all condensate lines must be installed in a space where the temperature is maintained above the freezing point.
A “P” trap should be made in the drain line. This will prevent odors from being drawn back up into the unit.

The drain nipple is placed upside down in the unit to prevent it being damaged during shipping or the installation of the unit.

1 Remove the nutsert. 2 Invert the drain nipple. Make 3 Secure the drain nipple using 4 Install the drain hose making a
sure to place gasket between the nutsert. "P" trap, secure the
the unit and the drain nipple condensate line drain
inside the unit. connection using the tube
clamp provided.
Fill the condensate line with
water.

If outdoor air temperature is above 32°F (0°C) at the extract air (30% RH/72°F, 30% RH /22°C), no drain line installation is required.
If this is the case keep the drain spout as shipped from factory with the cap.

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13

AIRFLOW ADJUSTMENT & BALANCING


BALANCING THE AIRFLOWS IS CRUCIAL TO ENSURE OPTIMAL OPERATION OF THE UNIT. IF THE AIRFLOW IS NOT PROPERLY BALANCED, THE
FOLLOWING ISSUES MAY OCCUR:
• SIGNIFICANT POSITIVE OR NEGATIVE PRESSURE INSIDE THE HOUSE
• UNIT’S EFFICIENCY MAY BE NEGATIVELY AFFECTED
• UNIT’S DEFROST MAY NOT WORK EFFECTIVELY
• CAN LEAD TO AIR LEAKS OR BACKDRAFTING OF ANY COMBUSTION APPLIANCES.
The airflow adjustment and balancing procedure consists of adjusting the fresh airflow to make sure it meets the requirements for the building and then
balance the system to make sure there is an equal amount of stale air being exhausted. In the case that the airflow is not exactly the same, it is
recommended to have a higher stale airflow of up to 10% in colder climates to ensure that the temperature of the fresh airflow coming from the outside
is as close to the room temperature as possible.

GENERAL PREPARATION:
Before performing the adjustment and balancing for unit, make sure to check the following:
• Seal all the ductwork
• Fully open all dampers (if present)
• Turn off all other exhaust appliances such as range hood, dryers, bathroom fans, etc.
• If performing balancing during cold weather, make sure the unit is not operating in defrost mode.
• If the installation type is Simplified or Partially Dedicated, make sure that the furnace/air handler blower is operating at normal speed during
the balancing sequence.
• When reading with a mechanical type manometer (Magnehelic), make sure the manometer is placed on a level surface
For optimal performance, ERV unit should be re-balanced after a major renovation or after the installation of extra grilles or registers.

• In cold climates, continuous excessive positive pressure inside the house may drive moisture inside the external walls of the
house. Moisture present inside the external wall may condense if the outside temperature is cold enough and can cause damage
to structural components. A symptom of excessive positive pressure inside a house is frozen door locks.
• Continuous excessive negative pressure can have undesirable effects. In some geographic locations, negative pressure can
increase the infiltration of soil gases such as methane and radon. Negative pressure is also undesirable where combustion
equipment is present and may cause back drafting of the combustion gases.

ADJUSTING AIRFLOWS USING INTEGRATED BALANCING SYSTEM

Adjustable dampers are integrated into the Fresh Air to Building and the Stale Air to Outside duct connections. Those dampers replace the installation of
separate back draft and balancing dampers in the duct line.

The integrated dampers are preset at the fully opened position. In order to reduce the amount of airflow, turn the adjustable lever using a flat screw driver
by turning it counter clock wise. Turning the lever clockwise may damage the plastic screw head. Follow the balancing steps to properly adjust the airflow.

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14

BALANCING STEPS
Use balancing chart located on the BALANCING CHART (example only)
door of the ERV
Airflow Normal Speed Reduced Speed

∆In W.G. ∆In W.G.


