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S.S.Dav Public School, Khunti Sub:-Physics Second Mock Test Fm:-70

This document contains a mock test for physics with 31 multiple choice and long answer questions covering topics like the photoelectric effect, hydrogen spectrum, diffraction, interference, Bohr's model of the hydrogen atom, semiconductors, and more. The questions are testing understanding of key concepts and mathematical applications related to these topics. Sample questions include calculating wavelengths from energy levels, explaining differences between interference and diffraction patterns, deriving equations from first principles, and diagramming physical processes.

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sharique alam
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79 views

S.S.Dav Public School, Khunti Sub:-Physics Second Mock Test Fm:-70

This document contains a mock test for physics with 31 multiple choice and long answer questions covering topics like the photoelectric effect, hydrogen spectrum, diffraction, interference, Bohr's model of the hydrogen atom, semiconductors, and more. The questions are testing understanding of key concepts and mathematical applications related to these topics. Sample questions include calculating wavelengths from energy levels, explaining differences between interference and diffraction patterns, deriving equations from first principles, and diagramming physical processes.

Uploaded by

sharique alam
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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S.S.

DAV PUBLIC SCHOOL,KHUNTI

Sub:-Physics Second Mock Test FM:-70


Q1) What should be the order of size of obstacle/aperture of diffraction ?(1)

Q2) State the reason why two independent sources of light can not be considered as coherent
sources?(1)

Q3) Can white light produce interference?What is its nature?(1)

Q4) The ground state energyof hydrogen atom is-13.6eV.What are the kinetic and potential energies of
theelectron in this state?(1)

Q5) The workfunction for a certain metal is 4.2eV.Will this metal give photoelectric emission for incident
radiation of wavelength330nm?(1)

Q6)Why the wave nature of matter are not apparent in our daily observation?(1)

Q7) If the stopping potential of the photoelectron is 3eV what is its kinetic energy?(9)

Two statements are given-one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select
the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below. a)
Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A b) Both A and R are true but R is
NOT the correct explanation of A c) A is true but R is false d) A is false and R is also false

Q8)Assertion :-In young’s double slit experiment, the fringe width of dark fringe is different from that of
white fringe.
Reason:- In Young’s double slit experiment performed with a source of white light,only black and bright
fringes are observed
Q9)Assertion :-No interference pattern is observed,when two coherent sources are infinitely close to
seach other.
Reason:- The fringe width is inversely proportional to the distance between the two slits?
Q10)Assertion :- The energy and momentum of a photon are related by p=E/c.
Reason :- Photon behaves like a particle
Q11) Assertion :-the photoelectrons produced by monochromatic light beam incident on a metal
surface, have a speed in their kinetic energies.
Reason:-The work function of the metal varies as a function of depth from the surface.
Q12)Assertion :- Bohr had to postulate that the electrons in stationary orbits around the nucleus do not
radiate.
Reason:-According to classical Physics All moving electrons radiate
Q13)Assertion :- The binding energy per nucleon for nuclei with atomic number A>100 decreases with A.
Reason:- The nuclear forces are weak for heavier nuclei.
Q14)Assertion:-The energy gap between the valance band and conduction band is greater in Silicon than
germanium
Reason:-Thermal energy produces fewer minority carriers in Silicon than in Germanium.
Q15) Write any two characteristic properties of nuclear force?(2)
Q16)An ᾳ-particle and a proton are accelerated from rest by the same potential.Find the ratio of their de
Broglie wavelength?(2)

OR
Draw the energy Band diagram of an n-type and p-type semiconductor at temp T>0K Mark the donor
and accepter energy levels of their energies?(2)

Q17)A proton and an alpha particle are accelerated through the same potential which one of the two
has a)greater De Broglie wavelength associated with it and b) less kinetic energy?(2)

Q18)State Bohr’s postulate to define stable orbit in hydrogen atom.How does de Broglie hypothesis
explain the stability of these orbits(2)

Q19) A12.5 eV beam is used to excite a gaseous hydrogen atom at room temperature.Determine the
wavelengths and the corresponding series of lines emitted?(2)

Q20a) Describe the working of light emitting diodes


b)Which semiconductors are preferred to make LED’s and why?
c) Give two advantages of using LED’s over conventional incandescent low power lamps?(3)
Q21)In a single slit diffraction pattern how is the width of central maximum changed when
a)the slit width is decreased
b)the distance between the slit and the screen is increased and
c) the light of smaller wavelength is used.Justify your answer (3)
Q22)Define wavefront . Use Huygen’s principleTo verify the laws of refraction?(3)
Q23)Draw the graph showing the variation of de Broglie wavelength of a particle of charge q and mass
m with the accelerating potential. Proton and deuteron have the same de –Broglie wavelength. Explain
which has more Kinetic energy?(3)
OR
Draw a plot showing the variation of potential energy of a pair of nucleons as a function of their
separation.Mark the regions wherethe nuclear force is i) attractive ii) repulsive?(3)

Q24)Sketch the graphs showing variation of stopping potential with the frequency of incident radiation
for two photosensitive materials A and B having threshold frequencies ʋA >ʋB ?
i)In which case is the stopping potential more and why?
ii)Does the slope of the graph depend on the nature of the material used ? Explain(3)
OR
Define the i) cut-off and ii) threshold frequency in relation to the phenomenon of photoelectric effect.
Q25)The short wavelength limit for the Lyman series of hydrogen spectrum is 913.4ACalculate the short
wavelength limit for Balmer series of hydrogen spectrum?(3)
Q26)

(4)

Q27)
(4)

Q28a)Using Bohr’s postulate derive the expression for total energy of the electron in the stationary
orbits of the hydrogen atom.

b)Using Rydberg formula calculate the wavelength of the spectral lines of the first member of theBalmer
series?(5)

Q29a)Explain with thehelp of suitable diagram the two processes which occur during the formation of
pn junction diode.Hence define the terms i)depletion region and ii)potential barrier?

b)Draw circuit diagram of pn junction diode under forward bias and explain its working?

Q30)Describe the circuit diagram of a full wave rectifier and explain its working.Also give the inputand
output waveforms?(5)

Q31)What is diffraction of light? Use Huygen’s principle to explain diffraction of light due to a narrow slit
and the formation of a pattern of fringes obtained on the screen along with their position on the screen
and their width. Sketch the pattern of fringes formed due to diffraction at a single slit showing variation
of intensity with angle ɵ?(5)
OR

)I)In Young’s double slit experiment deduce the condition for a)constructive and b)destructive
interference at a point on the screen. Draw a graph showing the variation on intensity in the
interference pattern against position x on the screen.
ii) Compare the interference pattern observed in youngs double slit experiment with single slit
diffraction pattern,Point out three distinguishing features?(5)

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