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(Narration) : The Correct Guideline To Learn English

MUSTAFIZ’S PERFECT ENGLISH ACADEMY provides guidance on learning English narration. The document outlines 6 steps for narration: 1) person change, 2) tense change, 3) reporting verb and quotation mark change, 4) word change, 5) word exchange, and 6) sentence joining. Step 1 on person change is then explained in detail. The document also provides examples of narrating direct speech and offers contact information for the English academy.

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663 views

(Narration) : The Correct Guideline To Learn English

MUSTAFIZ’S PERFECT ENGLISH ACADEMY provides guidance on learning English narration. The document outlines 6 steps for narration: 1) person change, 2) tense change, 3) reporting verb and quotation mark change, 4) word change, 5) word exchange, and 6) sentence joining. Step 1 on person change is then explained in detail. The document also provides examples of narrating direct speech and offers contact information for the English academy.

Uploaded by

Mustafiz's Perfect English Academy Mpea
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MUSTAFIZ’S PERFECT ENGLISH ACADEMY

Facebook page/ Youtube Channel: MUSTAFIZ’S PERFECT ENGLISH ACADEMY


Contact:01954577058/01409678147
Web. https://Mustafizpeabd.blogspot.com
Gmail: [email protected] Contact:01954577058/01409678147

THE CORRECT GUIDELINE TO LEARN ENGLISH


[Narration ]
If you want to know about narration , you will need to know 5 steps.
This is 5 steps :
1.Person change
2.Tense change
3.Reporting verb and Inverted comma change
4.word change
5.Word exchange
6.Sentence joining
Now, I’m discussing about 1 step. (read and memorized carefully)
1.Person change:
1st Person Changed based on R.V Subjects(He said, ``I’m happy.”)
2nd Person Changed based on R.V Objects (He said to me , ``You should do this
.”)
3rd Person Not Changed

2.Tense change :
Present Indefinite/Simple Present Tense -Simple Past Tense
Present Continuous tense - Past Continuous tense
Present Perfect Tense - Past Perfect Tense
Present Continuous Perfect Tense - Past Continuous Perfect Tense
Past Indefinite/Simple Past Tense - Past Perfect Tense
Past Continuous tense - Past Continuous Perfect Tense
Past Perfect Tense - Not Changed
Past Continuous Perfect Tense – Not Changed

3. Reporting verb and Inverted comma change :


SENTENCE – R.V – INVERTED COMMA’S CHANGING FORMS
1.Assartive Sentence - say/said/said to/tell/told - that . 2.Interogative

[MUSTAFIZ’S PERFECT ENGLISH ACDAEMY] Web. https://mustafizbd.blogspot.com Contact:01954577058


Sentence – Ask/Asked/inquire of - if/weather/WH
3.Imperative Sentence –advise/request/ order/command/forbade - to
For R. S starts with Let’s – proposed/suggest - that
For R. S starts with Let him/me/them – tell/beg/wish/…. - that
4.Optative Sentence –pray/prayed/wish/wished – that
5.Exclamatory Sentence-
exclaimed/cry out with joy/delight -that
exclaimed/cry out with wonder/surprised - that
exclaimed/cry out with sorrow/grief -that

4.word change:
Direct Form- Ind. Form Direct Form- Ind. Form
Here – There Today-That day
Come – Go To night – That Night
Must –Had to Tomorrow-The next day/the following day
this –that Yesterday- the previous day
Must – had to (if must indicate universal truth then it not changed)
Last night/week/month - the previous night/week/month

5. Word exchange:

1.Sir-Politely/Respectfully/With respect
2.Yes – replied in the affarmative
3.No- replied in the negative
4.sorry- sub+ apolozed +obj and
5.ok/alright/right- it was ok, it was right
6.Sure- sub+ assured+ obj
7. Excuse me- drawing the attention/seeking an excuse
8.friend,/sister,/karim, etc
9.why- the reason
10.but-Sub+ said/+with dissatisfaction that+
11.good morning/ good night/good evening -sub+ wished + obj+ good
morning//
12.good bye/ ferewell/ - sub+ bade +obj+/ferewell/good bye

[MUSTAFIZ’S PERFECT ENGLISH ACDAEMY] Web. https://mustafizbd.blogspot.com Contact:01954577058


13.thank you/welcome/congratulation - sub+
thanked/welcomed/congratulated+ me
14.oh, well, I see – Expressing surprise/agreement/indignation
15. Look - drawing the attention
16. By Allah, By God, by Jove , by my life - Swearing by Allah

6.Sentence joining :

1.Assertive Sentense: added/further added/also said/again said


2.Interogative Sentense: also asked/again asked/further asked 3.Replied that

Try to yourself:-
1.`` hello sir, may I ask you a question?’’ oh yes .but why?’’ ``sir, I could not
understand a lesson that you taught in the classroom yesterday.’’ ``oh, I see ok ,
if you are free after this period, come to me at the teacher’s common room . ‘’``
thank you, sir ‘’ `` most welcome, my son’’

2. sohel asked Alok,`` Friday, have you ever visited the national memorial at
Savar in Dhaka? Wow, how splendid it is!’’ ``yes, I haven’t yet gone there. But I
must visit there after the SSC exam is over .’’ `` it has been built in memory of
the martyrs of our liberation war. May god bless their souls,’’ sohel said.

3.`` what are you writing?’’ the angel looked up and replied in a sweet tone .
``the names of those who love the almighty’’ `` and is my name here?’’ asked
abu. `` no, your name is not here .’’ `` please write my name as one who loves
his fellow men.’’

4. `` good morning, kiron,’’ said harun. ``how much preparation have you taken
for the ssc examination? ‘’ `` a great preparation,’’ kiron replied. `` wow! What
an intelligent boy!’’ said haron . `` but my preparation is not so good .’’

5. `` excuse me, could you please tell me about a credit card?’’ said a customer.
The banker said, `` yes, it’s very mysterious to many people. Let us see it.’’ ``
what does it look like?’’ `` it looks like a phone card,’’ said the banker.

[MUSTAFIZ’S PERFECT ENGLISH ACDAEMY] Web. https://mustafizbd.blogspot.com Contact:01954577058


6.`` good morning student, ‘’said the teacher. ``how are you?’’ `` we are fine sir.
What about you?’’ `` I am fine too. Please, sit down,’’ `` have you prepared your
lesson?’’ the teacher asked,`` sorry, sir, we have not prepared our lesson,’’ they
replied.

7. Facebook, have you done your English lesson today ? ``asked the teacher. ‘’
yes, sir,’’ she replied. `` but, I have not understood one grammatical point.’’ The
teacher assured her saying, ‘’ come to my room; I will help you understand the
point.’’ `` thank you, sir,’’ she smilingly said.

8. `` I have got GPA-5 in the SSC Examination,’’ said sohel.`` congratulations!’’


said I. `` what do you intend to do now?’’ `` I want to study in a reputed collage.
I’ll try to get admission in Dhaka collage,’’ sohel replied.

[MUSTAFIZ’S PERFECT ENGLISH ACDAEMY] Web. https://mustafizbd.blogspot.com Contact:01954577058

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