Civil, Bridge & Ground

Technical note

Technical Note No. CBG_GEN_004 Issue 1

Technical Sector
Civil Bridge and Ground - General
and Discipline

Title Changes to DMRB documents

Author Jon Shave Date 09/04/2020

Summary
The DMRB has undergone a transformation into a new and consistent format. This briefing note outlines the
headline changes that have been introduced, with a particular focus on the structures and bridges documents.

The note covers:

This document has been prepared to outline the use of Autodesk Cloud Services for working on CAD/BIM files. It
includes:
- Finding the new documents
- Organisation of the new DMRB (matrix structure)
- Overview of key updates
- Implementation of the updated standards on projects

Keywords
DMRB updates, structures and bridges

Document review and approval

Reviewed Mungo Stacy Date 16/04/2020

Approved Mungo Stacy Date 16/04/2020

Important Notice
Technical Notes are not to be distributed outside WSP without the permission of the Technical Discipline Lead. It
is the responsibility of the reader to ensure that any use to which the contents of this Technical Note are applied
are consistent with and appropriate to the use for which they were intended. If in any doubt the reader should
contact the author and Technical Discipline Lead for further guidance.

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DATE: 09 April 2020 CONFIDENTIALITY: Public
SUBJECT: DMRB 2020: Changes to the Structures DMRB documents
PROJECT: General AUTHOR: Jon Shave
CHECKED: Mungo Stacy APPROVED: Jon Shave

Foreword
The DMRB has undergone a transformation into a new and consistent format. This briefing note outlines
the headline changes that have been introduced to the structures and bridges documents.
WSP was involved in the authoring of many of the documents in this part of the DMRB, and so for more
detail on specific documents, please look at the other technical notes and webinars in this series or contact
me at [email protected] as I may be able to help clarify anything that is unclear or pass queries on to
the author in some cases. I also have access to Highway’s England’s database of background information
on each clause – which is not public.
For reporting typographic errors or other feedback refer to the section at the end of this Technical Note.
Finding the new documents
All DMRB documents are obtained from the new website at www.standardsforhighways.co.uk/dmrb.
The index of what has changed in the latest round of revisions is obtained at
www.standardsforhighways.co.uk/dmrb/updates, or a full list is available in GG 000, which can be found by
searching for “GG 000”.
At the time of writing, the Generic Technical Approval Schedule (TAS) to accompany CG 300 has not been
added to the website. Once added, this will be obtainable by searching for “CG 300” and as well as
returning the CG 300 document the Generic TAS should be available. In the meantime the Generic TAS for
April 2020 has been appended to this Technical Note.
Organisation of the structures and bridges documents
All of the old-style DMRB document codes have been replaced with new document codes, comprising 2
letters followed by a 3 digit number. All new-style civil engineering documents (including structures and
bridges) have a document code that begins with a C. Refer to Table 1 for the other parts of the DMRB.
Table 1 – Parts of the DMRB

Parts of the DMRB Disciplines

G - General principles and scheme governance General principles and scheme governance
L - Sustainability and environment Sustainability and environment
C - Civil engineering Road layout;
Pavement;
Structures and bridges;
Drainage;
Geotechnics
T - Technology Control and communications technology;
Road lighting
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The second letter in the new document code is determined by the life-cycle stage. Table 2 shows how the
structures and bridges documents are organised, with some examples. By the end of March 2020, there
were 60 structures and bridges documents.
Table 2- Organisation of structures and bridges documents

2-letter part and volume code Example document

CG - General information CG 300 Technical approval of highway structures
CA - Appraisal (None at this time)
CD - Design CD 350 Use of Eurocodes for design
CC - Construction (None at this time - refer to MCHW)
CM - Maintenance and operation CM 430 Maintenance of road tunnels
CS - Inspection and assessment CS 450 Inspection of highway structures
CZ - Disposal (None at this time - refer to MCHW and GG 105 for asbestos management).

Overview of key updates

The majority of the changes in the structures and bridges documents comprise an editorial consolidation of
the material in the previous versions of the DMRB documents and the related interim advice notes,
removing duplications and out-of-date material, often achieving a much more concise and clear definition of
the requirements. For example, CD 357 “Bridge expansion joints” has replaced BD 33, BA26, IAN 168,
and IAN 169, distilling the material from 4 documents into a single document. However, even though the
changes are mostly editorial, nearly all the documents have some degree of technical change. For
example, CD 357 now permits expansion joints to be designed in accordance with ETAG 032.
Across the range of documents for structures and bridges, opportunity has been taken to improve the
technical content where possible and bring the documents up to date, including alignment with European
standards and legislation, implementing the findings of research and addressing feedback.
Some examples of the technical changes incorporated in this round of updates are listed in Table 3.
Additional research activities are planned to enable further technical improvements to be incorporated in
subsequent revisions.

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Table 3- Some examples of key technical changes in structures and bridges documents

Document Examples of key technical changes

CD 351 - The design and appearance of highway New content developed to complement the principles of
structures good road design in GG 103
CS 454 – Assessment of bridges and highway Reduced assessment live loading for traffic;
structures Restrictions on the use of the modified MEXE method for
arch assessment
CS 455 – Assessment of concrete bridges and New options for calculating worst credible strength of
highway structures concrete;
New rules for the effect of low cover on reinforcement bond;
New section on strut-and-tie analysis
New option for a Eurocode approach to basis of
CS 459 - The assessment of bridge substructures,
assessment
retaining structures and buried structures

New methods for managing risks;

CS 466 – Risk management and structural
New methods for structural analysis and assessment,
assessment of reinforced concrete half-joints, and
including guidance on incorporating defects and the efficient
CS 467– Risk management and structural
use of strut and tie analysis
assessment of deck hinges

