Module DLP ANSWERS
Module DLP ANSWERS
UNIT 1 REVISION 1
1 (a) (i) To study the growth of plant
Skill-based Practice (ii) The height of plant increases as the day increases.
1.1 Science Process Skills (iii) 1. Day
A (a) Has wings 2. Height of plant
(b) (i) Has beak 3. Condition of the surrounding, presence of water
(ii) Bee and sunlight
(iii) Duck (b)
(c) Has two legs
B (a) (i) 28 ml
(ii) 40 ml
(iii) 35 ml
(b) (i) Beaker
(ii) Measuring cylinder eyes, meniscus (c)
(c) eyes, meniscus
Day 1 2 3
C (a) The extension of rubber band with load P is longer than
the extension of rubber band with load Q.
Height of plant 3 cm 6 cm 10 cm
(b) Load Q is heavier than load P.
(c) Weight of load (d) Height of plant
3
Day
1 2 3
Load
P Q R
(e) The plant grows as the day increases.
(d) The elasticity of material is the extension of material 2 (a) The plant wilted.
when hung with loads of different weights. (b) Plants need water to live.
D (a) (i) Eggs
(ii) Tadpole
(iii) Young frog Assessment 1 (Theme: Inquiry in Science)
(iv) Adult frog
(b) Paper 1
Height (cm)
1 B 2 D 3 C 4 A 5 B
40 6 C 7 B 8 A
30
Paper 2
20 (a) 1. Time
10
2. Temperature of water
(b) The temperature of water increases as the time increases.
Days (c) (i) K, J , M, L
1 5 10 15
(ii) Increases
E (a) (i) Akmal (d) (i) The temperature of water decreases.
(ii) 10.5 (ii) Heat is released from water.
(iii) 0.3
(b) (i) Khairi
(ii) Akmal UNIT 2
(iii) Zulhelmi
F (a) Solubility of sugar → Responding variable
Skill-based Practice
Volume of water → Constant variable 2.1 Breathing Process
(b) The higher the temperature of water, the faster the time A (a)
taken for the sugar to dissolve. Nose
(c) (i) Type of sugar
(ii) Time taken for sugar to dissolve
(iii) Temperature of water
Trachea
KBAT Practice
(a) The object from different materials has different abilities to Lungs
float on water.
(b) the ability of each ruler to float on water.
(b) (i) Nose → Trachea → Lungs
(c) (i) Types of material of objects
(ii) Lungs → Trachea → Nose
(ii) Ability of object to float
(iii) Size of object
REVISION 2
1 (a) (i) Nose ✓
(ii) Trachea
(iii) Lungs ✗
✗
(b) Inhalation
✗ ✓
(i) moves up ✗
(ii) lungs
(iii) Nose → Trachea → Lungs
C (a) Mammals
(iv) high
(b) 1. Give birth to its young /Lives in land
Exhalation
2. Covered with fine hairs / Breathes using lungs
(i) moves down
(ii) lungs
KBAT Practice
(iii) Lungs → Trachea → Nose
(iv) low (a)
2 (a) Activity P
(b) Activity P is more active than activity Q.
3 (i) – Lungs
– Carbon dioxide, water vapour
(ii) – Skin
– Sweat
(iii) – Kidneys
– Urea Stingray Frog Crocodile
4 (a) urine
(b) faeces (b) Most vertebrates with body temperature that changes
according to the surrounding temperature live in water.
Skill-based Practice
KBAT Practice
7.1 Source and Forms of Energy
(a) Periscope
(b) A (a) Wind
Mirror (b) Energy is the ability to do work.
(c) Supply energy to move a yacht
B (a) The Sun
Box (b) Wind
(c) Waves
(d) Fossil fuel
Mirror (e) Biomass
(f) Nuclear
REVISION 5 (g) Water
C (a) chemical energy
1 (a) Light cannot pass through opaque object. (b) nuclear energy
(b) (i) ✓ No (c) potential energy, kinetic energy
(d) solar energy, heat energy, light energy
(ii) Light can pass through the lens because they are D (a) Electrical energy → Kinetic energy + sound energy +
transparent. heat energy
2 (a) (b) Potential energy → Kinetic energy
E (a) Chemical → electrical → light + sound
Shape of energy energy energy energy
shadow (b) Water/ Nuclear/ Fossil fuel
(b) The closer the distance between the object and the
torch, the bigger the size of shadow.
