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Breve Revisi On de Literatura Relacionada A Web Servers

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
37 views5 pages

Breve Revisi On de Literatura Relacionada A Web Servers

Uploaded by

Manuel Aranaga
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
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> INFORME SOBRE WEB SERVERS PARA EL CURSO DE TECNOLOGÍA DE LA INFORMACIÓN 3 < 1

Breve revisión de literatura relacionada a Web Servers


Aranaga, Manuel; Avilés, Verónica; Tipula, Diana; y Zulueta, Hilda
(The abstract should not exceed 250 words. It should briefly summarize the essence of the paper and address the following areas
without using specific subsection titles.): Objective: Briefly state the problem or issue addressed, in language accessible to a general
scientific audience. Technology or Method: Briefly summarize the technological innovation or method used to address the problem.
Results: Provide a brief summary of the results and findings. Conclusions: Give brief concluding remarks on your outcomes. Clinical
Impact: Comment on the translational aspect of the work presented in the paper and its potential clinical impact. Detailed discussion
of these aspects should be provided in the main body of the paper.
(Note that the organization of the body of the paper is at the authors’ discretion; the only required sections are Introduction,
Methods and Procedures, Results, Conclusion, and References. Acknowledgements and Appendices are encouraged but optional.)

Index Terms—At least four keywords or phrases in alphabetical order, separated by commas. For a list of suggested keywords,
send a blank e-mail to mailto:[email protected] or visit http://www.ieee.org/organizations/pubs/ani prod/keywrd98.txt
Note: There should no nonstandard abbreviations, acknowledgments of support, references or footnotes in in the abstract.

I. INTRODUCTION B. Final Stage


When you submit your final version (after your paper
T HIS document is a sample file and a set of
instructions for LATEX. If you are reading a
paper or PDF version of this document, please
has been accepted), print it in two-column format, including
figures and tables. You must also send your final manuscript
download the electronic file from the IEEE Web site at on a disk, via e-mail, or through a Web manuscript submission
http://www.ieee.org/web/publications/authors/jtehm/index.html system as directed by the society contact. You may use Zip
so you can use it to prepare your manuscript. or CD-ROM disks for large files, or compress files using
Compress, Pkzip, Stuffit, or Gzip.
If your paper is intended for a conference, please contact
Also, send a sheet of paper or PDF with complete contact
your conference editor concerning acceptable word processor
information for all authors. Include full mailing addresses,
formats for your particular conference.
telephone numbers, fax numbers, and e-mail addresses. This
IEEE will do the final formatting of your paper. If your pa-
information will be used to send each author a complimentary
per is intended for a conference, please observe the conference
copy of the journal in which the paper appears. In addition,
page limits. Do not change the font sizes or line spacing
designate one author as the “corresponding author.” This is the
to squeeze more text into a limited number of pages. Use
author to whom proofs of the paper will be sent. Proofs are
italics for emphasis; do not underline.
sent to the corresponding author only.

