Non-Destructive Testing Society ( Singapore)

Quality Assurance Documents

Scheme Manual – SGNDT Certification
Requirements for Qualification & Certification of NDT Personnel

Prepared By: Jayesh Bhatt Date: 20.03.2017

Chairman-Certification

Reviewed By: Sajeesh Kumar Babu Date: 20.03.2017

President NDTSS

Approved By: Sajeesh Kumar BABU Date: 20.03.2017

President NDTSS / Head CB

Issued to

Revision Summary
5 Corrected Typo errors & updated scope table 20.03.2017
4 Clause 1.2, 8.0 including 8.1 to 8.4 is revised to detail 19.02.2017
reduction, suspension & withdrawal
3 Updated all relevant methods & clause 1.2 12.02.2017
2 Updated document clause 1.1, 1.2,1.6, 3.8,5.1 & NDTSS 15.12.2016
code of ethics
1 Totally Revised including AINDT Scheme document 15.07.2016
0 Initial Issue 15.03.2012
Rev. Description Date

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without written permission of NON-DESTRUCTIVE TESTING SOCIETY ( SINGAPORE)
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Table of Contents
1 GENERAL INFORMATION ..........................................................................5
1.1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................................................ 5
1.2 THE NDTSS CERTIFICATION BOARD .................................................................................................................................. 5
1.3 SCOPE ............................................................................................................................................................................... 6
1.4 REFERENCES ..................................................................................................................................................................... 6
1.4.1 Standards ................................................................................................................................................................ 6
1.5 TERMS AND DEFINITIONS ................................................................................................................................................ 6
1.5.1 Authorised qualification body ................................................................................................................................ 6
1.5.2 Basic examination ................................................................................................................................................... 6
1.5.3 Candidate ............................................................................................................................................................... 6
1.5.4 Certificate ............................................................................................................................................................... 6
1.5.5 Certification ............................................................................................................................................................ 6
1.5.6 Certification committee ......................................................................................................................................... 6
1.5.7 Employer ................................................................................................................................................................ 6
1.5.8 Examination centre ................................................................................................................................................ 6
1.5.9 Examiner ................................................................................................................................................................. 7
1.5.10 General examination .............................................................................................................................................. 7
1.5.11 Industrial experience .............................................................................................................................................. 7
1.5.12 Invigilator ................................................................................................................................................................ 7
1.5.13 Job-specific training ................................................................................................................................................ 7
1.5.14 Main-method examination ..................................................................................................................................... 7
1.5.15 Multiple choice examination question ................................................................................................................... 7
1.5.16 NDT instruction....................................................................................................................................................... 7
1.5.17 NDT method ........................................................................................................................................................... 7
1.5.18 NDT procedure ....................................................................................................................................................... 7
1.5.19 NDT technique ........................................................................................................................................................ 7
1.5.20 NDT training............................................................................................................................................................ 7
1.5.21 Operating authorisation ......................................................................................................................................... 8
1.5.22 Practical examination ............................................................................................................................................. 8
1.5.23 Qualification ........................................................................................................................................................... 8
1.5.24 Qualification examination ...................................................................................................................................... 8
1.5.25 Qualified supervision .............................................................................................................................................. 8
1.5.26 Sector...................................................................................................................................................................... 8
1.5.27 Significant interruption........................................................................................................................................... 8
1.5.28 Specific examination............................................................................................................................................... 8
1.5.29 Specification ........................................................................................................................................................... 8
1.5.30 Specimen ................................................................................................................................................................ 9
1.5.31 Specimen master report ......................................................................................................................................... 9
1.5.32 Supervision ............................................................................................................................................................. 9
1.5.33 Validation ............................................................................................................................................................... 9
1.5.34 Renewal .................................................................................................................................................................. 9
1.5.35 Recertification ........................................................................................................................................................ 9
1.6 FURTHER INFORMATION................................................................................................................................................ 10
1.7 RESPONSIBILITIES ........................................................................................................................................................... 10
1.7.1 Responsibilities of the Certification committee (NDTSS) ..................................................................................... 10
1.7.2 Responsibility of the Employer ............................................................................................................................. 10
1.7.3 In respect of certified personnel under their control, the employer shall be responsible for: ............................ 11
1.7.4 Authorised qualification body .............................................................................................................................. 11
1.7.5 Examination centre responsibilities ..................................................................................................................... 12
1.7.6 Candidate responsibilities .................................................................................................................................... 12
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1.7.7 Certificate holder’s responsibilities ...................................................................................................................... 12

2 LEVELS OF QUALIFICATION ....................................................................12

2.1 LEVEL 1 ........................................................................................................................................................................... 12
2.2 LEVEL 2 ........................................................................................................................................................................... 13
2.3 LEVEL 3 ........................................................................................................................................................................... 13

3 QUALIFICATION AND CERTIFICATION....................................................14

3.1 NDT CERTIFICATIONS CURRENTLY AVAILABLE ............................................................................................................... 14
3.2 LIMITED NDT QUALIFICATION UNDER ISO 20807 .......................................................................................................... 15
3.3 HEAT TREATMENT CERTIFICATION ................................................................................................................................ 15
3.4 CERTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS .................................................................................................................................... 15
3.5 VISION REQUIREMENTS ................................................................................................................................................. 16
3.6 NDT TRAINING ............................................................................................................................................................... 16
3.7 INDUSTRIAL NDT EXPERIENCE........................................................................................................................................ 17
3.7.1 Level 1 and Level 2 ............................................................................................................................................... 17
3.7.2 Level 3................................................................................................................................................................... 17
3.7.3 Possible reductions ............................................................................................................................................... 17
3.8 MINIMUM NDT TRAINING & EXPERIENCE (CUMMULATIVE TOTALS) – ISO 9712.......................................................... 19
3.9 MINIMUM TRAINING & EXPERIENCE FOR LIMITED APPLICATION –ISO 20807 .............................................................. 20
3.10 PRE-REQUISITES FOR LIMITED APPLICATION QUALIFICATIONS TO ISO 20807 .............................................................. 20
3.10.1 Tank Bottom Testing (TBT) ................................................................................................................................... 20
3.11 MINIMUM TRAINING & EXPERIENCE – HEAT TREATMENT – NDTSS HT-01 ................................................................... 20
3.12 TRAINEE.......................................................................................................................................................................... 20
3.13 NDT MODULE DESCRIPTORS .......................................................................................................................................... 20
3.14 ARRANGEMENTS FOR NDT EXAMINATIONS .................................................................................................................. 21
3.15 UNSCHEDULED EXAMINATIONS..................................................................................................................................... 21
3.16 RE-SIT EXAMINATIONS ................................................................................................................................................... 22
3.17 CERTIFICATION AND PERIOD OF VALIDITY ..................................................................................................................... 22
3.18 RENEWAL OF CERTIFICATION ......................................................................................................................................... 22
3.19 RECERTIFICATION ........................................................................................................................................................... 23
3.19.1 ISO 9712 NDT Level 3 recertification: ................................................................................................................... 23
STRUCTURED CREDIT SYSTEM FOR LEVEL 3 RECERTIFICATION ............................................................................................... 24
3.19.2 Lapsed Qualifications/Certifications..................................................................................................................... 26
3.20 NDTSS GENERAL QUALIFICATION.......................................................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.21 CHANGING FROM ISO9712 AEROSPACE TO ENGINEERING SECTORS ............................................................................ 26
3.22 EXAMINATION ONLY (AEROSPACE) ................................................................................................................................ 26
3.23 RECERTIFICATION FROM ISO 9712 MT / PT WELDS TO MULTISECTOR .......................................................................... 27

4 FEES .......................................................................................................28
4.1 APPLICATION FORMS ..................................................................................................................................................... 28
4.2 APPLICATION FEES ......................................................................................................................................................... 28
4.3 EXAMINATION FEES ....................................................................................................................................................... 28
4.4 RENEWAL / RECERTIFICATION FEES ............................................................................................................................... 28
4.5 NON-ATTENDANCE AT EXAMINATIONS ......................................................................................................................... 29
4.6 CODE OF ETHICS ............................................................................................................................................................. 29
4.7 REPLACEMENT CERTIFICATES AND ID CARDS FEES ........................................................................................................ 29
4.8 REFUND POLICY .............................................................................................................................................................. 29
4.8.1 Cancellation .......................................................................................................................................................... 29
4.8.2 Notified Deferral ................................................................................................................................................... 29

5 NDT EXAMINATIONS ...............................................................................30

5.1 REQUIREMENTS FOR ISO 9712 - LEVEL 1 ....................................................................................................................... 30
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5.1.1 General Examination Level 1 ................................................................................................................................ 30

5.1.2 Specific Examination Level 1 ................................................................................................................................ 30
5.1.3 Practical Examination Level 1 ............................................................................................................................... 30
5.2 REQUIREMENTS FOR ISO 9712 - LEVEL 2 ....................................................................................................................... 31
5.2.1 General Examination Level 2 ................................................................................................................................ 31
5.2.2 Specific Examination Level 2 ................................................................................................................................ 31
5.2.3 Practical Examination Level 2 ............................................................................................................................... 32
5.2.4 Advanced Techniques ........................................................................................................................................... 33
5.2.5 Examination Exemptions –ISO 9712 - Level 1 and 2 ............................................................................................. 34
5.3 REQUIREMENTS FOR ISO 9712 - LEVEL 3 ....................................................................................................................... 34
5.3.1 Basic Examination Level 3..................................................................................................................................... 35
5.3.2 Main Method Examination Level 3 ....................................................................................................................... 35
5.3.3 Practical Examination Level 3 ............................................................................................................................... 36
5.3.4 Examination Exemptions –ISO 9712 - Level 3 ...................................................................................................... 36
5.3.5 Limited NDT Qualification - Requirements for ISO 20807 .................................................................................... 36
5.3.6 Heat Treatment of Welds in Steel Using Electrical Resistance Equipment – NDTSS HT-01 ................................. 36
5.3.7 Candidate Requirements for examinations .......................................................................................................... 36

6 INTERNATIONAL QUALIFICATIONS ........................................................37

6.1 APPRAISAL OF QUALIFICATIONS AND EXPERIENCE........................................................................................................ 37
6.2 PERSONAL INTERVIEW ................................................................................................................................................... 37

7 SPECIAL ARRANGEMENTS .......................................................................38

7.1 MULTILATERAL RECOGNITION AGREEMENT WITH ICNDT/EFNDT................................................................................. 38

8 REDUCTION, SUSPENSION & WITHDRAWAL OF CERTIFICATION............38

8.1 REDUCTION OF SCOPE OF CERTIFICATION ..................................................................................................................... 38
8.2 SUSPENSION OF CERTIFICATION .................................................................................................................................... 38
8.3 MISREPRESENTATION OF CERTIFICATION ...................................................................................................................... 38
8.4 CERTIFICATION WITHDRAWAL ....................................................................................................................................... 39
8.5 NDTSS CODE OF ETHICS ................................................................................................................................................. 40

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1 GENERAL INFORMATION
1.1 INTRODUCTION
The Qualification and Certification of Non-Destructive Testing Personnel is carried out in accordance with the
international standards ISO 9712 and ISO 20807, latest editions.
The National Certification committee managing certification to ISO 9712 and ISO 20807 is the Non-Destructive
Testing Society Singapore (NDTSS) Certification Committee.
The purpose of this Guide is to provide information for NDT practitioners and other interested parties on the
requirements, procedures and arrangements that apply to the ISO 9712 and ISO 20807 Qualification and
Certification Schemes.
The NDTSS in future offer an in-house limited qualification scheme for operators of electrical resistance equipment
to heat treat welds in steel. Certification of this process has been based on the general requirements of ISO 20807.
NOTE: All references to standards in this document relate to the latest edition of that standard.

