6 CHAPTER 5 Design Computation New
6 CHAPTER 5 Design Computation New
CHAPTER 5.0:
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POWER SYSTEM DESIGN FOR A 2000 MTPD CEMENT FINISHING PLANT
Table 5.2: GROUP II: THE 46O V MOTOR LOADS (continued…)
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POWER SYSTEM DESIGN FOR A 2000 MTPD CEMENT FINISHING PLANT
1M:3: INLET LUBRICATION OIL PUMP DRIVE (LOW): 2.2 KW, 460 V, SQUIRREL CAGE IM
5-3
1M:4: OUTLET LUBRICATION OIL PUMP DRIVE (LOW): 2.2 KW, 460 V, SQUIRREL CAGE IM
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POWER SYSTEM DESIGN FOR A 2000 MTPD CEMENT FINISHING PLANT
3 Branch Circuit Conductors PEC Art. 2.10.1.1/4.30.2.2 (a)
1.25 x 4.8 = 6 Amps (mandatory)
4 Wire Size at 6 A: Use 3.5 mm sq. THW, 75 deg C PEC Table 3.10.1.16
(Ampacity: 25A)
5 Magnetic Starter: NEMA Size1 FVNR Manufacturer’s Catalog
(NEMA Guide)
6 Branch Circuit Breaker: 250% x 4.8 A = 12 Amp PEC Art. 4.30.4.2 /
(maximum), USE: 15 AT, 3P, 480 V Table 4.30.14.6
7 Branch Circuit Breaker Frame: 100 Amp, but KAIC rating See manufacturer’s Catalog to suit
must be established in separate calculations short circuit rating with fault duty
8 Motor-running protection: 4.8 x 115% = 5.5 Amps. PEC 4.30.3.2a1, PEC Art. 4.30.3.4
OLR setting: 4.8 A to 5.5 A.
9 Conduit for Motor Conductors: 20 mm dia. RSC PEC Appendix C Table C1
(mandatory)
10 Check Voltage Drop, that is 3% for power loads PEC 2.10.2.1, FPN No.4
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1M:5: INLET LUBRICATION OIL PUMP DRIVE (HIGH): 0.75 KW, 460 V, SQUIRREL CAGE IM
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POWER SYSTEM DESIGN FOR A 2000 MTPD CEMENT FINISHING PLANT
6 Branch Circuit Breaker: 250% x 2.1 A = 5.25 Amp PEC Art. 4.30.4.2 /
(maximum), USE: 15 AT, 3P, 480 V Table 4.30.14.6
7 Branch Circuit Breaker Frame: 100 Amp, but KAIC rating See manufacturer’s Catalog to suit
must be established in separate calculations short circuit rating with fault duty
8 Motor-running protection: 2.1 x 115% = 2.4 Amps. PEC 4.30.3.2c1
OLR setting: 2.1 A 2.4 A.
9 Conduit for Motor Conductors: 20 mm dia. RSC PEC Appendix C Table C1
(mandatory)
10 Check Voltage Drop, that is 3% for power loads PEC 2.10.2.1, FPN No.4
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POWER SYSTEM DESIGN FOR A
2000 MTPD CEMENT FINISHING PLANT
1M:6: OUTLET LUBRICATION OIL PUMP DRIVE (HIGH): 0.75 KW, 460 V, SQUIRREL CAGE IM
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POWER SYSTEM DESIGN FOR A 2000 MTPD CEMENT FINISHING PLANT
OLR setting: 2.1 A 2.4 A.