The editorial updates have also moved content to the most appropriate location, including transferring all
requirements for construction into the MCHW. Some documents have been split into two documents to
align the with the relevant life-cycle stages, for example BA 88 has been converted into CM 432
“Maintenance of buried concrete box structures” and CS 432 “Inspection of buried concrete box structures”.
In some documents it has been appropriate to extensively reference or implement third-party documents –
examples include CD 371 “Strengthening highway structures using fibre-reinforced polymers and externally
bonded steel plates”, which extensively references The Concrete Society Technical Report 55, and CD 350
“The use of Eurocodes for design”, which implements the Eurocodes and the associated BSI published
documents. References to withdrawn third-party documents have been avoided where possible, however
there are exceptions, including CS 456 “The assessment of steel bridges and highway structures”, where it
has been necessary to continue to implement the withdrawn BS 5400:3, for the time being.
Implementation
The requirements regarding implementation of the new documents, including whether the new documents
apply to existing contracts, are given in GG 101. The default position stated in GG 101 is to use the new
documents as soon as they are published, although some exceptions can be proposed in accordance with
GG 101, for example, where the contract has reached a stage that the implementation of the new
documents would result in significant additional expense or delay. For live WSP projects, seek instruction
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PROJECT: General AUTHOR: Jon Shave
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from the Project Manager about whether to implement new documents, since this may require a contract
variation.
For the structures and bridges documents, most of the documents are expected to be implemented when
they are needed, for example when triggered by a specific contract or event.
There are a few special cases where the documents shall be used immediately. These are the documents
relating to the risk management of existing structures, for example:
CS 465 – Management of post-tensioned concrete bridges,
CS 466 – Risk management and structural assessment of reinforced concrete half-joints,
CS 467– Risk management and structural assessment of deck hinges, and
CS 470 – Management of sub-standard highway structures.

Feedback
Comments, suggestions and queries on the new documents may be addressed to
[email protected].

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APPENDIX A

Technical Approval Schedule (TAS)

Schedule of Documents Relating to Design of Highway Bridges and Structures
(All documents are taken to include revisions current as of 06 April 2020)

The standards listed are typically required for a highway structure.

Additional standards needed for a particular design should be added to the section at the bottom
of the TAS.

The Designer is responsible for ensuring that the standards and references given in the schedule
are correct and up to date.

Eurocodes and associated UK National Annexes

Eurocode part Title Amendment / Notes

Corrigenda
Eurocode 0 Basis of structural design

BS EN 1990:2002 +A1:2005 Eurocode 0: Basis of structural design +A1:2005 See BD100 Annex
Incorporating A for additional
corrigenda guidance.
December 2008
and April 2010
NA to BS EN 1990:2002 + UK National Annex to Eurocode 0 National See BD100 Annex
A1:2005 Basis of structural design Amendment No.1 A for additional
guidance.
Eurocode 1 Actions on structures

BS EN 1991-1-1:2002 Eurocode 1: Actions on structures. Corrigenda

General Actions. Densities, self-weight, December 2004
imposed load for buildings and March 2009
NA to BS EN 1991-1-1:2002 UK National Annex to Eurocode 1: Corrigenda July
Actions on structures. General Actions. 2019
Densities, self-weight, imposed load for
buildings

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SUBJECT: DMRB 2020: Changes to the Structures DMRB documents
PROJECT: General AUTHOR: Jon Shave
CHECKED: Mungo Stacy APPROVED: Jon Shave

Eurocodes and associated UK National Annexes

Eurocode part Title Amendment / Notes

Corrigenda
BS EN 1991-1-3:2003 Eurocode 1: Actions on structures. +A1:2015
+A1:2015 General Actions. Snow loads Incorporating
corrigenda
December 2004
and March 2009
NA + A2:18 to BS EN 1991-1- UK National Annex to Eurocode 1: +A2:2018
3:2003+A1:2015 Actions on structures. General Actions. Incorporating
Snow loads corrigenda June
2007, December
2015 and October
2018
BS EN 1991-1-4:2005 Eurocode 1: Actions on structures. +A1:2010
+A1:2010 General Actions. Wind actions Corrigenda July
2009 and January
2010
NA to BS EN 1991-1-4:2005 + UK National Annex to Eurocode 1: National
A1:2010 Actions on structures. General Actions. Amendment No.1
Wind actions
BS EN 1991-1-5:2003 Eurocode 1: Actions on structures. Corrigenda
General Actions. Thermal actions December 2004
and March 2009
NA to BS EN 1991-1-5:2003 UK National Annex to Eurocode 1: -
Actions on structures. General Actions.
Thermal actions
BS EN 1991-1-6:2005 Eurocode 1: Actions on structures. Corrigenda July
General Actions. Actions during 2008, November
execution 2012 and
February 2013
NA to BS EN 1991-1-6:2005 UK National Annex to Eurocode 1: -
Actions on structures. General Actions.
Actions during execution
BS EN 1991-1-7:2006 Eurocode 1: Actions on structures. +A1: 2014
+A1:2014 General Actions. Accidental actions Corrigendum
February 2010

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SUBJECT: DMRB 2020: Changes to the Structures DMRB documents
PROJECT: General AUTHOR: Jon Shave
CHECKED: Mungo Stacy APPROVED: Jon Shave

Eurocodes and associated UK National Annexes

Eurocode part Title Amendment / Notes

Corrigenda
NA+A1 to BS EN 1991-1- UK National Annex to Eurocode 1: +A1:2014 See BD100 for
7:2006+A1:2014 Actions on structures. Part 1-7 : Incorporating additional
Accidental actions corrigenda guidance.
August 2014 and
November 2015
BS EN 1991-2:2003 Eurocode 1: Actions on structures. Corrigenda See BD100 Annex
Traffic loads on bridges December 2004 A for additional
and February guidance.
2010
NA to BS EN 1991-2:2003 UK National Annex to Eurocode 1: Corrigendum See BD100 Annex
Actions on structures. Traffic loads on No.1 A for additional
bridges guidance.
Eurocode 2 Design of concrete structures