STEP #1: Identify the desired airflow using the provided chart. From CFM L/s
Pressure reading
∆Pa
Pressure reading
∆Pa
the desired airflow (left column) identify the pressure reading 110 52 0.36 91
needed by simply following the line. Make sure to set the unit at
100 47 0.46 114
the Normal speed before performing the next step.
90 42 0.55 137
80 38 0.64 161
STEP #2: Measure the pressure reading by connecting a manometer
70 33 0.74 184 0.13 32
on the LOW and HIGH pressure ports located on the duct
65 31 0.78 195 0.16 40
connection. Refer to Illustration #1. If the pressure reading is
60 28 0.83 207 0.19 48
LOWER than the desired value, adjust the balancing dampers by
turning the adjustable arm counter clockwise until the correct 55 26 0.87 219 0.22 55

corresponding pressure value is reached. Refer to Illustration #2 50 24 0.92 230 0.25 63

Do the same for both the SUPPLY and EXHAUST airflows. If the
pressure reading is HIGHER than desired when the damper is fully
opened, please check the distribution system for any anomalies
that could increase the resistance in the distribution system.

• If the house is tightly sealed, adjusting one airflow


may affect the other airflow as well. It is recommended to check each airflow
HIGH LOW LOW HIGH
again to make sure the value did not change dramatically during the
balancing procedure. Make adjustments as necessary.
• The pressure reading from the duct connection refers to the total pressure SUPPLY
loss from the distribution system. A well designed distribution system should
have a total pressure loss between 0.4” (100Pa) and 0.6” (150Pa). The EXHAUST
pressure reading can therefore be used to troubleshoot distribution system.
If the pressure reading is higher than 0.6” (150Pa), we recommend that you
inspect the system and check for closed grilles, blocked exterior hoods or
twisted flexible duct.
STEP #3: Secure the adjustable arm by tightening the set screw as shown in Illustration #3.

Illustration #1

Adjustment lever (in front) Set screw (on top)

Illustration #2 Illustration #3

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15

Low Voltage Control Systems


* Please see instruction manuals for individual controls for proper wiring and set up of control systems.

CENTRAL CONTROLS
These cannot be used with another central control
1. Ensure that unit is not
CONTROLS FEATURES CONNECT TO
plugged when connecting
ECO-Touch® • Our most complete, yet easy to use control system the control
• Sleek design with backlight touchscreen LCD 2. Recirculation mode is only
• ECO mode selects the best operating mode and speed for the season, available with the “R” suffix
minimizing energy use associated with ventilation
W
W at the end of the model
• Set preferred indoor relative humidity range and ventilation mode for day number.
and night conditions
• No battery to replace, all programmed settings are retained during power
outage
• Maintenance reminder indicator
• Error code messages reduce troubleshooting time
EDF7 • MODE button provides 3 modes of operations: Ventilation , Recircula-
tion and Standby
• User selected fan speed: Reduced, Medium, Normal and 20 minutes
W
per hour W
• AUTO setting allows the homeowner to deactivate the dehumidistat
• When the humidity exceeds the desired setpoint, the ventilation sys-
tem operates at Normal speed.
• Once the desired humidity level is achieved, your ventilation system
resumes to its previous mode of operation The wiring connectors
EDF1 • Press button once for continuous Reduced speed can be removed for
• Press button twice and the unit will cycle 20 minutes ON/ 40 minutes easier connection.
OFF and repeat W
• EDF1 – Press button a third time and the system will run continuously W
on HIGH speed *Maintain polarity
between control
and ERV
(+ → + ; - → -)
AUXILIARY CONTROL – These controls can be paired with central controls or combined together.
RTS2* • 20- minute timer with LED light
• Boosts system to high speed with the touch of a button
+T
-T
• Up to 5 can be used in one system
• Use in bathroom, kitchen, laundry room

RTS5 • 20/40/60 minute timer with LED light


• Boosts system to high speed with the touch of a button +T
• Up to 5 can be used in one system -T
• Use in bathroom, kitchen, laundry room

MDEH1 • Rotary dial Dehumidistat


• Multiple units can be used
• We recommend setting the relative humidity above 80% during the summer
D
D

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16

Observe polarity on all accessory controls where


applicable.

