Oral Communication11 - Q1 - Module 5
Oral Communication11 - Q1 - Module 5
in Context
Quarter 1 – Module 5:
Types of Speech Context
Oral Communication in Context
Alternative Delivery Mode
Quarter 1 – Module 5: Types of Speech Context
First Edition, 2020
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This learning resource hopes to engage the learners into guided and independent
learning activities at their own pace and time. Furthermore, this also aims to help
learners acquire the needed 21st century skills while taking into consideration
their needs and circumstances.
In addition to the material in the main text, you will also see this box in the body of
the module:
As a facilitator you are expected to orient the learners on how to use this module.
You also need to keep track of the learners' progress while allowing them to
manage their own learning. Furthermore, you are expected to encourage and assist
the learners as they do the tasks included in the module.
II
For the learner:
The hand is one of the most symbolized parts of the human body. It is often used to
depict skill, action and purpose. Through our hands we may learn, create and
accomplish. Hence, the hand in this learning resource signifies that you as a
learner is capable and empowered to successfully achieve the relevant
competencies and skills at your own pace and time. Your academic success lies in
your own hands!
This module was designed to provide you with fun and meaningful opportunities
for guided and independent learning at your own pace and time. You will be
enabled to process the contents of the learning resource while being an active
learner.
What I Need to Know This will give you an idea of the skills or
competencies you are expected to learn in
the module.
III
process what you learned from the lesson.
1. Use the module with care. Do not put unnecessary mark/s on any part of
the module. Use a separate sheet of paper in answering the exercises.
2. Do not forget to answer What I Know before moving on to the other activities
included in the module.
3. Read the directions carefully before doing each task.
4. Observe honesty and integrity in doing the tasks and checking your
answers.
5. Finish the task at hand before proceeding to the next.
6. Return this module to your teacher/facilitator once you are through with it.
If you encounter any difficulty in answering the tasks in this module, do not
hesitate to consult your teacher or facilitator. Always bear in mind that you are
not alone.
We hope that through this material, you will experience meaningful learning
and gain deep understanding of the relevant competencies. You can do it!
IV
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What I Need to Know
This module was designed and written with you in mind. It is here to help you
master the Types of Speech Context. The scope of this module permits it to be used
in many different learning situations. The language used recognizes the diverse
vocabulary level of students. The lessons are arranged to follow the standard
sequence of the course. But the order in which you read them can be changed to
correspond with your needs.
4.
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What I Know
Directions: Choose the letter of the best answer. Write the chosen letter on a
separate sheet of paper.
4. Which of these types of speech context takes place between and among
people and establishes personal relationship between and among them?
A. Interpersonal C. Mass Communication
B. Intrapersonal D. Public Communication
5. Which type of INTERPERSONAL context involves at least three but not more
than twelve people engaging in a face-to-face interaction?
A. Dyad Communication C. Small Group Communication
B. Sharing Group Communication D. Team Communication
6. What type of speech context requires you to deliver or send the message
before or in front of a group?
A. Interpersonal C. Mass Communication
B. Intrapersonal D. Public Communication
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B. only one speaker D. two speakers
9. Which of the following refers to the number of communicators and the setting
in which the communication process takes place?
A. Speech delivery C. Speech defect
B. Speech context D. Speech communication
10. You spent the night reminiscing your happy moments with someone you are
interested in and suddenly realized that you must prioritize your studies. What
type of speech context is evident in the situation?
A. Public communication C. Interpersonal communication
B. Mass communication D. Intrapersonal Communication
11. Speech Context refers to the number of communicators and the setting in
which the communication process takes place.
12. In dyad and small group communication, you have to listen carefully and
understand what the other person is saying. Asking clarifying questions will
let the other person know that you are indeed listening attentively.
14. To become a good communicator, you should at least know how to behave
and respond to various speech contexts.
15. Providing comfort to a friend who is feeling down, or simply talking with
your classmates about your plans for a group activity is an example of a
dyad and small group communication.
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Lesson Types of Speech Context
There is never a day that you do not communicate. It could be a group discussion,
Facebook status update, dinner conversation with someone you are interested in,
or small talk with a family member. In this case, it is necessary for you to
understand the concept of speaking in a variety of communication situation and
the number of people you are communicating with.
Since you have already learned the various components of communication in the
earlier part of the previous modules, this time you are going to look at their context
and find out how to act appropriately in the different situations in communication.
What’s In
In the previous lesson, you were able to determine the verbal and non-verbal cues
that the speaker uses in order to achieve his/her purpose. You were given different
activities that helped you to fully understand the functions of communication (i.e.
control, social interaction, motivation, emotional expression and information
dissemination).
