This document provides an introduction to trade finance. It defines trade finance as activities related to domestic and international trade transactions, including the supply of goods, services, or knowledge. It outlines the key players in trade finance as importers, exporters, bankers, financiers, insurers, and export credit agencies. The document also lists some traditional elements of trade finance like letters of credit, bank guarantees, bills, and bonds. It describes the need for trade finance in strengthening supplier relationships and addressing funding and risk mitigation needs in international trade.
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Introduction To Trade Finance
This document provides an introduction to trade finance. It defines trade finance as activities related to domestic and international trade transactions, including the supply of goods, services, or knowledge. It outlines the key players in trade finance as importers, exporters, bankers, financiers, insurers, and export credit agencies. The document also lists some traditional elements of trade finance like letters of credit, bank guarantees, bills, and bonds. It describes the need for trade finance in strengthening supplier relationships and addressing funding and risk mitigation needs in international trade.
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S V SUBRAHMANYAM
M Sc., CAIIB,CMA, ACS
TRADE AGENDA FINANCE –An Introduction INTERNATIONAL TRADE & INHERENT RISKS DEFINITION PLAYERS & STAKE HOLDERS ELEMENTS OF TRADE FINANCE TF AGENCIES NEED FOR TF COURSE CONTENTS SUMMARY TF – A Science or a set of activities?? TRADE FINANCE – An Introduction TRADE DOMESTIC INTERNATIONAL
The nature of relationship between the importer and
exporter is critical to understanding the methods of import-export financing utilized in industry. INTERNATIONAL TRADE • ROLE OF TF IN INTERNATIONAL TRADE • RISKS IN INTERNATIONAL TRADE – POLITICAL – LEGAL – COMMERCIAL
International trade is, in principle, not different from
domestic trade as the motivation and the behavior of parties involved in a trade do not change fundamentally regardless of whether trade is across a border or not. TRADE FINANCE - DEFINITION • Basically related to 'Domestic as well as International Trade Transaction'. • Could be related to supply of goods or services or know-how. • Evolution of Trade Finance • How TF works TRADE FINANCE – Players & Stakeholders Importers & Exporters Bankers & Financiers Insurers & Export Credit Agencies Other Service Providers TRADE FINANCE - Elements • TRADITIONAL – LC – BG – BILLS – BONDS – BANK TO BANK REIMBURSEMENTS TRADE FINANCE - Agencies • Export credit agencies • Insurance agencies • Bilateral & Multi lateral agencies TRADE FINANCE - Need • Strengthen supplier relationships • secure supplies of key materials • standardizing or extend payment terms • Address funding and risk mitigation needs – via tailored on and off balance sheet financing solutions in the open-account trade environment • Improve working capital efficiency – through accelerated cash flows generated by receiving early payments on a true-sale basis • Strategically manage increasing sales volumes and internal credit limits against key buyers • Gain visibility into transactions with real-time or scheduled reporting utilizing our proprietary platform COURSE CONTENTS- Certification program in Trade finance • Introduction to Trade Finance • Documentary Credits • Letters of Credit • Exchange Rate Maintenance • Forward Contracts • Foreign Bills Remittances • Pre and post shipment credit • Bank Guarantees For more details visit www.bfsiacademy.com SUMMARY KEY BUSINESS PRINCIPLES DEFINTION OF TRADE FINANCE TRADE FINANCE AND INTERNATIONAL TRADE TF AND FINANCIAL SECTOR