AREA AND VOLUME FORMULAS

Areas of Plane Figures

Volumes of Solid Figures

REFERENCE:

https://www.nova.edu/tutoring-testing/study-resources/forms/area-and-volume-formulas.pdf
GROUND FLOOR

SECOND FLOOR
 FLOOR AREA COMPUTATION

DINING AND T.V. AREA OUTDOOR CLOTHES BATHROOM

DRYING
A1= L x W A11= L x W
A6= L x W
= 5.30m x 4m = 3.05m x 1.75m
= 5.80m x 2m
A1= 21.2 SQ. M. A11= 5.33 SQ. M.
A6= 11.6 SQ. M.

STAIR STAIRS
GARAGE
A2= L x W A12= L x W
A7= L x W
= 4m x 2m = 3.05m x 2m
= 4.50m x 3.70m
A2= 8 SQ. M. A12= 6.1 SQ. M.
A7= 16.65 SQ. M.

LIVING ROOM ENTERTAINMENT ROOM

ENTRANCE WAY A13= L x W
A3= L x W
A8= L x W = 3.05m x 2.70m
= 4m x 2.70m
= 9.50m x 1.50m A13= 8.23 SQ. M.
A3= 10.8 SQ. M.
A8= 14.25 SQ. M.

BALCONY
KITCHEN
LIBRARY A14= L x W
A4= L x W
A9= L x W = 4m x 1m
= 2.80m x 2.65m
= 3.05m x 1.80m A14= 4 SQ. M.
A4= 7.42 SQ. M.
A9= 5.49 SQ. M.

BEDROOM 1
C.R.
CLOSET A15= L x W
A5= L x W
A10= L x W = 2.80m x 2.65m
= 3m x 2.65m
= 3.05m x 1.75m A15= 7.42 SQ. M.
A5= 7.95 SQ. M.
A10= 5.33 SQ. M.
BEDROOM 2

A16= L x W

= 3m x 2.65m

A16= 7.95 SQ. M

MASTER’S BED

A17= L x W

= 3.10m x 2.65m

A17= 8.21 SQ. M.

PATHWAY

A18= L x W

= 8.90m x 1.80m + 1.10m x 0.75m

= 18.69m + 0.82m

A18= 19.51 SQ. M.

GROUND FLOOR AREA: 97.87 SQ.M

2ND FLOOR AREA: 77.57 SQ.M

TOTAL FLOOR AREA: 175.44 SQ. M.

WALL AREA COMPUTATION

FRONTAL VIEW (GROUND FLOOR)

WALL 1= L x W WINDOW (3) = L x W

= 4m x 3.3m = 2.3m x 1m

= 13.2 sq.m = 2.3m + 2.3m + 2.3m

= 6.9 sq.m

Wall Area – 3 Windows = Wall Surface Area

13.2 sq.m – 6.9 sq.m = 6.03 sq.m

WALL 2= L x W DOOR = L x W GARAGE = L x W

= 6m x 3.3m = 2.5m x 1.2m = 3.9m x 2.2

= 19.8 sq.m = 3 sq.m = 8.58 sq.m

Wall Area – (Door + Garage) = Wall Surface Area

19.8 sq.m – (3 sq.m + 8.58 sq.m) = 19.8 sq.m – 11.58 sq.m

= 8.22 sq.m

FRONTAL VIEW (SECOND FLOOR)

WALL 3= L x W SLIDING DOOR= L x W

= 4m x 3m = 2.8m x 2.4m

= 12 sq.m = 6.72 sq.m

Wall Area – Sliding Door = Wall Surface Area

12 sq.m – 6.72 sq.m = 5.28 sq.m

WALL 4= L x W WINDOW1= L x W Window 2&3= L x W

= 4m x 3m = 1.8m x 1m = 1.4m x 1m

= 12 sq.m = 1.8 sq.m = 1.4m +1.4m

= 2.8 sq.m

Wall Area – Window 1,2&3 = Wall Surface Area

12 sq.m – 4.6 sq.m = 7.4 sq.m

LEFT SIDE VIEW (GROUND FLOOR)

