PROYECTO

Datos: Se usaran los datos del grupo 1

CS ≔ 0.075

WTotal ≔ 2355 tonf

Centro de rigidez:

Eje x
176.625 tonf
VuX ≔ ――――― = 58.88 tonf
3

Centro de gravedad: En el medio de cada losa

Cgx ≔ 13 m Cgy ≔ 10 m

f'c ≔ 5000 psi

d ≔ 0.8 ⋅ 5 m = 4 m
VuX
h ≔ ―――――――⋅ in = 0.18 m
‾‾‾
f'c d
0.75 ⋅ 2 ⋅ ―― ⋅ ―⋅ lbf
psi in

Se usara un espesor de muro de 35 cm

h ≔ 35 cm
1 ⎛ ⎛ 3 ⎞3 ⎛ 3 ⎞⎞ 1
δ1 ≔ ― ⎜4 ⋅ ⎜―⎟ + 2.5 ⋅ ⎜―⎟⎟ = 0.02 k1 ≔ ―= 40.79
35 ⎝ ⎝ 10 ⎠ ⎝ 10 ⎠⎠ δ1

1 ⎛ ⎛ 3 ⎞3 ⎛ 3 ⎞⎞ 1
δ4 ≔ ― ⎜4 ⋅ ⎜―⎟ + 2.5 ⋅ ⎜― ⎟⎟ = 0.07 k4 ≔ ―= 14.81
35 ⎝ ⎝ 5 ⎠ ⎝ 5 ⎠⎠ δ4
Centro de rigidez
 1 ⎛ ⎛ 3 ⎞3 ⎛ 3 ⎞⎞ 1
δ4 ≔ ― ⎜4 ⋅ ⎜―⎟ + 2.5 ⋅ ⎜― ⎟⎟ = 0.07 k4 ≔ ―= 14.81
35 ⎝ ⎝ 5 ⎠ ⎝ 5 ⎠⎠ δ4
Centro de rigidez
k4 ⋅ 0 + k4 ⋅ 26 + k1 ⋅ 10
CRX ≔ ―――――――⋅ m = 11.26 m
k4 + k4 + k1

Eje Y
176.625 tonf
VuY ≔ ――――― = 88.31 tonf
2
Vu ＝ ϕ ⋅ ‾‾
f'c ⋅ h ⋅ d

f'c ≔ 5000 psi

d ≔ 0.8 ⋅ 4 m = 3.2 m
VuY
h ≔ ―――――――― = 0.34 m
‾‾‾
f'c d lbf
0.75 ⋅ 2 ⋅ ―― ⋅ ―⋅ ――
psi in in

Se usara un espesor de muro de 35 cm h ≔ 35 cm

1 ⎛ ⎛ 3 ⎞3 ⎛ 3 ⎞⎞
δ3 ≔ ――⎜4 ⋅ ⎜― ⎟ + 2.5 ⋅ ⎜― ⎟⎟ = 0.1
1 ⋅ 35 ⎝ ⎝ 4 ⎠ ⎝ 4 ⎠⎠

1
k3 ≔ ―= 9.82
δ3

Centro de rigidez
k3 ⋅ 5 + k3 ⋅ 15
CRX ≔ ――――― ⋅ m = 10 m
2 ⋅ k3

Se produce un momento torsor en este eje.

Momento torsor propio:

MTY ＝ QKY ⋅ eX

MTY ≔ 32.12 tonf ⋅ 1.26 m = 40.47 tonf ⋅ m

Momento torsor accidental

 Momento torsor accidental
Nivel 10
⎛ 30 ⎞
MTACCY ≔ 40.61 tonf ⋅ ⎜0.1 ⋅ 26 m ⋅ ―⎟ = 105.59 m ⋅ tonf
⎝ 30 ⎠

Nivel 9
⎛ 27 ⎞
MTACCY ≔ 75.576 tonf ⋅ ⎜0.1 ⋅ 26 m ⋅ ―⎟ = 176.85 m ⋅ tonf
⎝ 30 ⎠
Nivel 8
⎛ 24 ⎞
MTACCY ≔ 105.026 tonf ⋅ ⎜0.1 ⋅ 26 m ⋅ ―⎟ = 218.45 m ⋅ tonf
⎝ 30 ⎠

