CHAPTER – 11

RURAL DEVELOPMENT & SPECIAL AREA PROGRAMME

11.1 All through the planning era, removal of poverty has been one of
the basic objectives of planning in India. In the initial stages of planning
it was thought that benefits of overall growth of economy would percolate
to all strata of the society and the income levels of all would increase
correspondingly. Determined efforts were made to initiate programs
aimed at distribution of income and consumption in favour of poorest
section of the population.
11.2 Direct attack on poverty was intensified in the Sixth Plan through
Integrated Rural Development Program (IRDP) and other employment
generation programs such as the National Rural Employment Program
(NREP) and the Rural Landless Employment Generation Program
(RLEGP). During the Eighth Plan, Jawahar Rojgar Yojana was introduced
by merging NREP & RLEGP and Employment Assurance Scheme was
introduced which aimed at providing assured employment to all the poor
and the needy during lean season.
11.3 During Ninth Plan, the IRDP and allied programs, including the
Million Wells Scheme (MWS), were merged into a single program known
as Swaranjayanti Gram Swarozgar Yojana (SGSY). The SGSY was
conceived as a holistic program of micro enterprise development in rural
areas with emphasis on organizing the rural poor into self-help groups,
capacity building, planning of activity clusters, infrastructure support,
technology, credit and marketing linkages.
11.4 During Ninth Plan from September 2001, Jawahar Gram Samridhi
Yojana (JGSY) and Employment Assurance Scheme (EAS) were merged
under the new Sampoorna Gramin Rozgar Yojana (SGRY). The basic aim
of the scheme is generation of wage employment, creation of durable
economic infrastructure in rural areas and provision of food and
nutrition security to the poor.
11.5 During Tenth Plan, National Rural Employment Guarantee Act
(NREGA), 2005 was enacted which come into effect from 2nd February,
2006. It guarantees 100 days of employment in a financial year to any
rural household whose adult members are willing to do unskilled manual
work. The scheme has been enforced in all the districts from 1st April,
2008 replacing SGRY.
11.6 Determination of poverty line in the Indian context was attempted
by a working group of eminent Economists and Social Scientist by taking
into account the recommendations of the Nutrition Advisory Committee
of Indian Council of Medical Research regarding balanced diet. The
notional income of each household of five persons excluding the
expenditure on health and education has been worked out at 20 per

11.1
capita at 1966 prices. In the early 70's the poverty line was defined in
terms of a per capita monthly expenditure level of ` 49.09 in rural areas
and, ` 56.64 in urban areas at 1973-74 prices. NSS data was set for
calorie intake as the basis for estimating poverty line in rural areas and
the calorie intake of 2400 calorie per capita per day was estimated as
minimum requirement for rural areas. For subsequent years, the cut off
per capita expenditure has been revised upward through inflating it on
the basis of rise in consumer price index. On the basis of the above
concept, poverty line for rural area was revised to ` 20000 per family per
annum for the Ninth Plan. In BPL census 2002, BPL families selection
criterion was based on 13 score based socio-economic indicators.
11.7 In Rajasthan, several centrally sponsored schemes are being
implemented in the rural sector. The State Matching Share kept in the
Eleventh Plan and proposed for these schemes in 2011-12 are as
follows:-
Table No. 11.1
State Matching Share for Centrally Sponsored Schemes
(` in crore)
S. Items Funding XIth Annual Plan
No. Pattern Plan Agreed Outlay Propose
(GoI : 2007-12 d Outlay
GoR) Outlay 07-08 08-09 09-10 10-11 11-12
1. SGSY 75:25 61.00 9.53 17.41 12.00 22.50 22.60
2. NREGS 90:10 1046.87 80.00 350.00 400.00 400.00 350.00
3. IAY 75:25 185.00 25.00 41.96 54.60 54.60 75.00
4. DDP 75:25 300.00 41.00 55.00 33.00 33.00 33.00
5. DPAP 75:25 44.00 8.50 9.00 5.00 5.00 4.00
6. IWDP 11:1 14.00 1.70 3.70 3.50 3.50 0.50
7. IWMP 90:10 - - - - - 35.00
8. DRDA 75:25 34.90 5.70 5.99 6.50 6.50 8.88
Admini-
stration
Grand Total 1685.77 171.43 483.06 514.60 525.10 528.98

1. Swarnajayanti Gram Swarozgar Yojana (SGSY)

11.8 From the 1st of April 1999, the Government of India, Ministry of
Rural Development, merged the erstwhile program of Integrated Rural
Development Program (IRDP), Training of Rural Youth for Self
Employment (TRYSEM), Development of Women and Children in Rural
Areas (DWCRA), Million Wells Scheme (MWS), Ganga Kalyan Yojana
(GKY) and Supply of Improved Toolkits for Rural Artisans (SITRA) into
one comprehensive credit cum subsidy program aimed at benefiting
families below poverty line. This program was named Swarnajayanti
Gram Swarozgar Yojana. The beneficiaries are called "Swarozgaris".
11.9 SGSY is funded in the ratio of 75:25 between GoI and GoR. The
objective of the SGSY is to bring the assisted poor families (Swarozgaris)

11.2
above the poverty line by ensuring appreciable sustained level of income
over a period of time.
11.10 SGSY aims at establishing a large number of micro-enterprises in
rural areas. Benefits are extended to both individuals and Self-Help
Groups. The emphasis is on the latter. The approach is to identify a few
'Key- Activities' in an area and develop capacities of the rural poor (BPL)
towards developing the key activities in 'cluster' fashion so as to
maximize self-employment.
11.11 Under SGSY the Government of India releases funds directly to the
Zila Parishad. The matching state shares are released at the advice of
Rural Development Department to the Zila Parishad's.
11.12 Subsidy under the SGSY is uniform at 30% of project cost, subject
to a maximum of ` 7500/-. In respect of SC/ST and disable persons
however, subsidy is 50% subject to a maximum of ` 10,000/-. For
groups of swarozgaris (SHGs), the subsidy is 50% of the project cost
subject to per capita subsidy of ` 10000/- or ` 1.25 lakhs which ever is
less. There is no monetary limit on subsidy for irrigation projects.
11.13 Under SGSY, 50% of the benefits are supposed to be for SC/ST;
40% for Women, 15% for minorities and 3% for disabled.
11.14 SGSY is implemented by Zila Parishad through Panchayat
Samities. NGO are also involved in formation and nurturing of groups
and are paid ` 10000/- per SHG in a staggered manner over a period of
3-4 years. ` 10000/- per group is the maximum ceiling, however, the
actual amount may be decided by the District Level SGSY Committee
based on the local prevailing situations.
11.15 Each Zila Parishad may incur expenditure on Training,
Infrastructure, Revolving Funds to SHGs and Subsidy for economic
activities from the funds provided under the SGSY. The expenditure on
infrastructure will not exceed 20% of the total annual allocation.
11.16 An amount upto ` 5.00 lacs annually may be spent from the fund
available under the scheme on management of professional input related
to marketing research, value addition on product diversification or any of
the input which would facilitate marketing of the produce ultimately
resulting additional income to Swarozgaris.
11.17 Under the SGSY generally a Self Help Group may consist of 10 to
20 persons. However in difficult areas like deserts, hills and areas with
scattered and sparse population and in case of minor irrigation and
disabled persons, this number may be from 5 to 20. The difficult areas
are identified by the State Level SGSY Committee.