1.2 THE NDTSS CERTIFICATION BOARD

NDTSS operates the qualification and certification scheme through the Certification Board (Certification committee
of NDTSS).
The Executive board of the NDTSS constitutes a Certification committee and delegates to it the responsibility for
maintaining a management overview of the operations of its Certification Schemes. Membership of NDTSS boards
and committees is open to the participation of financial members and individuals representing stakeholder
organisations. Further information on the work of committees and committee membership is available from The
Certification committee of the NDTSS. The committee fulfils the requirement for a Scheme Committee in terms of
ISO/IEC 17024 (Personnel Certification)
The NDTSS NDT Certification Committee comprises: -
 The Chairman (an independent person with considerable NDT experience).
 The President.
 4 Committee Members, at least 2 of the committee members shall hold NDT Level 3
The Certification Board is supported by an Administrator and:
 A Panel of Examiners. This panel, under the direction of its Chairman is responsible for the database
of examination questions and the management of the NDTSS’s database listing, of approved
examiners, NDTSS has an Agreement with AINDT to provide Question papers leading to both AINDT &
NDTSS certification.
Certification decisions for NDT personnel are the responsibility of the Certification Board and are not delegated or
subcontracted to another body.
The NDTSS is aimed to be accredited by the Singapore Accreditation Council as a Certifying Body in accordance with
ISO 17024.

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1.3 SCOPE
This document describes the NDTSS process for the qualification and certification of personnel who perform
industrial non-destructive tests.
Specific details of the certification available at each level in the various NDT methods and industry/product sectors
are contained within this document.
1.4 REFERENCES
1.4.1 Standards
ISO/IEC17024: General requirements for bodies operating certification systems of persons
CEN ISO/TR 25107: Non-destructive testing – Guidelines for NDT training syllabuses (ISO/TR 25107)
CEN ISO/TR 25108: Non-destructive testing – Guidelines for NDT personnel training organisations (ISO/TR 25108)
ISO 9712-2012: Non-destructive testing - Qualification and certification of personnel
1.5 TERMS AND DEFINITIONS
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
1.5.1 Authorised qualification body
Body, independent of the employer, authorised by the certification committee to prepare and administer
qualification examinations
1.5.2 Basic examination
Written examination, at Level 3, which demonstrates the candidate’s knowledge of the materials science and
process technology and types of discontinuities, the specific qualification and certification system, and the basic
principles of NDT methods as required for Level 2
1.5.3 Candidate
Individual seeking qualification and certification who gains experience under the supervision of personnel having a
qualification acceptable to the certification committee
1.5.4 Certificate
Document issued by the certification committee under specified provisions, indicating that the named person has
demonstrated the competence(s) defined on the certificate, and has met all the requirements for certification
1.5.5 Certification
Procedure used by the certification committee to confirm that the qualification requirements for a method, level
and sector have been fulfilled, leading to the issuing of a certificate
1.5.6 Certification committee
Body that administers procedures for certification according to specified requirements
1.5.7 Employer
Organisation for which the candidate works on a regular basis
Note: an employer can also be a candidate at the same time.
1.5.8 Examination centre
Centre approved by the certification committee where qualification examinations are carried out

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1.5.9 Examiner
Person certified to Level 3 in the method for which they are authorised by the certification committee to conduct,
supervise and grade the qualification examination
1.5.10 General examination
Written examination, at Level 1 or Level 2, concerned with the principles of an NDT method
1.5.11 Industrial experience
Experience, acceptable to the certification committee, gained under qualified supervision, in the application of the
NDT method in the sector concerned, needed to acquire the skill and knowledge to fulfil the provisions of
qualification
1.5.12 Invigilator
Person authorised by the certification committee to supervise examinations
1.5.13 Job-specific training
Training, provided by the employer (or his agent) to the certificate holder in those aspects of non-destructive testing
specific to the employer’s products, NDT equipment, NDT procedures, and applicable codes, standards,
specifications and procedures, leading to the award of operating authorisations
1.5.14 Main-method examination
Written examination, at Level 3, which demonstrates the candidate’s general and specific knowledge, and the
ability to write NDT procedures for the NDT method as applied in the industrial or product sector(s) for which
certification is sought
1.5.15 Multiple choice examination question
Wording of a question giving rise to four potential replies, only one of which is correct, the remaining three being
incorrect or incomplete
1.5.16 NDT instruction
Written description of the precise steps to be followed in testing to an established standard, code, specification or
NDT procedure
1.5.17 NDT method
Discipline applying a physical principle in Non-destructive Testing
Example Ultrasonic testing.
1.5.18 NDT procedure
Written description of all essential parameters and precautions to be applied when non-destructively testing
products in accordance with standard(s), code(s) or specification(s)
1.5.19 NDT technique
Specific way of utilising an NDT method
Example Immersion ultrasonic testing
1.5.20 NDT training
Process of instruction in theory and practice in the NDT method in which certification is sought, which takes the
form of training courses to a syllabus approved by the certification committee

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1.5.21 Operating authorisation

Written statement issued by the employer, based upon the scope of certification, authorising the individual to carry
out defined tasks
Note: such authorisation can be dependent on the provision of job-specific training.
1.5.22 Practical examination
Assessment of practical skills, in which the candidate demonstrates familiarity with, and the ability to perform, the
test
1.5.23 Qualification
Demonstration of physical attributes, knowledge, skill, training and experience required to properly perform NDT
tasks
1.5.24 Qualification examination
Examination, administered by the certification committee or the authorised qualification body, which assesses the
general, specific and practical knowledge and the skill of the candidate
1.5.25 Qualified supervision
Supervision of candidates gaining experience by NDT personnel certified in the same method under supervision or
by non-certified personnel who, in the opinion of the certification committee, possess the knowledge, skill, training,
and experience required to properly perform such supervision
1.5.26 Sector
Particular section of industry or technology where specialised NDT practices are used, requiring specific
product-related knowledge, skill, equipment or training
Note: A sector can be interpreted to mean a product (welded products, castings) or an industry (aerospace, in-
service testing).
1.5.27 Significant interruption
Absence or change of activity which prevents the certified individual from practising the duties corresponding to
the level in the method and the sector(s) within the certified scope, for either a continuous period in excess of one
year or two or more periods for a total time exceeding two years
Note: Legal holidays or periods of sickness or courses of less than 30 days are not taken into account when
calculating the interruption.
1.5.28 Specific examination
Written examination, at Level 1 or Level 2, concerned with testing techniques applied in a particular sector(s),
including knowledge of the product(s) tested and of codes, standards, specifications, procedures and acceptance
criteria
1.5.29 Specification
Document stating requirements

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1.5.30 Specimen
Sample used in practical examinations, possibly including radiographs and data sets, which is representative of
products typically tested in the applicable sector
Note: A specimen can include more than one area or volume to be tested.
1.5.31 Specimen master report
Model answer, indicating the optimum result for a practical examination given a defined set of conditions
(equipment type, settings, technique, specimen, etc.) against which the candidate’s test report is graded
1.5.32 Supervision
Act of directing the application of NDT performed by other NDT personnel, which includes the control of actions
involved in the preparation of the test, performance of the test and reporting of the results
1.5.33 Validation
Act of demonstrating that a verified procedure works in practice and fulfils its intended function, normally achieved
by actual witnessing, demonstration, field or laboratory tests or selected trials
1.5.34 Renewal
Procedure for revalidation of a certificate without examination at any time up to five years after success in an initial,
supplementary or recertification examination
1.5.35 Recertification
Procedure for revalidation of a certificate by examination or by otherwise satisfying the certification committee
that the published criteria for recertification are satisfied.

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1.6 FURTHER INFORMATION

NDT practitioners, and other interested parties seeking more information or current application forms are asked to
contact:
The Certification Administrator, NDTSS Certification Committee office:
Mail: #02-01, 25 Woodlands Industrial Park E1, Singapore-757743
Telephone: +65 62570327
Email: [email protected]
Alternatively, application forms, and a copy of this guide can be downloaded from the Society’s website –
www.NDTSS.org.sg
1.7 RESPONSIBILITIES
1.7.1 Responsibilities of the Certification committee (NDTSS)
NDTSS will fulfil the requirements of ISO/IEC 17024 and will ensure that the NDTSS Scheme(s) for qualification and
certification of personnel, are controlled and operated so as to ensure, amongst other things, that they are
impartial, and that decisions taken and implemented at all levels, including management and committees, are free
from commercial or other pressures that may prevent the objective provision of certification services.

Applicants are required to pass written and practical examinations in the relevant NDT method, product and
industry sector depending upon the level of certification sought.

These examinations may be conducted by NDTSS or by an Authorised Qualifying Body (AQB). Candidates may sit
NDTSS approved examinations through AQBs or a CB Approved Examination Centre (AEC). Examination fees for
NDTSS examinations are published in the NDTSS’s “SCHEDULE OF FEES – NDT” document. AQB fees and charges
might be varied and can be obtained from the appropriate AQB, a list of AQB’s is available on the NDTSS web site.

Applicants are expected to finalise qualification and certification no later than two (2) years from the date of
examination. Applicants who have not finalised certification after 2 years has elapsed from the first examination
date or have failed a second resit shall be required to sit all examinations as for a new candidate. Applicants who
can prove exceptional circumstances may have an exemption granted by the CB but may be required to resit the
practical exam.