Nivel 7
⎛ 21 ⎞
MTACCY ≔ 129.110 tonf ⋅ ⎜0.1 ⋅ 26 m ⋅ ―⎟ = 234.98 m ⋅ tonf
⎝ 30 ⎠

Nivel 6
⎛ 18 ⎞
MTACCY ≔ 148.206 tonf ⋅ ⎜0.1 ⋅ 26 m ⋅ ―⎟ = 231.2 m ⋅ tonf
⎝ 30 ⎠

Nivel 5
⎛ 15 ⎞
MTACCY ≔ 162.672 tonf ⋅ ⎜0.1 ⋅ 26 m ⋅ ―⎟ = 211.47 m ⋅ tonf
⎝ 30 ⎠

Nivel 4
⎛ 12 ⎞
MTACCY ≔ 172.841 tonf ⋅ ⎜0.1 ⋅ 26 m ⋅ ―⎟ = 179.75 m ⋅ tonf
⎝ 30 ⎠

Nivel 3
⎛ 9 ⎞
MTACCY ≔ 179.05 tonf ⋅ ⎜0.1 ⋅ 26 m ⋅ ―⎟ = 139.66 m ⋅ tonf
⎝ 30 ⎠

Nivel 2
⎛ 6 ⎞
MTACCY ≔ 181.494 tonf ⋅ ⎜0.1 ⋅ 26 m ⋅ ―⎟ = 94.38 m ⋅ tonf
⎝ 30 ⎠

Nivel 1
⎛ 3 ⎞
MTACCY ≔ 180.485 tonf ⋅ ⎜0.1 ⋅ 26 m ⋅ ―⎟ = 46.93 m ⋅ tonf
⎝ 30 ⎠
DISEN� O DE LOSA
 ⎛ 3 ⎞
MTACCY ≔ 180.485 tonf ⋅ ⎜0.1 ⋅ 26 m ⋅ ―⎟ = 46.93 m ⋅ tonf
⎝ 30 ⎠
DISEN� O DE LOSA

Predimensionamiento de la losa:

f'c ≔ 4000 psi

13 m
hmin ≔ ――= 0.39 m h ≔ 40 cm
33

kgf
WD ≔ h ⋅ 2400 ―― = 9.41 kPa
m3

WL ≔ 2 kPa Apartamentos:

Wu ≔ 1.2 WD + 1.6 WL = 14.5 kPa

Franja # 1 B≔5 m
Franja # 1 B≔5 m
2
B ⋅ Wu ⋅ (12 m)
M1 ≔ ―――――= 434.92 kN ⋅ m
24
2
B ⋅ Wu ⋅ (12 m)
M2 ≔ ―――――= 745.57 kN ⋅ m
14
2
B ⋅ Wu ⋅ (12 m)
M3 ≔ ―――――= 1043.8 kN ⋅ m
10

Por simetria solo se disen� ara una luz

Disen� o: f'c ≔ 4000 psi fy ≔ 60 ksi

1.91 cm
d ≔ 40 cm - 2 cm - ―――= 37.05 cm
2
Momento 1
M1 kN 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⎛ 2 ⋅ Rn ⎞
‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
Rn ≔ ―――― = 704.26 ―― ρ ≔ ――― ⋅ ⎜1 - 1 - ――― ⎟ = 0.00173
0.9 ⋅ B ⋅ d 2 m2 fy ⎝ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⎠

As
As ≔ ρ ⋅ B ⋅ d = 32.02 cm 2 Barras # 7 Cant ≔ ――― = 11.24
2.85 cm 2

Momento 2
M2 kN 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⎛ 2 ⋅ Rn ⎞
‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
Rn ≔ ―――― = 1207.31 ―― ρ ≔ ――― ⋅ ⎜1 - 1 - ――― ⎟ = 0.003
0.9 ⋅ B ⋅ d 2 m2 fy ⎝ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⎠

As
As ≔ ρ ⋅ B ⋅ d = 55.53 cm 2 Barras # 7 Cant ≔ ――― = 19.48
2.85 cm 2

Momento 3
M3 kN 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⎛ 2 ⋅ Rn ⎞
‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
Rn ≔ ―――― = 1690.23 ―― ρ ≔ ――― ⋅ ⎜1 - 1 - ――― ⎟ = 0.00424
0.9 ⋅ B ⋅ d 2 m2 fy ⎝ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⎠