11.3
11.18 Financial & Physical Progress:
Table No. 11.2
Year Financial Progress (Rs. in lac) Physical Progress
Releases Exp. Target Ach.
Centre State Total
2007-08 5073 1750 6823 6113 40936 42782
2008-09 6245 2082 8327 7628 53671 50064
2009-10 6581 2194 8775 9208 56421 59347
2010-11 3600 1200 4800 4000 67072 25858
(upto Nov.)

11.19 An outlay of ` 2260.00 lac has been kept for the year 2011-12 as
state matching share to benefit 73679 persons.
2. Mahatama Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme
(MNREGS)
11.20 The MNREGS in Rajasthan was launched on 2nd Feb., 2006 under
National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, 2005, in 6 districts of
Rajasthan namely Banswara, Dungarpur, Jhalawar, Karoli, Sirohi &
Udaipur (as First Phase districts).
11.21 The Second Phase of the scheme was launched from May 2nd, 2007
in another 6 districts namely Barmer Chittorgarh, Jaisalmer, Jalore,
S.Madhopur & Tonk thus making a total of 12 districts in State.
11.22 In the third phase remaining 20 districts were covered under the
scheme w.e.f. 1st April 2008.
11.23 The Objective of the Act is to enhance livelihood security of the
households in rural areas by providing at least 100 days of guaranteed
wage employment in a financial year to every registered household whose
adult members volunteer to do unskilled manual work.
11.24 Achievements based on indicators are as follows:
Table No. 11.3
Indicator 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11
(6 distt.) (12 distt.) (32 distt.) (33 distt.) (upto Dec.)
(33 distt.)
No. of Job Cards 1508223 2870989 8468740 8927935 8991574
issued
Household 1175172 2170460 6369565 6522274 5208846
reported on work (78%) (76%)
against job cards
(75%) (73%) (58%)
issued
Average days of 85 77 76 69 45
employment per
household

11.4
 Indicator 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11
(6 distt.) (12 distt.) (32 distt.) (33 distt.) (upto Dec.)
(33 distt.)
% of households 54 42 42 27 3
reported on works
completed 100
days employment
Person-days 998.87 1678.38 4829.38 4498.09 2431.46
generated (in lac)
% of women 67 69 67 67 67
workers
% of SC workers 16 19 29 27 26
% of ST workers 64 46 23 23 23

11.25 Infrastructure Finance with NREGS:

Table No. 11.4A
(` in crore)
Year water drought micro individual
conservation proofing irrigation beneficiary
and water works works
harvesting
i ii iii iv
2006-07 No. of works completed 4271 241 152 231
Exp. 275.67 25.21 15.14 4.02
2007-08 No. of works completed 8786 472 382 19055
Exp. 574.97 65.80 47.64 186.98
2008-09 No. of works completed 14361 2092 3295 60681
Exp. 1392.60 186.42 261.24 528.98
2009-10 No. of works completed 10935 2118 2718 46008
Exp. 1104.24 274.55 258.58 459.07
2010-11 No. of works completed 2320 827 1095 11761
(upto Exp. 135.33 12.86 33.43 68.50
Dec.) No. of ongoing works 22229 8372 5774 27164
Exp. 401.84 138.78 119.10 84.88
Total No. of works completed 62902 14122 13416 164900
+ ongoing
Exp. 3884.65 703.62 753.13 1332.43
% of work's exp. w.r.t. total exp. 23% 4% 4% 8%

11.5
 Table No. 11.4B
(` in crore)
Year renovat- land flood- rural any other Total
ion of develop- control connect- (BNRGSK*) (3 to 11)
tradit- ment and ivity
ional protection
water
bodies
v vi vii viii ix
2006-07 No. of 2141 158 78 1426 8698
works
completed
Exp. 116.24 11.11 5.49 219.44 672.32
2007-08 No. of 1522 1416 179 2216 34028
works
completed
Exp. 190.42 31.20 25.47 356.84 1479.32

2008-09 No. of 7104 2148 809 15401 105891

works
completed
Exp. 973.37 106.16 79.03 2531.69 6059.49
2009-10 No. of 7811 1965 787 19909 92251
works
completed
Exp. 961.30 136.56 134.17 2408.49 5736.96
2010-11 No. of 2245 844 135 3282 78 22587
(upto works
Dec.) completed
Exp. 76.91 84.29 2.95 131.89 3.81 549.97
No. of 20055 5653 1892 31829 5574 128542
ongoing
works
Exp. 437.04 121.40 48.01 671.77 103.45 2126.27
Total No. of 40878 12184 3880 74063 5652 391997
works
completed
+ ongoing
Exp. 2755.28 490.72 295.12 6320.12 107.26 16624.33
% of work's exp. 17% 3% 2% 38% 1%
w.r.t. total exp.
• Bharat Nirman Rajiv Gandhi Seva Kendra

11.6
 Chart No. 1

Expenditure on works
(April 06 to December 10)

any other
(BNRGS),
wate r
Rs. 107.26, 1%
conse rvation and
wate r harvesting,
Rs. 3884.65, 23%

rural
connectivity, drought proofing,
Rs. 6320.12, 38% Rs. 703.62, 4%

micro irrigation
works,
Rs. 735.13, 4%

individual
flood-control and
bene ficary,
protection,
Rs. 1332.43, 8%
Rs. 295.12, 2%
re novation of
traditional water
land deve lopment,
bodies,
Rs. 490.72, 3%
Rs. 2755.28, 17%

11.26 Financial Progress:

Table No. 11.5
Year Releases (` in lac) Expenditure
(` in lac)
Centre State Total
2006-07 76161.00 8384.56 84545.56 69306.14
2007-08 106100.12 11677.79 117777.91 151164.65
2008-09 652103.15 46327.19 698430.34 617555.50
2009-10 594264.00 39526.00 633790.00 566905.46
2010-11 273882.00 28493.00 307375.00 243968.43
(upto Dec.)

11.7
11.27 Approved Labour Budget for 2010-11:
Table No. 11.6
No. of households to be provided employment 74.97 lac
Person-days to be generated 6048.05 lac
Estimated Expenditure 9960.57 lac
No. of households expected to complete 100 days 41.96 lac (56%)
Average No. of days of employment to a household 81 days

11.28 Initiatives taken for effective implementation:

• Work allocation in group of 5 (self formed group by labourers) & daily
measurement of work by Mate & intimation to the labourer.
• Rationalization of Task based on quick Time & Motion Studies.
• Uniform Task issued from State based on type of soil.
• Inspection norms being strictly enforced.
• Inspection of Muster Rolls by NGOs & any PR allowed.
• Staggering of Muster roll.
• Issuance of e- Muster roll.
• Generation of wage list through MIS.
• Wage card to labourers.
• GR Rules issued.
• Ombudsman appointed for 8 districts.
• Technical Manual issued.
11.29 An outlay of ` 35000.00 lac has been kept for 2011-12 as a state
matching share.
3. Indira Awas Yojana (IAY)
11.30 Indira Awas Yojana is being implemented with an aim to provide
shelter for the rural poor living below poverty line. This scheme was
launched in 1985-86 as a sub-scheme of Rural Landless Employment
Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). Previously, it remains continued as a
sub-scheme of Jawahar Rojgar Yojana (JRY). Now, it is being
implemented as an independent scheme since 1.1.1996. From the year
1999-2000, two sub-components in the form of upgradation of houses
and credit-cum-subsidy for construction of rural houses were
incorporated.
11.31 The objective of IAY is primarily to provide financial assistance for
construction/ up-gradation of dwelling units of families of scheduled
castes/ scheduled tribes, minorities, physically handicapped and other