You have now realized that your ability to communicate affects your relationship
with the people around you. To further strengthen this insight, the tasks in this
module will let you discover the meaning and types of speech context, and apply
appropriate verbal and non-verbal behavior in different speech context.
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What’s New
Speech Context
Context when referring to speech communication is the surroundings,
circumstances, environment, background or setting that determine, specify, or
clarify the meaning of an event. (LumenLearning.com/Elements of Communication).
According to DeVito (2005), “Context refers to the setting in which the
communication takes place. Context helps to establish meaning and can influence
what is said and how it is said.”
Read and carefully evaluate the statements written inside the circle, then select
from the given communication contexts what you think matches the phrase.
Choose the letter of the best answer.
5.
Articulating
1. Consoling a
your stand on
friend who is
a pressing
feeling down A. Communication in
issue in the
Public
editorial page
B. Communication with
of your
Self
C. Communication
between two persons
4. 2. Cheering D. Mass Communication
Discussing yourself up E. Communication in a
with your before an small group
groupmate important
s your event
assigned
report
3. Delivering your
graduation
speech to your
fellow graduates
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What is It
Examples:
There is a voice within you that tells you, “It’s okay, you can still do it! You
can make it!” when you are losing your drive to finish the task that you are
doing.
When you told yourself not to talk to your friends when you have read in a
Facebook post that they were in a party and you were not invited.
Examples:
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Small Group– This applies to interactions involving at least three but not more
than twelve people engaged in face-to-face interactions to achieve the desired goal.
In this type of conversation, all participants can freely express their ideas
throughout the discussion.
Examples:
You are having a discussion with your two brothers about the surprise
party you are planning for your Mom’s birthday.
Kathlyn who came back from the United States called her three brothers
and four sisters and announced that she is getting married.
3. Public– This type refers to a communication that enables you to send or deliver
a
message before a crowd. The message can be transmitted for informative or
persuasive purposes. "In public communication, unlike interpersonal and small
groups, the channels are more exaggerated. The voice is louder and the gestures
are more expansive because the audience is larger” (Hybels & Weaver, 2012, p 19).
Examples:
Examples:
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Verbal and Non-verbal Behavior in a Speech Context
Different speech context whether it is intrapersonal, interpersonal, public or mass
communication requires different approaches. Though there might be some
occasional similarities, you should at least know how to behave and respond to
various speech contexts appropriately.
You might be familiar with the feeling of quietly talking to yourself in your mind,
and it's normal — and good for you. By performing this, it makes you think and
reflect on the things you have done or are planning to do. But here are some
important reminders that you need to keep in mind:
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1. Listen carefully - Needless to say, this is
the very basic foundation of effective
communication. You have to listen carefully
and understand what the other person is
saying. Asking clarifying questions lets the
other person know that you are indeed
listening attentively. More so, take active
part. You also need to be heard and
understood when it is your time to speak.
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What’s More
Crossword Puzzle
Complete the puzzle below by identifying the four (4) types of Speech Context and
the two (2) types of Interpersonal Communication evident in the presented
situations.
ACROSS: DOWN:
1. Four students are discussing 2. Webinars for teachers are
their thesis proposal. conducted via Facebook live.
3. Miggy requested his brother 4. The principal interviews a
Mikko to help him on his task. teacher-applicant.
6. The city mayor delivered a 5. Emman talks to himself in
speech for his townsfolk. front of the mirror.
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What I Have Learned
1. Based on what you have learned from the previous activities, how would you
define speech context in your own words?
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
3. Do you agree with this statement: Speech context can influence one’s
behavior? Why/Why not?
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
4. Which of the types of speech context do you find easy and difficult to
practice? What should you do to improve your skills?
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
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What I Can Do
Using the graphic organizer below, describe each type of speech context and give
three (3) examples for each. One point for each correct example, for the description,
refer to the following rubric for evaluating the answer in description.
1.
Intrapersonal 2.
Communication
3.
1.
Interpersonal 2.
Communication
3.
1.
2.
Public Communication
3.
1.
2.
Mass Communication
3.
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Rubric in evaluating the answer in description:
Completeness
5 points 2 1 point
(Did your answer 3 points
directly describe (Excellent points (Needs
) (Very Good) (Good)
the type of speech improvement)
context?)
Knowledge
(Did your answer
clearly show you 5 points 2 1 point
3 points
have read and (Excellent points (Needs
understand the ) (Very Good) (Good) improvement)
lesson content by
correctly defining
the key term?)
Writing Skills
(Did you write 1 point
clearly in complete 5 points 3 points 2
(Excellent points (Needs
sentence with
) (Very Good) (Good) improvements
minimal errors in
)
grammar and
spelling?)