BS EN 1992-1-1:2004 + Eurocode 2: Design of concrete Incorporating

A1:2014 structures– Part 1-1: General rules and corrigendum
rules for buildings January 2008,
November 2010
and January 2014
NA + A2:2014 to BS EN 1992- UK National Annex to Eurocode 2:
1-1:2004 + A1:2014 Design of concrete structures – Part 1-
1: General rules and rules for buildings
BS EN 1992-2:2005 Eurocode 2: Design of concrete Corrigendum July
structures – Part 2: Concrete bridges – 2008
Design and detailing rules
NA to BS EN 1992-2:2005 UK National Annex to Eurocode 2: -
Design of concrete structure – Part 2:
Concrete bridges – Design and
detailing rules
BS EN 1992-3:2006 Eurocode 2: Design of concrete -
structures – Part 3: Liquid retaining and
containment structures
NA to BS EN 1992-3:2006 UK National Annex to Eurocode 2: -
Design of concrete structures – Part 3:
Liquid retaining and containment
structures

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SUBJECT: DMRB 2020: Changes to the Structures DMRB documents
PROJECT: General AUTHOR: Jon Shave
CHECKED: Mungo Stacy APPROVED: Jon Shave

Eurocodes and associated UK National Annexes

Eurocode part Title Amendment / Notes

Corrigenda
BS EN 1992-4:2018 Eurocode 2: Design of concrete
structures – Part 4: Design of
fastenings for use in concrete
NA to BS EN 1992-4:2018 UK National Annex to Eurocode 2:
Design of concrete structures – Part 4:
Design of fastenings for use in concrete
Eurocode 3 Design of steel structures

BS EN 1993-1-1:2005 + Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures Corrigenda

A1:2014 – Part 1-1 General rules and rules for February 2006
buildings and April 2009
NA + A1:2014 to BS EN 1993- UK National Annex to Eurocode 3: -
1-1:2005 + A1:2014 Design of steel structures – Part 1-1
General rules and rules for buildings
BS EN 1993-1-3:2006 Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures Corrigendum
– Part 1-3 General rules – November 2009
Supplementary rules for cold-formed
members and sheeting
NA to BS EN 1993-1-3:2006 UK National Annex to Eurocode 3: -
Design of steel structures – Part 1-3
Supplementary rules for cold-formed
members and sheeting
BS EN 1993-1-4:2006 Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures -
– Part 1-4 General rules –
Supplementary rules for stainless
steels
NA to BS EN 1993-1-4:2006 UK National Annex to Eurocode 3: -
Design of steel structures – Part 1-4
Supplementary rules for stainless
steels
BS EN 1993-1- Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures Corrigendum
5:2006+A2:2019 – Part 1-5 Plated structural elements April 2009,
+A1:2017
Amendment No.
1, +A2:2019

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PROJECT: General AUTHOR: Jon Shave
CHECKED: Mungo Stacy APPROVED: Jon Shave

Eurocodes and associated UK National Annexes

Eurocode part Title Amendment / Notes

Corrigenda
NA to BS EN 1993-1-5:2006 UK National Annex to Eurocode 3: -
Design of steel structures – Part 1-5
Plated structural elements
BS EN 1993-1-6:2007+ Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures + A1:2017
A1:2017 – Part 1-6 Strength and stability of shell Amendment No.
structures 1
BS EN 1993-1-7:2007 Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures Corrigendum
– Part 1-7 Plated structures subject to April 2009
out of plane loading
BS EN 1993-1-8:2005 Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures Corrigenda
– Part 1-8 Design of joints December 2005,
September 2006,
July 2009 and
August 2010
NA to BS EN 1993-1-8:2005 UK National Annex to Eurocode 3: -
Design of steel structures – Part 1-8
Design of joints
BS EN 1993-1-9:2005 Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures Corrigenda
– Part 1-9 Fatigue December 2005,
September 2006
and April 2009
NA to BS EN 1993-1-9:2005 UK National Annex to Eurocode 3: -
Design of steel structures – Part 1-9
Fatigue
BS EN 1993-1-10:2005 Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures Corrigenda
– Part 1-10 Material toughness and December 2005,
through-thickness properties September 2006
and March 2009
NA to BS EN 1993-1-10:2005 UK National Annex to Eurocode 3: -
Design of steel structures – Part 1-10
Material toughness and through
thickness properties
BS EN 1993-1-11:2006 Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures Corrigendum
– Part 1-11 Design of structures with April 2009
tension components

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PROJECT: General AUTHOR: Jon Shave
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Eurocodes and associated UK National Annexes

Eurocode part Title Amendment / Notes

Corrigenda
NA to BS EN 1993-1-11:2006 UK National Annex to Eurocode 3: -
Design of steel structures – Part 1-11
Design of structures with tension
components
BS EN 1993-1-12:2007 Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures Corrigendum
– Part 1-12 Additional rules for the April 2009
extension of EN 1993 up to steel
grades S 700
NA to BS EN 1993-1-12:2007 UK National Annex to Eurocode 3: -
Design of steel structures – Part 1-12
Additional rules for the extension of EN
1993 up to steel grades S 700
BS EN 1993-2:2006 Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures Corrigendum July
– Part 2 Steel bridges 2009
NA + A1:2012 to BS EN 1993- UK National Annex to Eurocode 3: + A1:2012
2:2006 Design of steel structures – Part 2 Steel
bridges
BS EN 1993-5:2007 Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures Corrigendum May
– Part 5 Piling 2009
NA + A1:2012 to BS EN 1993- UK National Annex to Eurocode 3: + A1:2012
5:2007 Design of steel structures – Part 5
Piling

Eurocode 4 Design of composite steel and concrete structures

BS EN 1994-1-1:2004 Eurocode 4: Design of composite steel Corrigendum

and concrete structures – Part 1-1 April 2009
General rules and rules for buildings
NA to BS EN 1994-1-1:2004 UK National Annex to Eurocode 4: -
Design of composite steel and concrete
structures – Part 1-1 General rules and
rules for buildings
BS EN 1994-2:2005 Eurocode 4: Design of composite steel Corrigendum July
and concrete structures – Part 2 2008
General rules and rules for bridges