REVISION 7
✓
1 (a) Sun
(b) Water (ii) The energy source can be obtained continuously
(c) Coal and does not cause pollution.
2 (a) Electrical energy → kinetic energy
(b) Chemical energy → Light energy + heat energy UNIT 8
3 (a) P: Renewable
Q: Non-renewable Skill-based Practice
(b) P: Water/ Wave/ Food/ Biomass 8.1 Basic Sources of Materials
Q: Petroleum/ Natural gas
A (a) Wood – Plants
Assessment 3 (Theme: Physical Science) (b) Synthetic cloth – Petroleum
(c) Wool – Animals
Paper 1 (d) Sand – Rocks
1 C 2 D 3 D 4 B 5 A B (a) Rubber – Plants
6 B 7 B 8 D 9 B 10 A (b) Skin/ Leather – Animals
11 B 12 D 13 C 14 D 15 A (c) Synthetic cloth – Petroleum
16 B 17 D 18 B 19 B 20 D C (a) – Rubber
– Wooden table
Paper 2 (b) – Leather shoes
1 (a) 1. Side mirror – Silk scarf
2. Dental mirror (c) – Vase
(b) (i) – Gold ring
Incident ray Reflected ray (d) – Pail
– Raincoat
D
P
Object
Plants Leather
Petroleum Wood
C (a) String X can be stretched because string X is elastic.
(b) (i) Types of material of string Rocks Metal
(ii) Length of the string
(iii) Mass of load 2 (a) P: Wood/ Plastic
(c) Rubber Q: Metal
(d) (b) Material Q conducts electricity.
(c) Gold bar
(d) 1. Allows light to pass through it
2. Does not conduct electricity
(e) The less dense the type of material used, the higher the
ability of objects to float on water.
Cotton wool Holes
(b) UNIT 9
from the Sun. The part of the Earth facing towards the
Sun is experiencing daytime while the part of the Earth
facing away from the Sun is experiencing night-time.
D (a) X: Evening
Y: Morning
(b) The Sun is high in the sky.
(c) The rotation of the Earth on its axis.
7.00 a.m. 9.00 a.m. 12.00 p.m. 2.30 p.m. 5.00 p.m.
(d)
Time
Box Fulcrum
Time
8.00 a.m. 11.00 a.m. 12.30 p.m. 3.00 p.m.
(b) Decreases and increases Push exerted on Force
a pole
(c) (ii) ✓
B (a) Force
REVISION 9 (b) Fulcrum
1 (a) Gravitational pull of Earth (c) Load
(b) (i) The bottle hits the ground ✓ (d) Fulcrum
(ii) Gravitational pull of Earth pulls the bottle to the (e) Load
centre of the Earth. (f) Force
2 (a) (i) axis, West, East, anticlockwise C (a) Lever X
(ii) the Sun, West, East, anticlockwise (b) The force needed to lift the load is small.
(b) 1. Occurrence of day and night (c) closer, easier
2. Change in the length and direction of shadows
(c) (i) 24 hours/ 1 day 10.2 Simple Machines and Complex Machines
(ii) 365¼ days/1 year A (a) P: Pulley
Q: Inclined plane
Assessment 5 (Theme: Earth and Space) R: Wedge
S: Gear
Paper 1 (b) Cut, separates, stops or hold objects.
1 D 2 B 3 C 4 B 5 A (c)
6 A 7 C 8 C
Paper 2
1 (a) (i) X: Day
(ii) Y: Night
(b) Region P receives light at position X. / Region P does
not receive light at position Y. ✓
(c)
Manipulated variable B (a) Screw, Wedge, Lever ✓
The position of the torch (b) Wheel and axle, Lever ✓
Responding variable C (a) (i) Lever
(ii) Wheel and axle
The position of region P Constant variable (b) Complex machine is a machine that consists of more
than one simple machine.
(d) The occurrence of day and night is due to the rotation of (c) Forklift
the Earth on its axis. (d) To make work easier, quicker and safer
2 (a) To study the change in the length of shadow throughout
the day.
Paper 2
✓
1 (a) Pond
(b) Yes. The animal has breathing organ that allows it to (ii) Amphibians
breathe in water. (d) Can live on land and in water
(c) (i) Grasshopper / Caterpillar / Dragonfly 8 (a) To investigate the relationship between the type of tools
(ii) Earthworm / Leech and the mass of load being lifted
2 (a) (b) (i) Type of tools
Spoon (ii) Mass of load
(c) Mass of load (kg)
P Plastic spoon
Sinks Floats