Adapted from:
http://qm.riosalado.edu/resources/SyllabusDB/SocialSciences/Rubric_Short_Answer.pdf
Assessment
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Directions: Choose the letter of the best answer.
1. Which of the following is NOT a speech context?
A. Intrapersonal Communication C. Long Distance Communication
B. Dyad Communication D. Public Communication
2. Which one of the following is NOT an example of intrapersonal
communication?
A. sending a text message to a friend C. writing a note to yourself
B. talking to yourself D. thinking about a problem
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6. You provided reassuring and comforting words to a friend who was feeling
down.
A. Dyad Communication C. Mass Communication
B. Public Communication D. Interpersonal Communication
7. You are having a discussion with your group mates on how to finish the
assigned task.
A. Public Communication C. Dyad Communication
B. Small group communication D. Interpersonal Communication
8. Karen thinks about the things she did the whole day and writes them in her
journal.
A. Intrapersonal C. Mass Communication
B. Dyad D. Small Group
9. The TV news anchor is giving the latest news update.
A. Public communication C. Interpersonal Communication
B. Mass communication D. Intrapersonal Communication
10. Group 5 discussed the effects of social media on communication skills.
A. Intrapersonal communication C. Mass Communication
B. Interpersonal communication D. Public Communication
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Additional Activities
Try to recall what you did and how you felt when you experienced any of these
situations; (your best friend confided a secret to you; you delivered a speech in
front of your classmates as a subject requirement; you talked to yourself about the
things you did and what you were supposed to do instead).
What can you say about your experience? What did you learn from it? If you have a
second chance, how will you deal with the situations? What examples of verbal and
non-verbal responses will you use? Write your answers in the box below.
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Rubric in evaluating the essay
Directions: Your essay will be graded based on this rubric. Consequently, use this
rubric as guide in writing your essay and check it again before submitting your
final output.
Criteria 5 3 2 1
There is one clear, There is one Main idea is The topic and
focused topic. clear, well somewhat main idea are
Main idea is clear focused topic. clear. not clear.
Focus and and well Main idea is
Details supported by clear but not
detailed and well supported
accurate by detailed
information. information.
The introduction The The There is no
states the main introduction introduction clear
topic, and states the main states the main introduction,
provides an topic and topic. A structure, or
overview of the provides an conclusion is conclusion.
Organization essay. Information overview of the included.
is relevant and essay. A
presented in a conclusion is
logical order. The included.
conclusion is
good.
It uses vivid words It uses vivid It uses words It uses a limited
and phrases. The words and that vocabulary.
choice and phrases. The communicate Jargon or
placement of choice and clearly, but the clichés may be
words seems placement of writing lacks present and
Word Choice
accurate, natural, words is variety. detract from the
and not forced. inaccurate at meaning.
times and/or
seems
overdone.
All sentences are Most sentences Most sentences Sentences
well constructed are well are well sound
and have varied constructed constructed, awkward, are
structure and and have varied but they have a distractingly
length. There are structure and similar repetitive, or
no errors in length. There structure are difficult to
Sentence
grammar, are few errors and/or length. understand.
structure,
mechanics, in grammar, There are There are
grammar
and/or spelling. mechanics, several errors in numerous
and
and/or spelling, grammar, errors in
mechanics
but they do not mechanics, grammar,
interfere with and/or spelling mechanics,
understanding. that interfere and/or spelling
with that interfere
understanding with
understanding.
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Answer Key
1. C 1. Small group
2. A 2. Mass
3. D communication
4. C 3. Interpersonal
5. D 4. Dyad
6. A 5. Intrapersonal
7. B 6. Public What’s New
8. A
9. B
10. B 1. C
11. TRUE 2. B
12. TRUE 3. A
13. FALSE 4. E
14. TRUE
15. FALSE 5. D
What I Know
1. A
2. B
3. C
4. A
5. C
6. D
7. C
8. B
9. B
10. D
11. TRUE
12. TRUE
13. FALSE
14. TRUE
15. TRUE
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References
Gould, Wendy Rose. “Go Ahead, Talk to Yourself. It's Normal -and Good for You.”
NBCNews.com. NBCUniversal News Group, October 10, 2018.
https://www.nbcnews.com/better/health/talking-yourself-normal-here-s-
how-master-it-ncna918091.
Hybels, Saundra and Weaver, Richards. Communicating Effectively (10 th ed). NY.
The McGraw-Hill Companies Inc., 2012.
Wood, Julia. Communication in Our Lives (Boston, MA: Wadsworth, 1997), 22.
Rubric Sources:
http://qm.riosalado.edu/resources/SyllabusDB/SocialSciences/Rubric_Short
_Answer.pdf
http://www.readwritethink.org/files/resources/printouts/Essay
%20Rubric.pdf
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