11.8
below the poverty line in rural areas by providing them a lump sum
financial assistance. During the financial year 1999-2000, Up-gradation
of the unserviceable katchha houses were also included in the scheme.
11.32 The funding of IAY shared by Central and State shared in the ratio
of 75:25. A sum of ` 45000/- for the construction of new houses is
provided in the plain area and ` 48500/- for difficult area. But Rajasthan
is considered in plain area so financial assistance of ` 45000/- is made
available to eligible families. For upgradation of house a sum of
` 15000/- per unit is provided. IAY beneficiaries who are interested to
take loan, he can take loan upto ` 20000/- under differential rate of
interest (D.R.I.) from nationalized banks @ 4%.
11.33 Under credit-cum-subsidy scheme for rural housing, those
households having annual income less than 32000/- and are not covered
under IAY are to be benefited. A sum of ` 12500/- is given as subsidy
and remaining cost of house upto ` 50000/- is to be taken as loan from
scheduled/ commercial banks. The installment of this loan has to be
repaid by the beneficiary.
11.34 In the tribal area, State Govt. is providing an additional amount of
Rs. 5000/- per house for IAY beneficiaries over & above the unit cost of
IAY new houses. Similarly State Govt. is also providing an additional
amount of ` 5000/- per house for Scheduled Caste IAY beneficiaries
other than tribal area. Which was earlier ` 15000/- when unit cost was
` 35000/-. Therefore IAY beneficiaries belonging to tribal scheduled area
and Scheduled Caste beneficiaries are getting total amount of ` 50000/-
per house.
11.35 State released additional assistance of ` 1037 lac, 3030 lac and
7735.47 lac in 2007-08, 2008-09 & 2009-10 respectively.
11.36 Financial & Physical Progress:
Table No. 11.7
Year Financial Progress (Rs. in lac) Physical Progress
Releases Exp. Target Ach.
Centre State Total
2007-08 8889 3999 12888 12690 47354 47818
2008-09 17993 8918 26911 20631 47350 52386
2009-10 18851 14169 33020 29867 91670 86992
2010-11 10692 4451 15143 17101 63362 20073 &
(upto Nov.) 44947
under
progress

11.9
11.37 An outlay of ` 7500.00 lac has been kept for 2011-12 as state
matching share.
4. Desert Development Program (DDP)
11.38 The State has almost 2/3rd of its area covered by arid, semi-arid
climatic conditions and has therefore a fragile eco-system, facing
recurrent droughts. Systematic efforts were first made during 1952 but
comprehensive efforts to create permanent assets to reduce the severity
of drought were launched in the year 1974-75 under DPAP and in
1977-78 it was bifurcated into DPAP & DDP programs. However, since
1.4.95 sectoral allocation of funds has been discontinued and watershed
has been introduced as a basic unit for development and the active
participation by the beneficiaries in the planning and implementation
process has been initiated.
11.39 A decision was taken by the State Government to allot watershed
projects for implementation to PRIs which were earlier implemented by
various Government line departments. The main object is to involve
community in planning implementation and post project management so
that benefits accrued from the project sustain for a longer time.
11.40 Rain water is harvested by constructing suitable water harvesting
structure for use of human beings and animal wealth and for increasing
production through improved Agriculture, Horticulture, Pasture
Development & afforestation in micro watershed cluster of area of 500
ha. each.
11.41 To achieve objects of the schemes effectively, Government has
decided to involve unemployed rural youth in Watershed Development
Team (WDT) which provides technical support (relating to agriculture
production, soil conservation, live stock development, community
involvement etc.) to PRIs which are responsible for implementation of
these programmes. On 10 watershed projects a team of 4 WDT members
are engaged on payment of honorarium.
11.42 Achievement of monitorable indicators depends mainly on rains
which is erratic and irregular in the state. Even when there are poor
rains the impact of famine is greatly reduced because of adequate soil &
moisture works.
11.43 DDP is being implemented in 85 blocks of 16 districts of the State.
The program is being funded in the ratio of 75:25 by GoI and GoR. At
present 4664 watershed projects are in progress. Out of ongoing 4664
watershed projects, it is envisaged to complete 779 projects by
31.03.2011. Thus, 3885 projects will remain continue in the beginning of
2011-12.
11.44 An outlay of ` 3300.00 lac has been kept for 2011-12 as state
matching share.

11.10
5. Drought Prone Area Programme (DPAP)
11.45 DPAP is being implemented in 32 blocks of 11 districts of the State.
The program is being funded in the ratio of 75:25 by GoI and GoR. At
present 540 watershed projects are in progress. Out of ongoing 540
watershed projects, it is envisaged to complete 113 projects by
31.03.2011. Thus, 427 projects will remain continue in the beginning of
2011-12.
11.46 An outlay of ` 400.00 lac has been kept for 2011-12 as state
matching share.
6. Integrated Wasteland Development Program (IWDP)
11.47 Due to prevailing geographical conditions and other factors out of
total available land resource of the State approximately 1.014 lac sq. km.
of the area is wasteland (approximately 29.64% of total geographical area)
as per Wasteland Atlas of India prepared by National Remote Sensing
Agency (NRSA), Department of Space, GoI.
11.48 For development of Wasteland, Ministry of Rural Development,
Government of India initiated a Centrally Sponsored Scheme with 100%
grant. Under this scheme funds are made available directly to Zila
Parishad's and works are executed through participatory approach.
Government of India has revised the cost norm w.e.f. 1.4.2000 @
` 6000/- per hectare for IWDP Projects, which has to be shared by
Central & State Government in the ratio of ` 5500:500 per hectare.
11.49 To encourage public private participation, steps have already been
initiated as per provisions of the guideline and in IWDP project of
Bhilwara district participation of ITC has been sought who is
contributing technically as well as financially.
11.50 At present 59 IWDP projects are in progress. 26 projects are likely
to be completed in 2010-11. An outlay of ` 50.00 lac has been kept for
2011-12 as state matching share.
7. Integrated Watershed Management Programme (IWMP)
11.51 Common guidelines have been issued by GOI for implementation of
watershed programme in the country effective from 1/4/2008. All
watershed schemes of MoRD, Department of Land Resources (DDP,
DPAP, IWDP) are now being sanctioned under the new scheme Integrated
Watershed Management Programme (IWMP).
11.52 The central and state share for the scheme is 90:10 .The per
hectare cost of development would be ` 12000 in non DDP blocks and
` 15000 in DDP blocks. The project implementing agencies for the
projects will be department of watershed development and soil
conservation.
11.53 In year 2009-10, 162 projects amounting ` 129494.22 lac and
covering 925599 ha area of 127 Panchayat Samitis of 32 districts, have

