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Universiti Malaysia Perlis: Assignment 2 (Tugasan Kedua) Sidang Akademik 2019/2020

This document contains an assignment for a Strength of Materials course consisting of 6 questions. The assignment involves calculating stresses, displacements, and bending for various beams and structures. Students are asked to determine stresses and displacements given loading conditions and material properties. They are also asked to justify their answers, sketch diagrams, and design beam cross sections. The assignment is due on June 5th, 2020 and students should email their responses to two listed professors.

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Tia Naaz
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
37 views

Universiti Malaysia Perlis: Assignment 2 (Tugasan Kedua) Sidang Akademik 2019/2020

This document contains an assignment for a Strength of Materials course consisting of 6 questions. The assignment involves calculating stresses, displacements, and bending for various beams and structures. Students are asked to determine stresses and displacements given loading conditions and material properties. They are also asked to justify their answers, sketch diagrams, and design beam cross sections. The assignment is due on June 5th, 2020 and students should email their responses to two listed professors.

Uploaded by

Tia Naaz
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SULIT

UNIVERSITI MALAYSIA PERLIS


Assignment 2 [Tugasan Kedua]
Sidang Akademik 2019/2020

Mei/Jun 2020

EAT 115/4 – Strength of Materials


[Kekuatan Bahan]

Answer ALL questions. Each question contributes 20 marks.

Submission due date: 5th June 2020

Please email to [email protected] and [email protected]

SULIT
SULIT
(EAT 115)
Question 1 -2-
[Soalan 1]

As shown in Figure Q1, the rigid bar is supported by the pin-connected rod BC that has a
cross-sectional area of 500 mm2 and is made of A-36 steel. When the load is applied,
[Seperti yang ditunjukkan pada Rajah Q1, bar tegar disokong oleh pin bersambungan rod BC yang
mempunyai luas keratan rentas 500 mm2 dan diperbuat dari keluli A-36. Apabila beban dikenakan,]

Figure Q1
[Rajah Q1]

(a) Determine the vertical displacement of the bar at B.


[Tentukan anjakan menegak bar pada B.]

(10 Marks/Markah)

(b) Assess stress developed in rod BD.


[Menilai tekanan yang terhasil pada rod BD.]

( 2 Marks/Markah)

(c) If rod BC is made of aluminium, justify whether the Principle of Superposition is


valid or not. What is the vertical displacement of the bar at B?
[Sekiranya rod BC diperbuat dari aluminium, nyatakan sama ada Prinsip Superposisi adalah sah
atau tidak. Apakah anjakan menegak bar pada B?]

(8 Marks/Markah)

SULIT
SULIT
(EAT 115)
Question 2 -3-
[Soalan 2]

The distributed loading is supported by the three suspender bars as shown in Figure Q2.
AB and EF are made of aluminum and CD is made of steel.
[Beban seragam disokong oleh tiga bar penyokong seperti yang ditunjukkan pada Rajah Q2. AB dan EF
diperbuat dari aluminium dan CD diperbuat dari keluli.]

Figure Q2
[Rajah Q2]

(a) If each bar has a cross-sectional area of 450 mm2, determine the maximum intensity
w of the distributed loading so that an allowable stress of (σallow)st is 180 MPa in
the steel and (σallow)al is 94 MPa in the aluminum is not exceeded. Est = 200GPa, Eal
= 70 GPa. Assume ACE is rigid.
[Jika setiap bar mempunyai luas keratan rentas 450 mm2, tentukan intensiti maksimum w bagi
beban seragam supaya tekanan yang dibenarkan (σallow)st ialah 180 MPa dalam keluli dan (σallow)al
ialah 94 MPa dalam aluminium tidak dilebihi. E st = 200GPa, Eal = 70 GPa. Anggap ACE adalah
tegar.]

(10 Marks/Markah)

(b) What would happen if distributed loading, w obtained in Q2(a) is applied to the
rigid beam without taking into account the raised of 20 °C in temperature? Justify
your answer. Given: αst = 12 (10-6)/°C and αal = 23 (10-6)/°C.
[Apa yang akan terjadi jika beban seragam, w yang diperoleh dalam Q2(a) dikenakan pada rasuk
tegar tanpa mengambil kira 20 °C kenaikan suhu? Berikan alasan bagi jawapan anda. Diberi: α st
= 12(10-6)/°C dan αal = 2310-6)/°C.]