WALL 5= L x W WINDOW (3) = L x W Window (1) = L x W

= 10m x 3.3m = 2.3m x 1m = 2.3m x 1.6m

= 33 sq.m = 2.3m + 2.3m + 2.3m = 3.68 sq.m

= 6.9 sq.m

Wall Area – 4 Windows = Wall Surface Area

33 sq.m – (6.9 sq.m + 3.68sq.m) = 33 sq.m – 10.58 sq.m

= 22.42 sq.m
LEFT SIDE VIEW (SECOND FLOOR)

WALL 6= L x W WINDOW 1 = L x W Window 2 = L x W

= 11m x 3m = 2.3m x 1m = 2.3m x 1.6m

= 33 sq.m = 2.3 sq.m = 3.68 sq.m

Balcony Glass Terrace = L x W

= 1m x 0.80m

= 0.8 sq.m

Wall Area – (2 Windows + Glass Terrace) = Wall Surface Area

33 sq.m – (5.98 sq.m + 0.8 sq.m) = 33 sq.m – 6.78 sq.m

= 26.22 sq.m

RIGHT SIDE VIEW (GROUND FLOOR)

WALL 7= L x W WINDOW (2) = L x W

= 9.5m x 3.3m = 2.3m x 1m

= 31.35 sq.m = 2.3 sq.m + 2.3 sq.m

= 4.6 sq.m

Wall Area – 2 Windows = Wall Surface Area

31.35 sq.m – 4.6 sq.m = 26.75 sq.m

RIGHT SIDE VIEW (SECOND FLOOR)

WALL 8= L x W WINDOW (6) = L x W

= 8.9m x 3m = 2.3m x 1m

= 26.7 sq.m = 2.3 sq.m + 2.3 sq.m + 2.3 sq.m + 2.3 sq.m

+ 2.3 sq.m + 2.3 sq.m

= 13.8 sq.m

Wall Area – 6 Windows = Wall Surface Area

26.7 sq.m – 13.8 sq.m = 12.9 sq.m

BACK VIEW (GROUND FLOOR)

WALL 9= L x W

= 10m x 3.3m

= 31.35 sq.m

Wall Area = 31.35 sq.m

BACK VIEW (SECOND FLOOR)

WALL 10= L x W WINDOW (4) = L x W

= 7.8m x 3m = 2.3m x 1m

= 23.4 sq.m = 2.3 sq.m + 2.3 sq.m + 2.3 sq.m + 2.3 sq.m

= 9.2 sq.m

Wall Area – 4 Windows = Wall Surface Area

23.4 sq.m – 9.2 sq.m = 14.2 sq.m

TOTAL WALL AREA: 160.77 sq.m

 FLOOR VOLUME COMPUTATION

DINING AND T.V. AREA OUTDOOR CLOTHES BATHROOM

DRYING
V1= L x W x H V11= L x W x H
V6= L x W x H
= 5.30m x 4m x 0.10m = 3.05m x 1.75m x 0.10m
= 5.80m x 2m x 0.10m
V1= 2.12 m3 V11= 0.53 m3
V6= 1.16 m3

STAIR STAIRS
GARAGE
V2= L x W x H V12= L x W x H
V7= L x W x H
= 4m x 2m x 0.10m = 3.05m x 2m x 0.10m
= 4.50m x 3.70m x 0.10m
V2= 0.8 m3 V12= 0.61 m3
V7= 1.67 m3

ENTERTAINMENT ROOM
ENTRANCE WAY V13= L x W x H
LIVING ROOM
V8= L x W x H = 3.05m x 2.70m x 0.10m
V3= L x W x H
= 9.50m x 1.50m x 0.10m V13= 0.82 m3
= 4m x 2.70m x 0.10m
V8= 1.43 m3
V3= 1.08 m 3

BALCONY

LIBRARY V14= L x W x H
KITCHEN
V9= L x W x H = 4m x 1m x 0.10m
V4= L x W x H
= 3.05m x 1.80m x 0.10m V14= 0.4 m3
= 2.80m x 2.65m x 0.10m
V9= 0.55 m3
V4= 0.74 m 3

BEDROOM 1

CLOSET V15= L x W x H
C.R.
V10= L x W x H = 2.80m x 2.65m x 0.10m
V5= L x W x H
= 3.05m x 1.75m x 0.10m V15= 0.74 m3
= 3m x 2.65m x 0.10m
V10= 0.53 m3
V5= 0.80 m 3
BEDROOM 2