11.11
been sanctioned by DOLR, GOI for implementation over a period of 4 to 7
years.
11.54 DOLR, GoI has so far released 20% of the project cost against
central share i.e. Rs 23301 lac to SLNA.
11.55 In year 2010-11 the project steering committee for IWMP, DoLR
has sanctioned, 213 projects amounting ` 174647.92 lac and covering
1257463 ha area. ` 9144 lac (6% of the cost) has been released as central
Share.
11.56 The preparatory phase of projects is envisaged as two years in the
common guidelines .The preparatory activities include constitution and
empowerment of local institutions (Watershed Committee, SHG, Users
Group), deployment of WDT and its capacity building, implementation of
entry point activities (EPA), IEC activities, and preparation of DPR. Total
expenditure under IWMP so far is Rs. 1984 lac.
11.57 An outlay of ` 3500.00 lac has been kept for 2011-12 as state
matching share.
8. DRDA Administration
11.58 Keeping in view the need for an effective agency at the district level
to co-ordinate the anti-poverty efforts, a centrally sponsored scheme
DRDA Administration was introduced by Govt. of India w.e.f. 1.4.1999 on
75:25 sharing basis for meeting administrative/ establishment expenses
of DRDAs and state administrative expenses.
11.59 All the districts have been classified into four categories depending
upon the number of blocks in the district. The maximum admissible
amount has been fixed by the GOI for each category for the year,
1999-2000 as per details given below:-
Table No. 11.8
Category Maximum ceiling fixed
Category A districts (less than 6 blocks) 46.00 lac per annum
Category B districts (6-10 blocks) 57.00 lac per annum
Category C districts (11-15 blocks) 65.00 lac per annum
Category D districts (greater than 15 blocks) 67.00 lac per annum

11.60 These limits are applicable from the year, 1999-2000. This ceiling
will be raised every year on a compounding basis, upto 5% to set off the
increase due to inflation etc.
11.61 State Government are allowed a sum upto 10% of the above cost,
to be calculated at 10% of total admissible cost to all the district in the
state, for state administrative expenses.

11.12
11.62 An outlay of ` 888.00 lac has been kept for the year 2011-12 as
state matching share.
CENT PERCENT STATE FUNDED SCHEMES
1. MLA – Local Area Development Program (MLA-LADP)
11.63 This scheme was introduced during 1999-2000 in Rajasthan.
Previously, provisions for MLA's were kept under Un-tied Fund (UTF) and
Battis Zile Battis Kaam (BZBK). In the beginning each MLA could suggest
works upto Rs.25.00 lac in his constituency, which has been increased to
` 60.00 lac for each MLA in 2001-2002 and ` 80.00 lac for each MLA in
2007-2008. From the year 2010-11 for each MLA a provision of ` 100.00
lac has been made. Under the scheme, an MLA assesses the basic needs
of his/ her area and accordingly proposals are submitted to the Zila
Parishad. For implementation of the scheme, detailed guidelines have
been prepared on the pattern of Member of Parliament Local Area
Development Program (MPLADP) funded by Government of India.
11.64 Accordingly an outlay of ` 20000.00 lac has been kept for the year
2011-12.
2. Area Development Programmes
11.65 Ravines cover an appreciable area in Rajasthan on both the banks
of river Chambal & its main tributaries namely Kalisindh, Parwati,
Parwan, Hej, Banas, Morel, Gambhiri etc. Indiscriminate destruction of
vegetation, conservation measures have led to the formation of gullies &
ravines. This ravenous area is not only prone to the problems of land
degradation, but also infested by dacoits. For its development, a program
named "Dang Area Development" was introduced from 2005-06. The
Dang Area of the State covers 8 districts namely- Sawai Madhopur,
Karauli, Dholpur, Kota, Bharatpur, Baran, Bundi & Jhalawar.
11.66 The Meo community is concentrated in the 8 blocks of Alwar
District and 3 blocks of Bharatpur District. The Meo inhabited area is
known as the Mewat area. This area is socially and economically
backward. In order to develop this area, a program known as Mewat Area
Development Programme initiated in February 1987-88. Mewat Area
Development Program is being implemented in 8 blocks (Laxmangarh,
Ramgarh, Tijara, Mandawar, Kishangarhbas, Kathumar, Umren and
Kotkasim) of Alwar District and 3 blocks (Nagar, Kama, Deeg) of
Bharatpur District.
11.67 The central hilly zone of the Aravali has traditionally been known
as MAGRA. This area lay at the confluence of three administrative units
in the past- the princely states of Mewar, Marwar and the British
administered territory of Ajmer-Marawara. Its remote location and
difficult terrain ensured that area suffered not only from administrative
neglect but also faced socio-economic isolation. In order to develop this
area, a program named "Magra Area Development" was initiated during

11.13
2005-06. Magra Area Development Programme is being implemented in 6
blocks of Rajsamand, 2 blocks of Ajmer, 2 blocks (partly) of Pali, 3 blocks
(partly) of Bhilwara and 1 block (partly) Chittorgarh district.
11.68 At District level, the implementing agency is Zila Parishad. Works
are executed by Panchayat Raj Institutions and line Departments. At the
State level, Secretary, Rural Development Department is in-charge for
administration, supervision & monitoring of the programmes. The main
thrust of the programme is to fill the critical gaps in the area.
11.69 An outlay of ` 200.00 lac, ` 725.00 lac & ` 500.00 lac has been
kept for Dang, Mewat & Magra area development programme respectively
for the year 2011-12.
3. Swa-vivek District Development Scheme (SDDS)
11.70 It has been observed that while formulating the scheme some of the
local area need based schemes are not considered by the concerned
departments. District Collector being overall in-charge of the development
of the district, does not have discretionary funds to take up such type of
priority and need based schemes. Keeping this in view, a new scheme
Swe-Vivek District Development Scheme was launched in 2005-06.
11.71 During the year 2009-10, 178 works have been completed by
utilising ` 1650.00 lac. During the year 2010-11, the Outlay has been
` 300.00 lac and 333 works have been completed till Nov., 2010.
Therefore, likely expenditure of ` 300.00 lac is to be made in 2010-11. An
outlay of ` 300.00 lac has been proposed for the year 2011-12.
4. Grameen Jan Bhagidari Vikas Yojana
11.72 Grameen Jan Bhagidari Vikas Yojana is initiated from 2010-11 in
all the 33 districts of the State. The objective of the scheme is to ensure
public participation in rural areas for development, employment
generation and for construction and maintenance of community assets.
11.73 The scheme will be funded by the State and will be implemented in
the rural areas of the state. Under the scheme, 90% funds will be
provided for construction of boundary-wall of "Shmashan/ Kabristaan",
in general areas 70% funds, in TSP areas 80% funds will be provided by
the State Government. Remaining funds will be collected from the public
in the form of Cash and Demand Draft only. Priority will be of
construction of Boundary-wall of "Shmashan/ Kabristaan".
11.74 In the year 2010-11, allocation of ` 1829.33 lac has been made
from savings of GGY old Scheme. An outlay of ` 2000.00 lac has been
kept for the year 2011-12.