Candidates lacking the required industrial experience are encouraged to apply for trainee status within this two (2)
year period. Trainees may accumulate industrial experience over a 5-year period but must finalise certification
before 5 years has elapsed from the first examination date. In all cases, recertification will be required after 10
years from the date the practical examination was successfully completed.

Candidates who have failed a second resit shall be required to sit all examinations as for a new candidate.

1.7.2 Responsibility of the Employer

An NDTSS method specific certificate does not authorise the individual to perform work. It is the employer’s
responsibility to ensure the certificated person is appropriately trained and experienced to conduct specific job
tasks. This may involve specific training in company test procedures, use of specialised equipment, OH&S processes
etc.
Some tasks associated with, or are a necessary precursor to the NDT test may require specific licenses from
regulatory bodies, e.g. licence to operate radioactive isotopes, electrical registration and licence to work on live
systems.

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Note: where the certificated person is self-employed then he assumes the same responsibility of an employer.
ISO 9712 identifies employer responsibilities including:
The employer shall confirm the validity of the personal information provided by the candidate to the NDTSS or the
authorized qualifying body. This information shall include the declaration of education, training and experience
needed to determine the eligibility of the candidate. If the candidate is unemployed or self-employed, the
declaration of education, training and experience shall be attested to by one or more independent parties.
1.7.3 In respect of certified personnel under their control, the employer shall be responsible for:
 All that concerns the authorisation to operate, i.e. providing job-specific training (if necessary)
 Issuing the written authorisation to operate
 The results of NDT operations
 Ensuring that the annual visual acuity requirements of are met
 Verifying continuity in the application of the NDT method without significant interruption
 Ensuring that personnel hold valid certification and approvals relevant to their tasks within the organisation
 Maintaining appropriate records.
1.7.4 Authorised qualification body
Where established, the authorised qualification body shall:
 Work under the control of and apply the specifications issued by NDTSS
 Be independent of any single predominant interest
 Ensure that it is impartial with respect to each candidate seeking qualification, bringing to the attention of
NDTSS any actual or potential threat to its impartiality
 Apply a documented quality management system /audited/approved by NDTSS
 Have the resources and expertise necessary to establish, monitor and control examinations Centres,
including examinations and the calibration and control of the equipment
 Prepare, supervise and administer examinations under the responsibility of an examiner authorised by
NDTSS
 Maintain appropriate qualification and examination records according to the requirements of NDTSS.

This document must not be copied, reproduced, duplicated nor disclosed totally or partially to any Third Party nor used in any purpose other than originally intended
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1.7.5 Examination centre responsibilities

Where established the examination centre shall:
 Work under the control of NDTSS or authorised qualification body
An examination centre can be situated at an employer’s premises. In this case, NDTSS shall require additional
controls to preserve impartiality and the examinations shall be conducted only in the presence of, and under the
control of, an authorised representative of the NDTSS.
1.7.6 Candidate responsibilities
Candidates, whether employed, self-employed or unemployed shall:
 Provide documentary evidence of satisfactory completion of a course of training
 Provide evidence of successful completion of an NDTSS examination/s
 Provide verifiable documentary evidence that the required experience has been gained under qualified
supervision
 Provide documentary evidence of vision satisfying the requirements of NDTSS;

1.7.7 Certificate holder’s responsibilities

Certificate holders shall:
 Abide by a code of ethics published by the certification committee
 Undergo an annual test of visual acuity in accordance with 7.4 a), and submit the results of tests to the
employer
 Notify the certification committee and the employer in the event that the conditions for validity of
certification are not fulfilled.

2 LEVELS OF QUALIFICATION
2.1 LEVEL 1
An individual certified to NDTSS Level 1 has demonstrated competence to carry out NDT according to written
instructions and under the supervision of Level 2 or Level 3 personnel. Within the scope of the competence defined
on the NDTSS certificate, Level 1 personnel may be authorised by the employer to perform the following in
accordance with NDT instructions:
 Set up NDT equipment
 Perform the tests
 Record and classify the results of the tests according to written criteria
 Report the results.
NDTSS certified Level 1 technicians shall neither be responsible for the choice of test method or technique to be
used, nor for the interpretation of test results.

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Website: www.ndtss.org.sg Email: [email protected]

2.2 LEVEL 2
An individual certified to NDTSS Level 2 has demonstrated competence to perform NDT according to NDT
procedures. Within the scope of the competence defined on the NDTSS certificate, Level 2 personnel may be
authorised by the employer to:
 Select the NDT technique for the testing method to be used
 Define the limitations of application of the testing method
 Translate NDT codes, standards, specifications, and procedures into NDT instructions adapted to the actual
working conditions
 Set up and verify equipment settings
 Perform and supervise tests
 Interpret and evaluate results according to applicable standards, codes, specifications or procedures
 Carry out and supervise all tasks at or below Level 2
 Provide guidance for personnel at or below Level 2
 Report the results of NDT.
2.3 LEVEL 3
An individual certified to NDTSS Level 3 has demonstrated competence to perform and direct NDT operations for
which he is certified. NDTSS certified Level 3 personnel have demonstrated:
 The competence to evaluate and interpret results in terms of existing standards, codes, and specifications
 Sufficient practical knowledge of applicable materials, fabrication, process, and product technology to
select NDT methods, establish NDT techniques, and assist in establishing acceptance criteria where none
are otherwise available
 A general familiarity with other NDT methods.
Within the scope of the competence defined on the NDTSS certificate, NDTSS certified Level 3 personnel may be
authorised to:
 Assume full responsibility for a test facility or examination centre and staff
 Establish, review for editorial and technical correctness, and validate NDT instructions and procedures
 Interpret standards, codes, specifications, and procedures
 Designate the particular test methods, procedures, and NDT instructions to be used
 Carry out and supervise all tasks at all levels
 Provide guidance for NDT personnel at all levels.

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NDTSS/SGNDT OM-001-Rev 5 Page 13 of 41
 Non-destructive Testing Society (Singapore)

Website: www.ndtss.org.sg Email: [email protected]

3 QUALIFICATION AND CERTIFICATION

3.1 NDT CERTIFICATIONS CURRENTLY AVAILABLE
Visual/Optical Testing
Level Sector Technique/Endorsements Designator
1 Industrial Direct, Indirect VTIS
2 Welds, Casting, Forgings, Industrial Direct, Indirect VT2PS / VTIS
3 Welds, Casting, Forgings, Industrial VT3PS/VT3IS
Liquid Penetrant
Level Sector Technique/Endorsements Designator
1 Industrial PT1GE
2 Welds, Casting, Forgings, Industrial Visible, Fluorescent, PT2IS
Portable, Line Systems
3 Welds, Casting, Forgings, Industrial None PT3IS
Magnetic Particle
Level Sector Technique/Endorsements Designator
1 General Engineering MT1GE
2 Welds, Casting, Forgings, Industrial Visible, Fluorescent, MT2IS
Portable, Stationary Units
3 Welds, Casting, Forgings, Industrial None MT3IS
Radiography
Level Sector Technique/Endorsements Designator
1 Industrial Film RT1IS
2 Welds, Castings, Industrial Film RT2PS/RT2IS
2 Welds CR/DR RT2W,CR/DR
2 Castings CR/DR RT2C,CR/DR
3 Welds, Castings, Industrial Film RT3PS/RT3IS
3 Welds CR/DR RT3W,CR/DR
Eddy Current
Level Sector Technique/Endorsements Designator
1 Industrial ET1IS
2 Weld, Industrial Portable, RFET ET2IS
3 Industrial ET3IS
Ultrasonics
Level Sector Technique/Endorsements Designator
1 Industrial UT1GE
2 Industrial Weld (plate), casting, UT2IS
forging
2 Welds Plate, Pipe, Tee UT2W
2 Welds Nozzles UT2W,Nozz
2 Welds Nodes UT2W,Node
2 Castings UT2C
2 Forgings / Wrought Products UT2F
3 Welds UT3W
3 Industrial UT3IS
3 Castings or Forgings UT3C /UT3F
Phased Array Ultrasonics
Level Sector Technique/Endorsements Designator
2 Weld / Industrial PAUT2W/PAUT2IS
3 Weld /Industrial PAUT3W/PAUT3IS
Time of Flight Diffraction Ultrasonics
Level Sector Technique/Endorsements Designator
2 Welds TOFD2W
3 Welds TOFD3W

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 Non-destructive Testing Society (Singapore)

Website: www.ndtss.org.sg Email: [email protected]

Note 1: Candidates wishing to apply for level 3 certification must have appropriate training and
experience and would normally be expected to have held level 2 certification, in the specific method, for
at least 12 months before being accepted to apply for level 3 certification.

Note 2: NDTSS certification for PAUT and TOFD is only applicable to candidates having successfully completed the
training and examinations via AQB’s offering this service. Please refer to the NDTSS web site. Additionally, the
candidate must already have a UT Level 2 (conventional test) certification to be eligible for PA or TOFD training.
Note 3: NDTSS Certification for Computerised and Digital Radiography (CR/DR) is only applicable to candidates
having successfully completed the training and examinations via AQB’s offering this service. Please refer to the
NDTSS web site for details. Additionally, the candidate must already have a conventional RT Level 2 certification to
be eligible for CR/DR training.
3.2 LIMITED NDT QUALIFICATION UNDER ISO 20807
The NDTSS offers certificates for limited qualification under ISO 20807 to persons who perform NDT applications of
a limited, repetitive or automated nature in the following applications:
Method Abbreviations
Tank bottom testing TBT (incorporating magnetic flux leakage testing)
Ultrasonic corrosion mapping UTC
3.3 HEAT TREATMENT CERTIFICATION
The NDTSS will offer an in-house qualification for heat treatment of welds in steel using electrical resistance
equipment based on the requirements of ISO20807. The minimum theoretical training and required competence
has been provided by industry and documented in NDTSS document HT-01. This document identifies the purpose
of this scheme, its administration, structure and assessment criteria and is only being offered via NDTSS AQB’s. For
advice on which AQB’s are offering this service please refer to the NDTSS web site.
3.4 CERTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS
The basic requirements for NDT certification, as specified in ISO 9712 and ISO 20807 are:-
a) Satisfactory vision.
b) Adequate training.
c) Adequate experience.
d) Satisfactory performance in written and practical examinations.
Note: Examination candidates whose first language is not English, or is medically diagnosed with dyslexia are
eligible to pre-apply to the examination body for a 15 minutes’ extension in examination time. Application
for extension must be provided on application for examination.
For persons meeting the requirements of (a), (b), and (d) above, but lacking experience, the Board offers Trainee
status
Additionally, applicants must provide a passport size and quality photograph with applications for initial, renewal
and recertification. The photograph can be provided electronically via e-mail to the office provided it is in jpeg form
with high resolution.