V16= L x W x H

= 3m x 2.65m x 0.10m

V16= 0.80 m3

MASTER’S BED

V17= L x W x H

= 3.10m x 2.65m x 0.10m

V17= 0.82 m3

PATHWAY

V18= L x W x H

= (8.90m x 1.80m) + (1.10m x 0.75m) x 0.10m

= 18.69m + 0.82m (0.10)

V18= 1.95 m3

TOTAL FLOOR VOLUME: 17.55 m3

COLUMN POST VOLUME COMPUTATION

GROUND FLOOR BIG COLUMN Column Post

Dimensions:
V=LxWxH
 Big column=
= 0.25m x 0.25m x 4.8m
0.25m x 0.25m
 Small Column=
= 0.3 m x (9 columns)
3

0.18m x 0.18m
= 2.7 m3

GROUND FLOOR SMALL COLUMN

V=LxWxH

= 0.18m x 0.18m x 4.8m

= 0.15 m x (11 columns)

3
OVERALL COLUMN POSTS:

 1ST FLOOR= 20 posts

 2ND FLOOR= 18 posts
 = 1.65 m3

SECOND FLOOR BIG COLUMN

V=LxWxH

= 0.25m x 0.25m x 6.3

= 0.39m x (5 columns)
3

= 1.95 m3

SECOND FLOOR SMALL COLUMN

V=LxWxH

= 0.18m x 0.18m x 6.3

= 0.20m x (13 columns)

3

= 2.6 m3

TOTAL VOLUME OF COLUMN: 8.84 m3

BEAM VOLUME COMPUTATION

GROUND FLOOR BEAMS

FRONTAL VIEW

BEAM 1 BEAM 2

V=WxLxH V=WxLxH
TOTAL BEAMS OF
= 0.21m x 4m x 0.32m = 0.21m x 6m x 0.32 FRONT VIEW:
0.67 m3
= 0.27 m3 = 0.40 m3

LEFT SIDE VIEW RIGHT SIDE VIEW BACK SIDE VIEW

BEAM 3 BEAM 4 BEAM 5

V=WxLxH V=WxLxH V=WxLxH

= 0.21m x 10m x 0.32m = 0.21m x 10m x 0.32m = 0.21m x 10m x 0.32m

= 0.67 m3 = 0.67 m3 = 0.67 m3

GROUND FLOOR TOTAL VOLUME OF BEAMS: 2.68 m3

2ND FLOOR BEAMS

FRONTAL VIEW TOTAL BEAMS OF

BEAM 6 BEAM 7 FRONT VIEW:
0.54 m3
V=WxLxH V=WxLxH

= 0.21m x 4m x 0.32m = 0.21m x 4m x 0.32m

= 0.27 m3 = 0.27 m3

LEFT SIDE VIEW RIGHT SIDE VIEW BACK SIDE VIEW

BEAM 8 BEAM 9 BEAM 10

V=WxLxH V=WxLxH V=WxLxH

= 0.21m x 11m x 0.32m = 0.21m x 11m x 0.32m = 0.21m x 7.8m x 0.32m

= 0.74 m3 = 0.74 m3 = 0.52 m3

2ND FLOOR TOTAL VOLUME OF BEAMS: 2.54 m3

OVERALL BEAMS TOTAL VOLUME: 5.22 m3

WALL FOOTING VOLUME COMPUTATION

FRONT WALL FOOTING (GROUND FLOOR)

WF 1= L x W x H WINDOW (3) = L x W x H

= 4m x 0.2m x 3.3m = 1m x 0.2m x 2.3m

= 2.64 m3 = 0.46m + 0.46m + 0.46m

= 1.38 m3

Wall Footing Volume – 3 Windows = Wall Surface Footing Volume

2.64 m3 – 1.38 m3= 1.26 m3

WF 2= L x W x H DOOR = L x W x H GARAGE = L x W x H

= 6m x 0.2 x 3.3m = 1.2m x 0.2m x 2.5m = 3.9m x 0.2m x 2.2m

= 3.96 m3 = 0.6 m3 = 1.71 m3

Wall Footing Volume – (Door + Garage) = Wall Surface Footing Volume

3.96 m3 – (0.6 m3+ 1.71m3) = 3.96 m3 – 2.31 m3

= 1.65 m3

FRONT WALL FOOTING (SECOND FLOOR)