9 Conduit for Motor Conductors: 20 mm dia. RSC PEC Appendix C Table C1
(mandatory)
10 Check Voltage Drop, that is 3% for power loads PEC 2.10.2.1, FPN No.4
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POWER SYSTEM DESIGN FOR A 5-6
2000 MTPD CEMENT FINISHING PLANT
1M:7: BUCKET ELEVATOR INCHING DRIVE: 2.2 KW, 460 V, SQUIRREL CAGE IM
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POWER SYSTEM DESIGN FOR A 2000 MTPD CEMENT FINISHING PLANT
Volts Drop = 4.8 x 90 x 2.05/305 x 1.732 = 5.03 V M, PEC Table 9.1.1.8
10b % VD = (5.03 x 100) / 460 = 1.09 % at normal power OK. Below the 3% requirement
factor
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POWER SYSTEM DESIGN FOR A 2000 MTPD CEMENT FINISHING PLANT
5-8
3 Branch Circuit Conductors (From Breaker to Controller): PEC Art. 2.10.1.1/4.30.2.2 (a)
1.25 x 7.6 = 9.5 Amps (mandatory)
4 Wire Size at 9.5 A: Use 3C-3.5 mm sq. THW, 75 deg C PEC Table 3.10.1.16
(Ampacity: 25A)
5 Magnetic Starter: NEMA Size1 FVNR Manufacturer’s Catalog
(NEMA Guide)
6 Branch Circuit Breaker: 250% x 9.6 A = 24 Amp PEC Art. 4.30.4.2 /
(maximum), USE: 20 AT, 3P, 480 V Table 4.30.14.6
7 Branch Circuit Breaker Frame: 100 Amp, but KAIC rating See manufacturer’s Catalog to suit
must be established in separate calculations short circuit rating with fault duty
8 Motor-running protection: 7.6 x 115% = 8.7 Amps. PEC 4.30.3.2a1, PEC Art. 4.30.3.4
OLR setting: 7.6 A to 8.7 A.
9 Conduit for Motor Conductors: 20 mm dia. RSC PEC Appendix C Table C1
(mandatory)
10 Check Voltage Drop, that is 3% for power loads PEC 2.10.2.1, FPN No.4
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POWER SYSTEM DESIGN FOR A 2000 MTPD CEMENT FINISHING PLANT
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POWER SYSTEM DESIGN FOR A 2000 MTPD CEMENT FINISHING PLANT
POWER SYSTEM DESIGN FOR A
2000 MTPD CEMENT FINISHING PLANT
3 Branch Circuit Conductors (From Breaker to Controller): PEC Art. 2.10.1.1/4.30.2.2 (a)
1.25 x 7.6 = 9.5 Amps (mandatory)
4 Wire Size at 9.5 A: Use 3C-3.5 mm sq. THW, 75 deg C PEC Table 3.10.1.16
(Ampacity: 25A)
5 Magnetic Starter: NEMA Size1 FVNR Manufacturer’s Catalog
(NEMA Guide)
6 Branch Circuit Breaker: 250% x 9.6 A = 24 Amp PEC Art. 4.30.4.2 /
(maximum), USE: 20 AT, 3P, 480 V Table 4.30.14.6
7 Branch Circuit Breaker Frame: 100 Amp, but KAIC rating See manufacturer’s Catalog to suit
must be established in separate calculations short circuit rating with fault duty
8 Motor-running protection: 7.6 x 115% = 8.7 Amps. PEC 4.30.3.2a1, PEC Art. 4.30.3.4
OLR setting: 7.6 A to 8.7 A.
9 Conduit for Motor Conductors: 20 mm dia. RSC PEC Appendix C Table C1
(mandatory)
10 Check Voltage Drop, that is 3% for power loads PEC 2.10.2.1, FPN No.4
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POWER SYSTEM DESIGN FOR A
2000 MTPD CEMENT FINISHING PLANT
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POWER SYSTEM DESIGN FOR A 2000 MTPD CEMENT FINISHING PLANT
Table 5.12: MOTOR BRANCH CIRCUIT COMPUTATION, 7K36-M3 Motor
3 Branch Circuit Conductors (From Breaker to Controller): PEC Art. 2.10.1.1/4.30.2.2 (a)
1.25 x 7.6 = 9.5 Amps (mandatory)
4 Wire Size at 9.5 A: Use 3C-3.5 mm sq. THW, 75 deg C PEC Table 3.10.1.16
(Ampacity: 25A)
5 Magnetic Starter: NEMA Size1 FVNR Manufacturer’s Catalog
(NEMA Guide)
6 Branch Circuit Breaker: 250% x 9.6 A = 24 Amp PEC Art. 4.30.4.2 /
(maximum), USE: 20 AT, 3P, 480 V Table 4.30.14.6
7 Branch Circuit Breaker Frame: 100 Amp, but KAIC rating See manufacturer’s Catalog to suit
must be established in separate calculations short circuit rating with fault duty
8 Motor-running protection: 7.6 x 115% = 8.7 Amps. PEC 4.30.3.2a1, PEC Art. 4.30.3.4
OLR setting: 7.6 A to 8.7 A.