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SUBJECT: DMRB 2020: Changes to the Structures DMRB documents
PROJECT: General AUTHOR: Jon Shave
CHECKED: Mungo Stacy APPROVED: Jon Shave

Eurocodes and associated UK National Annexes

Eurocode part Title Amendment / Notes

Corrigenda
NA to BS EN 1994-2:2005 UK National Annex to Eurocode 4: -
Design of composite steel and concrete
structures – Part 2 General rules and
rules for bridges
Eurocode 5 Design of timber structures

BS EN 1995-1-1:2004 + Eurocode 5: Design of timber structures + A2:2014

A2:2014 – Part 1-1 General – common rules and Incorporating
rules for buildings corrigendum June
2006
NA to BS EN 1995-1-1:2004 + UK National Annex to Eurocode 5: + A2:2014
A2:2014 Design of timber structures – Part 1-1
General – common rules and rules for
buildings
BS EN 1995-2:2004 Eurocode 5: Design of timber structures -
– Part 2 Bridges
NA to BS EN 1995-2:2004 UK National Annex to Eurocode 5: -
Design of timber structures – Part 2
Bridges
Eurocode 6 Design of masonry structures

BS EN 1996-1- Eurocode 6: Design of masonry +A1:2012

1:2005+A1:2012 structures – Part 1-1 General rules for Corrigenda
reinforced and unreinforced masonry February 2006
structures and July 2009
NA to BS EN 1996-1-1:2005 UK National Annex to Eurocode 6: Corrigendum
+A1:2012 Design of masonry structures – Part 1- October 2015
1 General rules for reinforced and
unreinforced masonry structures
BS EN 1996-2:2006 Eurocode 6: Design of masonry Corrigendum
structures – Part 2 Design September 2009
considerations, selection of materials
and execution of masonry

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PROJECT: General AUTHOR: Jon Shave
CHECKED: Mungo Stacy APPROVED: Jon Shave

Eurocodes and associated UK National Annexes

Eurocode part Title Amendment / Notes

Corrigenda
NA to BS EN 1996-2:2006 UK National Annex to Eurocode 6: Corrigendum
Design of masonry structures – Part 2 No.1
Design considerations, selection of
materials and execution of masonry
BS EN 1996-3:2006 Eurocode 6: Design of masonry Corrigendum
structures – Part 3 Simplified October 2009
calculation methods for unreinforced
masonry structures
NA +A1:2014 to BS EN 1996- UK National Annex to Eurocode 6: +A1:2014
3:2006 Design of masonry structures – Part 3
Simplified calculation methods for
unreinforced masonry structures
Eurocode 7 Geotechnical design

BS EN 1997-1:2004+A1:2013 Eurocode 7: Geotechnical design – +A1:2013

Part 1 General rules Corrigendum
February 2009
NA+A1 to BS EN 1997- UK National Annex to Eurocode 7: +A1:2013
1:2004+A1:2013 Geotechnical design – Part 1 General Incorporating
rules Corrigendum
No.1
BS EN 1997-2:2007 Eurocode 7: Geotechnical design – Corrigendum
Part 2 Ground investigation and testing June 2010
NA to BS EN 1997-2:2007 UK National Annex to Eurocode 7: -
Geotechnical design – Part 2 Ground
investigation and testing
Eurocode 8 Design of structures for earthquake resistance

BS EN 1998-1:2004 + A1:2013 Eurocode 8: Design of structures for Corrigendum

earthquake resistance – Part 1 General June 2009,
rules, seismic actions and rules for January 2011 and
buildings March 2013
NA to BS EN 1998-1:2004 UK National Annex to Eurocode 8: -
Design of structures for earthquake
resistance – Part 1 General rules,
seismic actions and rules for buildings

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PROJECT: General AUTHOR: Jon Shave
CHECKED: Mungo Stacy APPROVED: Jon Shave

Eurocodes and associated UK National Annexes

Eurocode part Title Amendment / Notes

Corrigenda
BS EN 1998-2:2005+A2:2011 Eurocode 8: Design of structures for Corrigenda
earthquake resistance – Part 2 Bridges February 2010
and February
2012
NA to BS EN 1998-2:2005 UK National Annex to Eurocode 8: -
Design of structures for earthquake
resistance – Part 2 Bridges
BS EN 1998-5:2004 Eurocode 8: Design of structures for -
earthquake resistance – Part 5
Foundations, retaining structures and
geotechnical aspects
NA to BS EN 1998-5:2004 UK National Annex to Eurocode 8: -
Design of structures for earthquake
resistance – Part 5 Foundations,
retaining structures and geotechnical
aspects
Eurocode 9 Design of aluminium structures

BS EN 1999-1-1:2007 + Eurocode 9: Design of aluminium + A2:2013

A2:2013 structures– Part 1-1 General structural Incorporating
rules corrigendum
March 2014
NA to BS EN 1999-1-1:2007 + UK National Annex to Eurocode 9: National
A1:2009 Design of aluminium structures – Part Amendment No.1
1-1 General structural rules Corrigendum
No.1
BS EN 1999-1-3:2007 + Eurocode 9: Design of aluminium + A1:2011
A1:2011 structures – Part 1-3 Structures
susceptible to fatigue
NA to BS EN 1999-1-3:2007 + UK National Annex to Eurocode 9: + A1:2011
A1:2011 Design of aluminium structures – Part
1-3 Structures susceptible to fatigue
BS EN 1999-1-4:2007 Eurocode 9: Design of aluminium + A1:2011
+A1:2011 structures – Part 1-4 Cold formed Corrigendum
structural sheeting November 2009

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SUBJECT: DMRB 2020: Changes to the Structures DMRB documents
PROJECT: General AUTHOR: Jon Shave
CHECKED: Mungo Stacy APPROVED: Jon Shave

Eurocodes and associated UK National Annexes

Eurocode part Title Amendment / Notes

Corrigenda
NA to BS EN 1999-1-4:2007 UK National Annex to Eurocode 9: -
Design of aluminium structures – Part
1-4 Cold formed structural sheeting
Bsi Published Documents

For guidance only unless clauses are otherwise specified in BD 100/16 Annex B.

