RELAY SETTING CALCULATION FOR 0.

415 KV PANEL- ECR-1

A PCC-11 5000A ACB ( Buscoupler) Variables-OC Settings - PCC-11
( Fault Current as per ETAP Report) Protection Curve Over Current
Relay Details: ABB MAKE REF 615 ( Catalouge is attached as Annex) CTR Current Setting-1 Current Setting-2 Current Setting-3
Feeder Name Rated Volt.
O/C (51) Pri Sec. Curve PSM TMS(k) Curve PSM TMS(k) Curve PSM TMS(k)

PCC-11
Incomer 415 5000 1 SI 2 0.05 SI 0.6 0.5 SI 3.6 0.02
Incomer
1 System Data:
System Voltage 0.415 KV BC BC 415 5000 1 SI 1.8 0.04 SI 0.4 0.4 SI 3.6 0.02
Selected CT ratio 5000 /1A
Max. Load Current 3953 A
Rated Voltage 0.433 KV 1000
Sym. SC Cuurrent during 3
( Minimum Fault Lavel as per ETAP)
ph fault 63.34 KA
25% Fault level choosen to
reduce stress of the 15.835 KA ( Fault Current Set 25 % for BC)
100
system
15835 A
Max. Load Current 3953 A

PS = 10 % above of Actual Load Current 10

PCC-11

Time In Sec.
CT ratio
Incomer
= 0.87
POC ( Pick of Current) = CTR * PS BC
= 4348.3 A
Proposed PSM = Fault current 1
POC
3.6
Proposed Time Setting:
0.1
Considering, NI curve as Per IEC 60255 -4 - Standard Inverse
ROT ( Relay Operating time) = 0.14
(PSM)^0.02 -1
= 5.3 s
Minimum Operating time of Breaker 20 ms 0.01
Grading Margine for next upstream breaker 100 ms 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000 100000
Hence, Total Delay Operating time delay (DOTR) 0.12 S Fault MVA

TMS = DOTR
ROT
= 0.02
2 Setting Calculation for Instantanious OC (50)>>

COORDINATION GRAPH - OC -PCC-11

High Current to be set 1.5 to 5 times full load current.

Fault Current Consider for setting = 9000 A

Phase fault 50 Pick up secondary = 1.8 A

Pick up setting in the Relay = 1.8 x ln

Setting time = 0.04 s

3 Setting Calculation for Instantanious OC (50) >

 Low Current to be set 0.5 to 5 times full load current.
Variables - OCE Settings-PCC-11
Fault Current Consider for setting = 2000 A Protection Curve

Over
CTR Current Setting-1 Current Current Setting-3
Feeder Name Rated Volt.
Setting-2

Phase fault 50 Pick up secondary = 0.4 A Pri Sec. Curve PSM TMS(k) Curve PSM TMS(k) Curve PSM TMS(k)
PCC-11
Incomer 415 5000 1 SI 0.2 0.5 SI 5.60 0.03
Incomer
Pick up setting in the Relay = 0.4 x ln BC BC 415 5000 1 SI 0.15 0.4 SI 5.60 0.03

Setting time = 0.4 s

1000
4 Setting Calculation for Instantanious Earth Fault (50N) >

Fault Current Consider for setting = 750 A

Phase fault 50 Pick up secondary = 0.15 A 100

Pick up setting in the Relay = 0.15 x ln

Setting time = 0.4 s PCC-11

10 Income
5 Setting Calculation for Earth Fault (51N) r

Time In Sec.
BC
Earth Fault setting of 75% of CT primary Current
= 3750
Considered
1
Earth Fault Pick up Secondary = 0.75 A

Pick up setting in the Relay (PS) = 0.75 x ln

POC ( Pick of Current) = 75% CTR * PS 0.1

= 2812.5 A

Proposed PSM = Fault current (25% Fault Current choosen to reduce

POC stress of the system for BC)
5.6 0.01
Proposed Time Setting: 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000 100000
Fault MVA

Considering, NI curve as Per IEC 60255 -4 - Standard Inverse

COORDINATION GRAPH - OCE-PCC-11
ROT ( Relay Operating time) = 0.14
(PSM)^0.02 -1
= 4.0 S
Minimum Operating time of Breaker 20 ms
Grading Margine for next upstream breaker 100 ms
Hence, Total Delay Operating time delay (DOTR) 0.12 S