9 Conduit for Motor Conductors: 20 mm dia. RSC PEC Appendix C Table C1
(mandatory)
10 Check Voltage Drop, that is 3% for power loads PEC 2.10.2.1, FPN No.4
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POWER SYSTEM DESIGN FOR A 2000 MTPD CEMENT FINISHING PLANT
Table 5.13: MOTOR BRANCH CIRCUIT COMPUTATION, 7K36-M4 Motor
3 Branch Circuit Conductors (From Breaker to Controller): PEC Art. 2.10.1.1/4.30.2.2 (a)
1.25 x 7.6 = 9.5 Amps (mandatory)
4 Wire Size at 9.5 A: Use 3C-3.5 mm sq. THW, 75 deg C PEC Table 3.10.1.16
(Ampacity: 25A)
5 Magnetic Starter: NEMA Size1 FVNR Manufacturer’s Catalog
(NEMA Guide)
6 Branch Circuit Breaker: 250% x 9.6 A = 24 Amp PEC Art. 4.30.4.2 /
(maximum), USE: 20 AT, 3P, 480 V Table 4.30.14.6
7 Branch Circuit Breaker Frame: 100 Amp, but KAIC rating See manufacturer’s Catalog to suit
must be established in separate calculations short circuit rating with fault duty
8 Motor-running protection: 7.6 x 115% = 8.7 Amps. PEC 4.30.3.2a1, PEC Art. 4.30.3.4
OLR setting: 7.6 A to 8.7 A.
9 Conduit for Motor Conductors: 20 mm dia. RSC PEC Appendix C Table C1
(mandatory)
10 Check Voltage Drop, that is 3% for power loads PEC 2.10.2.1, FPN No.4
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POWER SYSTEM DESIGN FOR A
2000 MTPD CEMENT FINISHING PLANT
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POWER SYSTEM DESIGN FOR A 2000 MTPD CEMENT FINISHING PLANT
1M:14: ACTUATOR DAMPER DRIVE: 0.2 KW, 460 V, SQUIRREL CAGE IM
10 Check Voltage Drop, that is 3% for power loads PEC 2.10.2.1, FPN No.4
5-13
2M:1: LUBRICATION PUMP FOR GEAR REDUCER DRIVE: 5.5 KW, 460 V, SQUIRREL CAGE IM
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POWER SYSTEM DESIGN FOR A 2000 MTPD CEMENT FINISHING PLANT
1.25 x 11 = 13.75 Amps (mandatory)
4 Wire Size at 13.75 A: Use 3C-3.5 mm sq. THW, 75 deg C PEC Table 3.10.1.16
(Ampacity: 25A)
5 Magnetic Starter: NEMA Size1 FVNR Manufacturer’s Catalog
(NEMA Guide)
6 Branch Circuit Breaker: 250% x 11 A = 27.5 Amp PEC Art. 4.30.4.2 /
(maximum), USE: 30 AT, 3P, 480 V Table 4.30.14.6
7 Branch Circuit Breaker Frame: 100 Amp, but KAIC rating See manufacturer’s Catalog to suit
must be established in separate calculations short circuit rating with fault duty
8 Motor-running protection: 11 x 115% = 12.65 Amps. PEC 4.30.3.2a1, PEC Art. 4.30.3.4
OLR setting: 11 A to 12 A.