WF 3 = L x W x H SLIDING DOOR= L x W x H

= 4m x 0.2m x 3m = 2.4m x 0.2m x 2.8m

= 2.4 m3 = 1.34 m3

Wall Footing Volume – Sliding Door = Wall Surface Footing Volume

2.4 m3– 1.34 m3= 3.22 m3

WF 4= L x W x H WINDOW1= L x W x H Window 2&3= L x W x H

= 4m x 0.2m x 3m = 1m x 0.2m x 1.8m = 1m x 0.2m x 1.4m

= 2.4 m3 = 0.36 m3 = 0.28m3 + 0.28m3 + 0.28m3

= 0.84 m3

Wall Footing Volume – Window 1,2&3 = Wall Surface Footing Volume

2.4 m3– 1.2 m3= 1.2 m3

LEFT SIDE WALL FOOTING (GROUND FLOOR)

WF 5= L x W x H WINDOW (3) = L x W x H Window (1) = L x W x H

= 10m x 0.2m x 3.3m = 1m x 0.2m x 2.3m = 1.6m x 0.2m x 2.3m

= 6.6 m3 = 0.46m3 + 0.46m3 + 0.46m3 = 0.74 m3

= 1.38 m3

Wall Footing Volume – 4 Windows = Wall Surface Footing Volume

6.6 m3– 2.12 m3 = 4.48 m3

LEFT SIDE WALL FOOTING (SECOND FLOOR)

WF 6= L x W x H WINDOW 1 = L x W x H Window 2 = L x W x H

= 11m x 0.2m x 3m = 1m x 0.2m x 2.3m = 1.6m x 0.2m x 2.3m

= 6.6 m3 = 0.46 m3 = 0.74 m3

Wall Footing Volume – 2 Windows = Wall Surface Footing Volume

6.6m3– 1.2m3 = 5.4 m3

RIGHT SIDE WALL FOOTING (GROUND FLOOR)

WF 7= L x W x H WINDOW (2) = L x W x H

= 9.5m x 0.2m x 3.3m = 1m x 0.2m x 2.3m

= 6.27 m3 = 0.46m3 + 0.46m3

= 0.92 m3

Wall Footing Volume – 2 Windows = Wall Surface Footing Volume

6.27 m3– 0.92 m3= 5.35 m3

RIGHT SIDE WALL FOOTING (SECOND FLOOR)

WF 8= L x W x H WINDOW (6) = L x W x H

= 8.9m x 0.2m x 3m = 1m x 0.2m x 2.3m

= 5.34 m3 = 0.46m3 + 0.46m3 + 0.46m3

+ 0.46m3 + 0.46m3 + 0.46m3

= 2.76 m3

Wall Footing Volume – 6 Windows = Wall Surface Footing Volume

5.34 m3– 2.76 m3= 2.58 m3

BACK WALL FOOTING (GROUND FLOOR)

WF 9= L x W x H

= 10m x 0.2m x 3.3m

= 6.6 m3

Wall Surface Footing Volume = 6.6 m3

BACK WALL FOOTING (SECOND FLOOR)

WF 10= L x W x H WINDOW (4) = L x W x H

= 7.8m x 0.2 x 3m = 1m x 0.2m x 2.3m

= 4.68 m3 = 0.46m3 + 0.46m3 + 0.46m3 + 0.46m3

 = 1.84 m3

Wall Footing Volume – 4 Windows = Wall Surface Footing Volume

4.68 m3–1.84 m3= 2.84 m3

TOTAL WALL SURFACE FOOTING VOLUME: 34.58 m3

COLUMN FOOTING VOLUME COMPUTATION

BIGGER COLUMN FOOTING 1.2m

L x W x H = 1.2m x 1.2m x 0.3m

COLUMN
= 0.43 m x 18 footings
3

= 7.74 m3 FOOTING

1.2m

MEDIUM COLUMN FOOTING

L x W x H = 1m x 1m x 0.3m

= 0.3 m x 2 footings
3

= 0.6 m3
1m

SMALLER COLUMN FOOTING COLUMN

L x W x H = 0.7m x 0.7m x 0.3m

FOOTING
= 0.15 m x 11 footings
3

1m
= 1.65 m3

TOTAL COLUMN FOOTING VOLUME: 9.99 m3