Module 7 Exercises Problem No. 2
Module 7 Exercises Problem No. 2
Problem No. 1:
A single acting-reciprocating pump, with a diameter of 0.3 meter and stroke of 0.18
meter, delivers water at a rate of 0.18 cu. m per min. What is the percentage slip it
delivers at 15 rpm?
a. 5.7% b. 8.4% c. 10.5% d. 1.6%
Solution:
S V d−Q
% slip= =
Vd Vd
π (d )2( L)( N )
V d= [ 4 ]
π (0.3 m)2 (0.18 m)(15 rpm)
V d= [ 3
4 ]
m
V d =0.1909
min
m3 m3
0.1909 −0.18
min min
% slip= 3
m
0.1909
min
% slip=5.7 %
Problem No. 2:
A vapor compression ref system is designed to have a capacity of 100 tons. Its actual
COP is 5.86 and 35% of the power supplied to the compressor is lost in the form of
friction and the cylinder cooling losses. Determine the motor power in kW.
a. 72.3 b. 82.3 c. 92.3 d. 62.3
Solution:
' QA
COPc =
BP
351.6 kW
5.86=
BP
BP=60 kW
EP=BP+ Losses
EP=BP +0.35 EP
0.65 EP=BP
BP
0.65=
EP
60 kW
0.65=
EP
EP=92.3 kW
Problem No. 3:
A refrigeration cycle with 0.18 MPa (hg = 180.8 kJ/kg) and 0.8 MPa (h = 208.65) has a
mass flow rate of 0.09 kg/s. The rate of heat removal from products is 10.21 kW.
Determine the heat rejected in kW per kW power.
a. 5 b. 6 c. 7 d. 9
Solution:
Q R Q A +TP
COPh = =
TP TP
TP=m ( h 2−h1 )
kg kJ kJ
TP=0.09
s (
208.65 −180.8
kg kg )
TP=2.5065 kW
10.21 kW + 2.5065 kW
COPh =
2.5065 kW
COPh =5.07