11.14
SPECIAL CENTRALLY ASSISTED SCHEME
1. Border Area Development Programme
11.75 With an objective of balanced development of the Border Districts
the Government of India initiated a programme known as Modified
Border Area Development Programme during the Eighth Five Year Plan
(1993-94 to 1996-97). For execution of the programme at National level,
an empowered committed of BADP had been constituted under the
chairmanship of Member- Secretary of Planning Commission, New Delhi,
and at the State level Screening Committees were constituted under the
Chairmanship of Chief Secretary, in each State.
11.76 The Western part of Rajasthan lies on the western international
border and covers four districts namely Barmer, Jaisalmer, Bikaner and
part of Ganganagar district consisting 112 sq. km. accounting for 53% of
the total area of the desert.
11.77 In the State of Rajasthan the programme was launched in the year
1993-94 as a 100 percent Centrally Sponsored Scheme in 13 blocks of 4
of the above mentioned border districts. Following blocks have been
covered under Border Area Development Programme :
Districts Block/Panchayat Samiti
Barmer - Sheo, Barmer, Chohtan and Dhorimanna
Jaisalmer - Jaisalmer and Sam
Bikaner - Bikaner and Kolayat
Sri Ganganagar - Karanpur, Ganganagar, Padampur, Raisingh
Nagar and Anoop Garh

11.78 For implementation of the scheme the Government of India has

issued detailed guidelines. The State Level Screening Committee
constituted under the Chairmanship of Chief Secretary of Rajasthan
approves the works to be undertaken under the scheme. The Rural
Development Department is the nodal agency for execution of the
programme. The proposals under the programme are initially prepared by
the District Collectors in consultation with all the concerned
departments. The proposals are scrutinized by Rural Development
Department and placed before the State Level Screening Committee for
approval. After approval of the Screening Committee the project profile is
prepared and sent to the respective DRDAs for implementation of the
approved works.
11.79 Under BADP majority of the funds are invested for security
activities through departments like Police, CID, CIO, BSF, Special Bureau
of Homeguard etc. Border districts have a poor social and economic
infrastructure, therefore, developmental activities are also provided due
importance in preparing proposals for approval of the Screening
Committee. These activities are mainly related to PWD, RSEB, PHED,
Medical & Health, Sheep & Wool, Education, Revenue, Animal

11.15
Husbandry and Human Resource Development. It will be appropriate to
mention here that as far as B.S.F. activities are concerned the whole
district is treated as one unit under BADP but for the developmental
activities and infrastructure works, only the selected blocks are treated
as a unit.
11.80 The programme is continuously gaining momentum and has
strengthened not only security activities but also the development of
infrastructure activities, in all the border districts.
11.81 An outlay of ` 9131.00 has been kept for the year 2011-12.
EXTERNALLY AIDED PROJECT
1. Mitigating Poverty in Western Rajasthan (MPOWER)
11.82 The Government of Rajasthan, with the support of the
International Fund for Agricultural Development and Sir Ratan Tata
Trust, is implementing the Mitigating Poverty in Western Rajasthan
(MPOWER) covering six Blocks one each from the districts of Jodhpur,
Jaisalmer, Barmer, Pali, Sirohi and Jalore.
11.83 The long-term goal of the project is to reduce poverty in the
selected Blocks, which are amongst the poorest in the Western
Rajasthan. The project’s specific development objective is to improve the
living standard and the social and economics status of the people living
below poverty line (BPL), who are the project target group. The project will
organize and empower the poor women from the BPL households, build
their capacities, and improve their access to credit services and resource
that address their priority social and economic needs.
11.84 The overall goal of the Project is: mitigation of poverty of the target
group households through strengthened capacity, improved livelihoods,
sustainable enterprises, natural resource management and increased
access to credit and markets. The project objectives are to
• Secure and enhance the present livelihoods and coping strategies by
mitigating risks;
• Promote income and employment enhancing opportunities by building
capacities, providing financial services and establishing partnerships
with private sector for securing better market access; and
• Promote inclusion by empowering and organizing the target
households into SHGs, Marketing Groups/ Producer Companies, and
village development committees.
11.85 Under MPOWER prime objective is to organize and empower the
poor women from the BPL households, build their capacities, and
improve their access to credit services and resource that address their
priority social and economic needs. So more than 60% of the project
funds is utilized for women empowerment. As per directions 22.23% of

11.16
Project funds utilized for STs and 20% of project funds utilized for SC
HHs in the Project area.
11.86 During 2010-11, 14 NGOs were deployed and they established
their offices in the allotted area and started grassroots implementation
works.
11.87 Progress highlights are as follows:
• Grassroots implementation works started through NGOs;
• Village development plans developed for 380 villages;
• House Hold survey carried out in 31734 HHs;
• 1067 SHGs formed ;
• 148 SHGs linked with banks;
• NGO staffs trained on various aspects of MPOWER objectives;
• 145 youths trained on different trades like Security guard, Stitching,
Spinning Machine operator & Computer operator to ensure
employment opportunities in organized sector;
• ICT based SHG MIS is under development through SRTTs co-financing
part;
Project Component wise detailed activities are:
Component 1: Strengthening Grassroots Institutions
11.88 This component has two sub-components:
(i) Mobilization and capacity building with a view to promoting
inclusion (gender, social, economic, financial and developmental) by
empowering and organizing the target groups into CBOs (SHGs, MGs,
VDCs) so as to enable them to articulate and effectively represent their
interests, secure entitlements available to them and capitalize on
opportunities that can lead to improvement of their influence and
status in society; During this financial year following activities taken
under this component.
NGO staffs training, Village planning, visioning and convergence
plans. PRIs need based training and beneficiaries training on
silvipasture, livestock, exposure visits and cross learning & NGO
facilitation charges.
For which provision of ` 132 lakhs kept for the year 2011-12. (Apart
from these provision plenty of the activities carried out through SRTT
co-financing part)
(ii) Community Infrastructure Development (CID): The specific
objectives of this sub-component are to secure and enhance the
present livelihood and coping strategies of villagers by mitigating the
impacts of drought, attenuating risk and increasing productivity

11.17
 through (a) undertaking measures that harvest, capture, collect,
deliver and distribute water for drinking, agriculture and livestock
purposes (b) establish silvipastoral plantations as well as fodder
processing and storage facilities so that livestock are provided with
nutritious feed over a longer period of time; (c) providing land and
water conservation and productivity promoting measures (farm bunds,
farm ponds, soil amelioration, horticulture, open dug wells, drip
irrigation, etc) that increase soil moisture regimes, increase
production and permit diversification of cropping patterns; and (d)
other infrastructure measures that would add value to current
economic activities and livelihood activities.
Community infrastructure developments to support the mobilization
process, mitigate the effects of drought, stabilize current livelihood
strategies and enhance productivity. To under take community
infrastructure activities the estimated expenditure is ` 3075 lac, out
of which 3000 lac has to be met through other ongoing schemes as
GoR share.
Drudgery reduction activities in 500 villages and 3 Dairy infra
structure activities proposed during 2011-12.
The estimated expenditure under this component will be ` 3075.00
lac.
Component 2: Livelihood Support
11.89 This component consists of two sub-components: (i) Income
Generation, Marketing and Employment Creation, and (ii) Development
Financial Services.
(i) Income Generation, Marketing and Employment Creation: The
core activities of this sub-component include: (i) organising marketing
groups to improve farm-gate prices and developing appropriate
linkages with markets. This will be targeted at all SHG members, but
participation of all women in the communities will also be encouraged;
(ii) improvement in agricultural production to meet food needs and
enhance nutrition; (iii) intensification of livestock, especially small
stock production through breed improvement, animal health care and
animal husbandry and piloting a FFS approach; (iii) expansion of
employment opportunities mostly on a demand-driven basis but also
for selected industries experiencing growth, such as construction,
tourism, handicrafts and transportation. This will be especially
targeted at youth from the poorest households; (iv) development of off-
farm IGAs that have local level demand; (v) development support of
partnerships between village level entrepreneurs and the poor
households to expand their economic opportunities.