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SPEEDS
LOW
55V
HIGH
120V 90V
75V
JP5 JP3
WIRING DIAGRAM

SPEEDS
LOW

55V

HIGH
120V 90V

75V
JP5 JP3

MUST

ON ON
17

WIRING DIAGRAM (CONT'D)

WIRING DIAGRAM TO
Standard
StandardAccessory Control Contact
Furnace Interlock Wiring
FURNACE
THERMOSTAT
TERMINALS

FOUR W R G Y
WIRE

TWO WIRE
heating only

FOR A FURNACE R

CONNECTION TO G

A COOLING SYSTEM: C

Y
On some newer furnaces and older FURNACE
thermostats, energizing the R and 24-VOLT
TERMINAL BLOCK
G terminal at the furnace has the TWO COOLING SYSTEM
effect of energizing the Y at the WIRE

thermostat and thereby turning on


the cooling system. If you identify this
type of thermostat, you must use the
“Alternate Furnace Interlock Wiring” Alternative
Alternate Accessory Control Wiring
Furnace Interlock Contact
THERMOSTAT
TERMINALS

FOUR W R G Y
WIRE

TWO WIRE
heating only

G WIRE JOINT

FURNACE
24-VOLT
TERMINAL BLOCK
TWO COOLING SYSTEM
WIRE

As per building codes and installation requirements for combustion appliances:


Air return ducts, or openings for air return, should not be placed in enclosed spaces containing combustion
appliances that are subject to spillage.

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18

TROUBLESHOOTING
Problem Causes Solutions
Air is too dry Dehumidistat control is set too low Increase the desired level of humidity. Change ventilation mode from
continuous mode to standby.
ERV out of balance Have contractor balance ERV airflows
Air is too humid Dehumidistat control is set too high Reduce the desired level of humidity. Combine this with the use of continuous
exchange mode.
Sudden change in temperature Wait until outside temperature stabilizes (winter). Heating will also improve
situation.
Storing too much wood for heating Store a majority of your wood outside. Even dried, a cord of wood contains
more than 20 gallons of water.
Dryer vent exhaust is inside home Make sure the dryer vent is exhausting outside.
Poor air circulation near windows Open curtains or blinds.
ERV out of balance Have contractor balance ERV airflows
Well sealed basement door is closed Open the door or install a grill on the door.
Persistent condensation Improper adjustment of dehumidistat control Reduce the desired level of humidity. Combine this step with use of continuous
on window exchange mode.
ERV out of balance Have contractor balance ERV
Poor air circulation near windows Open curtains or blinds.
Poor Air Flows 1/4" (6mm) mesh on the outside hoods is plugged Clean exterior hoods or vents
Filters plugged Remove and clean filter
Core obstructed Remove and clean core
Indoor grilles closed or blocked Check and open grilles
Inadequate power supply at site Have electrician check supply voltage
Ductwork is restricting airflow Check duct installation
Improper speed control setting Increase the speed of the ERV (i.e. change unit control from REDUCED to NORMAL
speed)
ERV airflow improperly balanced Have contractor balance ERV airflows
Ducting has fallen down or been disconnected from ERV Have contractor reconnect ducting
Supply air feels cold Poor location of supply grilles, the airflow may irritate Locate the grilles high on the walls or under the baseboards, install ceiling
the occupant mounted diffuser or grilles so as not to directly spill the supply air on the
occupant (eg. Over a sofa)
Turn down the ERV supply speed. A small duct heater (1kw) could be used to
temper the supply air
Placement of furniture or closed doors is restricting the movement of air in
the home
Outdoor temperature extremely cold If supply air is ducted into furnace return, the furnace fan may need to run
continuously to distribute ventilation air comfortably

ERV and/or Ducts frosting up ERV air flows are improperly balanced Have HVAC contractor balance the ERV airflows
Malfunction of the ERV defrost system Note: minimal frost build-up is expected on the core before unit initiates
defrost cycle functions
Condensation or Ice Build Up in Incomplete vapor barrier around insulated duct Tape and seal all joints
Insulated Duct to the Outside
A hole or tear in outer duct covering Tape any holes or tears made in the outer duct covering
Ensure that the vapor barrier is completely sealed.
Note: It is best to get the unit checked by a certified HVAC Contractor/Technician.