TMS = DOTR
ROT
= 0.03
B PCC-11 5000A ACB ( Incomer)
( Fault Current as per ETAP Report)
 Relay Details: ABB MAKE REF 615 ( Catalouge is attached as Annex)
O/C (51)
1 System Data:
System Voltage 0.415 KV
Selected CT ratio 5000 /1A
Max. Load Current 3953 A
Rated Voltage 0.433 KV
Sym. SC Cuurrent during 3
( Minimum Fault Lavel as per ETAP)
ph fault 63.34 KA
25% Fault level choosen to
reduce stress of the 15.835 KA ( Fault Current Set 25% for Incomer)
system
15835 A
Max. Load Current 3953 A

PS = 10 % above of Actual Load Current

CT ratio
= 0.87
POC ( Pick of Current) = CTR * PS
= 4348.3 A
Proposed PSM = Fault current
POC
3.6
Proposed Time Setting:

Considering, NI curve as Per IEC 60255 -4 - Standard Inverse

ROT ( Relay Operating time) = 0.14
(PSM)^0.02 -1
= 5.3 s
Minimum Operating time of Breaker 20 ms
Grading Margine for next upstream breaker 100 ms
Hence, Total Delay Operating time delay (DOTR) 0.12 S
TMS = DOTR
ROT
= 0.02
2 Setting Calculation for Instantanious OC (50) > >

High Current to be set 1.5 to 5 times full load current.

Fault Current Consider for setting = 10000 A

Phase fault 50 Pick up secondary = 2A

Pick up setting in the Relay = 2 x ln

Setting time = 0.05 s

3 Setting Calculation for Instantanious OC (50) >

Low Current to be set 0.5 to 5 times full load current.

Fault Current Consider for setting = 3000 A

Phase fault 50 Pick up secondary = 0.6 A

Pick up setting in the Relay = 0.6 x ln

Setting time = 0.5 s

4 Setting Calculation for Instantanious Earth Fault (50N) >

Fault Current Consider for setting = 1000 A

Phase fault 50 Pick up secondary = 0.2 A

Pick up setting in the Relay = 0.2 x ln Variables-OC Settings - PCC-12

Protection Curve Over Current
Setting time = 0.5 s CTR Current Setting-1 Current Setting-2 Current Setting-3
Feeder Name Rated Volt.
Pri Sec. Curve PSM TMS(k) Curve PSM TMS(k) Curve PSM TMS(k)
PCC-12
Incomer 415 5000 1 SI 2 0.05 SI 0.6 0.5 SI 3.9 0.02
5 Setting Calculation for Earth Fault (51N) Incomer
BC BC 415 5000 1 SI 1.8 0.04 SI 0.4 0.4 SI 3.9 0.02
Earth Fault setting of 75% of CT primary Current
= 3750
Considered
1000
Earth Fault Pick up Secondary = 0.75 A

Pick up setting in the Relay (PS) = 0.75 x ln

100
POC ( Pick of Current) = 75% CTR * PS
= 2812.5 A

Proposed PSM = Fault current (25% Fault Current choosen to reduce

POC stress of the system for Incomer) 10
PCC-12

Time In Sec.
5.6
Incomer
Proposed Time Setting:
BC
Considering, NI curve as Per IEC 60255 -4 - Standard Inverse
1
ROT ( Relay Operating time) = 0.14
(PSM)^0.02 -1
= 4.0 s
Minimum Operating time of Breaker 20 ms
Grading Margine for next upstream breaker 100 ms 0.1
Hence, Total Delay Operating time delay (DOTR) 0.12 S
TMS = DOTR
ROT
= 0.03
0.01
C PCC-12 5000A ACB ( Buscoupler)
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000 100000
( Fault Current as per ETAP Report)
Relay Details: ABB MAKE REF 615 ( Catalouge is attached as Annex) Fault MVA

O/C (51)
1 System Data:
System Voltage 0.415 KV
Selected CT ratio 5000 /1A COORDINATION GRAPH - OC -PCC-21
Max. Load Current 3660 A
Rated Voltage 0.433 KV
Sym. SC Cuurrent during 3
( Minimum Fault Lavel as per ETAP)
ph fault 63.34 KA
25% Fault level choosen to
reduce stress of the 15.835 KA ( Fault Current Set 25 % for BC)
system
15835 A
Max. Load Current 3660 A