11.18
 11.90 Trainings: During the year 2011-12 IGA trainings, non farm
trainings, frontline extension, orientation trainings and vocational
trainings proposed for target groups,
11.91 Field Trails and Demonstrations: Under this head crop
demonstrations and promotion of Opuntia Ficus, trophical sugarbeet
& Juliflora processing taken on pilot basis.
11.92 Village Demonstraions: Initially at Gram Panchayat level
demonstrations on breed improvement, Vacination, feed & fodder
practices, fodder crops and fodder storage & treatments has to be
taken during the year 2011-12.
11.93 To carry out above activities provision of ` 179 lac made in the
year 2011-12.
(ii) Development Financial Services: The financial service delivery
approach to be adopted under the project will converge with the
livelihoods approach of the project. The project will mobilise the
women and build SHGs as the first step towards developing both
social and economic development of the participating households. The
five steps are: (i) conducting participatory appraisal of resources,
constraints, indicators of poverty and wealth ranking leading to
mobilisation of SHGs; (ii) developing a rural financial service
independently managed by the SHGs which place savings mobilisation
at core of their efforts with easy access to small credit, accountability
through peer pressure; (iii) promoting SHG-Bank linkage to enhance
financial resource availability to SHGs; (iv) developing the marketing
groups for provision of marketing support and linkages of these
groups with banks; and (v) developing monitoring and evaluation
system which focuses on stakeholder driven monitoring of self
improvement.
Under this category SHGs exposures visits, different TOT trainings
have to be organized to NGO counter parts on SHGs development and
provison of Seed capital support to SHGs/ MGs has to be carried out,
for which provision of ` 50000 lac kept in the year 2011-12 .
Component 3: Project Management Unit
11.94 To run Project implementation units estimated expenditure under
salaries and office expenses would be ` 168.9 lac and provision of
` 22.50 lac kept for training of Project management staffs and climate
change study.
11.95 Total estimated expenditure for the year 2011-12 is ` 6550 lac.
Out of which GoR share of ` 3000 lac meet out through ongoing schemes
like NREGS, BRGF, DPAP etc., ` 900.0 lac through Banks as loan to
SHGs, ` 50 lac as beneficiaries contribution and ` 200 lac financed by
SRTT. So only ` 2400 lac provision to be made for the year 2011-12, out
of which ` 2325.00 lac is reimbursable by IFAD.

11.19
PANCHAYATI RAJ
11.96 In the recent development of devolution of activities relating to 29
subjects mentioned in the 11th Schedule, the State Government in 1st
Phase has transferred upto district level functions, functionaries & funds
of Elementary Education, Agriculture, Medical & Health, Women & Child
Development and Social Justice & Empowerment Department to PRIs.
This includes:
Elementary Education:
• Transfer of Elementary Education to PRIs. Placing Block Education
Officer and District Education Officer (Elementary Education) along
with staff under Panchayat Samiti & Zila Parishad respectively.
• Transfer of all activities relating to Total Literacy Campaign and
Literacy & Continuous Education to PRIs.
Agriculture:
• Transfer of all functions of Agriculture/ Agriculture Extension being
implemented by Agriculture Supervisors of Agriculture Department
along with Agriculture Supervisors & Assistance Agriculture Officers
to Panchayat Samities.
• Transfer of activities related with Agriculture/ Agriculture Extension
along with Deputy Director, Agriculture (Extension) & all Assistant
Director, Agriculture (Extension) with staff to Zila Parishad.
• All functions of Soil Conservation/Watershed Development
Programme implemented by Soil Conservation Department were
earlier transferred to Zila Parshads, will remain with Zila Parishads.
Now cadre of Agriculture Engineer of Agriculture Department will be
with Rural Development & Panchayati Raj Department.
• Functions relating to construction & maintenance of Haat Bazar from
Agriculture Marketing Board were earlier transferred to Gram
Panchayats. Now ownership and budget of constructed Haat Bazar
will be with Gram Panchayats.
• Organisation of Agriculture Fairs along with budget was earlier
transferred to respective PRIs, will remain with PRIs.
Medical & Health:
• Transfer of sub-centre, aid-post, upgraded sub-centre & primary
health centre, in rural area, along with staff to Panchayst Samiti.
Transfer of Chief Medical & Health Officer along with staff to Zila
Parishad for effective supervision of transferred Medical Centres.
• Transfer of all activities relating to Public Health & Family Welfare
along with staff upto district level to respective PRIs.

11.20
• Implementation of upto district level activities implemented by NRHM
through PRIs & transfer of upto district level staff created for this
purpose to PRIs.
Women & Child Development
• Selection of Anganwari Workers & running of Anganwari Centers will
be done with Gram Panchayat. The work related to maintaining the
stock of nutrition for distribution to Anganwari Centre will be with
Gram Panchayat.
• Transfer of Lady Supervisor and Child Development Project Officer to
Panchayat Samiti.
• The control of Deputy Director along with Child Development Project
Officer will be with Zila Parishad.
• Women Development Authority will be merge in Zila Parishad.
• All staff along with Pracheta & Sathin working under Women
Development Authority will be with Zila Parishad.
Social Justice & Empowerment
• Transfer of all activities run by District Social Welfare Officer,
Assistant Director, Deputy Director etc to Zila Parishad. District Social
Welfare Officer, Assistant Director, Deputy Director along with staff
will be with Zila Parishad.
1. Grant to Panchayati Raj Institutions (SFC-III):
11.97 The State Government set up first State Finance Commission to
consider the problems and financial devolution to the Local Bodies on
23rdApril, 1994. Thereafter the second State Finance Commission was set
up on 7th May, 1999. Third State Finance Commission was set up on 15th
Sept. 2005. The grant is utilized by Panchayati Raj Institutions for
meeting their liabilities for maintenance of various services in rural area.
11.98 An outlay of ` 41160.00 lac has been kept for the year 2010-11
and ` 20115.00 lac proposed for the year 2011-12.
2. Modernisation of Z.P. and P.S. Buildings:
11.99 Keeping in view the position of Panchayat Samities and Zila
Parishads buildings and staff transferred under devolved functions it is
necessary to augment the infrastructure of these buildings.
11.100 State Government provides 50% matching grant to those Zila
Parshads and Panchayat Samities, which can finance the remaining 50%
share from their own resources for construction/ alteration/ repair/
modernization of their buildings.
11.101 An outlay of ` 599.25 lac has been kept for the year 2010-11. An
outlay of ` 50.00 lacs has been for the year 2011-12.