II. P ROCEDURES F OR PAPER S UBMISSION C. Figures


A. Review Stage Format and save your graphic images using a suitable
graphics processing program that will allow you to create the
Please check with your editor on whether to submit your images as PostScript (PS), Encapsulated PostScript (EPS), or
manuscript as hard copy or electronically for review. If hard Tagged Image File Format (TIFF), sizes them, and adjusts
copy, submit photocopies such that only one column appears the resolution settings. If you created your source files in
per page. This will give your referees plenty of room to write one of the following you will be able to submit the graphics
comments. Send the number of copies specified by your editor without converting to a PS, EPS, or TIFF file: Microsoft Word,
(typically four). If submitted electronically, find out if your Microsoft PowerPoint, Microsoft Excel, or Portable Document
editor prefers submissions on disk or as e-mail attachments. Format (PDF).
Sizing of Graphics
This paragraph of the first footnote will contain the date on which you
submitted your paper for review. It will also contain support information, Most charts graphs and tables are one column wide (3 1/2
including sponsor and financial support acknowledgment. For example, “This inches or 21 picas) or two-column width (7 1/16 inches, 43
work was supported in part by the U.S. Department of Commerce under Grant picas wide). We recommend that you avoid sizing figures less
BS123456”.
The next few paragraphs should contain the authors’ current affiliations, than one column wide, as extreme enlargements may distort
including current address and e-mail. For example, F. A. Author is with the your images and result in poor reproduction. Therefore, it is
National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO 80305 USA better if the image is slightly larger, as a minor reduction in
(e-mail: author@ boulder.nist.gov).
S. B. Author, Jr., was with Rice University, Houston, TX 77005 USA. He is size should not have an adverse affect the quality of the image.
now with the Department of Physics, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Size of Author Photographs
CO 80523 USA (e-mail: [email protected]). The final printed size of an author photograph is exactly
T. C. Author is with the Electrical Engineering Department, University of
Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA, on leave from the National Research 1 inch wide by 1 1/4 inches long (6 picas × 7 1/2 picas).
Institute for Metals, Tsukuba, Japan (e-mail: [email protected]). Please ensure that the author photographs you submit are
> INFORME SOBRE WEB SERVERS PARA EL CURSO DE TECNOLOGÍA DE LA INFORMACIÓN 3 < 2

proportioned similarly. If the author’s photograph does not


appear at the end of the paper, then please size it so that
it is proportional to the standard size of 1 9/16 inches wide
by 2 inches long (9 1/2 picas × 12 picas). JPEG files are only
accepted for author photos.
Print Color Graphics Requirements
IEEE accepts color graphics in the following formats: EPS,
PS, TIFF, Word, PowerPoint, Excel, and PDF. The resolution
of a RGB color TIFF file should be 400 dpi.
When sending color graphics, please supply a high quality
hard copy or PDF proof of each image. If we cannot achieve
a satisfactory color match using the electronic version of your
files, we will have your hard copy scanned. Any of the files
types you provide will be converted to RGB color EPS files.
Web Color Graphics
IEEE accepts color graphics in the following formats: EPS, Fig. 1. Magnetization as a function of applied field. It is good practice to
PS, TIFF, Word, PowerPoint, Excel, and PDF. The resolution explain the significance of the figure in the caption.
of a RGB color TIFF file should be at least 400 dpi.
Your color graphic will be converted to grayscale if no TABLE I