Published Document Title Notes

reference
PD 6688-1-1:2011 Recommendations for the design of See BD100 Annex B for additional
structures to BS EN 1991-1-1 guidance.
PD 6688-1-4:2015 Background paper to the UK National See BD100 Annex B for additional
Annex to BS EN 1991-1-4 guidance.
PD 6688-1-7:2009 +A1:2014 Recommendations for the design of See BD100 clause 2.17 and Annex B
structures to BS EN 1991-1-7 for additional guidance.
PD 6688-2:2011 Recommendations for the design of See BD100 Annex B for additional
structures to BS EN 1991-2 guidance.
PD 6687-1:2010 Background paper to the UK National See BD100 clauses 2.15, 2.16 and
Annexes to BS EN 1992-1 and BS EN Annex B for additional guidance.
1992-3
PD 6687-2:2008 Recommendations for the design of See BD100 clause 2.16 and Annex B
structures to BS EN 1992-2:2005 for additional guidance.
PD 6695-1-9:2008 Recommendations for the design of See BD100 Annex B for additional
structures to BS EN 1993-1-9 guidance.
PD 6695-1-10:2009 Recommendations for the design of See BD100 Annex B for additional
structures to BS EN 1993-1-10 guidance.
PD 6695-2:2008 + A1:2012 Recommendation for the design of See BD100 Annex B for additional
Incorporating Corrigendum bridges to BS EN 1993 guidance.
No.1
PD 6696-2:2007 + A1:2012 Background paper to BS EN 1994-2 See BD100 Annex B for additional
and the UK National Annex to BS EN guidance.
1994-2
PD 6694-1:2011 Recommendations for the design of See BD100 Annex B for additional
structures subject to traffic loading to guidance.
BS EN 1997-1

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Eurocodes and associated UK National Annexes

Eurocode part Title Amendment / Notes

Corrigenda
PD 6698:2009 Recommendations for the design of See BD100 Annex A for additional
structures for earthquake resistance to guidance.
BS EN 1998
PD 6703:2009 Structural bearings – Guidance on the
use of structural bearings
PD 6705-2:2010 + A1:2013 Recommendations for the execution of Amended 30 April 2013
steel bridges to BS EN 1090-2
PD 6705-3:2009 Recommendations on the execution of
aluminium structures to BS EN 1090-3
PD 6702-1:2009+A1:2019 Structural use of aluminium. Amended 31 May 2019
Recommendations for the design of
aluminium structures to BS EN 1999

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DATE: 09 April 2020 CONFIDENTIALITY: Public
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Execution Standards referenced in British Standards or Eurocodes

Execution Standard Title Notes

reference
BS EN 1090-1:2009+A1:2011 Execution of steel structures and
aluminium structures - Part 1:
Requirements for conformity
assessment of structural components

BS EN 1090-2:2018 Execution of steel structures and Supersedes BS EN 1090-

aluminium structures. Technical 2:2008+A1:2011
requirements for the execution of steel
structures

BS EN 1090-3:2008 Execution of steel structures and

aluminium structures – Part 3:
Technical requirements for aluminium
structures
BS EN 1090-3:2019 Execution of steel structures and Supersedes BS EN 1090-3:2008
aluminium structures – Part 3:
Technical requirements for
aluminium structures
BS EN 13670:2009 Execution of concrete structures
Incorporating corrigenda
October 2015 and November
2015

Product Standards referenced in British Standards or Eurocodes

Product Standard reference Title Notes

BS EN 206:2013 Concrete – Specification, performance, Corrigendum May 2014
production and conformity
BS EN 1317-1:2010 Road Restraint Systems – Part 1 –
Terminology and general criteria for test
methods
BS EN 1317-2:2010 Road Restraint Systems – Part 2 –
Performance classes, impact test
acceptance criteria and test methods
for safety barriers.
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TECHNICAL NOTE: CHANGES TO THE STRUCTURES
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DATE: 09 April 2020 CONFIDENTIALITY: Public
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CHECKED: Mungo Stacy APPROVED: Jon Shave

Product Standards referenced in British Standards or Eurocodes

Product Standard reference Title Notes

BS EN 1317-3:2010 Road Restraint Systems – Part 3 –
Performance classes, impact test
acceptance criteria and test methods
for crash cushions.
DD ENV 1317-4:2002 Road Restraint Systems – Part 4 – Draft BS EN 1317-4 for public
Performance classes, impact test comment published in June 2012
acceptance criteria and test methods
for terminals and transitions of safety
barriers.
BS EN 1317-5:2007+A2:2012 Road Restraint Systems – Part 5 - Incorporating corrigendum August
Product requirements and evaluation of 2012
conformity for vehicle restraint systems Draft prEN 1317-5 for public comment
published in December 2013
PD CEN/TR 16949:2016 Road Restraint System – Pedestrian Bsi Published Document / CEN
restraint system - Pedestrian parapets Technical Report published in July
2016

(This document should not be used.

The requirements of BS 7818:1995
apply.)
Draft prEN 1317-7 Road restraint systems - Part 7: Draft prEN 1317-7 for public comment
Performance classes, impact test published in June 2012
acceptance criteria and test methods
for terminals of safety barriers (This document should not be used. All
terminals should continue to be in
accordance with ENV1317-4.)
PD CEN/TS 17342:2019 Road restraint systems - Motorcycle Replaces PD CEN/TS 1317-8:2012
road restraint systems which reduce the
impact severity of motorcyclist collisions (This document should not be used.)
with safety barriers
PD CEN/TR 17081:2018 Design of fastenings for use in concrete
– Plastic design of fastenings with
headed and post-installed fasteners
BS EN 1337-1:2000 Structural bearings – Part 1: General
Design Rules
BS EN 1337-2:2004 Structural bearings – Part 2: Sliding
elements
BS EN 1337-3:2005 Structural bearings – Part 3:
Elastomeric bearings
BS EN 1337-4:2004 Structural bearings – Part 4: Roller
bearings
BS EN 1337-5:2005 Structural bearings – Part 5: Pot
bearings