As
As ≔ ρ ⋅ B ⋅ d = 78.62 cm 2 Barras # 7 Cant ≔ ――― = 27.59
2.85 cm 2

Acero minimo:
3 ⋅ ‾‾‾‾
4000 Asmin
Asmin ≔ ―――― ⋅ B ⋅ d = 58.57 cm 2 Cant ≔ ―――― = 20.55
60000 2.85 cm 2

200 ⋅ B ⋅ d Asmin
Asmin ≔ ―――= 61.74 cm 2 Cant ≔ ―――― = 21.66
60000 2.85 cm 2

Franja # 2
Franja # 2

B ≔ 10 m
2
B ⋅ Wu ⋅ (5 m)
M1 ≔ ――――― = 1812.16 kN ⋅ m
2
2
B ⋅ Wu ⋅ (11 m)
M2 ≔ ―――――= 1754.17 kN ⋅ m
10
2
B ⋅ Wu ⋅ (11 m)
M3 ≔ ―――――= 1252.98 kN ⋅ m
14
2
B ⋅ Wu ⋅ (11 m)
M4 ≔ ―――――= 1754.17 kN ⋅ m
10
2
B ⋅ Wu ⋅ (5 m)
M5 ≔ ――――― = 329.48 kN ⋅ m
11
2
B ⋅ Wu ⋅ (5 m)
M6 ≔ ――――― = 226.52 kN ⋅ m
16
2
B ⋅ Wu ⋅ (5 m)
M7 ≔ ――――― = 329.48 kN ⋅ m
11

Disen� o:
2.22 cm
d ≔ 39 cm - 2 cm - ―――= 35.89 cm
2

Momento 1
M1 kN 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⎛ 2 ⋅ Rn ⎞
‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
Rn ≔ ―――― = 1563.17 ―― ρ ≔ ――― ⋅ ⎜1 - 1 - ――― ⎟ = 0.00391
0.9 ⋅ B ⋅ d 2 m2 fy ⎝ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⎠

As
As ≔ ρ ⋅ B ⋅ d = 140.47 cm 2 Barras # 7 Cant ≔ ――― = 49.29
2.85 cm 2

Momento 2
M2 kN 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⎛ 2 ⋅ Rn ⎞
‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
Rn ≔ ―――― = 1513.15 ―― ρ ≔ ――― ⋅ ⎜1 - 1 - ――― ⎟ = 0.00378
0.9 ⋅ B ⋅ d 2 m2 fy ⎝ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⎠

As
As ≔ ρ ⋅ B ⋅ d = 135.81 cm 2 Barras # 7 Cant ≔ ――― = 47.65
2.85 cm 2

Momento 3
Momento 3
M3 kN 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⎛ 2 ⋅ Rn ⎞
‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
Rn ≔ ―――― = 1080.82 ―― ρ ≔ ――― ⋅ ⎜1 - 1 - ――― ⎟ = 0.00268
0.9 ⋅ B ⋅ d 2 m2 fy ⎝ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⎠

As
As ≔ ρ ⋅ B ⋅ d = 96.04 cm 2 Barras # 7 Cant ≔ ――― = 33.7
2.85 cm 2

Momento 4
M4 kN 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⎛ 2 ⋅ Rn ⎞
‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
Rn ≔ ―――― = 1513.15 ―― ρ ≔ ――― ⋅ ⎜1 - 1 - ――― ⎟ = 0.00378
0.9 ⋅ B ⋅ d 2 m2 fy ⎝ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⎠

As
As ≔ ρ ⋅ B ⋅ d = 135.81 cm 2 Barras # 7 Cant ≔ ――― = 47.65
2.85 cm 2

Momento 5
M5 kN 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⎛ 2 ⋅ Rn ⎞
‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
Rn ≔ ―――― = 284.21 ―― ρ ≔ ――― ⋅ ⎜1 - 1 - ――― ⎟ = 0.00069
2
0.9 ⋅ B ⋅ d m2 fy ⎝ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⎠

As
As ≔ ρ ⋅ B ⋅ d = 24.81 cm 2 Barras # 7 Cant ≔ ――― = 8.7
2.85 cm 2

Momento 6
M6 kN 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⎛ 2 ⋅ Rn ⎞
‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
Rn ≔ ―――― = 195.4 ―― ρ ≔ ――― ⋅ ⎜1 - 1 - ――― ⎟ = 0.00047
2
0.9 ⋅ B ⋅ d m2 fy ⎝ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⎠