This document must not be copied, reproduced, duplicated nor disclosed totally or partially to any Third Party nor used in any purpose other than originally intended
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NDTSS/SGNDT OM-001-Rev 5 Page 15 of 41
 Non-destructive Testing Society (Singapore)

Website: www.ndtss.org.sg Email: [email protected]

3.5 VISION REQUIREMENTS

For all levels of certification, the applicant is required to produce documented evidence from an optometrist, or
other competent person, of compliance with ISO9712 and ISO 20807 namely:
 Near vision acuity to permit the reading of minimum of Jaeger J1 or Times Roman N4.5 or equivalent size
letters at a distance of not less than 300 mm with at least one eye, either uncorrected or corrected.
 Colour vision shall be sufficient that the candidate can distinguish and differentiate between the colours or
shades of grey used in the NDT method, as specified by the employer.
Alternative vision test methods, no less stringent than the above, may be acceptable to the NDTSS provided a formal
written test procedure is submitted with the application.
Note: Company in-house vision test certificates will be accepted by NDTSS once the company test procedure has
been provided to the CB for review and approval. This procedure must identify the company officer(s) responsible
for the vision testing scheme and all in-house certificates must be signed by a responsible officer.
Subsequent to certification, visual acuity shall be tested annually. The responsibility for this rests with the certified
person and/or employer.
3.6 NDT TRAINING
The applicant shall have successfully completed an approved program of training in the relevant NDT Method and
Product/Industry Sector in accordance with the requirements of ISO 9712 or ISO 20807, and/or complying with the
published national training modules for the particular NDT method and product/industry sector. The applicant is
required to produce validated evidence of training completing the required training and reaching an acceptable
level of comprehension of the training.
The training requirements for the relevant methods and levels of certification are given in ISO 9712 or ISO 20807
and are summarised in section 3.8 to 3.11.
The Board may recognise training by public and private training providers who train in accordance with approved
national NDT training modules or NDTSS approved training module descriptors (syllabi as listed in this guide) that
comply with the training syllabi and training hours specified in ISO 9712 ISO 20807.
The NDTSS also recognises that formal training courses provided by technical colleges and AQB’s in some capital
cities are not always accessible to many candidates. The NDTSS will accept company “in house” training provided
the training scheme is fully documented and submitted to the CB for review and acceptance. In such cases the
company is expected to have appropriate equipment available for training purposes and to provide information on
study time/hours, course notes used, syllabus followed, text books used and other relevant information. The
company must also provide an examination at the completion of the training to demonstrate the candidate has
achieved an acceptable level of comprehension (70% or greater pass mark would be considered acceptable). The
company will provide each candidate who has successfully completed the training an in-house certificate of training
signed by the officer responsible for the training scheme
Note: Due to the degree of complexity with the phased array and time of flight tip diffraction methods for
ultrasonic testing, the NDTSS certification board will only accept training certificates from AQB’s as valid
evidence of meeting the required standard and minimum content for training in these methods.
The possible reductions in training duration are as described hereafter, provided that, when several reductions are
applicable, the total reduction does not exceed 50 % of the training duration. Any reduction requires acceptance
by the NDTSS.
For all levels:
 For candidates seeking certification in more than one method (e.g. MT, PT), or for those already certified
and seeking certification in another method, when the training syllabus concerned duplicates certain

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 Non-destructive Testing Society (Singapore)

Website: www.ndtss.org.sg Email: [email protected]

aspects (e.g. product technology), the total number of training hours for these methods (e.g. PT, MT, VT)
may be reduced in line with the training syllabus;
 For candidates who have graduated in a relevant subject from technical college or university, or have
completed at least two years of relevant engineering or science study at college or university, the total
required number of training hours may be reduced by up to 50 %.
Note: The college or university study must be relevant to the NDT method (chemistry, mathematics or physics)
and/or to the product or industry sector (chemistry, metallurgy, engineering, etc.).
3.7 INDUSTRIAL NDT EXPERIENCE

3.7.1 Level 1 and Level 2

The applicant is required to have had a period of experience relevant to the certification sought in addition to any
experience gained during training courses, such as practical training time. The applicant is required to produce
evidence of experience and to complete the “Record of NDT Experience” on the application form. The experience
requirements for the relevant methods and levels of certification are given in ISO 9712 or ISO 20807 and are
summarised in section 3.8 to 3.11.
3.7.2 Level 3
Level 3 responsibilities require knowledge beyond the technical scope of any specific NDT method. This broad
knowledge may be acquired through a variety of combinations of education, training and experience. The table
below details minimum experience for candidates who have successfully completed a technical school or at least
two years of engineering or science study at an accredited college or university. If this is not the case, the duration
has to be multiplied by a factor of 2.
3.7.3 Possible reductions
The possible reductions in duration of experience are as described hereafter, provided that, when several
reductions are applicable, the total reduction does not exceed 50 % of the experience duration. Any reduction shall
require acceptance by the NDTSS.
Experience reduction due to Qualification/Education
For Level 2 certification, work experience consists of time as a Level 1 & Level 2. If the individual is being qualified
directly to Level 2, with no time at Level 1, the experience shall consist of the sum of the times required for Level 1
and Level 2. No reduction in the period of experience based on educational attainment shall be allowed. The level
and quality of education possessed by the candidate should also be considered. This is particularly the case for the
Level 3 candidate but it can also be applicable for other levels.

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 Non-destructive Testing Society (Singapore)

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Experience reduction due to scope of work, complementary and simultaneous experience.

When considering possible reduction in the duration of experience, the NDTSS shall take into consideration the
following elements.
 The quality of experience can be variable, and skills may be assimilated more quickly in an environment
where the experience is concentrated and has a high degree of relevance to the certification sought.
 When gaining experience simultaneously in two or more surface NDT methods, i.e. MT, PT and VT, the
experience gained in the application of one NDT method may be complementary to the experience gained
in one or more other surface methods.
 Experience in one sector of an NDT method for which certification is already held may be complementary
to the experience in a different sector of the same NDT method.
Credit for work experience may be gained simultaneously in two or more of the NDT methods covered by
ISO9712:2012, with the reduction of total required experience as follows:
 two testing methods: reduction of total required time by 25 %;
 three testing methods: reduction of total required time by 33 %;
 four or more testing methods: reduction of total required time by 50 %.
It is not a requirement to be certified in each methods to claim the reduction.
Example: If candidate holds certification in MT, PT and is gaining experience in UT. This would result in a 33%
reduction in the UT experience required.
In all cases, the candidate shall be required to show that for each of the testing methods for which he seeks
certification, he has a minimum of 50% of the time required detailed in the table below. In all cases, the candidate
shall be required to show that for each of the NDT method and sector combinations for which he seeks certification,
he has at least half of the experience required, and this shall never be less than one month in duration.
When the certification sought is limited in application (e.g. thickness measurement or automated testing),
experience duration may be reduced by up to 50 % but shall not be less than one month. Up to 50 % of the practical
experience time may be achieved by an appropriate practical course, the duration of which may be weighted by a
maximum factor of 5. This procedure shall not be used in conjunction with that specified in the paragraph above.
The course shall concentrate on practical solutions of frequently occurring testing problems and should involve a
significant element of testing known defective specimens. The programme shall be approved by the certification
committee.
In addition to the above requirement for experience hours, candidates seeking RT2 & RT3 certification will be
required to show evidence of having viewed and assessed a minimum of 1000 radiographs.

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 Non-destructive Testing Society (Singapore)

Website: www.ndtss.org.sg Email: [email protected]

3.8 MINIMUM NDT TRAINING & EXPERIENCE (CUMMULATIVE TOTALS) – ISO 9712
NDT Method Level 1 Level 2 Level 3

Experience (Months )
Experience (Months)

Experience (Months)
Training (Hours)

Training (Hours)
Training (Hour)

(Hours*)

(Hours*)

(Hours*)
Eddy Current Testing 40 3 (480) 88 12 (1920) 136 30 (4800)
Magnetic Particle Testing 16 1 (160) 40 4 (640) 72 16 (2560)
Penetrant Testing 16 1 (160) 40 4 (640) 64 16 (2560)
Radiographic Testing 40 3 (480) 120 12 (1920) 160 30 (4320)
Computerised/Digital NA NA 40 6 (960) 64 12 (1920)
Radiography
Ultrasonic Testing 40 3 (480) 120 12 (1920) 160 30 (4800)
Phased Array (PAUT) NA NA 80 6 (960) 104 12 (1920)
TOFD NA NA 80 6 (960) 104 12 (1920)
Visual NA 40 4 (640) 64 16 (2560)
Industrial experience in months is based on a nominal 40 h week or the legal week of work. When an individual
is working in excess of 40 h/week, he may be credited with experience based on the total hours, but he shall be
required to produce evidence of this experience.
*NDTSS recognises 40 hours as the typical Legal working week in Singapore (i.e. MT2 40hrs x 4mths x 4wks)
Other methods shall refer to ISO 9712:2012
Note 1: Training and experience requirements for Level 2 include training and experience at Level 1.
Note 2: Persons seeking direct access to Level 2 must complete the Level 2 training and experience as shown in
the table.
Note 3: Training and experience at level 3 includes hours and months at Level 2.
Note 4: A prerequisite for Ultrasonic Testing Phased Array or Ultrasonic Testing TOFD Level 2 is Ultrasonic Testing
level 2 (ISO9712). A prerequisite for Ultrasonic Testing Phased Array or Ultrasonic Testing TOFD Level 3
is Ultrasonic Testing level 3 (ISO9712).