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TECHNICAL NOTE: CHANGES TO THE STRUCTURES
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CHECKED: Mungo Stacy APPROVED: Jon Shave

Product Standards referenced in British Standards or Eurocodes

Product Standard reference Title Notes

BS EN 1337-6:2004 Structural bearings – Part 6: Rocker
bearings
BS EN 1337-7:2004 Structural bearings – Part 7: Spherical
and cylindrical PTFE bearings
BS EN 1337-8:2007 Structural bearings – Part 8: Guide
bearings and restraint bearings
BS EN 1337-9:1998 Structural bearings – Part 9: Protection
BS EN 1337-10:2003 Structural bearings – Part 10:
Inspection and maintenance
BS EN 1337-11:1998 Structural bearings – Part 11:
Transport, Storage and Installation.
BS EN 1794-1:2003 Road traffic noise reducing devices – There is a newer version, however the
Non-acoustic performance Part 1: harmonised standard BS EN
Mechanical performance and stability 14388:2005 makes reference to the
requirements 2003 version
BS EN 1794-2:2003 Road traffic noise reducing devices – There is a newer version, however the
Non-acoustic performance Part 2: harmonised standard BS EN
General safety and environmental 14388:2005 makes reference to the
requirements 2003 version
BS EN 10025-1:2004 Hot rolled products of structural steels
Part 1: General technical delivery
conditions.
BS EN 10025-2:2019 Hot rolled products of structural steels Supersedes BS EN 10025-1:2004
Part 2: Technical delivery conditions for
non-alloy structural steels.
BS EN 10025-3:2019 Hot rolled products of structural steels Supersedes BS EN 10025-3:2004
Part 3: Technical delivery conditions for
normalized/normalized rolled weldable
fine grain structural steels.
BS EN 10025-4:2019 Hot rolled products of structural steels Supersedes BS EN 10025-4:2004
Part 4: Technical delivery conditions for
thermomechanical rolled weldable fine
grain structural steels.
BS EN 10025-5:2019 Hot rolled products of structural steels – Supersedes BS EN 10025-5:2004
Part 5: Technical delivery conditions for
structural steels with improved
atmospheric corrosion resistance

BS EN 10025-6:2019 Hot rolled products of structural steels – Supersedes BS EN 10025-

Part 6: Technical delivery conditions for 6:2004+A1:2009
flat products of high yield strength
structural steels in the quenched and
tempered condition.
BS EN 10080:2005 Steel for the reinforcement of concrete
– Weldable reinforcing steel - General
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TECHNICAL NOTE: CHANGES TO THE STRUCTURES
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Product Standards referenced in British Standards or Eurocodes

Product Standard reference Title Notes

BS EN 10210-1:2006 Hot finished structural hollow sections
of non-alloy and fine grain steels – Part
1: Technical delivery conditions
BS EN 10210-2:2019 Hot finished structural hollow sections – Supersedes BS EN 10210-2:2006
Part 2: Tolerances, dimensions and
sectional properties
BS EN 10248-1:1996 Hot rolled sheet piling of non alloy
steels.
Technical delivery conditions
BS EN 10248-2:1996 Hot rolled sheet piling of non alloy
steels.
Tolerances on shape and dimensions
BS EN 12063:1999 Execution of special geotechnical work.
Sheet pile walls.
BS EN 14388:2005 Road traffic noise reducing devices There is a 2015 version, however the
2015 version is not harmonised.
BS EN 15050:2007 + A1:2012 Precast concrete products – Bridge See BD100 clause 2.18 for additional
elements guidance.

British Standards

British Standard reference Title Notes

BS 4449:2005+A3:2016 Steel for the reinforcement of concrete No longer covers plain round bar. (See
BS4482 up to 12mm dia, see BS EN
10025-1 for larger sizes and dowels.
See BS EN 13877-3 for dowel bars in
concrete pavements.)
BS 5896:2012 Specification for high tensile steel wire
and strand for the prestressing of
concrete
BS 7818:1995 Specification for pedestrian restraint Currently the requirements of BS
systems in metal 7818:1995 are to be used instead of
PD CEN/TR 16949:2016
BS 8002:2015 Code of practice for earth retaining
structures
BS 8004:2015 +A1 2020 Code of practice for foundations Amendment +A1:2020

Page 19
TECHNICAL NOTE: CHANGES TO THE STRUCTURES
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DATE: 09 April 2020 CONFIDENTIALITY: Public
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PROJECT: General AUTHOR: Jon Shave
CHECKED: Mungo Stacy APPROVED: Jon Shave

British Standards

BS 8006-1:2010+A1:2016 Code of practice for

strengthened/reinforced soils and other
fills
BS 8500-1:2015+A2:2019 Concrete – Complementary British Incorporating Corrigendum No.1
Standard to BS EN 206: Method of
specifying and guidance for the Amendment +A2:2019
specifier.
BS 8500-2:2015+A2:2019 Concrete – Complementary British Amendment +A2:2019
Standard to BS EN 206 : Specification
for constituent materials and concrete.
BS 8666:2005 Scheduling, dimensioning, bending and Incorporating Amendment No.1
cutting of steel reinforcement for
concrete

The Manual Contract Document for Highway Works (MCHW)

MCHW reference Title Notes

MCHW Volume 1: Specification for Highway Works Specification compliant with the
February 2020 execution standards must be used.
A Departure is necessary for the
parts where a compliant revision
has not been published.
Amendments February 2020
MCHW Volume 2: Notes for guidance on the Notes for guidance compliant with
February 2020 Specification for Highway Works the execution standards must be
used. A Departure is necessary for
the parts where a compliant revision
has not been published.
Amendments February 2020
MCHW Volume 3: February Highway Construction Details
2017

The Design Manual for Roads and Bridges (DMRB)