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19

ERV MAINTENANCE CHART


Limited Warranty
• The Energy recovery core has limited
Maintenance Required Recommended Frequency Date Maintenance Performed 5 year warranty.

Check and Clean Filters Every 3 months or if • The warranty is limited to 5 years on
dirty parts and 7 years on fans from the
date of purchase, including parts
Check Engery Recovery Every 6 months replaced during this time period. If
Core there is no proof of purchase
available, the date associated with
Check Drain Pan and Every 3 months the serial number will be used for the
Lines beginning of the warranty period.
Vacuum the Inside of the Annually • The fans found in all Fantech ERVs
Unit require no lubrication, and are factory
balanced to prevent vibration and
Clean and Un-block Annually promote silent operation.
Outside
Hoods • The limited warranty covers normal
use. It does not apply to any
Clean and Inspect Duct Annually defects, malfunctions or failures as
Work a result of improper installation,
abuse, mishandling, misapplication,
General Servicing by a Annually fortuitous occurrence or any other
Qualified Contractor circumstances outside Fantech’s
control.

• Inappropriate installation or
maintenance may result in the
cancellation of the warranty.

• Any unauthorized work will result in


* Schedule may be altered to meet your own needs. More frequent servicing may be required depending on the the cancellation of the warranty.
severity of your home's indoor and outdoor environments.
• Fantech is not responsible for any
incidental or consequential
Contractor Telephone Number Date Serviced damages incurred in the use of the
ventilation system.

• Fantech is not responsible for


providing an authorized service
centre near the purchaser or in the
general area.

• Fantech reserves the right to supply


refurbished parts as replacements.

• Transportation, removal and


installation fees are the responsibility
of the purchaser.

• The purchaser is responsible to


adhering to all codes in effect in his
area.

* This warranty is the exclusive and only warranty in


effect relative to the ventilation system and all other
warranties either expressed or implied are invalid.

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20

ERV core washing instructions


For proper maintenance of your energy recovery core please follow these instructions

1 Remove both filters by sliding them out.

2 Remove the core from the unit.

1 2 3 With one of your core's air inlets facing


down, place it in a large sink, bathtub, or
shower.

4 Pour clean tap water through the face of the


core facing upwards until it runs clear.
Ensure the entire surface is rinsed.

5 Rotate the core so that its other air inlet is


facing down and repeat step 5.

6 With plates still oriented vertically allow the


core to dry, normally 2-3 hours.

7 Slide back the core into the unit


3 5
8 Replace both filters.

6
7

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21

Parts list
15 10

13

14

6 7 17 7 6

3
9
5

12

11

1 2

VER200 * If the first set of digits (can be between 7 and 10


BOM # Description digits long) of your serial number is # 1004482754 or
(99286)
lower, your replacement door kit is #427756.
1 R2E190 Radical, Rep. Kit 405520
2 Kit, Enth Cell,DP,12X15,Wpr 427789 * Si la première série de chiffres ( entre 7 et 10
3 Filter, 2xR-200 (11.5x15), Rep. Kit 40327 chiffres) de votre numéro de série est 1004482754
ou moins, votre porte de volet de remplacement est
5 Door Switch 410867
#427756.
6 Collar 6”, Oval, w/Hole 413893
7 Collar 6”, Oval, w/o Hole 413894
9 Kit,PCB Replacement,Board,AC 422677
10 Kit, Drain Plug 40315
11 Auto-Transformer 411963
12 Control Switch 410213
13 Screw, Set, Slotted, 8-32x5/16” 412836
14 Cap, w/Tab, Plastic, Tapered 412839
15 Damper, 6”, Oval 413898
17 Temperature Probe 40286
Door Replacement Kit* 445101
Kit, Chain 404261
Kit, Wall Support 422998
Filter,MERV-6,11.5x15x0.125” 412630
Wiring Diagram 422576
Installation Manual 427955

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22

Notes

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23

Notes

fantech
Fantech reserves the right to make technical changes. Fantech se réserve le droit de faire des changements tech-
For updated documentation please refer to www.fantech.net niques. Pour de la documentation à jour, s'il vous plaît se
référer au www.fantech.net

Fantech®

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