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40 views3 pages2017-Dec-6th Semester - Marine Auxiliary Machines-II
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40 views3 pages2017-Dec-6th Semester - Marine Auxiliary Machines-II
qp2
Uploaded by
Yeditha Satyanarayana MurthyCopyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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INDIAN MARITIME UNIVERSITY
(A Central University, Government of India)
End Semester Examination December 2017
Programme: 8.Tech (Marine Engineering) Semester: VI
Subject Name: Marine Auxiliary Machines-II Subject Code:UG11T2604/1604
Date: Maximum Marks:100
Time: 3 Hrs Pass Marks: _50
PART -A
All questions are Compulsory (10X3=30 Marks)
(a) What are the adverse effect of moisture in refrigeration system? How it
can be removed.?
(b) Define relative humidity. How does it affect air conditioning? What is
comfortable range and recommended range of humidity in airconditioning
system?
(c) What is the function of mixing column in Main Engine F.O. service
system?
(d) State true or False and Justify Your Answer
“Low discharge pressure in refrigeration compressor indicates closure of
refrigerant flow to all cold compartments.”
(e) Choose appropriate answer and Justify Your Answer
Burning fuel with a high Sulphur content in a diesel Engine will
i) Increase thermal efficiency
ji) Cause clogging of the fuel system
ili) Increase the ability of the engine to start in cold weather
iv) Produce corrosion in the cylinder and exhaust system at low
load
(f) State true or False and Justify Your Answer
“Higher Cetane no of a fuel causes higher ignition delay.”
(g) State true or False and Justify Your Answer
“Lower the Viscosity index, higher is the resistance to change in
viscosity.”
(h) What is noise What are Different sources of Noise on ship? State two
prominent ways to reduce noise. (i) Are de-tuners and dampers fitted at the nodal points or anti-nodal points
with in a shafting system associated with diesel engine?
(j) What is an expansion valve? What different Types of expansion valves
are used in refrigeration and air conditioning systems?
PART -B
Answer any five of the following seven questions
(5X14=70 Marks)
(a) Draw flow diagram and P-H (pressure-enthalpy) diagram for a simplified
vapor Compression system. Explain how pressure, temperature and
physical state of refrigerant varies in the system. Label the diagram.
[8 marks]
(b) With respect refrigeration system explainthe sources of air getting into
the system, its effect and methods adopted to removeair from the
system? [6 marks]
(a) What is secondary refrigerant? What is main advantage of having this
arrangement compared to direct expansion? Give some examples of
secondary refrigerants with their properties.
[3+3+3 marks]
(b) In reference to Cargo hold refrigeration, Sketch and describe briefly
Direct expansion battery with air circulation. [5 marks]
(a) What are different types of Air conditioning System? [4 Marks]
(b) With a neat labelled diagram describe briefly Marine Airconditioning
system. [10 Marks]
(a) With neat labelled diagrams differentiate and describe Hydrostatic and
hydrodynamic lubrication. [8 Marks]
(b) Give examples of each with respect to marine Diesel engine. [2 Marks]
(c) What are property requirement of lubricating oil for Diesel engine
lubrication. Give at least 4 properties. [4 Marks]
(a) What are Different additivesused in formulation of Engine oil and state
their significance. (7 Marks]
(b) State the location and purpose of fitting an oil separator in the vapour
compression refrigeration system. Draw a neat labelled diagram of the oil separator and describe its working briefly. (2+5 Marks]
(a) What is Crude Oil, Residual oil and Emulsified fuel? What are different
types of crude oil? [4 Marks]
(b) What are various components present in Marine Residual Oil which has
adverse effects on marine engines. State their maximum limits as per
ISO 8217:2012 [5 Marks)
(c) Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of LNG as marine fuel as
compared to residual fuel. [5 Marks]
a) What are the causes and effects of torsional vibrations in crankshaft?
[5 Marks]
b)How a de-tuner or torsional vibration damper can reduce the effects of
torsional vibration? [5 Marks]
c) Draw a simple diagram of Torsional vibration Damper and label all its
parts. [4 Marks]
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