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 Non-destructive Testing Society (Singapore)

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3.9 MINIMUM TRAINING & EXPERIENCE FOR LIMITED APPLICATION –ISO 20807

NDT Application Training Experience

Ultrasonic corrosion mapping 40 hours 160 hours

Tank Bottom Testing (TBT) 40 hours 160 hours

3.10 PRE-REQUISITES FOR LIMITED APPLICATION QUALIFICATIONS TO ISO 20807

3.10.1 Tank Bottom Testing (TBT)
The applicant must have current AS3998/ISO9712 certification for ultrasonic testing level 2, or have
AS4635/ISO20807 ultrasonic corrosion mapping certification.
This requirement is to ensure the operator of TBT equipment is also capable of proving up MFL indications produced
from the test.
3.11 MINIMUM TRAINING & EXPERIENCE – HEAT TREATMENT – NDTSS HT-01

NDT Application Training Experience

Heat Treatment of Welds in Steel Using 40 hours 160 hours

Electrical Resistance Equipment

Note: Applicants must provide a certificate of training from an AQB and a declaration from their employer
attesting to the minimum experience required, to be considered for certification.
3.12 TRAINEE
An applicant who lacks the minimum experience requirement but has received the relevant training and has
demonstrated competence by a pass in the prescribed examinations, may request to be granted “Trainee” status
and have certification deferred. Once the NDTSS has received evidence from the applicant of additional experience
and the minimum number of hours has been satisfied, trainee status will be upgraded to full certification with an
expiry date 5 years from the date they completed the practical examination.
Note: It is the responsibility of a trainee to inform the NDTSS of experience gained whilst holding that status.
Trainee status is valid for five (5) years from the date of success in the practical examination. Applicants who require
more than two (2) years to accumulate the required experience hours will have to demonstrate to the applications
committee they have not had a significant interruption, i.e. a period of twelve (12) months or more where they
have not used that method, otherwise a re-sit of the practical will be required. If after five (5) years the trainee has
not finalised their certification, the application will lapse and they must apply for certification as a new applicant.
3.13 NDT MODULE DESCRIPTORS
Module Descriptors (syllabi) for NDT examinations are available on request from the NDTSS Certification Board
Secretariat or they can be downloaded from the Society’s web site – www.NDTSS.com.au.

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 Non-destructive Testing Society (Singapore)

Website: www.ndtss.org.sg Email: [email protected]

3.14 ARRANGEMENTS FOR NDT EXAMINATIONS

Only applicants who have met the specified minimum requirements for approved training are eligible to sit
examinations.

NDTSS presently conducts periodic examinations as scheduled in the website. The closing date for the NDTSS
examinations is six (6) weeks prior to the examination week. These examinations are at Approved Examination
Centres (refer to the NDTSS website for list of AECs). Examination dates and examination closing dates are available
from the NDTSS Certification Administrator, and on the Societies web site.
Note: Examinations for Ultrasonic Testing – PA, TOFD, CR, DR, Radiographic Testing, Eddy Current and Heat
Treatment of Welds in Steel Using Electrical Resistance Equipment can only be done via an AQB. Persons
wishing to acquire either of these certifications should refer to the NDTSS web site or contact the relevant
AQB office for advice on AQB’s offering this service.
Practical examinations are normally held in conjunction with the written examinations but may (due to availability
of test pieces and test equipment) require special arrangements. Applicants for Radiographic Testing should note
that they are now required to produce one or more radiographs as part of the practical examination. Furthermore,
applicants for Radiographic Testing may be required by NEA to held R1 or L5/L6 associated with the organization
and a personal radiation monitoring device at the examination centre.
Persons certificated to Level 2 or Level 3 in ultrasonic testing (UT) may obtain endorsements to the certification for
complex geometries of T joints, nozzle joints and node joints. Nozzle endorsement is a prerequisite for node
endorsement. Persons seeking these endorsements must make application using the Application for Endorsement
form and pass a practical examination (including a work instruction) for UT of the applicable geometry. The
Application for Endorsement form is available from the NDTSS web site or by contacting the Certification
Administrator.
In the case of a certificated level 2 or Level 3 person achieving nozzle or node endorsement, the candidate’s
certificate is re-dated to an issue 1 from the time of the endorsement.
Note: Radiographic practical examination candidates may need to arrange a suitable AEC facility or their
employer’s premises using their equipment, to undertake the practical test. This may be necessary due to
regulatory and/or OH&S issues affecting the AEC site
3.15 UNSCHEDULED EXAMINATIONS
Unscheduled examinations can be arranged for groups of applicants subject to a minimum charge dependent on
costs to provide the service. It should be noted that the NDTSS, sometime in the future, intends to only offer
examinations through AQBs. Ample notice will be provided to potential candidates before this process is
implemented.
The conditions for these examinations are available on request from the CSD.

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3.16 RE-SIT EXAMINATIONS

A candidate who fails to obtain the pass grade for any examination part, may seek re-examination up to two times
in the failed part(s), provided that the re-examination takes place not sooner than one month, unless further
training acceptable to the certification committee is satisfactorily completed, nor later than two years after the
original examination. Applicants who fail the second re-sit examination shall be required to sit all examinations
as for a new candidate.
Applicants who fail examinations should download an Application to Resit form from the NDTSS web site. This form
must be completed and returned with the appropriate payment before the applicant can resit the failed
examination(s). Payment comprises the appropriate Examination fee(s) and is provided in the NDTSS’s SCHEDULE
OF FEES, available from the NDTSS web site or Secretariat. For resits taken at NDTSS examination centres, resit
applications must be received prior to the closing date for the particular examination session.
3.17 CERTIFICATION AND PERIOD OF VALIDITY
Successful applicants receive a certificate and an identification card.
Issue 1 Certifications are valid from the date of issue and up to five years from the date of successful completion of
the practical exam.
Issue 2 Certifications are valid from the date of issue and up to five years from the date of successful renewal.
Recertification will be required after 10 years from the date the practical examination was successfully completed.
To avoid penalising candidates who re-certify prior to expiry of their certificate, the recertification shall have a
validity of five (5) years from expiry of current certification, up to a maximum of 6 months.

Example: A candidate’s certification expires in January 2017. The candidate re-certifies in September 2016. The
validity of the certificate will be dated from the initial expiry date of January 2017.

One passport photograph is required to be supplied by the applicant for entry to examinations and for use on the
identification cards and for NDTSS records.
3.18 RENEWAL OF CERTIFICATION
Prior to the completion of the first period of validity i.e. 5 years from the last successful practical examination, and
every 10 years thereafter, certification may be renewed by the certification committee for a new period of five
years on production of:
 documentary evidence of a satisfactory visual acuity examination taken within the preceding 12 months
 verifiable documentary evidence of continued satisfactory work activity without significant interruption in
the method and sector for which certificate renewal is sought
If the criterion b) for renewal is not met, the individual shall follow the same rules as for recertification.
Application for renewal may be submitted up to 6 months prior to the expiry date of the current certification.
Expiry date of the renewed certificate will be 5 years from the expiry date of the initial certification period. That is
10 Years from the date of the initial successful practical exam.
Should the renewal process be completed after the expiry date of the existing certificate, the certificate shall be
issued on the date that the renewal formalities were completed. The expiry date will still be 10 Years from the
date of the initial successful practical exam. This late renewal will leave the candidate with a period of non
certification between expiry and renewal.

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3.19 RECERTIFICATION

Applications for recertification may be conducted up to 6 months prior to the expiry date of the current
certification. Expiry date of the recertified certificate will be 5 years from the expiry date of the renewal
certification period. That is 15 Years from the date of the initial successful practical exam.
Should the recertification formalities be completed after the expiry date of the existing certificate, the
recertification certificate shall be issued on the date that the recertification formalities were completed. (This
would effectively be the date all required information and moneys were received at the ndtss office. Uploading
and approval if after this date, will not impact on the issue date of the certificate.) The expiry date will then be 5
Years from the date of the successful recertification practical exam. This will leave the candidate with a period of
non-certification between expiry and recertification.
Prior to the expiry of the second 5 year period (i.e. 10 years from successful practical examination), persons are
required to recertify for a further period of five years.
Having met the visual acuity requirements taken within the preceding 12 months
For ISO 9712 NDT level 1 and 2 and ISO 20807 Limited NDT Certifications:
Recertification will be achieved by completing a practical examination (which includes a written test procedure) in
accordance with the relevant standard with a pass mark of 70%.
For heat treatment to NDTSS HT-01 recertification will be achieved by completing a practical examination (which
includes the competencies covered by HT-01) with a pass mark of 80%.
3.19.1 ISO 9712 NDT Level 3 recertification:
 satisfactory completion of a practical examination as required for level 2 and an examination paper
consisting of a minimum 20 questions on the application of the test method in the sector(s) concerned
(Main Method Examination Part D), demonstrating an understanding of current standards, codes or
specifications and applied technology.
 or satisfactory completion of a practical examination as required for level 2 and meeting the requirements
of a structured credit system as described in ISO9712 Annex C as presented below.
If the credit system is chosen and requires submission of employer’s documents or access to an employer’s
premises, the individual shall provide to NDTSS a written statement of approval from the employer.

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STRUCTURED CREDIT SYSTEM FOR LEVEL 3 RECERTIFICATION

In this system, the Level 3 candidate gains credit for participation, during the five years prior to recertification,
in the various NDT activities shown below. Limits are placed on the maximum number of points that can be
gained in each year, and in any activity over the five years, to ensure an even spread of activities.
To be eligible for recertification:

 a minimum of 70 points shall be accrued during the five year validity of the certificate;

 a maximum of 25 points per year are accepted.

In addition to the recertification application, the candidate shall submit evidence of satisfying the criteria as follows:

 agenda and list of attendees for the meetings under items 1 to 4;

 a brief description of research and development under item 5;

 references of technical or scientific publications authored under item 5;

 a summary of training delivered under item 6;

 for each certificate, evidence of work activity per year under item 7.

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Item Activity Points Maximum Maximum

accorded for points per points per
each item year per 5 year period
(or function) item per item
1 Membership of an NDT society, attendance at 1 3 8a
seminars, symposia, conferences and/or
courses covering NDT and related sciences and
technologies
2 Standards Development
2.1 Attendance at international and national 1 3 8a
standardisation committees
2.2 Convenorship of standardisation committees 1 3 8ab
3 NDT Committees
3.1 Attendance at sessions of other NDT 1 3 8a
committees
3.2 Convenorship of sessions of other NDT 1 3 8ab
committees
4 NDT Working Groups
4.1 Attendance at sessions of NDT related working 1 5 15a
groups
4.2 Convenorship of NDT related working 1 5 15a
groups b
5 NDT Research and Development
5.1 NDT related technical/scientific contributions 3 6 20c
or publications d
5.2 NDT related research work published 3 6 15cd
5.3 NDT research activity 3 6 15cd
6 NDT technical instructor (per 2 h) and/or NDT 1 10 30d
examiner (per examination)

7 Professional activity

7.1 5 within a NDT facility, NDT training centre or NDT 10 10 40d

examination facility or for Engineering of NDT
(see Annex E) (for each full year)
7.2 6 Dealing with disputes referring to 1 5 15d
clients

7.3 Development of NDT applications 1 5 15d

a) Maximum points for items 1 to 4: 20.
b) Points to be given for both convenorship and attendance.
c) If there is more than one author, the lead author shall define points for the other authors.
d) Maximum points for each of items 5 and 6: 30, and 7: 50.

