Circular Composite Concrete Column

Loading Conditions ‐ Simply Supported

Ned 705.00 kN
NGEd 705.00 kN
Med 47.00 kNm (Externally Applied Bending Moment)
Med Modified 82.95 kNm (Primary BM + BM from initial deflections + BM from Displacements)

System Lemgth 4900.00 mm

Column Properties

2
Steel Grade 275.00 N/mm
2
E 210000.00 N/mm

Steel Section CHS 244.5x5
Diameter 244.50 mm
Thickness 5.00 mm
2
Aa 3760.00 mm
4
Ia 27000000.00 mm
3
Wpl 287000.00 mm

Concrete Properties

2
Ac 43189.24 mm
4
Ic 148436698.71 mm
3
Wpl 2149202.27 mm

2
Grade 'fck' 25.00 N/mm
2
Ecm 28328.40 N/mm (Reduced by 10% for Limestone Agggregate)
Ψ(∞,t0) 1.63 (Age of Loading ‐ 14 days)
2
Ec,eff 10771.25 N/mm

Steel Contribution Ratio 'δ'

δ 0.590 Design as Composite

Local buckling of steel hollow section

d/t 48.90
90ε2 76.91
Not Slender

Plastic Resistance, N pl,RD
Npl,Rd 1753.82 kN (Without Increased Resistance due to Confining Effect)

Non‐Dimensional Slenferness Ratio ' λ'
λ 0.881 Ignore Confining Effect
Npl,R 2113.73 kN (All Saftery Factors to 1.0)
Ncr 2725.06 kN
2
(EI)eff 6629309697906.39 Nmm

Column Buckling Resistance under Compression

α 0.21 (For reinforcement Ratio not more than 3%)

Ф 0.959
χ 0.747
χ (<=1.0) 0.747
Utility Factor
NRd 1309.23 kN 0.54

Design Bending Moments due to Second‐order Effects

1st Order BM 11.52 kNm

Member Imperfection 16.33 mm (L/300 ‐ Curve a & L/200 ‐ Curve b)

factor 'k' 1.42

Moment Factor 'β' 1.00 EN1994‐1‐1 (Table 6.4)

Effective Flexural Stiffness 
2
(EI)eff,II 5822482273429.79 Nmm

Elastic Critical Load Ncr,eff 2393.40 kN

Interaction Curve of Composite Cross‐section

Point A
Na 1753.82 kN
Ma 0 kNm

Point B
Nb 0.00 kN
Composite cross‐section Interaction Curve Composite cross‐section Interaction Curve
Mb 89.95 kNm
2000.00 2000.00

Mpl,Rd 89.95 kNm

1800.00 1800.00
1753.82 1753.82
2
fyd 275.00 N/mm y = ‐11.495x + 1753.8
2 1600.00
1600.00
fcd 16.67 N/mm
1400.00
hn 38.25 mm 1400.00
3
Wpan 14634.01 mm 1200.00
3 1200.00
Wpcn 343167.47 mm

Axial 'kN'
Axial 'kN'
1000.00
Point C 1000.00

Nc 719.82 kN 800.00
Mc 89.95 kNm 800.00 719.82
719.82
600.00
Point D 600.00 y = ‐52.282x + 5422.6
ND 359.91 kN 400.00
359.91
MD 96.84 kNm 400.00
359.91
200.00
Points Moment Capacity Axial Capacity 200.00
A 0.00 1753.82 y = 52.282x ‐ 4702.8 0.00 0.00
C 89.95 719.82 0.00 20.00 40.00 60.00 80.00 100.00 120.00
0.00 0.00
D 96.84 359.91 0.00 20.00 40.00 60.00 80.00 100.00 120.00 Moment 'kNm'
B 89.95 0.00 Moment 'kNm'

Design Checks

Points Moment Capacity Axial Capacity Non‐Dimensional Interaction Curve

A 0.00 1.00 1.20
C 1.00 0.41
D 1.08 0.21
B 1.00 0.00
1.00 1.00

Design Axial Load 'NSd' 0.402 kNm y = ‐0.5896x + 1

μd 1.0032
0.80
Ratio Myed/Udy MplyRd <= αmy
Axial 'kN'

αmy 0.90
0.60
0.919 Fail

0.40 0.41
y = ‐2.6814x + 3.0919

0.20 0.21

y = 2.6814x ‐ 2.6814
0.00 0.00
0.00 0.20 0.40 0.60 0.80 1.00 1.20
Moment 'kNm'