U NITS FOR M AGNETIC P ROPERTIES
separate grayscale file is provided. If a graphic is to appear in
print as black and white, it should be saved and submitted as Symbol Quantity Conversion from Gaussian and
a black and white file. If a graphic is to appear in print or on CGS EMU to SI a
Φ magnetic flux 1 Mx → 10−8 Wb = 10−8 V·s
IEEE Xplore in color, it should be submitted as RGB color. B magnetic flux density, 1 G → 10−4 T = 10−4 Wb/m2
Graphics Checker Tool magnetic induction
The IEEE Graphics Checker Tool enables users to check H magnetic field strength 1 Oe → 103 /(4π) A/m
m magnetic moment 1 erg/G = 1 emu
graphic files. The tool will check journal article graphic files → 10−3 A·m2 = 10−3 J/T
against a set of rules for compliance with IEEE requirements. M magnetization 1 erg/(G·cm3 ) = 1 emu/cm3
These requirements are designed to ensure sufficient image → 103 A/m
4πM magnetization 1 G → 103 /(4π) A/m
quality so they will look acceptable in print. After receiving a σ specific magnetization 1 erg/(G·g) = 1 emu/g → 1
graphic or a set of graphics, the tool will check the files against A·m2 /kg
a set of rules. A report will then be e-mailed listing each j magnetic dipole 1 erg/G = 1 emu
moment → 4π × 10−10 Wb·m
graphic and whether it met or failed to meet the requirements.
J magnetic polarization 1 erg/(G·cm3 ) = 1 emu/cm3
If the file fails, a description of why and instructions on how to → 4π × 10−4 T
correct the problem will be sent. The IEEE Graphics Checker χ, κ susceptibility 1 → 4π
Tool is available at http://graphicsqc.ieee.org/ χρ mass susceptibility 1 cm3 /g → 4π × 10−3 m3 /kg
µ permeability 1 → 4π × 10−7 H/m
For more Information, contact the IEEE Graphics H-E-L-P = 4π × 10−7 Wb/(A·m)
Desk by e-mail at mailto:[email protected]. You will then µr relative permeability µ → µr
receive an e-mail response and sometimes a request for a w, W energy density 1 erg/cm3 → 10−1 J/m3
N, D demagnetizing factor 1 → 1/(4π)
sample graphic for us to check. Vertical lines are optional in tables. Statements that serve as captions for the
entire table do not need footnote letters.
a Gaussian units are the same as cg emu for magnetostatics; Mx = maxwell,
D. Copyright Form G = gauss, Oe = oersted; Wb = weber, V = volt, s = second, T = tesla,
An IEEE copyright form should accompany your final m = meter, A = ampere, J = joule, kg = kilogram, H = henry.
submission. You can get a .pdf, .html, or .doc version at
http://www.ieee.org/copyright. Authors are responsible for ob-
taining any security clearances. The SI unit for magnetic field strength H is A/m. However,
if you wish to use units of T, either refer to magnetic flux
density B or magnetic field strength symbolized as µ0 H. Use
III. U NITS
the center dot to separate compound units, e.g., “A·m2 .”
Use either SI (MKS) or CGS as primary units. (SI units are
strongly encouraged.) English units may be used as secondary
IV. H ELPFUL H INTS
units (in parentheses). This applies to papers in data storage.
For example, write “15 Gb/cm2 (100 Gb/in2 ).” An exception A. Figures and Tables
is when English units are used as identifiers in trade, such Because IEEE will do the final formatting of your paper,
as “3 21 -in disk drive.” Avoid combining SI and CGS units, you do not need to position figures and tables at the top and
such as current in amperes and magnetic field in oersteds. bottom of each column. Large figures and tables may span both
This often leads to confusion because equations do not balance columns. Place figure captions below the figures; place table
dimensionally. If you must use mixed units, clearly state the titles above the tables. If your figure has two parts, include the
units for each quantity in an equation. labels “(a)” and “(b)” as part of the artwork. Please verify that
> INFORME SOBRE WEB SERVERS PARA EL CURSO DE TECNOLOGÍA DE LA INFORMACIÓN 3 < 3