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Persons who are in their first 5 years after successful completion of the practical exam or after re-certification are
issued with an Issue 1 certificate.
Persons who are on their second 5 years after initial certification or recertification are issued with an Issue 2
certificate.
Further renewals and recertification are available at 5 and 10 year intervals under the same conditions as the initial
renewal and recertification.
Persons, who hold a node endorsement for ultrasonic testing level 2 welds, will be required to examine a node test
piece only.
Persons who hold both nozzle and node endorsement for ultrasonic testing level 2 welds, will be required to
examine a node test piece only to recertify both nozzle and node endorsements.
3.19.2 Lapsed Qualifications/Certifications
All effort will be made by NDTSS to give adequate fore-warning that a certificate is due to expire. The onus of
maintaining certification belongs to the person identified on the certificate, who should begin renewal or
recertification procedures at a suitable time before expiry.
Note: The authority to operate is given by the employer, and if a certificate expires then the employer may
disallow continued employment. If an operator continues to work with an invalid certificate without
informing his employer or client, then all responsibility remains with the operator.
If renewal is applied for after expiry and up to 12 months from this date then a late renewal fee shall apply. If the
operator fails to renew after 12 months then the certificate shall lapse and can only be regained by meeting the
requirements for initial certification examination.
If recertification is applied for after expiry and up to 12 months from this date then a late renewal fee shall apply.
If recertification is applied for more than 12 months after expiry (i.e. lapsed), then it can only be regained by
applying for certification as an initial certification examination.
Note: Renewal or recertification issued after expiry but before lapsing will commence from the date of approval
only, resulting in a certification period that is less than, but not exceeding the 5 or 10 year total allowed
by the standard.
3.20 CHANGING FROM ISO9712 AEROSPACE TO ENGINEERING SECTORS
Persons wishing to gain certification in an engineering sector (Welds, Castings, Wrought or Multi-sector) and who
hold NDTSS ISO9712 qualifications for the Aerospace sector from other certification body must complete the
following examinations:
 From Aerospace to Multi-sector in PT, MT or ET – the relevant Practical Examination
 From Aerospace to Welds, Castings or Wrought in UT or RT – the relevant Specific and Practical
Examinations.
Please note that industry experience requirements must also be met.

3.21 EXAMINATION ONLY (AEROSPACE)

Persons seeking aerospace Registration under EN4179 or other standards who wish to sit for one or more NDTSS
L3 Examinations without applying for certification, may do so by:-
 Completing a “Application for Additional Examination(s)” form, available from the NDTSS Certification
Administrator or from the Society’s web site.
 Paying the appropriate examination fee plus an administration fee. Information on these fees is published
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in the NDTSS’s SCHEDULE OF FEES - NDT. Applicants should ensure they have a current version of the Schedule
of Fees.
 Enclosing one passport photograph for identification purposes at the examination.
Applicants should note that completing the main method examination successfully does not qualify them for any
form of NDTSS Certification. No certificate will be issued to these applicants. However these persons will be
granted exemption from the Main Method Examination in any future application for certification in accordance
with ISO 9712 or EN4179.
3.22 RECERTIFICATION FROM ISO 9712 MT / PT WELDS TO MULTISECTOR
Persons holding existing Level 2 or 3 NDTSS Certification in MT welds or PT welds and seeking recertification, the
requirement is to recertify to multi-sector and are required to perform the multi-sector practical examinations.

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4 FEES
4.1 APPLICATION FORMS
Application forms, together with notes for guidance, are obtainable from the NDTSS Certification Administrator, or
can be downloaded from the Society’s web site – www.NDTSS.org/cb forms.
It should be noted that all applications must be accompanied by all relevant information and the application and
examination fees as listed in the SCHEDULE OF FEES-NDT (latest edition).
Note: Incomplete applications will not be processed.
4.2 APPLICATION FEES
An application for certification fee is payable with every application to offset administration costs, certificate and
I.D. card production.
Current application fees are published in the NDTSS “SCHEDULE OF FEES – NDT” and are available from the NDTSS
website www.NDTSS.org.sg Applicants should ensure that they have the latest up-to-date schedule of fees for the
current year before submitting their Application.
An application is valid for a period of two years. After that time the application will be considered to have lapsed.
Extensions to the two year validity period may be considered in special circumstances.
4.3 EXAMINATION FEES
An examination fee is payable for every examination to offset preparation, marking, test piece freight and exam
supervision costs.
Current examination fees are published in the SCHEDULE OF FEES – NDT. Applicants should ensure that they have
the latest up-to-date schedule for the current year before submitting their application.
4.4 RENEWAL / RECERTIFICATION FEES
Current renewal and recertification fees are published in the SCHEDULE OF FEES-NDT. Applicants should ensure
that they have the latest up-to-date schedule for the current year before submitting their application for renewal
or recertification.
Note 1: For renewal of certification, the renewal fee only is payable. An “Application for Renewal” form must be
completed.
Note 2: For recertification, i.e. on expiry of an issue 2 certificate, the recertification including the practical
examination fees are payable. The “Application for Re-certification” form must be completed.
Note 3: If practical examinations are completed through an AQB then only the recertification fee (without
practical examination) is payable to NDTSS.
Note 4: Level 3 recertification can be achieved by either undertaking a practical and written examination, or
through a credit point system which includes a practical examination, in accordance with ISO9712 annex
C.

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4.5 NON-ATTENDANCE AT EXAMINATIONS

Applicants applying for an examination may request, in writing, a deferral of the examination up to 30 days before
the examination date.
Where no deferral is requested and the applicant fails to sit the examination as planned, that part or the entire
examination fee shall be forfeited, as detailed in Clause 3.8 and the application will lapse.
4.6 CODE OF ETHICS
All applicants for NDT examinations are required to agree to be bound by the NDTSS Code of Ethics and Regulations
for Use of Certificates and Logos/Marks a copy of which is provided with the Board’s Application for Certification
Forms. The Code of Ethics is found on www.ndtss.org
4.7 REPLACEMENT CERTIFICATES AND ID CARDS FEES
Persons requiring replacement of lost Certificates or I.D. cards should make application to the Certification
Administrator using the Application for Replacement Certificate/ID Card that is available on the NDTSS web site.
Fees for the issue of replacement Certificates and I.D. Cards are published in the Schedule of Fees-NDT.
4.8 REFUND POLICY
In addition to the above fee structure, NDTSS has a refund policy for cancellations and deferrals:
4.8.1 Cancellation
Application Fee: for initial certification, renewal or recertification Non-refundable
Application for Examination Fees: Cancelled prior to 2 weeks before the examination date 50% refundable
Application for Examination Fees: Cancelled less than 2 weeks before the examination date Non-refundable
4.8.2 Notified Deferral
Application for Examination Fees: Notified prior to 30 days before the examination date Credited to next exam
date.
Note: If the applicant fails to notify deferral, clause 4.8.1 applies

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5 NDT EXAMINATIONS
5.1 REQUIREMENTS FOR ISO 9712 - LEVEL 1
Examination requirements for Level 1 certification comprise:
 General Examination
 Specific Examination
 Practical Examination
5.1.1 General Examination Level 1
This examination tests the applicant’s knowledge of the theory and general applications of the particular NDT
method. This paper consists of multiple choice questions to be answered on the examination paper.
UT/RT/ET/: 40 questions minimum
MT/PT/VT: 40 questions minimum
Duration: 80minutes maximum
Pass Mark: 70%
5.1.2 Specific Examination Level 1
This examination tests the applicant’s knowledge of the Industrial Sector and the application of the NDT method to
the specific field of non-destructive testing (product sector). The paper consists of multiple choice and/or short
answer questions to be answered on the examination paper.
UT/RT/ET/MT/PT/VT: 20 questions minimum
Duration: 40 minutes maximum
Pass Mark: 70%

5.1.3 Practical Examination Level 1

This examination requires the practical application of the NDT method to the Industry Sector for which application
is made. The Practical Examination may include any or all (but is not limited to) of the following requirements:
 Detailed description and illustration of the equipment set-up and/or test procedure and test parameters
for a particular application.
 The recognition and identification of discontinuities as shown by the test and which includes general
knowledge of the mechanism giving rise to the discontinuities.
 Accurate reporting concerning geometry, location and sizing revealed by the test procedure.
Duration:
UT/RT/: 3 hours per specimen maximum
MT/PT/VT/ET: 2 hours per specimen maximum
RTFI / IR: 15minutes per radiograph or thermogram
A minimum pass mark of 70% is required in each sample.
Applicants who fail to report discontinuities nominated for mandatory detection will not be granted a pass in the
practical examination.

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5.2 REQUIREMENTS FOR ISO 9712 - LEVEL 2

Examination requirements for Level 2 certification comprise:
 General Examination
 Specific Examination
 Practical Examination
5.2.1 General Examination Level 2
This examination tests the applicant’s knowledge of the theory and general applications of the particular NDT
method. This paper consists of multiple choice and/or short answer questions to be answered on the examination
paper. There is no general examination for PAUT.
UT/RT/ET/: 40 questions minimum
MT/PT/VT: 30 questions minimum
Duration: 2 hours maximum
Pass Mark: 70%
5.2.2 Specific Examination Level 2
This examination tests the applicant’s knowledge of the Industrial Sector and the application of the NDT method to
the specific field of non-destructive testing (product sector). The paper consists of multiple choice and/or short
answer questions to be answered on the examination paper.
UT/RT/ET/MT/PT/VT: 30 questions minimum
Duration: 1.5 hours maximum
Pass Mark: 70%

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5.2.3 Practical Examination Level 2

This examination requires the practical application of the NDT method to the Industry Sector for which application
is made. The Practical Examination may include any or all (but is not limited to) of the following requirements:
 Detailed description and illustration of the equipment set-up and/or test procedure and test parameters
for a particular application.
 Interpretation of radiographs, where applicable.
 The recognition and identification of discontinuities as shown by the test and which includes general
knowledge of the mechanism giving rise to the discontinuities.
 Accurate reporting concerning geometry, location and sizing revealed by the test procedure.
 Writing of an instruction in the NDT method and product/industry sector for a Level 1 operator.
The minimum pass mark for the practical part is 70% in each sample tested, image interpreted and work
instruction.
Duration:
UT/RT/ET/: 2 hours per specimen including report writing
MT/PT/VT: 1.5 hours per specimen including report writing
Instruction writing – 1 hour
RTFI – 15 minutes per radiograph
Practical examinations are broken into sections.
Example: Radiography practical exam consists of 3 sections.
a) Inspection and reporting of minimum 2 samples
b) Development of Work Instruction
c) Interpretation of 12 Films
A minimum pass mark of 70% is required in each sample and section.
Applicants who fail to report discontinuities nominated for mandatory detection will not be granted a pass in the
practical examination.
Applicants who fail to comply with specific code compliance areas will not be granted a pass in the practical
examination. Examples include failure to comply with:
 Geometric Unsharpness (RT)
 Minimum reporting requirements (all methods)
 Scanning techniques and coverage (UT)
A person failing practical examination of a particular section need only re-sit examination of that failed section.
Example: For radiography, where a candidate might achieve 75% in Sample1, 60% In samples 2, 80% in
work instruction and 75% In interpretation. The overall result is a FAIL. With the candidate require to re-sit the
samples section (inspection and reporting of all samples)

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5.2.4 Advanced Techniques

The specific requirements for level 2 practical examination for the nominated advanced techniques are as
follows:

5.2.4.1 Phased Array (PAUT) - Multisector

Exam Samples: 1 off corroded sample, 2 off welds

Encoded Phased Array Collection Corrosion

 Assembly and calibration of Ultrasonic Phased Array equipment.
(1 hours)

NOTE. The student will be required to carry out a full calibration without the use of previously saved
setup files. If this part of the examination is satisfactory the candidate may proceed to the
remainder, if not the examination will be discontinued.

