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Number of Bars

This document contains calculations of various loads acting on a roof truss. The loads calculated include: 1) Dead load from roofing materials, purlins, false ceiling and wind bracings. 2) Live load as per Indian standard codes. 3) Wind load calculations considering wind speed, terrain conditions and shape of structure. Nodal loads are calculated for intermediate and end points of the truss considering combination of different loads.

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Nishan Gajurel
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© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
57 views

Number of Bars

This document contains calculations of various loads acting on a roof truss. The loads calculated include: 1) Dead load from roofing materials, purlins, false ceiling and wind bracings. 2) Live load as per Indian standard codes. 3) Wind load calculations considering wind speed, terrain conditions and shape of structure. Nodal loads are calculated for intermediate and end points of the truss considering combination of different loads.

Uploaded by

Nishan Gajurel
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Number of Bars

2 3 4 5 8 10 12
32 phi 804.24772 1608.495 2412.743 3216.991 4021.239 6433.98175 8042.4772 9650.9726
25 phi 490.87385 981.7477 1472.622 1963.495 2454.369 3926.99082 4908.7385 5890.4862
20 phi 314.15927 628.3185 942.4778 1256.637 1570.796 2513.27412 3141.5927 3769.9112
16 phi 201.06193 402.1239 603.1858 804.2477 1005.31 1608.49544 2010.6193 2412.7432
12 phi 113.09734 226.1947 339.292 452.3893 565.4867 904.778684 1130.9734 1357.168

16- 32phi 12868

4- 32 phi 3216.9909
12-25phi 5890.4862
9107.477 1.858669 9110.6187
12- 32 phi 9650.9726
4-25 phi 1963.4954
11614.47 2.3703
12-25phi 5890.4862
8-20phi 2513.2741
8403.76
4-32 phi 3216.9909
16-25 phi 7853.9816
11071 9110.6187
16- 25phi 7853.9816
4- 20phi 1256.6371
9110.619

20-20phi 6283.1853
2.077086
16 20
12867.9635 16084.954
7853.98163 9817.477
5026.54825 6283.1853
3216.99088 4021.2386
1809.55737 2261.9467

8403.76035 0.25
0.25
0.25
0.2496

0.25
Calculation of Load

Dead Load :

UPVC sheet : 133 N/m2


Weight of purlin : 150 N/m2
Weight of false ceiling : 150 N/m2 3990
Weight of wind bracing : 15 N/m 2

Weight of truss : 125 N/m2

Total : 641.76 N/m2


Span of truss : 30 m
Spacing between roof truss : 4.25 m
Total weight : 81824.4 N
81.8244 kN

Number of full pannel points : 24


Nodal load for intermediate 3.4 kN
points :
Nodal load for end points : 1.7 kN

Live Load :
Height of truss :
Ridge height of roof : 4m
Half of Span length : 15 m
The slope of the roof truss : 0.266667
14.93142 degree
Degree of slope of the roof truss:
Live load : 651.3717 N/m2 From IS:875(Part2)-1987 : Table 2
Total live load : 83049.89 N
83.04989 kN
Nodal load for intermediate 3.5 kN
points :
Nodal load for end points : 1.7 kN

Wind Load :

Design wind speed (Vb) at any


height z above ground level: 47 m/sec (from IS code)
Wind load (Vz) : = (Vz*K1*K2*K3)
K1= probability factor or risk factor
K2= terrain, height, structure size factor
K3= topography factor 1 for upwind slope < 30
we have,
k1 = 1.07 From IS:875(Part3)-1987 : Table 1
k2 = 1.06 From IS:875(Part3)-1987 : Table 2 (terrain category 2 and clas
k3 = 1 From IS:875(Part3)-1987 : clause5.3.3.1
Wind load (Vz) = 53.3074 m/sec
Design wind pressure (Pd) = 1705.007 N/m2

Wind normal to Ridge (0°) From IS: 875(Part3)-1987: Table 5


= force coefficient s for exterior and interior of the building

A= Effective area of the structure


= design wind pressure 0.6Vz2
14.93142 degree
Degree of slope of the roof truss:
h/w = 0.16
Cpe ( windward) : -0.8
Cpe ( lee ward) : -0.4

Wind parallel to Ridge (90°) From IS: 875(Part3)-1987: Table 5


Cpe ( windward) : -0.75
Cpe ( lee ward) : -0.6

Cpi = 0.2
-0.2
Take Cpe maximum irrespective of negative sign
Total pressure windward (F ) = -217388 N
-217.3884 kN Negative sign indicates the suction
Nodal load for intermediate 9.1 kN
points :
Nodal load for end points : 4.5 kN

Total pressure leeward (F ) = -173911 N


-173.9107 kN Negative sign indicates the suction
Nodal load for intermediate 7.2 kN
points :
Nodal load for end points : 3.6 kN
(terrain category 2 and class of structure B)

-0.01
4.93
0.8
0.7507
Calculation of Load

Dead Load :

UPVC sheet : 133 N/m2


Weight of purlin : 150 N/m2
Weight of false ceiling : 150 N/m2
Weight of wind bracing : 15 N/m2
Weight of truss : 125 N/m2

Total : 641.76 N/m2


Span of truss : 17.05 m
Spacing between roof truss : 3m
Total weight : 32826 N
32.82602 kN

Number of full pannel points : 14


Nodal load for intermediate 2.3 kN
points :
Nodal load for end points : 1.2 kN

Live Load :
Height of truss :
Ridge height of roof : 2.85 m
Half of Span length : 8.525 m
The slope of the roof truss : 0.334311
18.48534 degree
Degree of slope of the roof truss:
Live load : 580.2932 N/m2 From IS:875(Part2)-1987 : Table 2
Total live load : 29682 N
29.682 kN
Nodal load for intermediate 2.1 kN
points :
Nodal load for end points : 1.1 kN

Wind Load :
Design wind speed (Vb) at any
height z above ground level: 47 m/sec (from IS code)
Wind load (Vz) : = (Vz*K1*K2*K3)
K1= probability factor or risk factor
K2= terrain, height, structure size factor
K3= topography factor 1 for upwind slope < 30

we have,
k1 = 1.07 From IS:875(Part3)-1987 : Table 1
k2 = 1.06 From IS:875(Part3)-1987 : Table 2 (terrain category 2 and class of st
k3 = 1 From IS:875(Part3)-1987 : clause5.3.3.1
Wind load (Vz) = 53.3074 m/sec
Design wind pressure (Pd) = 1705.007 N/m2

Wind normal to Ridge (0°) From IS: 875(Part3)-1987: Table 5


= force coefficient s for exterior and interior of the building

A= Effective area of the structure


= design wind pressure 0.6Vz2
18.48534 degree
Degree of slope of the roof truss:
h/w = 0.211144
Cpe ( windward) : -0.52
Cpe ( lee ward) : -0.4

Wind parallel to Ridge (90°) From IS: 875(Part3)-1987: Table 5


Cpe ( windward) : -0.71
Cpe ( lee ward) : -0.6

Cpi = 0.2
-0.2
Take Cpe maximum irrespective of negative sign
Total pressure windward (F ) =-79362.1 N
-79.3621 kN Negative sign indicates the suction
Nodal load for intermediate 5.7 kN
points :
Nodal load for end points : 2.8 kN

Total pressure leeward (F ) = -69768.9 N


-69.7689 kN Negative sign indicates the suction
Nodal load for intermediate 5.0 kN
points :
Nodal load for end points : 2.5 kN
ategory 2 and class of structure B)

-0.08
8.48
1.2
0.5216

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