(10 Marks/Markah)

SULIT
SULIT
(EAT 115)
Question 3 -4-
[Soalan 3]

The wire BC has diameter of 3.4 mm and this material has the stress–strain characteristics
shown in the Figure Q3.
[Wayar BC mempunyai diameter 3.4 mm dan bahan ini mempunyai ciri tegangan-regangan seperti yang
ditunjukkan dalam Rajah Q3.]

Figure Q3
[Rajah 3]

(a) Determine the vertical displacement of the handle at D if the pull at the grip is
slowly increased and reaches a magnitude of P = 2.25 kN, and 3.00 kN.
[Tentukan anjakan menegak pemegang pada D jika tarikan pada cengkaman perlahan-lahan
meningkat dan mencapai magnitud P = 2.25 kN, dan 3.00 kN.]

(16 Marks/Markah)

(b) What is the material used for the wire BC? Justify your answer.
[Apakah bahan yang digunakan untuk wayar BC? Berikan alasan bagi jawapan anda.]

(4 Marks/Markah)

SULIT
SULIT
(EAT 115)
Question 4 -5-
[Soalan 4]

The channel shaped beam has a cross sectional area in the form as shows in Figure Q4. The
moment acting on the cross section is M=25 kN and cause the beam to bend in horizontal
plane. Calculate the stress at
[Rasuk berbentuk saluran mempunyai luas keratan rentas dalam bentuk seperti yang ditunjukkan pada Rajah
43. Momen yang bertindak pada keratan rentas adalah M = 25 kN dan menyebabkan rasuk membengkok
dalam satah mendatar. Hitung tegasan di

(a) Point A
[Titik A]
(12 Marks/ Markah)

(b) Point B and


[Titik B dan]
(4 Marks/ Markah)

(c) Point C
[Titik C]
(4 Marks/ Markah)

A
B
30 mm

180 mm C

36 mm

30 mm

120 mm

Figure Q4
[Rajah Q4]

SULIT
SULIT
(EAT 115)
-6-
Question 5
[Soalan 5]

The simply supported beam in Figure Q5 has a rectangular cross section 120 mm wide and
200 mm high.
[Rasuk yang disokong mudah dalam Rajah Q5 mempunyai keratan rentas segi empat tepat selebar 120 mm
dan tinggi 200 mm.]

(a) Compute the maximum bending stress in the beam.


[Hitung tegasan lenturan maksimum pada rasuk.]

(12 Marks/ Markah)

(b) Sketch the bending stress distribution over the cross section on which the maximum
bending stress occurs.
[Lakarkan taburan tegasan lenturan di atas keratan rentas di mana tegasan lenturan maksimum
berlaku.]

(4 Marks/ Markah)

(c) Compute the bending stress at a point on section B that is 25 mm below the top of
the beam.
[Hitung tegasan lenturan pada titik di bahagian B yang 25 mm di bawah bahagian atas rasuk.]

(4 Marks/ Markah)

15 kN
6 kN/m

100 mm
C
A E
B D 100 mm
0.8 m 1m
120 mm
2m

Figure Q5
[Rajah Q5]

SULIT
SULIT
(EAT 115)
-7-
Question 6
[Soalan 6]

The wood beam has a rectangular cross section in the proportion as shown in the Figure
Q6 below.
[Rasuk kayu mempunyai keratan rentas segi empat tepat dalam nisbah seperti yang ditunjukkan dalam Rajah
Q6 di bawah.]

(a) Draw the shear and bending moment diagrams for the beam and loading shown.
[Lukiskan Gambarajah ricih dan momen lentur untuk rasuk dan beban yang ditunjukkan.]

(12 Marks/ Markah)

.
(b) Design the cross section of the beam, knowing that the grade timber used has an
allowable bending stress of 57 MPa.
[Reka bentuk keratan rentas blok, dengan mengetahui bahawa kayu gred yang digunakan
mempunyai tekanan lenturan yang dibenarkan sebanyak 57 MPa.]

(8 Marks/ Markah)

0.5 kN 0.25 kN 18 mm
2 kN/m

h
A B C D
0.1 m 0.1 m 0.125 m

Figure Q6
[Rajah Q6]

-ooo0ooo-

SULIT

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