Online Shopping Portal

Software Design Case Study

A Case Study By

Akash Mohan
Vaishali Vasing
Navakanth Kanapala
Kamlesh

MBA – Software Solutions and Management

Symbiosis Centre for Information Technology Pune

 Online Shopping Portal| A case study

Table of Contents

1. Case Statement................................................................................................................................2
2. Scenario...............................................................................................................................................2
3. Assumptions.......................................................................................................................................2
4. Actors................................................................................................................................................... 2
5. Functionality.......................................................................................................................................2
6. Enhancements...................................................................................................................................3
7. Data Flow diagrams.........................................................................................................................4
7.1 Context Level Diagram.........................................................................................................4
7.2 Level 1 Diagrams...................................................................................................................5
8. Entity Relationship Diagram..........................................................................................................7
9. Use Case Diagram...........................................................................................................................9
10. Class Diagram.................................................................................................................................10
11. Activity Diagram..............................................................................................................................11
12. Sequence Diagram........................................................................................................................12
13. State Transition diagram for Cart Object................................................................................20

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 Online Shopping Portal| A case study

1. Case Statement
In this case, we will be designing a simple online shopping portal .The site will
provide a soothing shopping experience for customers. The system will allow
more than one categories and different brands under the segment. The case will
trace the following sequence.

2. Scenario
A customer visits the online shopping portal. A customer may buy item or just visit
the page and logout. The customer can select a segment, then a category, and
brand to get the different products in the desired brand.

The customer can select the product for purchasing. The process can be repeated
for more items. Once the customer finishes selecting the product/s the cart can be
viewed , If the customer wants to edit the final cart it can be done here.

st
For final payment the customer has to login the portal, if the customer is visiting for the 1
time he must register with the site, else the customer must use the login page to proceed.

Final cart is submitted for payment and card details and address(where shipment
has to be made) are be confirmed by the customer .Customer is confirmed with a
shipment Id and delivery of goods within 15 days.

3. Assumptions
• The currency followed is Rs as the site provides for only Indian customer base.
• There are different segments, categories, brands where a brand can fall
under more than one category.
• The shipment of the goods is not covered under the scope of the case
• Complains by the customers are not handled by the case study.
• Customers have to be validated before the payment can be confirmed.

4. Actors
• Customer
• Administrator.

5. Functionality
1. Portal
• Allows the customer to view the different categories and further to
different products within the brands eg.
• Allows the customer to shop online saying time and cost of customer.
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 Online Shopping Portal| A case study

The portal provides a bill and an shipmentId which can be used to

•
track the delivery status of the goods purchased by the customer .
Category:.
2. Customer

• Customers when enter the site and view the various products in
different category.
• Authentication of the customer is done for the payment of the
shopping done
• Customer can browses through the products available in the shop,
can select some of them and put into the shopping cart.
• Customer can anytime change the items in the cart either by
adding new items or by removing existing items. Customer
proceeds towards the payment counter. Finalize product list of
items he finally wish to buy and make the final payment.

3. Administrator

• Updates the details of the different category ,segments etc

• Verifies the customer card details and records the details for
shipment of goods.

6. Enhancements

• The portal can be extended for a larger customer base beyond the
Indian customers.
• The complaints of the customer are not handled

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 Online Shopping Portal| A case study

7. Data Flow diagrams

7.1 Context Level Diagram

Fig. 1 Context Level diagram

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 Online Shopping Portal| A case study

7.2 Level 1 Diagrams

Fig. 2 Add Item to cart

Fig. 3 Add Product/Brand/Item

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 Online Shopping Portal| A case study

Fig. 4 Register

Fig. 5 Login

Fig. 6 Payment Details

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 Online Shopping Portal| A case study

8. Entity Relationship Diagram

Fig. 7 ER Diagram

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 Online Shopping Portal| A case study

Fig. 8 Database Design

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 Online Shopping Portal| A case study

9. Use Case Diagram

Fig. 9 Use Case Diagram

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 Online Shopping Portal| A case study

10. Class Diagram

Fig. 10 Class Diagram

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 Online Shopping Portal| A case study

11. Activity Diagram

Fig. 11 Activity Diagram

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 Online Shopping Portal| A case study

12. Sequence Diagram

Fig. 12 Sequence Diagram: Add to cart

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 Online Shopping Portal| A case study

Fig. 13 Sequence Diagram: Submit a cart

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 Online Shopping Portal| A case study

Fig. 14 Sequence Diagram: Register a user

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 Online Shopping Portal| A case study

Fig. 15 Sequence Diagram: Login a customer

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 Online Shopping Portal| A case study

Fig. 16 Sequence Diagram: Add a new segment

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 Online Shopping Portal| A case study

Fig. 17 Sequence Diagram: Add a new category

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Fig. 18 Sequence Diagram: Add a new brand

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 Online Shopping Portal| A case study

Fig. 19 Sequence Diagram: Add a new product

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13. State Transition diagram for Cart Object

Fig. 20 State Transition diagram for Cart Object

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