PS = 10 % above of Actual Load Current

CT ratio
= 0.81
 POC ( Pick of Current) = CTR * PS
= 4026 A
Proposed PSM = Fault current
POC
3.9
Proposed Time Setting:
Variables - OCE Settings-PCC-12
Considering, NI curve as Per IEC 60255 -4 - Standard Inverse Protection Curve
Over Current
ROT ( Relay Operating time) = 0.14 CTR Current Setting-1 Current Setting-3
Rated Setting-2
Name
Volt.
(PSM)^0.02 -1 Pri Sec. Curve PSM TMS(k) Curve PSM TMS(k) Curve PSM TMS(k)
PCC-12
= 5.0 415 5000 1 SI 0.2 0.5 SI 5.60 0.03
s Incomer
Minimum Operating time of Breaker 20 ms BC 415 5000 1 SI 0.15 0.4 SI 5.60 0.03
Grading Margine for next upstream breaker 100 ms
Hence, Total Delay Operating time delay (DOTR) 0.12 S 1000

TMS = DOTR
ROT
= 0.02
2 Setting Calculation for Instantanious OC (50)>>
100

High Current to be set 1.5 to 5 times full load current.

Fault Current Consider for setting = 9000 A

PCC-12
Phase fault 50 Pick up secondary = 1.8 A 10 Income
r

Time In Sec.
BC
Pick up setting in the Relay = 1.8 x ln

Setting time = 0.04 s 1

3 Setting Calculation for Instantanious OC (50) >

0.1

Low Current to be set 0.5 to 5 times full load current.

Fault Current Consider for setting = 2000 A

0.01
Phase fault 50 Pick up secondary = 0.4 A 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000 100000
Fault MVA
Pick up setting in the Relay = 0.4 x ln

COORDINATION GRAPH - OCE-PCC-12

Setting time = 0.4 s

4 Setting Calculation for Instantanious Earth Fault (50N) >

Fault Current Consider for setting = 750 A

Phase fault 50 Pick up secondary = 0.15 A

Pick up setting in the Relay = 0.15 x ln

 Setting time = 0.4 s

5 Setting Calculation for Earth Fault (51N)

Earth Fault setting of 75% of CT primary Current

= 3750
Considered

Earth Fault Pick up Secondary = 0.75 A

Pick up setting in the Relay (PS) = 0.75 x ln

POC ( Pick of Current) = 75% CTR * PS

= 2812.5 A

Proposed PSM = Fault current (25% Fault Current choosen to reduce

POC stress of the system for BC)
5.6
Proposed Time Setting:

Considering, NI curve as Per IEC 60255 -4 - Standard Inverse

ROT ( Relay Operating time) = 0.14
(PSM)^0.02 -1
= 4.0 S
Minimum Operating time of Breaker 20 ms
Grading Margine for next upstream breaker 100 ms
Hence, Total Delay Operating time delay (DOTR) 0.12 S

TMS = DOTR
ROT
= 0.03
D PCC-12 5000A ACB ( Incomer)
( Fault Current as per ETAP Report)
Relay Details: ABB MAKE REF 615 ( Catalouge is attached as Annex)
O/C (51)
1 System Data:
System Voltage 0.415 KV
Selected CT ratio 5000 /1A
Max. Load Current 3660 A
Rated Voltage 0.433 KV
Sym. SC Cuurrent during 3
( Minimum Fault Lavel as per ETAP)
ph fault 63.34 KA
25% Fault level choosen to
reduce stress of the 15.835 KA ( Fault Current Set 25% for Incomer)
system
15835 A
Max. Load Current 3660 A

PS = 10 % above of Actual Load Current

CT ratio
= 0.81
POC ( Pick of Current) = CTR * PS
= 4026 A
Proposed PSM = Fault current
POC
3.9
Proposed Time Setting:

Considering, NI curve as Per IEC 60255 -4 - Standard Inverse

ROT ( Relay Operating time) = 0.14
 (PSM)^0.02 -1
= 5.0 s
Minimum Operating time of Breaker 20 ms
Grading Margine for next upstream breaker 100 ms
Hence, Total Delay Operating time delay (DOTR) 0.12 S
TMS = DOTR
ROT
= 0.02
2 Setting Calculation for Instantanious OC (50) > >

High Current to be set 1.5 to 5 times full load current.