the figures and tables you mention in the text actually exist. ences [2], [3] are each numbered with separate brackets [1]–
Please do not include captions as part of the figures. Do [3]. When citing a section in a book, please give the relevant
not put captions in “text boxes” linked to the figures. Do page numbers [2]. In sentences, refer simply to the reference
not put borders around the outside of your figures. Use number, as in [3]. Do not use “Ref. [3]” or “reference [3]”
the abbreviation “Fig.” even at the beginning of a sentence. except at the beginning of a sentence: “Reference [3] shows . . .
Do not abbreviate “Table.” Tables are numbered with Roman .” Please do not use automatic endnotes in Word, rather, type
numerals. the reference list at the end of the paper using the “References”
Figure axis labels are often a source of confusion. Use style.
words rather than symbols. As an example, write the quantity Number footnotes separately in superscripts (Insert | Foot-
“Magnetization,” or “Magnetization M ,” not just “M .” Put note).1 Place the actual footnote at the bottom of the column
units in parentheses. Do not label axes only with units. As in in which it is cited; do not put footnotes in the reference list
Fig. 1, for example, write “Magnetization (A/m)” or “Magne- (endnotes). Use letters for table footnotes (see Table I).
tization (A·m−1 ),” not just “A/m.” Do not label axes with a Please note that the references at the end of this document
ratio of quantities and units. For example, write “Temperature are in the preferred referencing style. Give all authors’ names;
(K),” not “Temperature/K.” do not use “et al.” unless there are six authors or more.
Multipliers can be especially confusing. Write “Magneti- Use a space after authors’ initials. Papers that have not been
zation (kA/m)” or “Magnetization (103 A/m).” Do not write published should be cited as “unpublished” [4]. Papers that
“Magnetization (A/m) × 1000” because the reader would not have been accepted for publication, but not yet specified for an
know whether the top axis label in Fig. 1 meant 16000 A/m issue should be cited as “to be published” [5]. Papers that have
or 0.016 A/m. Figure labels should be legible, approximately been submitted for publication should be cited as “submitted
8 to 12 point type. for publication” [6]. Please give affiliations and addresses for
private communications [7].
B. LATEX-Specific Advice Capitalize only the first word in a paper title, except for
Please use “soft” (e.g., \eqref{Eq}) cross references proper nouns and element symbols. For papers published
instead of “hard” references (e.g., (1)). That will make it in translation journals, please give the English citation first,
possible to combine sections, add equations, or change the followed by the original foreign-language citation [8].
order of figures or citations without having to go through the
file line by line. D. Abbreviations and Acronyms
Please don’t use the {eqnarray} equation environ-
ment. Use {align} or {IEEEeqnarray} instead. The Define abbreviations and acronyms the first time they are
{eqnarray} environment leaves unsightly spaces around used in the text, even after they have already been defined in
relation symbols. the abstract. Abbreviations such as IEEE, SI, ac, and dc do
Please note that the {subequations} environment in not have to be defined. Abbreviations that incorporate periods
LATEX will increment the main equation counter even when should not have spaces: write “C.N.R.S.,” not “C. N. R. S.” Do
there are no equation numbers displayed. If you forget that, not use abbreviations in the title unless they are unavoidable
you might write an article in which the equation numbers skip (for example, “IEEE” in the title of this article).
from (17) to (20), causing the copy editors to wonder if you’ve
discovered a new method of counting. E. Equations
BIBTEX does not work by magic. It doesn’t get the biblio-
Number equations consecutively with equation numbers in
graphic data from thin air but from .bib files. If you use BIBTEX
parentheses flush with the right margin, as in (1). First use
to produce a bibliography you must send the .bib files.
the equation editor to create the equation. Then select the
LATEX can’t read your mind. If you assign the same label to
“Equation” markup style. Press the tab key and write the
a subsubsection and a table, you might find that Table I has
equation number in parentheses. To make your equations more
been cross referenced as Table IV-B3.
compact, you may use the solidus ( / ), the exp function, or
LATEX does not have precognitive abilities. If you put a
appropriate exponents. Use parentheses to avoid ambiguities
\label command before the command that updates the
in denominators. Punctuate equations when they are part of a
counter it’s supposed to be using, the label will pick up the last
sentence, as in
counter to be cross referenced instead. In particular, a \label
Z r2
command should not go before the caption of a figure or a
table. F (r, φ) dr dφ = [σr2 /(2µ0 )]
0
Do not use \nonumber or \notag inside the {array} Z ∞
environment. It will not stop equation numbers inside · exp(−λ|zj − zi |)λ−1 J1 (λr2 )J0 (λri ) dλ. (1)
0
{array} (there won’t be any anyway) and it might stop a
wanted equation number in the surrounding equation. Be sure that the symbols in your equation have been defined
before the equation appears or immediately following. Italicize
C. References
1 It is recommended that footnotes be avoided (except for the unnumbered
Number citations consecutively in square brackets [1]. The footnote with the receipt date on the first page). Instead, try to integrate the
sentence punctuation follows the brackets [2]. Multiple refer- footnote information into the text.
> INFORME SOBRE WEB SERVERS PARA EL CURSO DE TECNOLOGÍA DE LA INFORMACIÓN 3 < 4