 Inspection of corrosion sample.

The student will analyse the data on the instrument or on external device (laptop), and provide a report
displaying the results in an indicated format, and showing the location and size of discontinuities present
in the sample. The report shall contain information such as defect no, characterization, size and position
from known datum’s. The report shall also contain, phased array images of all data collected and each
discontinuity.
(Maximum 1 hour)

Encoded Phased Array Collection Welds

 Assembly and calibration of Ultrasonic Phased Array equipment.
(2 hours)

NOTE. The student will be required to carry out a full calibration without the use of previously saved
setup files. If this part of the examination is satisfactory the candidate may proceed to the
remainder, if not the examination will be discontinued.

 Inspection of two off samples as selected by the examiner, comprising a combination of Plate, Pipe or
Tee.
The student will analyse the data on the instrument or on external device (laptop), and provide a report
displaying the results in an indicated format, and showing the location and size of discontinuities present
in the sample. The report shall contain information such as defect no, characterization, size and position
from known datum’s. The report shall also contain, phased array images of all data collected and each
discontinuity.
(Maximum 1 hour each specimen.)

The minimum pass mark for the practical part is 70% overall, and 70% for each sample tested. (Failure to
detect and report a reportable discontinuity in any one sample will result in failure of this examination
part).

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5.2.4.2 TOFD

 Calibrate, test, collect, store and analyse test data for two linear weld samples selected by the Examiner.
Time allowed: 1.5 hrs per specimen.

 Interpret and report on three additional recorded weld scan data files representative of a range of TOFD
examinations. Display the results in an indicated format, showing the location and size of flaws present in
the weld. Time allowed: 1.5 hours.

 Prepare a detailed NDT instruction suitable for level 1 certificate holders to follow for testing of one linear
butt weld sample to a provided code, standard or specification. Time allowed: one hour.

5.2.4.3 Computed Radiography / Digital Radiography (CR/DR)

 The radiographic testing of 2 specimens, selected by the examiner as appropriate to the certification
sought in accordance with instructions provided. (Maximum time available 2 Hours)

 Preparation of a detailed NDT Instruction to a provided code, specification or standard for one specimen.
(Maximum time available 1 hour)

 Viewing, interpreting and reporting on a total of 12 images representative of the categories of

certification sought. (Maximum Time 1 Hour)

5.2.5 Examination Exemptions –ISO 9712 - Level 1 and 2

Exemption from the Level 1 and 2 General Examination is available to:
 Applicants who have passed an equivalent examination in the relevant method, either conducted by NDTSS
or other ISO9712 recognised certification committee;
 Applicants who have passed the General Examination in a particular NDT method as part of a qualification
for the particular product sector and are seeking certification in the same method in another product
sector.
 If applicant passes the phased array UT level 2 then success at the practical weld examination can be used
as evidence for re-certification of the UT level 2 (welds) qualification. The clock is re-set based on when the
phased array practical examination was sat.
Applicants holding overseas certifications may also be eligible for exemptions. (Ref Overseas Qualifications Section
6.0)
5.3 REQUIREMENTS FOR ISO 9712 - LEVEL 3
All candidates for Level 3 certification in any NDT method shall have successfully completed (with a grade of ≥70 %)
the practical examination for Level 2 in the relevant sector and method, except for the drafting of NDT instructions
for Level 1. A candidate who is Level 2 in the same NDT method and product sector or who has successfully passed
a Level 2 practical examination for the NDT method in an industrial sector is exempt from passing again the Level
2 practical examination. This exemption is only valid for the product sectors covered by the industrial sector
concerned and, in any other circumstances; the relevant sector is the sector in which the candidate seeks Level 3
certification.

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5.3.1 Basic Examination Level 3

This written examination shall assess the candidate’s knowledge of the basic subjects using at least the number of
multiple choice questions shown below.
Part Subject Number of questions
A Technical knowledge in materials science and process technology. 25
B Knowledge of the certification committee’s qualification and 10
certification system based on this International Standard. This may be
an open book examination.
C General knowledge of at least four methods as required for Level 2 and 15
chosen by the candidate from the methods given in Clause 1. These four for each test method
methods shall include at least one volumetric method (UT or RT). (total 60)
It is recommended that the basic examination be passed first and remain valid, provided that the first main method
examination is passed within five years after passing the basic examination. A candidate holding a valid ISO9712
Level 3 certificate is exempt from the need to retake the basic examination.
Papers will consist of multiple choice and/or short answer questions to be answered on the examination paper.
Duration: 3 hours maximum
Pass Mark: 70% in EACH of the above three (3) parts
5.3.2 Main Method Examination Level 3
This examination will test the applicant’s in-depth knowledge of the theory and general applications of the particular
NDT method in the product/industry sector.
The applicant will also be required to draft one or more NDT test procedures in the relevant product/industry sector.
Part Subject Number of questions
D Level 3 knowledge relating to the test method applied. 30
E Application of the NDT method in the sector concerned, including the applicable 20
codes, standards, specifications and procedures. This may be an open book
examination in relation to codes, standards, specifications and procedures.
F Drafting of one or more NDT procedures in the relevant sector. The applicable
codes, standards, specifications and other procedures shall be available to the
candidate.
For a candidate who has already drafted a NDT procedure in a successfully passed —
Level 3 examination, the certification committee may replace the drafting of a
procedure with the critical analysis of an existing NDT procedure covering the
relevant method and sector, and containing errors and/or omissions.
The paper will consist of 30 multiple choice questions covering the test method and 20 multiple choice questions in
the industry sector plus one or more NDT procedure writing exercises.
Duration: Part D 1 Hour maximum, Part E 1 Hour maximum, Part F 3 hours maximum.
Pass Mark: 70% in EACH of the above three (3) parts

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5.3.3 Practical Examination Level 3

Applicants at level 3 must have satisfactorily completed the ISO 9712 level 2 practical examination within the
previous 10 years in the NDT method and industry sector for which he/she is seeking level 3 certification.
A person failing practical examination of a particular section need only re-sit examination of that failed section.
Note: All applicants granted level 3 certification must re-sit the practical examination at the completion of 10
years from the previous practical examination. For example, if a candidate with a level 2 certificate in year
3 of issue 2, i.e. in year 8 from the last practical examination, applies for level 3 and is successful then
he/she must re-sit a practical examination after another 2 years. In this case the level 3 certificate
provided will be at issue 2 with a 2 year expiry date. This rule is to ensure candidates upgrading to level 3
cannot potentially practice for 19 years without re-sitting a practical examination.
5.3.4 Examination Exemptions –ISO 9712 - Level 3
A certified level 3 individual changing sectors, or adding another sector in the same NDT method, need not retake
the basic examination or the level 3 knowledge relating to the test method of the main-method examination.
Applicants seeking Level 3 certification in more than one NDT method are exempted the Basic Examination provided
it has been satisfactorily passed at the first Level 3 Application, and provided that the first Main Method
Examination is passed within five (5) years of passing the Basic Examination.
5.3.5 Limited NDT Qualification - Requirements for ISO 20807
Examinations under ISO 20807 comprise two examinations:
 A General Examination covering the particular NDT method and application of that method in the particular
application.
 A practical examination to assess competence.
5.3.6 Heat Treatment of Welds in Steel Using Electrical Resistance Equipment – NDTSS HT-01
 A General Examination of 2 hours duration consisting of multi choice and short answer questions.
 A practical examination of 4 hours duration on electrical weld heat treatment set-up and instrument
recording.
5.3.7 Candidate Requirements for examinations
At the examination, the candidate shall have in his possession valid proof of identification and an official notification
of the examination, which shall be shown to the examiner or invigilator upon demand.
Any candidate who, during the course of the examination, does not abide by the examination rules or who
perpetrates, or is an accessory to, fraudulent conduct shall be excluded from all further qualification examinations
for a period of at least one year.
Candidates shall not be permitted to bring into the examination area personal items, unless specifically authorised
to do so by the examiner.

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6 INTERNATIONAL QUALIFICATIONS
This Section deals with policy and actions by the NDTSS to process applications from persons applying for ISO 9712
certification, or ISO 20807 qualification, who hold NDT certifications not granted by NDTSS.
NDTSS will recognize all AINDT certifications for the applicable sector without any additional examinations.
The NDTSS is signatory to a Multilateral Recognition Agreement with the ICNDT. Persons with certification from an
ICNDT signatory certification scheme will be able to recertified to the SGNDT ISO9712 certification from NDTSS
provided the evidence of examinations were held in the origin country of the certification body (E.g PCN from UK
or DGzfp from Germany) or examinations held in Singapore are submitted. The NDTSS reserves the right to require
persons seeking certification in Singapore to undertake additional examinations (e.g. Suspended Examination
centres).
The validity of the ISO9712 certification granted on transfer from an NDTSS recognised Certification scheme will be
the same as the expiry date of the current overseas certification. For example, the ISO9712 certification granted
for a BINDT PCN certification obtained by taking examination held in UK or from an approved examination centre
in Singapore expiring in, say, October 2020 would also expire in October 2020. At that time the ISO9712 certification
is subject to the procedure for ‘Renewal or ‘Recertification’, depending upon whether the international certification
is an Issue 1 or Issue 2.