9 Conduit for Motor Conductors: 20 mm dia. RSC PEC Appendix C Table C1
10 Check Voltage Drop, that is 3% for power loads PEC 2.10.2.1, FPN No.4
10a Volts Drop = IR Drop = Amps x L x R x 1.732 L = length in M, R = resistance per
Volts Drop = 11 x 155 x 2.05/305 x 1.732 = 19.8 V M, PEC Table 9.1.1.8
10b % VD = (19.8 x 100) / 460 = 4.3 % at normal power More than 3% requirement
factor
11 Use the next larger conductor # 5.5 mm sq. THW to Engineering Practice
meet voltage drop requirement
11a Check new wire size: IR Drop = 11 x 155 x 1.29/305 x
1.732 = 12.48 volts
11b % VD = (12.48 x 100) / 460 = 2.7 % at normal power Ok below 3% requirement
factor
12 New conduit sized: use 25 mm dia, RSC PEC Appendix C Table C1
(mandatory)
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POWER SYSTEM DESIGN FOR A 2000 MTPD CEMENT FINISHING PLANT
6 Magnetic Starter: NEMA Size 2 Wye Delta Manufacturer’s Catalog
(NEMA Guide)
7 Branch Circuit Breaker: 200% x 65 A = 130 Amp PEC Art. 4.30.4.2 /
(maximum), USE: 125 AT, 3P, 480 V Table 4.30.14.6 see note:#3
7a Branch Ckt Breaker Frame: 250 Amp, but KAIC rating See manufacturer’s Catalog to suit
must be established in separate calculations short circuit rating with fault duty
8 Motor-running protection (heaters or adjustable trip in PEC 4.30.3.2a1, PEC Art. 4.30.3.4
controller): (65A/1.732) x 115% = 43 Amps.
OLR setting: 37 A to 43 A.
9 Wire Size from Controller to Motor: Calculating for phase currents to
1.25 x (65/1.732) = 47 A. motor, not the line currents. Also we
Use: 6 – 14 mm sq. THW, Ampacity: 65 Amps. include derating factor for more than
With derating factor of 80% for 6 conductors in a 3 conductors in conduit. PEC
conduit, derated ampacity becomes 52 A which is 3.10.1.15(b)(2)
correct.
10 Conduit for Motor Conductors: 32 mm dia. RSC PEC Appendix C Table C1
(mandatory)
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4 Wire Size at 9.5 A: USE Shielded Cable but Equivalent to PEC Table 3.10.1.16 for wire size.
three 3.5 mm sq. THW + ground, Ampacity: 20 A Shielded Cable Required for VSD’s
5 Branch Circuit Conduit, RSC: 20mm dia. PEC Tables Appendix C Table C1
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POWER SYSTEM DESIGN FOR A 2000 MTPD CEMENT FINISHING PLANT
7 Motor Controller: VFD, 5.5 KW Minimum, but needs Manufacturer’s Catalog,
manufacturer’s catalog to fit application to available models NEMA Guide
8 Branch Circuit Breaker: 150% x 7.6 A = 11.4 Amp PEC Art. 4.30.4.2 /
USE: 15 AT, 3P, 480 V Table 4.30.14.6 see note:#3
8a Branch Ckt Breaker Frame: 100 Amp, but KAIC rating must See manufacturer’s Catalog to suit
be established in separate calculations short circuit rating with fault duty
9 Motor-running protection: Set at 100%-115% PEC 4.30.3.2a1, PEC Art. 4.30.3.4
Program Setting at VFD: 7.6 A to 8.7 A
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6 Magnetic Starter: NEMA Size 3 Wye Delta (NEMA 3YD) Manufacturer’s Catalog
NEMA Guide
7 Branch Circuit Breaker: 200% x 96 A = 192 Amp PEC Art. 4.30.4.2 /
(maximum), USE: 200 AT, 3P, 480 V Table 4.30.14.6 see note:#3
7a Branch Ckt Breaker Frame: 250 Amp, but KAIC rating See manufacturer’s Catalog to suit
must be established in separate calculations short circuit rating with fault duty
8 Motor-running protection: 96A/1.732 x 115% = 63 A PEC 4.30.3.2a1, PEC Art. 4.30.3.4
OLR Setting: 55 A to 63 A
9 Wire Size from Controller to Motor: 1.25 x (96/1.732) = Derating factor for more than 3
69 A. Use: 6 –22 mm2 THW; Ampacity: 85 Amps. With conductors in conduit. PEC
derating factor of 80% for 6 conductors in a conduit, 3.10.1.15(b)(2)
derated ampacity becomes 68 A which is correct.
