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D M F Z M A B Z A N B N M M F F F:, T Are Height, Web Thickness and Flange Width of The Column Respectively, and

The document discusses equations for modifying the ultimate shear resistance of structural frames based on bending-shear interaction. It presents equations that relate the ultimate plastic moment capacity to the yield stress and section properties. Additional equations are given for I-section columns that include terms for the column's web thickness, flange width, and height. These equations are used to modify the ultimate shear resistance based on the applied moment load and plastic moment capacity. Accounting for bending-shear interaction also modifies the total displacement equation. The resulting equations provide an adjusted load-displacement curve for the deep steel plate shear wall.

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42 views1 page

D M F Z M A B Z A N B N M M F F F:, T Are Height, Web Thickness and Flange Width of The Column Respectively, and

The document discusses equations for modifying the ultimate shear resistance of structural frames based on bending-shear interaction. It presents equations that relate the ultimate plastic moment capacity to the yield stress and section properties. Additional equations are given for I-section columns that include terms for the column's web thickness, flange width, and height. These equations are used to modify the ultimate shear resistance based on the applied moment load and plastic moment capacity. Accounting for bending-shear interaction also modifies the total displacement equation. The resulting equations provide an adjusted load-displacement curve for the deep steel plate shear wall.

Uploaded by

ardabili
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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The ultimate shear resistance of the frame section is modified based on this interaction equation.

Since the
ultimate shear resistance of the frame is obtained form F fu = 4 ⋅ M fp d and it is reasonable to assume that
the ultimate plastic moment of the frame is obtained from M P = σ 0 ⋅ Z P , and Z P = b ⋅ AC given that
N P = AC ⋅ σ 0 , then M P = N P ⋅ b , and Eq. 50 can be re-written as
F fu − N ⎛ M ⎞
= f ⎜⎜ ⎟⎟ (51)
F fu ⎝ MP ⎠
If the frame is made of I-section columns Eq. 50 becomes:
MN ⎡ ⎛ N ⎞ ⎤
2
⎢
= 1 − ko ⋅ ⎜⎜ ⎟ ⎥ for N.A. in the web of column (52)
MP ⎢ ⎝ N P ⎟⎠ ⎥
⎣ ⎦
M N ⎡ kot w ⎛ N ⎞ ⎛⎜ 2b f d c ⎛ N ⎞ ⎞⎟ ⎤
=⎢ ⎜⎜1 − ⎟⎟ ⋅ − ⎜⎜1 − ⎟ ⎥ for N.A. in the flange of column (53)
M P ⎣⎢ bC ⎝ N P ⎠ ⎜⎝ AC ⎝ N P ⎟⎠ ⎟⎠ ⎥⎦
where dc, tw, and bf are height, web thickness and flange width of the column respectively, and
k o = d c t w b . Eqs. 63 and 64 become:
F fu − N ⎡ ⎛ M ⎞ ⎤
2
= ⎢1 − k o ⋅ ⎜⎜ ⎟ ⎥
⎟ for N.A. in the web of column (54)
F fu ⎢ ⎝ M P ⎠ ⎥⎦
⎣
F fu − N ⎡k t ⎛ M ⎞ ⎛⎜ 2b f d c ⎛ M ⎞ ⎞⎟ ⎤
= ⎢ o w ⎜⎜1 − ⎟⎟ ⋅ − ⎜⎜1 − ⎟ ⎥ for N.A. in the flange of column (55)
F fu ⎣⎢ bC ⎝ M P ⎠ ⎜⎝ AC ⎝ M P ⎟⎠ ⎟⎠ ⎥⎦
Using the modified shear resistance of the frame and adding it to the modified shear resistance of the steel
plate results in the ultimate shear resistance of the panel, FP :
FP = Fwu ′ + F fu − N (56)
where Fwu ′ is the modified ultimate yield state of the steel plate and F fu − N is the modified ultimate
capacity of the frame, adjusted for bending – shear interaction. Accordingly, the total displacement U’fe is
modified to consider the moment effect, which results in
M p′
U fe ′ = U fe + ⋅d 2 (57)
EI p

The applied moment load at this stage is M p ′ , which is not necessarily equal to the total plastic moment
capacity. With this information, the load-displacement curve OCAB is adjusted to OC’A’B’ as shown in
Figure 11. It is important to mention that for design purposes point A has to be determined since it is the
yield point, whereas point B is used to determine the total shear resistance of the DSPW. Figure 13 shows
the bending and shear interaction diagram for a given DSPW, which has a shear and bending capacity of
FP and MP respectively.
x

σ yy = σ ty ⋅ cos 2 Θ

σ yx = τ cr + 1 2 ⋅ σ ty ⋅ sin 2Θ
y
σ xy = τ cr + 1 2 ⋅ σ ty ⋅ sin 2Θ
σ xx = σ b + σ ty ⋅ sin 2 Θ
Figure 12. Bending and shear interaction of stresses in the steel panel

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