symbols (T might refer to temperature, but T is the unit tesla). they modify, usually without a hyphen. There is no period
Refer to “(1),” not “Eq. (1)” or “equation (1),” except at the after the “et” in the Latin abbreviation “et al.” (it is also
beginning of a sentence: “Equation (1) is . . . .” italicized). The abbreviation “i.e.,” means “that is,” and the
abbreviation “e.g.,” means “for example” (these abbreviations
F. Other Recommendations are not italicized).
An excellent style manual and source of information
Use one space after periods and colons. Hyphenate complex for science writers is [9]. A general IEEE style guide
modifiers: “zero-field-cooled magnetization.” Avoid dangling and an Information for Authors are both available at
participles, such as, “Using (1), the potential was calculated.” http://www.ieee.org/web/publications/authors/transjnl/index.html
[It is not clear who or what used (1).] Write instead, “The
potential was calculated by using (1),” or “Using (1), we VI. E DITORIAL P OLICY
calculated the potential.” Submission of a manuscript is not required for participation
Use a zero before decimal points: “0.25,” not “.25.” Use in a conference. Do not submit a reworked version of a
“cm3 ,” not “cc.” Indicate sample dimensions as “0.1 cm × 0.2 paper you have submitted or published elsewhere. Do not
cm,” not “0.1 × 0.2 cm2 .” The abbreviation for “seconds” is publish “preliminary” data or results. The submitting author
“s,” not “sec.” Do not mix complete spellings and abbrevia- is responsible for obtaining agreement of all coauthors and
tions of units: use “Wb/m2 ” or “webers per square meter,” not any consent required from sponsors before submitting a paper.
“webers/m2 .” When expressing a range of values, write “7 to IEEE TRANSACTIONS and JOURNALS strongly discourage
9” or “7-9,” not “7∼9.” courtesy authorship. It is the obligation of the authors to cite
A parenthetical statement at the end of a sentence is relevant prior work.
punctuated outside of the closing parenthesis (like this). (A The Transactions and Journals Department does not publish
parenthetical sentence is punctuated within the parentheses.) conference records or proceedings. The TRANSACTIONS
In American English, periods and commas are within quotation does publish papers related to conferences that have been
marks, like “this period.” Other punctuation is “outside”! recommended for publication on the basis of peer review. As a
Avoid contractions; for example, write “do not” instead of matter of convenience and service to the technical community,
“don’t.” The serial comma is preferred: “A, B, and C” instead these topical papers are collected and published in one issue
of “A, B and C.” of the TRANSACTIONS.
If you wish, you may write in the first person singular At least two reviews are required for every paper submitted.
or plural and use the active voice (“I observed that . . .” or For conference-related papers, the decision to accept or reject
“We observed that . . .” instead of “It was observed that . . .”). a paper is made by the conference editors and publications
Remember to check spelling. If your native language is not committee; the recommendations of the referees are advisory
English, please get a native English-speaking colleague to only. Undecipherable English is a valid reason for rejection.
carefully proofread your paper. Authors of rejected papers may revise and resubmit them to
the TRANSACTIONS as regular papers, whereupon they will
V. S OME C OMMON M ISTAKES be reviewed by two new referees.
The word “data” is plural, not singular. The subscript for
the permeability of vacuum µ0 is zero, not a lowercase letter VII. P UBLICATION P RINCIPLES
“o.” The term for residual magnetization is “remanence”; The contents of IEEE TRANSACTIONS and JOURNALS
the adjective is “remanent”; do not write “remnance” or are peer-reviewed and archival. The TRANSACTIONS pub-
“remnant.” Use the word “micrometer” instead of “micron.” lishes scholarly articles of archival value as well as tutorial
A graph within a graph is an “inset,” not an “insert.” The expositions and critical reviews of classical subjects and topics
word “alternatively” is preferred to the word “alternately” of current interest.
(unless you really mean something that alternates). Use the Authors should consider the following points:
word “whereas” instead of “while” (unless you are referring 1) Technical papers submitted for publication must advance
to simultaneous events). Do not use the word “essentially” to the state of knowledge and must cite relevant prior work.
mean “approximately” or “effectively.” Do not use the word 2) The length of a submitted paper should be commensu-
“issue” as a euphemism for “problem.” When compositions rate with the importance, or appropriate to the complex-
are not specified, separate chemical symbols by en-dashes; ity, of the work. For example, an obvious extension of
for example, “NiMn” indicates the intermetallic compound previously published work might not be appropriate for
Ni0.5 Mn0.5 whereas “Ni–Mn” indicates an alloy of some publication or might be adequately treated in just a few
composition Nix Mn1−x . pages.
Be aware of the different meanings of the homophones “af- 3) Authors must convince both peer reviewers and the
fect” (usually a verb) and “effect” (usually a noun), “comple- editors of the scientific and technical merit of a paper;
ment” and “compliment,” “discreet” and “discrete,” “principal” the standards of proof are higher when extraordinary or
(e.g., “principal investigator”) and “principle” (e.g., “principle unexpected results are reported.
of measurement”). Do not confuse “imply” and “infer.” 4) Because replication is required for scientific progress,
Prefixes such as “non,” “sub,” “micro,” “multi,” and “ultra” papers submitted for publication must provide suffi-
are not independent words; they should be joined to the words cient information to allow readers to perform similar
> INFORME SOBRE WEB SERVERS PARA EL CURSO DE TECNOLOGÍA DE LA INFORMACIÓN 3 < 5