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POWER SYSTEM DESIGN FOR A 2000 MTPD CEMENT FINISHING PLANT
10 Conduit for Motor Conductors: 40 mm dia. RSC PEC Appendix C Table C1
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POWER SYSTEM DESIGN FOR A 2000 MTPD CEMENT FINISHING PLANT
POWER SYSTEM DESIGN FOR A
2000 MTPD CEMENT FINISHING PLANT
2M:9: SCREW CONVEYOR DRIVE : 5.5 KW, 460V, SQUIRREL CAGE INDUCTION MOTOR
11b % VD = (26.26 x 100) / 460 = 5.7 % at normal P.F.. More than 3% requirement
12 Use the next larger conductor # 5.5 mm sq. THW to meet Engineering Practice
voltage drop requirement
12a Check new wire size: IR Drop = 9.6 x 235 x 1.29/305 x
1.732 = 16.52 volts
12b % VD = (16.52 x 100) / 460 = 3.6 % at normal P. F. Still more than 3% requirement
13 Use again the next larger conductor # 8.0 mm sq. THW to Engineering Practice
meet voltage drop requirement
13a Check new wire size: IR Drop = 9.6 x 235 x 0.809/305 x PEC Table 9.1.1.8
1.732 = 10.36 volts
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POWER SYSTEM DESIGN FOR A 2000 MTPD CEMENT FINISHING PLANT
Table 5.19: MOTOR BRANCH CIRCUIT COMPUTATION, 7K34-M1 Motor (continued)
CALCULATIONS REMARKS
Item
1 Cement Mill Drive: 2250 kW, 4160 V, Open Drip-Proof Original Specification
Slip Ring Type Induction Motor Process OEM-supplied
2 2250 kW at 4160 V, 3-phase, Original Specification
Motor Controller: Liquid Rheostat Starting Process OEM-supplied
3 Primary Voltage = 4160 V, Primary FLA = 450 A Original Specification
Secondary Voltage = 1,600 V, Sec. FLA = 867 A From manufacturer
4 Primary Voltage Branch Circuit Conductors: PEC Art. 4.30.11.4
1.25 x 450 = 562.5 Amps; PEC Art. 4.30.11.4
Sec Branch Circuit Conductors: 1.15 x 867= 997 Amps; PEC Art. 4.30.11.6
5 Wire Size at 562.5 A: USE: 1C per phase 250 mm2 XLPE PEC Table 3.10.1.67 Shielded Solid
Type MV-105, Ampacity: 640 Amps. Dielectric Cable
Wire Size at 997 A: USE 2-250 mm2 per phase. Type MV- PEC 3.10.1.60(c)(1)
105, Ampacity 1,280 A. Derated Ampacity: 1,024 A Derating Factor for 9c’s = 80%
6 Motor Controller: MV Liquid Resistor Starting Manufacturer’s Catalog FUJI Electric
7 Branch Circuit Breaker: 200% x 450 = 900 A PEC Art. 4.30.11.5 (c ) (1)a
Size of Vac Circuit Breaker: 1,250 A at 7.2 KV, See manufacturer’s Catalog to suit short
Branch Circuit Breaker: Secondary Current = 867 A. circuit rating with fault duty.
Nearest Available Vac Circuit Breaker is 1250 A at 7.2 KV,
KAIC Rating is established in separate calculations.
8 Motor-running protection: 100% to115% of motor FLA PEC 4.30.11.6 (Mandatory)
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POWER SYSTEM DESIGN FOR A 2000 MTPD CEMENT FINISHING PLANT
5-18