DMRB reference Title Notes

GG 101 Introduction to the Design Manual for Replaces GD 01/16
Revision 0 Roads and Bridges
GG102 Quality Management Systems for Replaces GD 02/16
Revision 0 Highway Design
GG 103 Introduction and general requirements
Revision 0 for sustainable development and design
Page 20
TECHNICAL NOTE: CHANGES TO THE STRUCTURES
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DATE: 09 April 2020 CONFIDENTIALITY: Public
SUBJECT: DMRB 2020: Changes to the Structures DMRB documents
PROJECT: General AUTHOR: Jon Shave
CHECKED: Mungo Stacy APPROVED: Jon Shave

The Design Manual for Roads and Bridges (DMRB)

DMRB reference Title Notes

GG 104 Requirements for Safety Risk Replaces GD04/12 and IAN 191/16
Revision 0 Assessment
CG 300 Technical approval of highway Supersedes BD 2/12
Revision 0 structures
CG 302 As-built, operational and Supersedes BD 62/07
Revision 0 maintenance records for highway
structures
CG 303 Quality assurance scheme for paints Supersedes BD 35/14
Revision 0 and similar protective coatings
CG 305 Identification marking of highway Supersedes BD 45/93
Revision 0 structures
GG 184 Specification for the use of Computer Replaces IAN 184/16
Aided Design
CD 127 Cross-sections and headrooms Replaces TD 27/05 and TD 70/08
Revision 0
CD 350 The design of highway structures Supersedes BD 100/16, BA 57/01, BD
Revision 0 57/01 and IAN 124/11
CD 351 The design and appearance of Supersedes BA 41/98
Revision 0 highway structures
CD 352 Design of road tunnels Supersedes BD 78/99
Revision 0
CD 353 Design criteria for footbridges Supersedes BD 29/17
Revision 0
CD 354 Design of minor structures Supersedes BD 94/17
Revision 1
CD 355 Application of whole-life costs for design Replaces BD 36/92 and BA 28/92
Revision 0 and maintenance of highway structures
CD 356 Design of highway structures for Supersedes BA 59/94
Revision 1 hydraulic action
CD 357 Bridge expansion joints Replaces BD 33/94, BA 26/94, IAN
Revision 1 168/12 and IAN 169/12
CD 358 Waterproofing and surfacing of concrete Replaces BD 47/99, BA 47/99 and IAN
Revision 1 bridge decks 96/07
CD 359 Design requirements for permanent Supersedes BA 36/90 and IAN 131/11
Revision 0 soffit formwork
CD 361 Weathering steel for highway structures Supersedes BD 7/01
Revision 0
CD 362 Enclosure of bridges Replaces BD 67/96 and BA 67/96
Revision 0
CD 363 Design rules for aerodynamic effects Replaces BD 49/01
Revision 0 on bridges
CD 364 Formation of continuity joints in Replaces BA 82/00
Revision 0 bridge decks
CD 365 Portal and cantilever signs/signals Replaces BD 51/14, IAN 193/16, BE
Revision 1 gantries 7/04
Page 21
TECHNICAL NOTE: CHANGES TO THE STRUCTURES
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DATE: 09 April 2020 CONFIDENTIALITY: Public
SUBJECT: DMRB 2020: Changes to the Structures DMRB documents
PROJECT: General AUTHOR: Jon Shave
CHECKED: Mungo Stacy APPROVED: Jon Shave

The Design Manual for Roads and Bridges (DMRB)

DMRB reference Title Notes

CD 366 Design criteria for collision protection Replaces BD 65/14
Revision 0 beams
CD368 Design of fibre reinforced polymer Replaces BD 90/05
Revision 0 bridges and highway structures
CD369 Surface protection for concrete Replaces BA 85/04
Revision 0 highway structures
CD 372 Design of post-installed anchors and Supersedes IAN 104/15
Revision 0 reinforcing bar connections in
concrete
CD 373 Impregnation of reinforced and Supersedes BD 43/03
Revision 0 prestressed concrete highway
structures using hydrophobic pore-
lining impregnants
CD 374 The use of recycled aggregates in Supersedes BA 92/07
Revision 0 structural concrete
CD 375 Design of corrugated steel buried Supersedes BD 12/01
Revision 1 structures
CD 377 Requirements for road restraint Supersedes TD 19/06
Revision 0 systems
CD 622 Managing geotechnical risk Replaces HD 22/08, BD 10/97 and HA
Revision 0 120/08
CS 461 Assessment and upgrading of in- Supersedes BA 37/92 and IAN 97/07
Revision 0 service parapets
GD 304 Designing health and safety into Replaces IAN 69/15
Revision 0 maintenance
LA 119 Roadside environmental mitigation and Replaces HA 65/94 and HA 66/95
Revision 0 enhancement
BD 2/12 Technical Approval of Highway Superseded by CG 300
Structures
BD 10/97 Design of highway structures in areas of Replaced by CD 622
mining subsidence

BD 29/17 Design criteria for footbridges Superseded by CD 353

BD 33/94 Expansion joints for use in highway Replaced by CD 357
bridge decks
BD 35/14 Quality assurance scheme for paints Superseded by CG 303
and similar protective coatings
BD 36/92 Evaluation of maintenance costs in Replaced by CD 355
comparing alternative designs for
highway structures
BD 43/03 The impregnation of reinforced and Superseded by CD 373
prestressed concrete highway
structures using hydrophobic pore-
lining impregnants
Page 22
TECHNICAL NOTE: CHANGES TO THE STRUCTURES
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DATE: 09 April 2020 CONFIDENTIALITY: Public
SUBJECT: DMRB 2020: Changes to the Structures DMRB documents
PROJECT: General AUTHOR: Jon Shave
CHECKED: Mungo Stacy APPROVED: Jon Shave

The Design Manual for Roads and Bridges (DMRB)

DMRB reference Title Notes

BD 45/93 Identification markings of highway Superseded by CG 305
structures
BD 47/99 Waterproofing and surfacing of concrete Replaced by CD 358
bridge decks
BD 49/01 Design rules for Aerodynamic Effects on Replaced by CD 363
Bridges
BD 51/14 Portal and cantilever signs/signal Replaced by CD 365
gantries
BD 57/01 Design for durability Not to be used. See IAN 124/11
Annex C for additional guidance.