experiments or calculations and use the reported results. [13] S. P. Bingulac, “On the compatibility of adaptive controllers (Published
Although not everything need be disclosed, a paper must Conference Proceedings style),” in Proc. 4th Annu. Allerton Conf.
Circuits and Systems Theory, New York, 1994, pp. 8–16.
contain new, useable, and fully described information. [14] G. R. Faulhaber, “Design of service systems with priority reservation,”
For example, a specimen’s chemical composition need in Conf. Rec. 1995 IEEE Int. Conf. Communications, pp. 3–8.
not be reported if the main purpose of a paper is to [15] W. D. Doyle, “Magnetization reversal in films with biaxial anisotropy,”
in 1987 Proc. INTERMAG Conf., pp. 2.2-1–2.2-6.
introduce a new measurement technique. Authors should [16] G. W. Juette and L. E. Zeffanella, “Radio noise currents n short sections
expect to be challenged by reviewers if the results are on bundle conductors (Presented Conference Paper style),” presented at
not supported by adequate data and critical details. the IEEE Summer power Meeting, Dallas, TX, Jun. 22–27, 1990, Paper
90 SM 690-0 PWRS.
5) Papers that describe ongoing work or announce the latest [17] J. G. Kreifeldt, “An analysis of surface-detected EMG as an amplitude-
technical achievement, which are suitable for presenta- modulated noise,” presented at the 1989 Int. Conf. Medicine and
tion at a professional conference, may not be appropriate Biological Engineering, Chicago, IL.
[18] J. Williams, “Narrow-band analyzer (Thesis or Dissertation style),”
for publication in a TRANSACTIONS or JOURNAL. Ph.D. dissertation, Dept. Elect. Eng., Harvard Univ., Cambridge, MA,
1993.
VIII. C ONCLUSION [19] N. Kawasaki, “Parametric study of thermal and chemical nonequilibrium
nozzle flow,” M.S. thesis, Dept. Electron. Eng., Osaka Univ., Osaka,
Please include a brief summary of the possible clinical Japan, 1993.
implications of your work in the conclusion section. Although [20] J. P. Wilkinson, “Nonlinear resonant circuit devices (Patent style),” U.S.
Patent 3 624 12, July 16, 1990.
a conclusion may review the main points of the paper, do not [21] IEEE Criteria for Class IE Electric Systems (Standards style), IEEE
replicate the abstract as the conclusion. Consider elaborating Standard 308, 1969.
on the translational importance of the work or suggest appli- [22] Letter Symbols for Quantities, ANSI Standard Y10.5-1968.
[23] R. E. Haskell and C. T. Case, “Transient signal propagation in lossless
cations and extensions. isotropic plasmas (Report style),” USAF Cambridge Res. Lab., Cam-
bridge, MA Rep. ARCRL-66-234 (II), 1994, vol. 2.
[24] E. E. Reber, R. L. Michell, and C. J. Carter, “Oxygen absorption in the
A PPENDIX Earth’s atmosphere,” Aerospace Corp., Los Angeles, CA, Tech. Rep.
Appendixes, if needed, appear before the acknowledgment. TR-0200 (420-46)-3, Nov. 1988.
[25] (Handbook style) Transmission Systems for Communications, 3rd ed.,
Western Electric Co., Winston-Salem, NC, 1985, pp. 44–60.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT [26] Motorola Semiconductor Data Manual, Motorola Semiconductor Prod-
ucts Inc., Phoenix, AZ, 1989.
The preferred spelling of the word “acknowledgment” in [27] (Basic Book/Monograph Online Sources) J. K. Author. (year, month,
American English is without an “e” after the “g.” Use the day). Title (edition) [Type of medium]. Volume (issue). Available:
singular heading even if you have many acknowledgments. http://www.(URL)
[28] J. Jones. (1991, May 10). Networks (2nd ed.) [Online]. Available:
Avoid expressions such as “One of us (S.B.A.) would like to http://www.atm.com
thank . . . .” Instead, write “F. A. Author thanks . . . .” Sponsor [29] (Journal Online Sources style) K. Author. (year, month). Title. Jour-
