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Digital Image Processing Sub Code: EC732 L: T: P Total Lecture HRS: Exam Marks: 100 3: 0: 0 Exam Hours: 03 Credits: 3

The document provides information about the Digital Image Processing course. The course objectives are to define and describe digital image processing fundamentals, provide an overview of applications and implement algorithms. The course is divided into 5 units covering topics such as digital image fundamentals, image transforms and enhancement, image restoration, image segmentation and recognition, and image compression. Upon completing the course, students will be able to implement various image processing algorithms and applications related to enhancement and compression. References for further reading are also provided.

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138 views2 pages

Digital Image Processing Sub Code: EC732 L: T: P Total Lecture HRS: Exam Marks: 100 3: 0: 0 Exam Hours: 03 Credits: 3

The document provides information about the Digital Image Processing course. The course objectives are to define and describe digital image processing fundamentals, provide an overview of applications and implement algorithms. The course is divided into 5 units covering topics such as digital image fundamentals, image transforms and enhancement, image restoration, image segmentation and recognition, and image compression. Upon completing the course, students will be able to implement various image processing algorithms and applications related to enhancement and compression. References for further reading are also provided.

Uploaded by

Dinesh Reddy
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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DIGITAL IMAGE PROCESSING

Sub Code: EC732 L: T: P Total Lecture Hrs: 45


Exam Marks: 100 3: 0: 0 Exam Hours: 03
Credits: 3

COURSE OBJECTIVE:
• Define and describe the fundamentals of digital image processing.
• Give an overview of the applications in image processing, and implement various
algorithms on image processing.
• Provide the useful skill base that allows the students to pursue further studies in the area
of image processing and its applications.
SYLLABUS:
UNIT I :DIGITAL IMAGE FUNDAMENTALS 9hrs
Digital image fundamentals: representation - elements of visual perception - simple image
formation model - Image sampling and quantization - basic relationships between pixels –
imaging geometry, Elements of visual perception, psycho visual model, brightness, contrast,
hue, saturation, mach band effect, Color image fundamentals -RGB,HSI models, Image
sampling, Quantization, dither, Two-dimensional mathematical preliminaries.

UNIT II: IMAGE TRANSFORMS AND IMAGE ENHANCEMENT 9hrs


1D DFT, 2D transforms – DFT, DCT, Discrete Sine, Walsh, Hadamard, Slant, Haar, KLT, SVD,
Wavelet Transform. Enhancement: Histogram modification and specification techniques, Noise
distributions, Spatial averaging, Directional Smoothing, Median, Geometric mean, Harmonic
mean, Contra-harmonic and Yp mean filters, Homomorphic filtering, Color image enhancement.

UNIT III: IMAGE RESTORATION: 9hrs


Image restoration: Degradation model - Diagonalization of circulant and Block circulant matrices
- Algebraic approaches - Inverse filtering -removal of blur caused by uniform linear motion, -
Wiener filter - Constrained Least squares restoration - Interactive restoration-Geometric
transformations. Pseudo color image processing - intensity slicing, gray level to color
transformation.
UNIT IV: IMAGE SEGMENTATION AND RECOGNITION: 9hrs
Edge detection. Image segmentation by region growing, region splitting and merging, edge
linking.. Image Recognition – Patterns and pattern classes, Matching by minimum distance
classifier, Matching by correlation, Back Propagation Neural Network, Neural Network
applications in Image Processing.

UNIT V : IMAGE COMPRESSION: 9hrs


Need for data compression, Huffman,. Run Length Encoding, Shift codes, Arithmetic coding,
Vector Quantization, Block Truncation Coding. Transform Coding – DCT and Wavelet. JPEG,
MPEG. Standards, Concepts of Context based Compression.

COURSE LEARNING OUTCOME:


On completion of this course:
 Various algorithms on image processing can be implemented.
 Application based on image compression and image enhancement can be
implemented.

REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Rafael C. Gonzalez, Richard E.Woods, Digital Image Processing‘, Pearson Education,
Inc., Third Edition, 2016.
2. Anil K. Jain, Fundamentals of Digital Image Processing‘, Prentice Hall of India, 2002.
3. David Salomon : Data Compression – The Complete Reference, Springer Verlag New
York Inc., 2nd Edition, 2011
4. Rafael C. Gonzalez, Richard E.Woods, Steven Eddins, Digital Image Processing using
MATLAB‘, Pearson Education, Inc., 2004.
5. William K.Pratt, Digital Image Processing‘, John Wiley, New-York, 2002.
6. Milman Sonka, Vaclav Hlavac, Roger Boyle, Image Processing, Analysis, and Machine
Vision‘, Brooks/Cole, Vikas Publishing House, III ed., 2013.
7. Sid Ahmed, M.A., Image Processing Theory, Algorithms and Architectures‘, Mc-Graw
Hill, 1994.

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