Superseded by CD 350
BD 62/07 As built, operational and maintenance See IAN 124/11 Annex C for
records for highway structures additional guidance.

Superseded by CG 302
BD 65/14 Design criteria for collision protection Superseded by CD 366
beams
BD 67/96 Enclosure of bridges Replaced by CD 362
BD 68/97 Crib retaining walls Withdrawn
BD 78/99 Design of road tunnels See IAN 124/11 Annex C for
additional guidance.

Superseded by CD 352
BD 82/00 Design of buried rigid pipes Withdrawn
BD 90/05 Design of FRP bridges and highway Superseded by CD 368
structures
BD 94/17 Design of minor structures Superseded by CD 354
BD 100/16 The use of Eurocodes for the design Superseded by CD 350
of highway structures
BA 26/94 Expansion joints for use in highway Replaced by CD 357
bridge decks
BA 28/92 Evaluation of maintenance costs in Replaced by CD 355
comparing alternative designs for
highway structures
BA 36/90 The use of permanent formwork Not to be used. See IAN 124/11
Annex C for additional guidance.

Superseded by CD 359
BA 41/98 The design and appearance of Superseded by CD 351
bridges
BA 42/96 The design of integral bridges Withdrawn
BA 47/99 Waterproofing and surfacing of concrete Replaced by CD 358
bridge decks

Page 23
TECHNICAL NOTE: CHANGES TO THE STRUCTURES
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DATE: 09 April 2020 CONFIDENTIALITY: Public
SUBJECT: DMRB 2020: Changes to the Structures DMRB documents
PROJECT: General AUTHOR: Jon Shave
CHECKED: Mungo Stacy APPROVED: Jon Shave

The Design Manual for Roads and Bridges (DMRB)

DMRB reference Title Notes

BA 57/01 Design for durability Not to be used. See IAN 124/11
Annex C for additional guidance.

Superseded by CD 350
BA 59/94 Design of highway bridges for hydraulic Replaced by CD 356
action.
BA 67/96 Enclosure of bridges Replaced by CD 362
BA 68/97 Crib retaining walls Withdrawn
BA 82/00 Formation of continuity joints in Superseded by CD 364
bridge decks
BA 85/04 Coatings for concrete highway Superseded by CD 369
structures & ancillary structures
BA 92/07 Use of recycled concrete aggregates Superseded by CD 374
in structural concrete
TD 19/06 Requirement for road restraint See IAN 124/11 Annex C for
systems additional guidance.

Superseded by CD 377
TD 27/05 Cross-sections and headrooms Replaced by CD 127
HD 22/08 Managing geotechnical risk Replaced by CD 622
HA 66/95 Environmental barriers Replaced by LA 119

Interim Advice Notes

IAN reference Title Notes

IAN 69/15 Designing for maintenance (Replaced by GD 304)
IAN 83/06 Principal and General Inspection of (Superseded by BD63/17)
Sign/Signal Gantries, and Gantries with
low handrails or open mesh flooring
IAN 96/07r1 Guidance on implementing results of (Superseded by CD 358)
research on bridge deck waterproofing
IAN 97/07 Assessment and upgrading of existing Superseded by CS 461
parapets
IAN 104/15 The anchorage of reinforcement and Superseded by CD 372
fixings in hardened concrete.
IAN 105/08 Implementation of construction (design
and management) 2007 and the
withdrawal of SD 10 and SD 11
IAN 117/08r2 Certification of combined kerb and (Withdrawn)
drainage products
IAN 124/11 Annex C Use of Eurocodes for the design of Superseded by CD 350
highway structures
IAN 127/10r1 The use of foamed concrete Superseded by MCHW series 2600
(clause 2608 and NG 2608)
Page 24
TECHNICAL NOTE: CHANGES TO THE STRUCTURES
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SUBJECT: DMRB 2020: Changes to the Structures DMRB documents
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CHECKED: Mungo Stacy APPROVED: Jon Shave

The Design Manual for Roads and Bridges (DMRB)

DMRB reference Title Notes

IAN 131/11 Deflection of Permanent Formwork Superseded by CD 359
IAN 136/10 Structural safety reporting
IAN 149/17 Existing Motorway Minimum (Superseded by CD 109, CD 122,
Requirements CD127 and CD 146)
IAN 161/15 Smart Motorways
IAN 177/13 Introduction of the Construction Products (Withdrawn)
Regulation (EU) 305/2011
IAN 184/16 Highways Agency Data & CAD Superseded by GG 184
Standard
IAN 186/15 In-situ concrete barriers based on (Withdrawn)
proprietary designs commercialised as
products
IAN 193/16 Requirements for the provision of access (Replaced by CD 365)
arrangements on gantries

Miscellaneous

Standard reference Title Notes

CHE Memorandum 227/08 The Impregnation of Reinforced and CHE memoranda are internal
Prestressed Concrete Highway Highways England documents and not
Structures using Hydrophobic Pore Lining available to external organisations.
Impregnants
This CHE memorandum is included as
a useful reference for the Technical
Approval Authority.

CIRIA C543 Bridge Detailing Guide

CIRIA C766 Control of cracking caused by restrained Supersedes C660

deformation in concrete

CIRIA C686 Safe Access for Maintenance and Repair

CIRIA C760 Guidance on embedded retaining wall

design

Page 25
TECHNICAL NOTE: CHANGES TO THE STRUCTURES
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DATE: 09 April 2020 CONFIDENTIALITY: Public
SUBJECT: DMRB 2020: Changes to the Structures DMRB documents
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CHECKED: Mungo Stacy APPROVED: Jon Shave

Additional Standards
Additional standards needed for a particular design should be listed here.

Reference Title Notes

Page 26