Fault Current Consider for setting = 10000 A

Phase fault 50 Pick up secondary = 2A

Pick up setting in the Relay = 2 x ln

Setting time = 0.05 s

3 Setting Calculation for Instantanious OC (50) >

Low Current to be set 0.5 to 5 times full load current.

Fault Current Consider for setting = 3000 A

Phase fault 50 Pick up secondary = 0.6 A

Pick up setting in the Relay = 0.6 x ln

Setting time = 0.5 s

4 Setting Calculation for Instantanious Earth Fault (50N) >

Fault Current Consider for setting = 1000 A

Phase fault 50 Pick up secondary = 0.2 A

Pick up setting in the Relay = 0.2 x ln

Setting time = 0.5 s

5 Setting Calculation for Earth Fault (51N)

Earth Fault setting of 75% of CT primary Current

= 3750
Considered

Earth Fault Pick up Secondary = 0.75 A

Pick up setting in the Relay (PS) = 0.75 x ln

POC ( Pick of Current) = 75% CTR * PS

= 2812.5 A

Proposed PSM = Fault current (25% Fault Current choosen to reduce

POC stress of the system for Incomer)
5.6
Proposed Time Setting:

Considering, NI curve as Per IEC 60255 -4 - Standard Inverse

 ROT ( Relay Operating time) = 0.14
(PSM)^0.02 -1
= 4.0 s
Minimum Operating time of Breaker 20 ms
Grading Margine for next upstream breaker 100 ms
Hence, Total Delay Operating time delay (DOTR) 0.12 S
TMS = DOTR
ROT
= 0.03
E PCC-13 5000A ACB ( Buscoupler)

( Fault Current as per ETAP Report) Variables-OC Settings - PCC-13

Relay Details: ABB MAKE REF 615 ( Catalouge is attached as Annex) Protection Curve Over Current
O/C (51) CTR Current Setting-1 Current Setting-2 Current Setting-3
Feeder Name Rated Volt.
1 System Data: Pri Sec. Curve PSM TMS(k) Curve PSM TMS(k) Curve PSM TMS(k)

PCC-13
Incomer 415 5000 1 SI 2 0.05 SI 0.6 0.5 SI 4.4 0.03
Incomer
System Voltage 0.415 KV
Selected CT ratio 5000 /1A BC BC 415 5000 1 SI 1.8 0.04 SI 0.4 0.4 SI 4.4 0.03
Max. Load Current 3236 A
Rated Voltage 0.433 KV
Sym. SC Cuurrent during 3
( Minimum Fault Lavel as per ETAP)
ph fault 63.34 KA 1000
25% Fault level choosen to
reduce stress of the 15.835 KA ( Fault Current Set 25 % for BC)
system
15835 A
Max. Load Current 3236 A 100

PS = 10 % above of Actual Load Current

CT ratio
= 0.71
10
POC ( Pick of Current) = CTR * PS PCC-13

Time In Sec.
= 3559.6 A Incomer
Proposed PSM = Fault current BC
POC
4.4 1
Proposed Time Setting:

Considering, NI curve as Per IEC 60255 -4 - Standard Inverse

ROT ( Relay Operating time) = 0.14
(PSM)^0.02 -1 0.1
= 4.6 s
Minimum Operating time of Breaker 20 ms
Grading Margine for next upstream breaker 100 ms
Hence, Total Delay Operating time delay (DOTR) 0.12 S 0.01
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000 100000
TMS = DOTR
ROT
Fault MVA
= 0.03
2 Setting Calculation for Instantanious OC (50)>>

High Current to be set 1.5 to 5 times full load current.

COORDINATION GRAPH - OC -PCC-13
Fault Current Consider for setting = 9000 A

Phase fault 50 Pick up secondary = 1.8 A

 Pick up setting in the Relay = 1.8 x ln

Setting time = 0.04 s

Variables - OCE Settings-PCC-13
3 Setting Calculation for Instantanious OC (50) > Protection Curve
Feeder Name Rated Volt. CTR Current Setting-1 Current Current Setting-3
Low Current to be set 0.5 to 5 times full load current. Pri Sec. Curve PSM TMS(k) Curve PSM TMS(k) Curve PSM TMS(k)
PCC-13
Incomer 415 5000 1 SI 0.2 0.5 SI 5.60 0.03
Incomer
Fault Current Consider for setting = 2000 A BC BC 415 5000 1 SI 0.15 0.4 SI 5.60 0.03

