HCMC UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY SOLUTION OF CALCULUS 1 - MATH141601E

AND EDUCATION
Date of exam: 04/01/2019
HIGH QUALITY TRAINING FACULTY

Question Content Score

1 10 x  ln x 0,25
Denote   x which is contionuous on the closed interval [1,5] .
ex  2

f (5)  4, 67828  0 0,25

f (1)  1,1194  0
0,25

Therefore, by the root location theorem there is at least one number c on

0,25
10 x  ln x
[1,5] for which f (c)  0 and it follows that  x .
ex  2
2 a
lim
 1  e  .cos x  lim  1  e  .cos x .
x x
3x
 lim
 1  e x  .cos x 0,5

x 0 sin 3x x 0 3x sin 3 x x0 3x

LH  e .cos x  (1  e x ).sin x
x
1 0,5
 lim 
x 0 3 3
b 2019 2019 LH 2sin 2 x 0,5
lim (cos 2 x 1). 2019 lim
lim(cos 2 x) x.sin x  e x0 x .sin x
e x  x cos x
x  0 sin

x 0

LH 4 cos 2 x
2019 lim
e x  0 cos x  cos x  x sin x
 e 4038 0,5

3 a ln(1  x 2 ) 0,25
When x  0 : is continuous then the function is continuous every
3x 2
where if and only if f(x) is continuous at x  0 . It means lim f ( x)  f (0)
x 0

2x
ln(1  x 2 ) LH 2 1
 lim 1  x  lim
2
lim f ( x)  lim  0,5
x 0 x 0 3x 2 x 0 6x x 0 6(1  x )
2
3

f (0)  m
0,25
1
m
3

No.: BM1/QT-PĐBCL-RĐTV Page: 1/1

 b ln(1  x 2 ) 1 0,5

f ( x)  f (0) 3 x 2
3  lim ln(1  x )  x
2 2
f (0)  lim
/
 lim
x 0 x0 x 0 x x 0 3x3
2x 0,5
 2 x LH
LH 2 x  2 x  2 x3 2 x
 lim 1  x 2
2
 lim  lim 0
x 0 9x x 0 (1  x ).9 x
2 2 x 0 9(1  x 2 )

4 a x  y 2  ln(3 x  1)  1  sin x , differentiate both sides

0,5
3
cos x  1 
dy 3 dy 3x  1
1 2y   cos x  
dx 3 x  1 dx 2y
0,25
b 3
cos 0  1 
At P(0;1) dy  3.0  1   3
dx (0,1) 2.1 2 0,25

3
The equation of the tangent line to the curve is y   x  1
2
5 Let h be the height of the balloon.

Let x be the distance between the observer and the balloon.

dh 0,25
We have  15 ft / s
dt

Using Pythagorean theorem : x  2002  h 2 0,25

Differentiate both sides with respect to t ( Time is denoted by t )

dx h dh

dt 2002  h 2 dt

dx 500 75 0,5
  .15   13.927 ft / s
dt 200  500
2 2
29

No.: BM1/QT-PĐBCL-RĐTV Page: 1/1

6 Let x represent the length of QR.
0,25
Then the length of the rope : L( x)  PR  RS  102  x 2  82  (16  x)2

We want the minimum value of L(x) when x is in [0;16]

x (16  x)
L/ ( x)  
10  x
2 2
8  (16  x ) 2
2

x (16  x )
L/ ( x)  0   0
10  x
2 2
8  (16  x) 2
2

x (16  x)
 
102  x 2 82  (16  x) 2 0,5

 x 2 (82  (16  x) 2 )  (16  x) 2 (102  x 2 )

 x 2 (64  256  32 x  x 2 )  (256  32 x  x 2 )(100  x 2 )
 64 x 2  256 x 2  32 x 3  x 4  25600  3200 x  100 x 2  256 x 2  32 x3  x 4
 36 x 2  3200 x  25600  0
 x  80 (denied )

 x  80 / 9 (accepted )

Testing this and the two endpoints, we have

L(0)  24.575 ; L(16)  26.8679 ; L(80 / 9)  24.0831

80
The minimum length thus occurs when x  .
9

10 9 8 9
cos 1   ; cos  2   with 1   2  1800
80 / 9 8 80 8
16 
9
Then 1   2

0,25

7 1
8 1
6 2
AV  (4 x 3  x  1)dx  684

No.: BM1/QT-PĐBCL-RĐTV Page: 1/1

8 dy sin x sin x 0,25
  ydy  dx
dx y (1  cos x)
2
y (1  cos 2 x)

Take integral both sides:

sin x 0,25
 ydy   (1  cos 2
x)
dx

y2 0,25
   tan 1 (cos x)  c is the general solution
2

12 1 
We have y (0)  1    tan 1 (cos 0)  c  c   0,25
2 2 4

y2 1 
So the particular solution is   tan 1 (cos x)   .
2 2 4

No.: BM1/QT-PĐBCL-RĐTV Page: 1/1