6.1 APPRAISAL OF QUALIFICATIONS AND EXPERIENCE

Applications for a particular method should be accompanied by:
 Certified copies of ISO9712 certificates and other documentation on training and examinations, required.
 Resume of work experience.
As a guide to applicants with international qualifications who are seeking recognition of the qualifications, the
NDTSS will only consider these qualifications where the qualification scheme, under which they were issued,
complies with the requirements of ISO 9712 from a Certifying Body endorsed as complying with ISO 17024. In
addition to the usual application form, applicants in such instances are expected to provide certified documentary
evidence (in English) showing compliance with these standards to enable the NDTSS to make the necessary
evaluation.
Applicants wishing to transfer to the NDTSS certification scheme, who hold overseas qualifications recognised by
NDTSS which are issued within Non-English speaking countries, must be accompanied by evidence of an IELTS Band
Score of 6.0.
A valid ISO 9712 Level 1 / 2 /3 by a certification committee accredited to ISO 17024 & examination held in Singapore
for the relevant method and sector may be waived for all examinations in that sector & method & level. Candidates
certified other than by AINDT might be required to do practical examination for 1 specimen in each sector at the
discretion of Certification committee in order to recognize such certification (e.g. Examination held through an AQB
outside Singapore or Certification obtained from a Certification committee where the examination is held away
from the host country). Failure to pass practical examination shall follow the requirements of initial examination.
6.2 PERSONAL INTERVIEW
At the discretion of the NDTSS Certification Board, applicants may be subjected to a personal interview to cover
issues not clear from the written application.

This document must not be copied, reproduced, duplicated nor disclosed totally or partially to any Third Party nor used in any purpose other than originally intended
without written permission of NON-DESTRUCTIVE TESTING SOCIETY (SINGAPORE)
NDTSS/SGNDT OM-001-Rev 5 Page 37 of 41
 Non-destructive Testing Society (Singapore)

Website: www.ndtss.org.sg Email: [email protected]

7 SPECIAL ARRANGEMENTS
7.1 MULTILATERAL RECOGNITION AGREEMENT WITH ICNDT/EFNDT
The Society is signatory to a Multilateral Recognition Agreement with the ICNDT, for recognition of certification of
persons by the signatory certification bodies operating a 3rd party certification programme in accordance with
ISO17024 and providing certification to ISO 9712. The NDTSS procedure for recognition of personnel from overseas
is defined in the relevant section of this Guide. Details of the agreement are available on the NDTSS Society’s web
site.
Certified Level 3 from ICNDT MRA Schedule 2 Certification Bodies and ASNT NDT Level 3 with ISO 9712 Level 2
Obtained from MRA Schedule 2 Certification bodies in the method concerned satisfies the requirements to be as a
SGNDT Level 3 examiner until December 2021. For Infrared & Vibration Testing ASNT Level 3 satisfies the
requirement of an examiner.
AWS –CAWI (Associate) / CSWIP 3.0 visual inspectors will be exempted from practical examinations for Visual
Examination – Welded Products (Level 1).
AWS CWI (Welding Inspector) / CSWIP 3.1 Welding Inspectors are exempted for their practical examination for visual
Examination– Welded Products (Level 2) except of instruction writing to the given standard
Candidates holding valid ASNT/ACCP Level III are exempted from Part A & Part C of Basic examination
Candidates holding valid ASNT/ACCP Level III in particular method are exempted from Part D Method examination
If any candidate elects to claim an exemption to which he or she is entitled, the mark obtained in the examination,
which lead to the issue of certification, under which such exemption is claimed will be used to calculate the
composite grade in the examination applied for. Where the actual examination mark cannot be ascertained, a mark
of 70% will be used.

8 REDUCTION, SUSPENSION & WITHDRAWAL OF CERTIFICATION

8.1 REDUCTION OF SCOPE OF CERTIFICATION
Holders of NDTSS personnel certification shall renew their certificate every 5 years & recertify every 10
years from the initial certification, If the candidate fail to meet the renewal or recertification
requirements in a particular scope or sector, the certificate will be updated with reduce scope which is
valid at the time of renewal or recertification. The revised scope will be updated in NDTSS database.

8.2 SUSPENSION OF CERTIFICATION

When a certified person exhibits unethical behaviour or proven cheating or violating NDTSS code of
ethics his certification would be suspended until pending investigation.
Failure to resolve the issues that have resulted in the suspension, within 60 days by NDTSS, the
certificate shall be withdrawn
The certified person will be notified on suspension, in the event of suspension of certification, the
certified person shall refrain from further use of the certification while it is suspended. NDTSS will post
the suspended certificate holder number in the website.

8.3 MISREPRESENTATION OF CERTIFICATION

Applicants who are found to be forging, or otherwise misrepresenting examination results for certification will be
referred to the NDTSS’s Advisory Committee.
This document must not be copied, reproduced, duplicated nor disclosed totally or partially to any Third Party nor used in any purpose other than originally intended
without written permission of NON-DESTRUCTIVE TESTING SOCIETY (SINGAPORE)
NDTSS/SGNDT OM-001-Rev 5 Page 38 of 41
 Non-destructive Testing Society (Singapore)

Website: www.ndtss.org.sg Email: [email protected]

8.4 CERTIFICATION WITHDRAWAL

Should a complaint of a Code of Ethics violation or an abuse of the requirements for use of Certificates,
Logos/marks, be notified to NDTSS, and the complaint against the Qualified/Certified person be proven by the
NDTSS Discipline Committee, Qualification/Certification may be withdrawn for a period at the discretion of the NDT
Certification Board.
To regain certification, the person shall apply to the NDTSS after expiration of the period of withdrawal, as a new
applicant and shall pass all relevant examinations for the NDT Method/Industry Sector.
In the event of withdrawal of certification, the certified person refrains from use of all references to the certified
status.
An appeals committee (Advisory Board) is available if required by the disqualified person.
All complaints & appeal shall be resolved within 60days, If the complaints are not able resolved in 60 days the case
shall be notified by the Head of certification committee to Accreditation body.

This document must not be copied, reproduced, duplicated nor disclosed totally or partially to any Third Party nor used in any purpose other than originally intended
without written permission of NON-DESTRUCTIVE TESTING SOCIETY (SINGAPORE)
NDTSS/SGNDT OM-001-Rev 5 Page 39 of 41
 Non-destructive Testing Society (Singapore)

Website: www.ndtss.org.sg Email: [email protected]

8.5 NDTSS CODE OF ETHICS

Individuals certified or in the process of being certified must recognise that personal integrity and professional
competence are the fundamental principles on which their testing activities are founded. Accordingly, it is a
condition of certification that certificate holders shall undertake to:
comply with this code of ethics;
comply with the relevant provisions of the applicable certification scheme
undertake only those non-destructive testing assignments for which they are competent by virtue of their training,
experience, qualification and certification;
only sign documents which they have personal professional knowledge and/or direct supervisory control;
engage, or advise the engagement of, such specialists as are required to enable testing activities to be properly
completed;
conduct themselves in a responsible manner and utilize fair and equitable business practices in dealing with
colleagues, clients and associates;
at all times, be aware of and comply with the provisions/ requirements of codes, regulations and standards under
which they are working;
immediately report to the Certifying Body any perceived violation(s) of codes, regulations or standards.
perform their professional duties with proper regard for the physical environment and the safety, health and well-
being of the public;
protect to the fullest extent possible, consistent with the well being of the public and the provisions of this code of
ethics, any information given to them in confidence by an employer, colleague or member of the public;
avoid conflicts of interest with the employer or client, but when unavoidable, forthwith disclose the circumstances
to the employer or client;
maintain their proficiency by updating their technical knowledge as required to properly practice NDT in the
certified methods and levels.
indicate to the employer or client any adverse consequences which may result from an overruling of their technical
judgment by a non-technical authority;
not falsify, make claims, nor permit misrepresentation of their own or their associate’s academic or professional
qualifications, training, experience or work responsibilities;
refrain from unethical acts which would discredit the Certification Scheme or bring the Certifying Body into
disrepute, and refrain from making statements that the Certifying Body could consider misleading or
unauthorized;
immediately report to the Certifying Body any perceived violation(s) of this code of ethics;
immediately report to the Certifying Body any attempt to pressure or force an individual certified to violate this
code of ethics;
inform their employer in the event that their certification is suspended, cancelled or withdrawn.
Failure to comply with the above code of ethics will be dealt with under arrangements for handling complaints and
appeals And may necessitate corrective measures such as the termination of the certification process, the
suspension of withdrawal of certification, publication of the violation, notification of the employer(s), union(s)
and appropriate regulatory authorities and, if appropriate, additional legal action.

This document must not be copied, reproduced, duplicated nor disclosed totally or partially to any Third Party nor used in any purpose other than originally intended
without written permission of NON-DESTRUCTIVE TESTING SOCIETY (SINGAPORE)
NDTSS/SGNDT OM-001-Rev 5 Page 40 of 41
 Non-destructive Testing Society (Singapore)

Website: www.ndtss.org.sg Email: [email protected]

Additional items included in other Code(s) of Conduct/Ethics:

Act at all times to uphold the integrity and dignity of the industry
Verify the information on their certificates and/or wallet card. If the information is incorrect, it is their responsibility
to inform the Certifying Body as soon as possible so that a new, corrected certificate and/or wallet card can be
issued
Not attempt to cheat on certification examinations, attempt to bribe or threaten Certifying Body invigilators or
examiners, falsify documents, falsely claim, misrepresent or permit misrepresentation or misuse of their own or
their associate’s academic or professional qualifications, knowledge, training, experience, work responsibilities
or certifications
Discontinue all claims to certification upon expiry, suspension or withdrawal of certification, and upon request
return to the Certifying Body any certificates and/or wallet cards issue by the Certifying Body
Provide professional advice, express opinions,or make statements in an objective and truthful manner to the best
of their ability, and on the basis of adequate knowledge
Certificate holders shall undergo an annual test of visual acuity and submit the results of tests to the employer
+ Proper signature block (if required and appropriate for better enabling PCB’s enforcement & legal considerations)
The entire NDTSS Code of Ethics can be found on the NDTSS website

This document must not be copied, reproduced, duplicated nor disclosed totally or partially to any Third Party nor used in any purpose other than originally intended
without written permission of NON-DESTRUCTIVE TESTING SOCIETY (SINGAPORE)
NDTSS/SGNDT OM-001-Rev 5 Page 41 of 41