As
As ≔ ρ ⋅ B ⋅ d = 17.02 cm 2 Barras # 7 Cant ≔ ――― = 5.97
2.85 cm 2

Momento 7
M7 kN 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⎛ 2 ⋅ Rn ⎞
‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
Rn ≔ ―――― = 284.21 ―― ρ ≔ ――― ⋅ ⎜1 - 1 - ――― ⎟ = 0.00069
2
0.9 ⋅ B ⋅ d m2 fy ⎝ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⎠

As
As ≔ ρ ⋅ B ⋅ d = 24.81 cm 2 Barras # 7 Cant ≔ ――― = 8.7
2.85 cm 2

Acero minimo:
3 ⋅ ‾‾‾‾
4000 Asmin
Asmin ≔ ―――― ⋅ B ⋅ d = 113.49 cm 2 Cant ≔ ―――― = 39.82
60000 2.85 cm 2

200 ⋅ B ⋅ d Asmin
Asmin ≔ ―――= 119.63 cm 2 Cant ≔ ―――― = 41.98
60000 2.85 cm 2

Franja # 3
Franja # 3

B≔5 m
2
B ⋅ Wu ⋅ (12 m)
M1 ≔ ―――――= 434.92 kN ⋅ m
24
2
B ⋅ Wu ⋅ (12 m)
M2 ≔ ―――――= 745.57 kN ⋅ m
14
2
B ⋅ Wu ⋅ (12 m)
M3 ≔ ―――――= 1043.8 kN ⋅ m
10

Por simetria solo se disen� ara una luz

1.91 cm
Disen� o: d ≔ 40 cm - 2 cm - ―――= 37.05 cm
2

Momento 1
M1 kN 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⎛ 2 ⋅ Rn ⎞
‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
Rn ≔ ―――― = 704.26 ―― ρ ≔ ――― ⋅ ⎜1 - 1 - ――― ⎟ = 0.00173
2
0.9 ⋅ B ⋅ d m2 fy ⎝ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⎠

As
As ≔ ρ ⋅ B ⋅ d = 32.02 cm 2 Barras # 7 Cant ≔ ――― = 11.24
2.85 cm 2

Momento 2
M2 kN 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⎛ 2 ⋅ Rn ⎞
‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
Rn ≔ ―――― = 1207.31 ―― ρ ≔ ――― ⋅ ⎜1 - 1 - ――― ⎟ = 0.003
0.9 ⋅ B ⋅ d 2 m2 fy ⎝ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⎠

As
As ≔ ρ ⋅ B ⋅ d = 55.53 cm 2 Barras # 7 Cant ≔ ――― = 19.48
2.85 cm 2

Momento 3
M3 kN 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⎛ 2 ⋅ Rn ⎞
‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
Rn ≔ ―――― = 1690.23 ―― ρ ≔ ――― ⋅ ⎜1 - 1 - ――― ⎟ = 0.00424
0.9 ⋅ B ⋅ d 2 m2 fy ⎝ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⎠

As
As ≔ ρ ⋅ B ⋅ d = 78.62 cm 2 Barras # 7 Cant ≔ ――― = 27.59
2.85 cm 2

Acero minimo:
3 ⋅ ‾‾‾‾
4000 Asmin
Asmin ≔ ―――― ⋅ B ⋅ d = 58.57 cm 2 Cant ≔ ―――― = 20.55
60000 2.85 cm 2

200 ⋅ B ⋅ d Asmin
Asmin ≔ ―――= 61.74 cm 2 Cant ≔ ―――― = 21.66
60000 2.85 cm 2
DISEÑO DE MUROS
 200 ⋅ B ⋅ d Asmin
Asmin ≔ ―――= 61.74 cm 2 Cant ≔ ―――― = 21.66
60000 2.85 cm 2
DISEÑO DE MUROS

Piso 1 @ 4

Cortante ultimo:

Vu ≔ 176.625 tonf Vu = 1571.33 kN

Resistencia del concreto:

f'c ≔ 4000 psi

Espesor del muro

d ≔ 0.8 ⋅ 10 m = 8 m

h ≔ 25 cm

Verificacion del Vc para el muro

‾‾‾
f'c h d
Vc ≔ 0.75 ⋅ 2 ⋅ ―― ⋅ ―⋅ ― lbf = 1308.19 kN
psi in in
Vc < Vu

Disen� o de refuero horizontal por cortante

AV Vu - ϕVc
―＝ ―――
S ϕ ⋅ fy ⋅ d
- Barras # 3
0.75 ⋅ fy ⋅ d
S ≔ ―――― ⋅ 0.71 cm 2 = 0.67 m
Vu - Vc

Separacion maxima entre los estribos

5m
―― = 100 cm
5
3 ⋅ h = 75 cm

18 in = 45.72 cm
2 ⋅ 0.71 cm 2
ρ ≔ ――――= 0.00085 Valor menos que el porcentaje minimo de
h⋅S 0.0025
2 ⋅ 0.71 cm 2
S ≔ ――――= 22.72 cm S ≔ 22 cm
h ⋅ 0.0025

2 ⋅ 0.71 cm 2
ρ ≔ ――――= 0.00258 Cumple
h⋅S
Refuerzo vertical por cortante
 2 ⋅ 0.71 cm 2
ρ ≔ ――――= 0.00258
h⋅S
Refuerzo vertical por cortante
⎛ 10 ⋅ 3 m ⎞ (
minρl ≔ 0.0025 + 0.5 ⋅ ⎜2.5 - ――― ⎟ ⋅ ρ - 0.0025) = 0.0025 La separacion tendra
⎝ 10 m ⎠ el mismo valor
S ≔ 22 cm

Refuerzo vertical por flexion

Piso Vx hPiso M Mu ≔ 3709.125 tonf ⋅ m

((tonf )) ((m)) ((tonf ⋅ m)) Mu lbf
Rn ≔ ――― = 332.36 ――
2
10 32.114 30 963.409 0.9 ⋅ h ⋅ d in 2
9 28.902 27 780.361 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⎛ 2 ⋅ Rn ⎞
‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
ρ ≔ ――― ⋅ ⎜1 - 1 - ――― ⎟ = 0.00584
8 25.691 24 616.582 fy ⎝ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⎠
7 22.480 21 472.070
ρ = 0.01
6 19.268 18 346.827
5 16.057 15 240.852 As ≔ ρ ⋅ h ⋅ d = 116.81 cm 2
4 12.845 12 154.145
Usando barras # 8
3 9.634 9 86.707
As
2 6.423 6 38.536 Cant ≔ ――― = 23.04
5.07 cm 2
1 3.211 3 9.634

24 Barras # 8

Pisos 5 @ 7
 Pisos 5 @ 7

Vu ≔ 144.511 tonf ϕVu ≔ 1.5 Vu = 1928.45 kN

- Barras # 3
0.75 ⋅ fy ⋅ d
S ≔ ――――― ⋅ 0.71 cm 2 = 0.19 m No requiere estribos
ϕVu - 0.75 ⋅ Vc

Separacion maxima entre los estribos

5m
―― = 100 cm
5
3 ⋅ h = 75 cm

18 in = 45.72 cm S ≔ 45 cm
2 ⋅ 0.71 cm 2
ρ ≔ ――――= 0.00126 Valor menos que el porcentaje minimo de
h⋅S 0.0025
2 ⋅ 0.71 cm 2
S ≔ ――――= 22.72 cm S ≔ 22 cm
h ⋅ 0.0025

2 ⋅ 0.71 cm 2
ρ ≔ ――――= 0.00258 Cumple
h⋅S

Refuerzo vertical por cortante

⎛ 10 ⋅ 3 m ⎞ (
minρl ≔ 0.0025 + 0.5 ⋅ ⎜2.5 - ――― ⎟ ⋅ ρ - 0.0025) = 0.0025
⎝ 10 m ⎠
2 ⋅ 0.71 cm 2
S ≔ ――――= 22.72 cm
h ⋅ 0.0025

La separacion tendra el mismo valor

Refuerzo vertical por flexion

Refuerzo vertical por flexion
h = 0.25 m d=8 m
Piso Fuerza hPiso M
Mu ≔ 1685.97 tonf ⋅ m
((tonf )) ((m)) ((tonf ⋅ m))
10 32.114 18 578.045 Mu
Rn ≔ ――― = 1041.61 kPa
0.9 ⋅ h ⋅ d 2
9 28.902 15 433.534
8 25.691 12 308.291 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⎛ 2 ⋅ Rn ⎞
‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
ρ ≔ ――― ⋅ ⎜1 - 1 - ――― ⎟ = 0.00258
fy ⎝ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⎠
7 22.480 9 202.316
6 19.268 6 115.609
ρ = 0.00258
5 16.057 3 48.170
As ≔ ρ ⋅ h ⋅ d = 51.53 cm 2