and financial support acknowledgments are placed in the nal [Type of medium]. Volume(issue), paging if given. Available:
http://www.(URL)
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paper title and editor),” in Plastics, 2nd ed. vol. 3, J. Peters, Ed. New
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[2] W.-K. Chen, Linear Networks and Systems (Book style).Belmont, CA:
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[3] H. Poor, An Introduction to Signal Detection and Estimation. New York:
Springer-Verlag, 1985, ch. 4. First A. Author (M’76–SM’81–F’87) and the other authors may include
[4] B. Smith, “An approach to graphs of linear forms (Unpublished work biographies at the end of regular papers. Biographies are often not included
style),” unpublished. in conference-related papers. This author became a Member (M) of IEEE in
[5] E. H. Miller, “A note on reflector arrays (Periodical style—Accepted for 1976, a Senior Member (SM) in 1981, and a Fellow (F) in 1987. The first
publication),” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat., to be published. paragraph may contain a place and/or date of birth (list place, then date).
[6] J. Wang, “Fundamentals of erbium-doped fiber amplifiers arrays (Peri- Next, the author’s educational background is listed. The degrees should be
odical style—Submitted for publication),” IEEE J. Quantum Electron., listed with type of degree in what field, which institution, city, state, and
submitted for publication. country, and year degree was earned. The author’s major field of study should
[7] C. J. Kaufman, Rocky Mountain Research Lab., Boulder, CO, private be lower-cased.
communication, May 1995. The second paragraph uses the pronoun of the person (he or she) and
[8] Y. Yorozu, M. Hirano, K. Oka, and Y. Tagawa, “Electron spectroscopy not the author’s last name. It lists military and work experience, including
studies on magneto-optical media and plastic substrate interfaces (Trans- summer and fellowship jobs. Job titles are capitalized. The current job must
lation Journals style),” IEEE Transl. J. Magn.Jpn., vol. 2, Aug. 1987, have a location; previous positions may be listed without one. Information
pp. 740–741 [Dig. 9th Annu. Conf. Magnetics Japan, 1982, p. 301]. concerning previous publications may be included. Try not to list more than
[9] M. Young, The Technical Writers Handbook. Mill Valley, CA: University three books or published articles. The format for listing publishers of a book
Science, 1989. within the biography is: title of book (city, state: publisher name, year) similar
[10] J. U. Duncombe, “Infrared navigation—Part I: An assessment of feasi- to a reference. Current and previous research interests end the paragraph.
bility (Periodical style),” IEEE Trans. Electron Devices, vol. ED-11, pp. The third paragraph begins with the author’s title and last name (e.g.,
34–39, Jan. 1959. Dr. Smith, Prof. Jones, Mr. Kajor, Ms. Hunter). List any memberships in
[11] S. Chen, B. Mulgrew, and P. M. Grant, “A clustering technique for professional societies other than the IEEE. Finally, list any awards and work
digital communications channel equalization using radial basis function for IEEE committees and publications. If a photograph is provided, the
networks,” IEEE Trans. Neural Networks, vol. 4, pp. 570–578, Jul. 1993. biography will be indented around it. The photograph is placed at the top
[12] R. W. Lucky, “Automatic equalization for digital communication,” Bell left of the biography. Personal hobbies will be deleted from the biography.
Syst. Tech. J., vol. 44, no. 4, pp. 547–588, Apr. 1965.

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