Phase fault 50 Pick up secondary = 0.4 A

Pick up setting in the Relay = 0.4 x ln

1000
Setting time = 0.4 s

4 Setting Calculation for Instantanious Earth Fault (50N) >

Fault Current Consider for setting = 750 A 100

Phase fault 50 Pick up secondary = 0.15 A

Pick up setting in the Relay = 0.15 x ln PCC-13

10 Incomer
Setting time = 0.4 s

Time In Sec.
BC

5 Setting Calculation for Earth Fault (51N)

Earth Fault setting of 75% of CT primary Current 1

= 3750
Considered

Earth Fault Pick up Secondary = 0.75 A

Pick up setting in the Relay (PS) = 0.75 x ln 0.1

POC ( Pick of Current) = 75% CTR * PS

= 2812.5 A

Proposed PSM = Fault current (25% Fault Current choosen to reduce 0.01
POC stress of the system for BC) 0.1 1 10 100 Fault MVA 1000 10000 100000
5.6
Proposed Time Setting:

COORDINATION GRAPH - OCE-PCC-13

Considering, NI curve as Per IEC 60255 -4 - Standard Inverse
ROT ( Relay Operating time) = 0.14
(PSM)^0.02 -1
= 4.0 S
Minimum Operating time of Breaker 20 ms
Grading Margine for next upstream breaker 100 ms
Hence, Total Delay Operating time delay (DOTR) 0.12 S

TMS = DOTR
ROT
= 0.03
F PCC-13 5000A ACB ( Incomer)
( Fault Current as per ETAP Report)
 Relay Details: ABB MAKE REF 615 ( Catalouge is attached as Annex)
O/C (51)
1 System Data:
System Voltage 0.415 KV
Selected CT ratio 5000 /1A
Max. Load Current 3236 A
Rated Voltage 0.433 KV
Sym. SC Cuurrent during 3
( Minimum Fault Lavel as per ETAP)
ph fault 63.34 KA
25% Fault level choosen to
reduce stress of the 15.835 KA ( Fault Current Set 25% for Incomer)
system
15835 A
Max. Load Current 3236 A

PS = 10 % above of Actual Load Current

CT ratio
= 0.71
POC ( Pick of Current) = CTR * PS
= 3559.6 A
Proposed PSM = Fault current
POC
4.4
Proposed Time Setting:

Considering, NI curve as Per IEC 60255 -4 - Standard Inverse

ROT ( Relay Operating time) = 0.14
(PSM)^0.02 -1
= 4.6 s
Minimum Operating time of Breaker 20 ms
Grading Margine for next upstream breaker 100 ms
Hence, Total Delay Operating time delay (DOTR) 0.12 S
TMS = DOTR
ROT
= 0.03
2 Setting Calculation for Instantanious OC (50) > >

High Current to be set 1.5 to 5 times full load current.

Fault Current Consider for setting = 10000 A

Phase fault 50 Pick up secondary = 2A

Pick up setting in the Relay = 2 x ln

Setting time = 0.05 s

3 Setting Calculation for Instantanious OC (50) >

Low Current to be set 0.5 to 5 times full load current.

Fault Current Consider for setting = 3000 A

Phase fault 50 Pick up secondary = 0.6 A

Pick up setting in the Relay = 0.6 x ln

Setting time = 0.5 s

4 Setting Calculation for Instantanious Earth Fault (50N) >

Fault Current Consider for setting = 1000 A

Phase fault 50 Pick up secondary = 0.2 A

Pick up setting in the Relay = 0.2 x ln

Setting time = 0.5 s

5 Setting Calculation for Earth Fault (51N)

Earth Fault setting of 75% of CT primary Current

= 3750
Considered

Earth Fault Pick up Secondary = 0.75 A

Pick up setting in the Relay (PS) = 0.75 x ln

POC ( Pick of Current) = 75% CTR * PS

= 2812.5 A

Proposed PSM = Fault current (25% Fault Current choosen to reduce

POC stress of the system for Incomer)
5.6
Proposed Time Setting:

Considering, NI curve as Per IEC 60255 -4 - Standard Inverse

ROT ( Relay Operating time) = 0.14
(PSM)^0.02 -1
= 4.0 s
Minimum Operating time of Breaker 20 ms
Grading Margine for next upstream breaker 100 ms
Hence, Total Delay Operating time delay (DOTR) 0.12 S
TMS = DOTR
ROT
= 0.03