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NOT Like: Check Whether The Max - Salary Amount Exceeding The Upper Limit 25000

The document provides 15 SQL statements to create various database tables with different constraints. The tables created include countries, dup_countries, jobs, job_history, and employees. The statements apply constraints such as primary keys, foreign keys, unique constraints, default values, checks and null constraints to the table structures.

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Mandaar Jog
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
1K views

NOT Like: Check Whether The Max - Salary Amount Exceeding The Upper Limit 25000

The document provides 15 SQL statements to create various database tables with different constraints. The tables created include countries, dup_countries, jobs, job_history, and employees. The statements apply constraints such as primary keys, foreign keys, unique constraints, default values, checks and null constraints to the table structures.

Uploaded by

Mandaar Jog
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1. Write a SQL statement to create a simple table countries including columns country_id,country_name and region_id.

CREATE TABLE countries(


COUNTRY_ID varchar(2),
COUNTRY_NAME varchar(40),
REGION_ID decimal(10,0)
);

2. Write a SQL statement to create insert records I countries

3. Write a SQL statement to create the structure of a table dup_countries similar to countries.

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS dup_countries


LIKE countries;

4. Write a SQL statement to create a duplicate copy of countries table including structure and data by name dup_countries.

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS dup_countries


AS SELECT * FROM countries;

5. Write a SQL statement to create a table countries set a constraint NULL.

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS countries (


COUNTRY_ID varchar(2) NOT NULL,
COUNTRY_NAME varchar(40) NOT NULL,
REGION_ID decimal(10,0) NOT NULL
);

6. Write a SQL statement to create a table named jobs including columns job_id, job_title, min_salary, max_salary and
check whether the max_salary amount exceeding the upper limit 25000.

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS jobs (


JOB_ID varchar(10) NOT NULL ,
JOB_TITLE varchar(35) NOT NULL,
MIN_SALARY decimal(6,0),
MAX_SALARY decimal(6,0)
CHECK(MAX_SALARY<=25000)
);

7. Write a SQL statement to create a table named countries including columns country_id, country_name and region_id
and make sure that no countries except Italy, India and China will be entered in the table.

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS countries (


COUNTRY_ID varchar(2),
COUNTRY_NAME varchar(40)
CHECK(COUNTRY_NAME IN('Italy','India','China')) ,
REGION_ID decimal(10,0)
);

8. Write a SQL statement to create a table named job_histry including columns employee_id, start_date, end_date, job_id
and department_id

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS job_history (


EMPLOYEE_ID decimal(6,0) NOT NULL,
START_DATE date NOT NULL,
END_DATE date NOT NULL,
JOB_ID varchar(10) NOT NULL,
DEPARTMENT_ID decimal(4,0) NOT NULL
);

9. Write a SQL statement to create a table named countries including columns country_id,country_name and region_id
and make sure that no duplicate data against column country_id will be allowed at the time of insertion.

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS countries (


COUNTRY_ID varchar(2) NOT NULL,
COUNTRY_NAME varchar(40) NOT NULL,
REGION_ID decimal(10,0) NOT NULL,
UNIQUE(COUNTRY_ID)
);

10. Write a SQL statement to create a table named jobs including columns job_id, job_title, min_salary and max_salary,
and make sure that, the default value for job_title is blank and min_salary is 8000 and max_salary is NULL will be entered
automatically at the time of insertion if no value assigned for the specified columns.

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS jobs (


JOB_ID varchar(10) NOT NULL UNIQUE,
JOB_TITLE varchar(35) NOT NULL DEFAULT ' ',
MIN_SALARY decimal(6,0) DEFAULT 8000,
MAX_SALARY decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL
);

11. Write a SQL statement to create a table named countries including columns country_id, country_name and region_id
and make sure that the country_id column will be a key field which will not contain any duplicate data at the time of
insertion.

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS countries (


COUNTRY_ID varchar(2) NOT NULL UNIQUE PRIMARY KEY,
COUNTRY_NAME varchar(40) NOT NULL,
REGION_ID decimal(10,0) NOT NULL
);

12. Write a SQL statement to create a table countries including columns country_id, country_name and region_id and
make sure that the column country_id will be unique and store an auto incremented value.

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS countries (


COUNTRY_ID integer NOT NULL UNIQUE AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
COUNTRY_NAME varchar(40) NOT NULL,
REGION_ID decimal(10,0) NOT NULL
);

13. Write a SQL statement to create a table countries including columns country_id, country_name and region_id and
make sure that the combination of columns country_id and region_id will be unique.

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS countries (


COUNTRY_ID varchar(2) NOT NULL UNIQUE DEFAULT '',
COUNTRY_NAME varchar(40) DEFAULT NULL,
REGION_ID decimal(10,0) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (COUNTRY_ID,REGION_ID));
14. Write a SQL statement to create a table job_history including columns employee_id, start_date, end_date, job_id and
department_id and make sure that, the employee_id column does not contain any duplicate value at the time of insertion
and the foreign key column job_id contain only those values which are exists in the jobs table.

Here is the structure of the table jobs;

+------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| JOB_ID | varchar(10) | NO | PRI | | |
| JOB_TITLE | varchar(35) | NO | | NULL | |
| MIN_SALARY | decimal(6,0) | YES | | NULL | |
| MAX_SALARY | decimal(6,0) | YES | | NULL | |
+------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+

CREATE TABLE job_history (


EMPLOYEE_ID decimal(6,0) NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY,
START_DATE date NOT NULL,
END_DATE date NOT NULL,
JOB_ID varchar(10) NOT NULL,
DEPARTMENT_ID decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
FOREIGN KEY (job_id) REFERENCES jobs(job_id)
)

15. Write a SQL statement to create a table employees including columns employee_id, first_name, last_name, email,
phone_number hire_date, job_id, salary, commission, manager_id and department_id and make sure that, the employee_id
column does not contain any duplicate value at the time of insertion and the foreign key columns combined by
department_id and manager_id columns contain only those unique combination values, which combinations are exists in
the departments table.

Assume the structure of departments table below.

+-----------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+-----------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| DEPARTMENT_ID | decimal(4,0) | NO | PRI | 0 | |
| DEPARTMENT_NAME | varchar(30) | NO | | NULL | |
| MANAGER_ID | decimal(6,0) | NO | PRI | 0 | |
| LOCATION_ID | decimal(4,0) | YES | | NULL | |
+-----------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS employees (


EMPLOYEE_ID decimal(6,0) NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY,
FIRST_NAME varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
LAST_NAME varchar(25) NOT NULL,
EMAIL varchar(25) NOT NULL,
PHONE_NUMBER varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
HIRE_DATE date NOT NULL,
JOB_ID varchar(10) NOT NULL,
SALARY decimal(8,2) DEFAULT NULL,
COMMISSION_PCT decimal(2,2) DEFAULT NULL,
MANAGER_ID decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
DEPARTMENT_ID decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
FOREIGN KEY(DEPARTMENT_ID,MANAGER_ID)
REFERENCES departments(DEPARTMENT_ID,MANAGER_ID)
)

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