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Rizal Report (English)

1) La Solidaridad was a Spanish newspaper founded in 1889 by Filipino reformists exiled in Spain including Jose Rizal, Graciano Lopez Jaena, and Marcelo H. del Pilar. 2) The newspaper aimed to raise awareness in Spain about the needs of its colony, the Philippines, and advocated for equal rights and freedoms for Filipinos under Spanish rule. 3) Rizal was an active contributor and used the newspaper to criticize Spanish abuses directed at Filipinos, especially those committed by Catholic friars.

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Mark Kenneth Ceballos
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83 views5 pages

Rizal Report (English)

1) La Solidaridad was a Spanish newspaper founded in 1889 by Filipino reformists exiled in Spain including Jose Rizal, Graciano Lopez Jaena, and Marcelo H. del Pilar. 2) The newspaper aimed to raise awareness in Spain about the needs of its colony, the Philippines, and advocated for equal rights and freedoms for Filipinos under Spanish rule. 3) Rizal was an active contributor and used the newspaper to criticize Spanish abuses directed at Filipinos, especially those committed by Catholic friars.

Uploaded by

Mark Kenneth Ceballos
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So before we continue to the main topic let us define first what

la solidaridad is
it is Spanish word means the solidarity o pakikiisa
and the little itself clearly define kung bakit may la solidaridad
to expose the needs and rights denied under Spanish rule in our own
land
so it was 1885 that rizal
became more active in contributing to
various newspapers in 1888 rizal joined
an organization composed of Filipino
liberals exiled in Spain called the lasolaridad
and the organization aim to raise
the awareness of Spain on the needs of
its colony the Philippines so gallicano
apasible rizals cousin issued a newspaper
on the same name it was published in
Barcelona Graciano López Jaena and later on del Pilar
edited the newspaper while rizal is
was an active and significant
contributor

okay and…. then it served as


principal organ of the reform movement
so… most of the articles featured in the la solaridad
talked about the possibility of
the Philippines becoming a province of
Spain with equal rights before the law
and recognition of the freedom of speech
and assembly

“ayon” so one of rizals


most important contributions is was the
letter to the young women of malolos
published on February 22 1889 it
recognized the efforts and the bravery
of 20 women from Malolos who wrote a
petition letter to the governor-general
Valeriano weyler
to allow them to put up a night school
where they could study the Spanish
language under tutelage of Tudoro
Sandiko oh okay so the petition was
initially denied because of the pressure
and influence of the friars the
perseverance of the women of Manolos
prevailed o nanaig
okay so Jose Rizal also made a
fearless forecast on the future of the
Philippines within a hundred years in
his work the Philippines essentially
hands so it analyzes the various process
of the miseries suffering by the
Filipino under Spanish colonizers so in
connection to this rizal
wrote another essay published in la solaridad
in Madrid in 1890 it was
entitled the indolence of the Filipino
as a response to the accusations of the
Spaniards that the Filipinos were in the
land and rizal
argued that several factors can be
identified such and most can be rooted
in the abuses committed by the Spaniards
directed to the Filipinos
jose rizal outstanding talent and passion
for writing as evidenced by his numerous
works greatly and organized the Friars
who were the usual target of his
criticisms so anyan after Graciano López Jaena quit the
writing for the group plan Adele assumed
leadership and there were stories that
rizal was offered the position of
editorial but rejected it as he thought
it might create a rift between
the two propagandista
soon rizal also stopped writing on the news paper
to dedicate his time in
addressing the calamba agrarian dispute
that was further fuel by the
eviction of Mercado family in the
Dominican lands
Dr. José Rizal (Laong Laan and Dimasalang)
Marcelo H. del Pilar (Plaridel)
Graciano Lopez Jaena (Diego Laura)
Antonio Luna (Taga-Ilog)
Mariano Ponce (Tignalang, Kalipulako, Naning)
Jose Maria Panganiban (Jomapa)
Dominador Gomez (Ramiro Franco)
They use pen names and its because ang la solidaridad ay nakasulat
sa espanyol and its for them to cover up their real identity

Stopped publishing the newspaper on November 15, 1895 due to


lack of resources
In six years it had seven volumes and 160 issues
Thus Malala of Pakistan should remind us of the 20 women of Malolos:
Elisea Tantoco Reyes (1873-1969),
Juana Tantoco Reyes (1874-1900),
Leoncia Santos Reyes (1864-1948),
Olympia San Agustin Reyes (1876-1910),
Rufina T. Reyes (1869-1909),
Eugenia Mendoza Tanchangco (1871-1969),
Aurea Mendoza Tanchangco (1872-1958),
Basilia Villariño Tantoco (1865-1925),
Teresa Tiongson Tantoco (1867-1942),
Maria Tiongson Tantoco (1869-1912),
Anastacia Maclang Tiongson (1874-1940),
Basilia Reyes Tiongson (ca 1860-ca 1900),
Paz Reyes Tiongson (ca 1862-ca 1889),
Aleja Reyes Tiongson (ca 1864-ca 1900),
Mercedes Reyes Tiongson (1870-1928),
Agapita Reyes Tiongson (1872-1937),
Filomena Oliveros Tiongson (ca 1867-1934),
Cecilia Oliveros Tiongson (ca 1867-1934),
Feliciana Oliveros Tiongson (1869-1938) and
Alberta Santos Uitangcoy (1865-1953).

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