Usando barras # 8
As
Cant ≔ ――― = 10.16
5.07 cm 2

11 Barras # 8

Pisos de 8 a 10
 Pisos de 8 a 10

Vu ≔ 86.707 tonf ϕVu ≔ Vu = 771.38 kN

Disen� o de refuero horizontal por cortante:

- Barras # 3
0.75 ⋅ fy ⋅ d
S ≔ ――――― ⋅ 0.71 cm 2 = -0.84 m
ϕVu - 0.75 ⋅ Vc

Separacion maxima entre los estribos

5m
―― = 100 cm
5
3 ⋅ h = 75 cm

18 in = 45.72 cm S ≔ 45 cm
2 ⋅ 0.71 cm 2
ρ ≔ ――――= 0.00126 Valor menos que el porcentaje minimo de
h⋅S 0.0025
2 ⋅ 0.71 cm 2
S ≔ ――――= 22.72 cm S = 22.72 cm
h ⋅ 0.0025

2 ⋅ 0.71 cm 2
ρ ≔ ――――= 0.0025 Cumple
h⋅S

Refuerzo vertical por cortante

⎛ 10 ⋅ 3 m ⎞ (
minρl ≔ 0.0025 + 0.5 ⋅ ⎜2.5 - ――― ⎟ ⋅ ρ - 0.0025) = 0.0025
⎝ 10 m ⎠
S ≔ 22 cm

Refuerzo vertical por flexion

Piso Fuerza hPiso Momento Mu ≔ 539.509 tonf ⋅ m

((tonf )) ((m)) ((tonf ⋅ m)) Mu lbf
Rn ≔ ――― = 48.34 ――
2
10 32.114 9 289.023 0.9 ⋅ h ⋅ d in 2
9 28.902 6 173.414 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⎛ 2 ⋅ Rn ⎞
‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
ρ ≔ ――― ⋅ ⎜1 - 1 - ――― ⎟ = 0.00081
8 25.691 3 77.073 fy ⎝ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⎠
As ≔ ρ ⋅ h ⋅ d = 16.23 cm 2
As
Usando barras # 8 Cant ≔ ――― = 3.2
5.07 cm 2
4 Barras # 8

DISEÑO DE COLUMNAS
 DISEÑO DE COLUMNAS

Carga de disen� o

Interior: Nivel 0 @ Nivel 5

Wu = 14.5 kPa
kgf
P ≔ 1 m ⋅ 0.5 m ⋅ 30 m ⋅ 2400 ―― = 39.68 tonf
m3
ϕPuI1 ≔ 10 ⋅ Wu ⋅ (10.5 m ⋅ 10 m) + P ⋅ 1.2 = 1758.65 tonf

Interior: Nivel 6 @ Nivel 10

Wu = 14.5 kPa
kgf
P ≔ 1 m ⋅ 0.5 m ⋅ 15 m ⋅ 2400 ―― = 19.84 tonf
m3
ϕPuI2 ≔ 5 ⋅ Wu ⋅ (10.5 m ⋅ 10 m) + P ⋅ 1.2 = 879.33 tonf

Exterior: Nivel 0 @ Nivel 5

Wu = 14.5 kPa
kgf
P ≔ 1 m ⋅ 0.5 m ⋅ 30 m ⋅ 2400 ―― = 39.68 tonf
m3
ϕPuE1 ≔ 10 ⋅ Wu ⋅ (13 m ⋅ 5 m) + P ⋅ 1.2 = 1106.83 tonf

Exterior: Nivel 6 @ Nivel 10

Wu = 14.5 kPa
kgf
P ≔ 1 m ⋅ 0.5 m ⋅ 15 m ⋅ 2400 ―― = 19.84 tonf
m3
ϕPuE2 ≔ 5 ⋅ Wu ⋅ (13 m ⋅ 5 m) + P ⋅ 1.2 = 553.42 tonf