11.21
3. Backward Region Grant Fund (BRGF):
11.102 For Economic and Integrated Development of Backward Area a
scheme titled ''Backward Region Grant Fund'' introduced by GOI in the
year 2006-07 with 100% central assistance in the selected 12 districts of
the State viz: Banswara, Barmer, Chittorgarh, Dungarpur, Jaisalmer,
Jalore, Jhalawar, Karauli, Sawaimadhopur, Sirohi, Tonk and Udaipur.
11.103 The main objectives of the scheme are
• to bridge critical gaps in local infrastructure and other development
requirements,
• strengthen, to this end Panchayat and municipality level governance
with more appropriate capacity building,
• to provide professional support to local bodies for planning,
implementation and monitoring their plans.
11.104 BRGF consists of two funding windows, namely Capability
Building fund and Development fund. Under capacity building head, the
orientation training programmes are organized through Indira Gandhi
Panchayati Raj Gramin Vikas Sansthan (IGPR & GVS), Jaipur.
11.105 Under development fund head, the infrastructure development
works are taken up through Gram Panchayats and Urban Local bodies.
11.106 An outlay of ` 27540.00 lac has been kept for the year 2011-12.
4. Untied Fund for District Plan
11.107 The state of Rajasthan has prepared 11th Five year District Plans
2007-12 on the basis of public participation at the grass root level. Local
people of Gram Panchayats and Urban Area have contributed in the
preparation of these plans and it was the first time that the rural and
urban masses had identified the priorities for local development as per
their own needs. Since, then the procedure is continued.
11.108 All possible efforts are being made for the effective
implementation of the District plans prepared so far. State Government
had made an allotment of ` 100.00 lac each as untied fund to all the
districts in the year 2007-08 and `50.00 lac each in the year 2008-09,
2009-10 & 2010-11 to create the permanent assets in the rural & urban
area on the basis of priorities identified by the local people.
11.109 The identification of works under the scheme is done by district
planning committees.
11.110 An outlay of ` 1650.00 lac has been kept for the year 2011-12.
5. District Innovation Fund (DIF)
11.111 Thirteenth Finance Commission recommended District Innovation
Fund amounting to ` 1 crore to every district in the Country. DIF aims at
increasing the efficiency of capital assets already created. This will be

11.22
used to fill in vital gaps in public infrastructure already available in the
district, which is not fully utilised for want of a relatively small
investment.
11.112 Commission recommended that at the district level, only 90 per
cent of the cost be met from the District Innovation Fund and the balance
10 per cent from non-government contributions- from either the public or
NGOs.
11.113 An outlay of ` 660.00 lac has been kept for the year 2011-12.
6. Untied Fund for PRIs
11.114 An amount of ` 129000.00 lac has been kept as an Untied to
PRIs in the year 2011-12.
7. Mid-Day-Meal Program
11.115 A program of providing Mid-Day-Meal in schools is expected to
help in Universalisation of Elementary Education (UEE) in the following
ways:-
• By improving enrolment and regularity of attendance.
• By reducing drop-outs, and
• By improving children's level of learning and self-esteem.
11.116 The mid-day meal program is being implemented in 80670
Government, Government aided, Education Guarantee Centres in rural &
urban areas of Rajasthan. It covers approximately 74.94 lac students
studying in class 1 to 8 (54.11 lac in class I to V and 20.83 lac in class VI
to VIII).
11.117 In the Mid-Day-Meal, different recipes are being served for
different days of the week on a rotational basis. These include dal-roti,
vegetable-roti, dal-bati, khichdi, sweet rice etc. Seasonal fruit and a meal
according to the local demand and practice are also being provided once
a week. Food being served contains minimum 450 calories and 12 gram
protein (for class 1 to 5 students) and 700 calories and 20 gram protein
(for class 6 to 8 students). The variety in the food being served has been
widely appreciated and also sustains the interest of the students.
11.118 Cooking Conversion Cost @ ` 2.69 per student per day (` 2.02
GOI and ` 0.67 GOR) for class I to V and ` 4.03 per student per day
(` 3.02 GOI and ` 1.01 GOR) is being provided for class 6 to 8. For this
purpose there is a provision of ` 135 crore in the year 2010-11.
11.119 Food grains (wheat/rice) @ 100 gm per student (class I to V) and
150 gm per student for class 6 to 8 are being provided.
11.120 To enhance the PPP a policy devised on 17.01.06, the salient
features of the policy are as follows:-

11.23
• The selection of Donors, NGOs and Trust etc is done by District
Administration on the basis of the complete certification of objectives,
reputation and competencies of the organization.
• NGO have to put at least an additional amount of ` 1/- per student
per day from its own resources for value addition in Mid-Day-Meal.
• Assistance would be provided to the NGO in the form of food grains
and a fixed amount of money per student per day as per cooking
conversion cost.
• Preference is given to those organizations that can provide Mid-Day-
Meal to at least 10,000 students.
• Caterers and contractors are not eligible to be part of PPP.
• The assistance in cash can be deposited in Mid-Day-Meal Trust.
• The organization has to sign a MoU with District Administration.
11.121 Commendable achievements have been made in attracting Public
Private Partnership in the program. Corporate supported NGO/Trusts,
which are capable of adding their own resources, are being encouraged.
Akshya Patra Foundation, Naandi Foundation, Adamya Chetna Trust,
Havels India Ltd., Hindustan Zinc Ltd., DSCL Kota (Shree Ram Group) is
some Trusts/ Corporate who have already partnered the Government.
11.122 To facilitate the donors, A Mid-Day-Meal Trust has been formed
and registered. This trust is supplementing the Government efforts in
improving available infrastructure and by value addition in the meals
being supplied.
11.123 Presently, 7.33 lac children in more than 7961 schools are being
supplied hot cooked meals prepared under hygienic conditions from 20
mechanized centralized kitchens, set up by charitable trusts and NGOs.
Proposals for feeding an additional 0.60 lac children by means of 2 more
centralized kitchens are in the pipeline. It is likely that more than 8 lac
children would be supplied hot meals cooked from these mechanized
kitchens under extremely hygienic conditions. This is the highest such
achievement amongst all states in the country.
11.124 Stringent checking and inspection norms have been designed for
all district, sub divisional and village level government functionaries, so
that adequate vigilance is there in the preparation and supply of the
meals. During the year 2010-11 more than 82 thousands visits have
been done by various officers & elected representatives.
11.125 Community participation has also been ensured by formation of
local level village committee and by involvement of mothers of schools
going children for supervision on a rotational basis. Special
arrangements had made to supply the Mid-Day-Meal in schools in
drought affected areas during summer vacations.

11.24
11.126 Annapurna Mahila Sahakari Samities are successfully supplying
hot cooked meals to nearly 2.93 lac children in more than 3070 schools
spread over all the districts.
11.127 A separate Commissionarate, Mid-Day-Meal Program has been
established to effectively monitor the implementation and functioning of
the program in Rajasthan.
11.128 Effective MIS system has been developed for better monitoring of
the program at the school, block, district and state level. Specialized
software developed and 1 computer with operators has been provided to
237 blocks of the State.
11.129 Many independent evaluation agencies such as UNICEF, DIET's,
CUTS, SIERT and Rajasthan Budget Analysis Centres have appreciated
the implementation of the scheme in Rajasthan. The Government of India
has appreciated the achievements of the Government of Rajasthan for
achieving enhanced program quality using the PPP model.
11.130 A sustainable means of livelihood has been provided to more than
1.5 lac persons by effective implementation of the scheme.
11.131 Great efforts have been made in the development of Mid-Day-Meal
related infrastructure in schools. In the last 3 years, more than 55,000
kitchen-cum-stores have been constructed in schools. Optimal utensils
are available in 88-89% schools covered under Mid-Day-Meal
Programme.
11.132 An outlay of ` 15900.00 lac has been kept for the year 2011-12
as state share.
BIO FUEL AUTHORITY
11.133 In view of strong prospect of production of Bio-Fuel on culturable
wasteland as well as on degraded forest land of Rajasthan through
Jatropha and other such tree borne oil seeds Bio-Fuel Mission
constituted in 2005-06 in the Chairmanship of Hon'ble Chief Minister. To
implement the objectives of the Bio Fuel Mission the State Government
has declared the Bio-Fuel Policy and has constituted the Bio-Fuel
Authority.
11.134 The State Government of Rajasthan decided for allotment of
culturable wasteland in the 12 identified districts i.e. (Baran, Banswara,
Bhilwara, Bundi, Chittorgarh, Dungarpur, Jhalawar, Kota, Pratapgarh,
Rajsmand, Sirohi and Udaipur) for the production of Jatropha and other
such tree borne oil seeds for the production of Bio Fuel.
11.135 Upto 70% of wasteland available in the districts will be allotted to
SHGs of BPL families, Gram Panchayats, Agriculture Co-operative
Societies, Registered Societies and Village Forest Protection and
Management Committees. Preference will be given to SHG’s of BPL
families. Upto 30% of wasteland will be allotted to Private Companies