Esquina: Nivel 0 @ Nivel 5

Wu = 14.5 kPa
kgf
P ≔ 1 m ⋅ 0.5 m ⋅ 30 m ⋅ 2400 ―― = 39.68 tonf
m3
ϕPuESQ1 ≔ 10 ⋅ Wu ⋅ (6.5 m ⋅ 5 m) + P ⋅ 1.2 = 577.23 tonf

Esquina: Nivel 6 @ Nivel 10

Esquina: Nivel 6 @ Nivel 10

Wu = 14.5 kPa
kgf
P ≔ 1 m ⋅ 0.5 m ⋅ 15 m ⋅ 2400 ―― = 19.84 tonf
m3
ϕPuESQ2 ≔ 5 ⋅ Wu ⋅ (6.5 m ⋅ 5 m) + P ⋅ 1.2 = 288.61 tonf

REFUERZO

Interior: Nivel 0 @ Nivel 5

ϕPuI1 = 15645.77 kN

Ag ≔ 1 m ⋅ 0.5 m = 775 in 2

ϕPn ＝ 0.8 ⋅ ϕ ⋅ (0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ Ac + fy ⋅ As)

Se utilizara un concreto de 6000 psi

Acero

As ≔ 51.22 in 2
As
Cant ≔ ―――― = 32.82 36 barras # 9
10.07 cm 2

Interior de 5 a 10:

ϕPuI2 = 7822.89 kN ϕPuI2 = 1758.65 kip

Ag ≔ 1 m ⋅ 0.5 m = 775 in 2

ϕPn ＝ 0.8 ⋅ ϕ ⋅ (0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ Ac + fy ⋅ As)

Se utilizara un concreto de 6000 psi f'c ≔ 6000 psi

Acero fy ≔ 60 ksi

Se usa acero minimo 1 % debido a que no requiere acero

As ≔ Ag ⋅ 0.01 = 50 cm 2
As
Cant ≔ ―――― = 4.97 6 barras # 9
10.07 cm 2

Exterior de 0 a 5:
Exterior de 0 a 5:

ϕPuE1 = 9846.87 kN ϕPuE1 = 2213.66 kip

Ag ≔ 1 m ⋅ 0.5 m = 775 in 2

ϕPn ＝ 0.8 ⋅ ϕ ⋅ (0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ Ac + fy ⋅ As)

Se utilizara un concreto de 4000 psi f'c ≔ 4000 psi

Acero fy ≔ 60 ksi

As ≔ 28.66 in 2
As
Cant ≔ ―――― = 28.82 30 barras # 9
6.415 cm 2

Exterior de 5 a 10:

ϕPuE2 = 4923.43 kN ϕPuE2 = 1106.83 kip

Ag ≔ 1 m ⋅ 0.5 m = 775 in 2

ϕPn ＝ 0.8 ⋅ ϕ ⋅ (0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ Ac + fy ⋅ As)

Se utilizara un concreto de 4000 psi f'c ≔ 4000 psi

Acero fy ≔ 60 ksi

Se usa acero minimo 1 % debido a que no requiere acero

As ≔ 0.01 ⋅ Ag = 50 cm 2
As
Cant ≔ ―――― = 4.97 6 barras # 9
10.07 cm 2

Esquina de 0 a 5:

ϕPuESQ1 = 5135.26 kN ϕPuE1 = 2213.66 kip

Ag ≔ 1 m ⋅ 0.5 m = 775 in 2

ϕPn ＝ 0.8 ⋅ ϕ ⋅ (0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ Ac + fy ⋅ As)

Se utilizara un concreto de 4000 psi f'c ≔ 4000 psi

Acero
Acero

As ≔ 28.66 in 2
As
Cant ≔ ―――― = 28.82 30 barras # 9
6.415 cm 2

Borde de 5 a 10:

ϕPuESQ2 = 2567.63 kN ϕPuESQ2 = 577.23 kip

Ag ≔ 1 m ⋅ 0.5 m = 775 in 2

ϕPn ＝ 0.8 ⋅ ϕ ⋅ (0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ Ac + fy ⋅ As)

Se utilizara un concreto de 4000 psi f'c ≔ 4000 psi

Acero fy ≔ 60 ksi

Se usa acero minimo 1 % debido a que no requiere acero

As ≔ Ag ⋅ 0.01 = 50 cm 2
As
Cant ≔ ―――― = 4.97 6 barras # 9
10.07 cm 2