11.25
(registered under Indian Company Act, 1956) and Government
Enterprises.
11.136 Government Enterprises and Private Companies will be given
preference which will perform the following work along with cultivation of
Jatropha, Pongamia and other such tree born oilseeds for Bio-Diesel:
• Establish a processing unit.
• Establish transesterification unit/Bio diesel refinery.
• Take up research and development work for package of practice.
• Establish a nursery for developing of good quality planting material
and seeds.
• Provide employment to local people’s on priority.
11.137 Finance Department has exempted Jatropha, crude Bio-Diesel
and 100% Bio-Diesel (B-100) from VAT. Jatropha purchased by RAJFED
on minimum support price of ` 9 per kg.
11.138 Total 41127 hect. wasteland has been identified in the 11
districts, out of which 12858.50 hect. wasteland has been allotted.
8436.95 hect. wasteland has been allotted to 924 Self Help group of BPL
families and 4421.56 hect. wasteland has been allotted to 418 Gram
Panchayat on Gair Khatedari basis.
11.139 Under the programme of raising of Jatropha seedling, Land
Resource Department of GoI allotted ` 225 lac and ` 500 lac in the year
2005-06 and 2006-07 respectively.
11.140 Progress of raising of Jatropha seedling:
Table No. 11.9
Year Target of Seedling Amount Seedling
raising raised utilized planted
seedling
2006-07 75.00 lac 66.00 lac 191.80 lac 61.00 lac
2007-08 174.00 lac 147.81 lac 292.80 lac 134.03 lac
2008-09 38.85 lac 46.63 lac 124.50 lac 46.63 lac
2009-10 30.75 lac 9.94 lac 25.86 lac 6.83 lac
2010-11 22.10 lac 8.25 lac 15.91 lac 8.25 lac
(upto Nov.)

11.141 Rajasthan Wasteland Development Board constituted on

7.8.2009.
11.142 An outlay of ` 61.10 lac has been kept for administrative
expenses of Bio Fuel Authority for the year 2011-12.

11.26
INDIRA GANDHI PANCHAYATI RAJ GRAMIN VIKAS SANSTHAN
11.143 Indira Gandhi Panchayati Raj & Gramin Vikas Sansthan is a
leading institute undertaking research and studies on Panchayati Raj,
organizing training seminars and workshops and acts as a store house of
collection/dissemination of information on the subject. It imparts
training to all the functionaries in regard to their rights, duties and
responsibilities.
11.144 IGPR & GVS is an autonomous organization established by the
Government of Rajasthan vide a Cabinet Resolution as an Apex Institute
of the State, with a view to develop human resource in Panchayati Raj
Institutions (PRIs) and Rural Development Sector.
11.145 The Institute was registered as a Society in March 1989 under
Rajasthan Societies Registration Act, 1958. The State Institute of Rural
Development (SIRD) was merged with IGPRS vide a Cabinet Decision of
the State Government in July, 1999.
AGRICULTURAL CENSUS
11.146 Agricultural Census is a Central Sector Plan Scheme. It's entire
expenditure is borne by the Government of India, except the expenditure
on encashment of leave salary of head quarters staff, printing of reports,
stationery & maintenance of computer etc.
11.147 An outlay of ` 3.00 lac has been kept for the year 2011-12 from
State Plan funds.
11.148 Under Centrally Sponsored Scheme provision of ` 82.51 lac is for
Salary & Allowances including Medical Charges, Traveling Allowances,
Office expenses, Vehicle rent, Tabulation & Honorarium etc. for the year
2011-12.
RAJASTHAN REVENUE RESEARCH TRAINING INSTITUTE, AJMER
11.149 During March 1996, State Government declared RRRTI, Ajmer as
a separate Department to work as an apex Institute for training and also
to control the following revenue training institutes in the State of
Rajasthan:
• APRTS, Tonk
• PTS, Gajsinghpur (Shri Ganganagar)
• PTS, Debari (Udaipur)
• PTS, Alwar
• PTS, Tonk
• PTS, Kota
• PTS, Jodhpur

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BOARD OF REVENUE
11.150 The Board of Revenue has proposed to carry out constructions of
SDO office & residence buildings, construction of Tehsil/ Sub-Tehsil and
Patwar Ghar under Strengthening of district administration head and
purchase of furniture.
11.151 In year 2009-10, construction of 31 Revenue Buildings (13 Tehsil
Office Buildings, 12 SDO Office Buildings, 1 Patwar Bhawan, 2 ADM
Office Building, 1 ACM Office Building and 2 SDO Residence Building)
completed.
11.152 In year 2010-11, construction of 78 Revenue Buildings (5 Tehsil
Office Buildings, 69 SDO Office Buildings, 2 Patwar Bhawan, 1 ADM
Office Building and 1 ACM Office Building) is under progress.
11.153 An outlay of ` 1098.21 lac for the year 2011-12 has been kept for
construction of revenue buildings and Computerization of Registration
Offices, Scanning & Preservation of Old Documents under NLRMP.
SETTLEMENT
National Land Records Modernisation Programme (NLRMP)
11.154 Government of India has merged the two existing Centrally-
sponsored schemes of Computerization of Land Records (CLR) and
Strengthening of Revenue Administration & Updating of Land Records
(SRA&ULR) and replaced them with a modified Centrally-sponsored
scheme in the shape of the National Land Records Modernization
Programme (NLRMP), with the ultimate goal of ushering in the system of
conclusive titles with title guarantee in the country.
11.155 The major components of the programme are computerization of
land records including mutations, digitization of maps and integration of
textual and spatial data, survey/ resurvey and updation of all survey and
settlement records, computerization of registration and its integration
with the land records maintenance system, development of core
Geospatial Information Systems and capacity building.
11.156 GoI has approved the proposals of 4 districts namely, Barmer,
Bhilwara, Jodhpur and Tonk. The programme in these districts will be
implemented in a period of 3 years. All the districts are to be covered by
the 12th Plan period.
11.157 Fund sharing pattern in activities:
Table No. 11.10
Activity Sharing
Pattern
(GoI:GoR)
Digitization of Maps, Tehsil level data centre, Sub- 100:0
divisional level data centre, leased line connectivity at
Tehsil & sub-divisional level

11.28
 Activity Sharing
Pattern
(GoI:GoR)
Computerization of Registration Offices, Scanning & 25:75
preservation of old documents
Survey & re-survey, Modern record rooms/ land 50:50
records management centres at tehsil level
Training & Capacity building 100:0
11.158 An outlay of ` 4985.00 lac has been kept as a state share survey/
resurvey and updation of all survey and settlement records for the year
2011-12.

11.29