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Grade: 6 Subject: Science Topic: Force and Motion

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438 views

Grade: 6 Subject: Science Topic: Force and Motion

Uploaded by

Ariel Ng
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Grade :6

Subject : Science
Topic : Force and Motion

Force and Motion


1. Force can cause an object to -

A. Move
B. Change direction
C. Slow down
D. All the above

2. If you roll a ball on the road, what will happen to the ball after some time?

A. As per law of conservation of energy, the ball will continue to move forever.
B. The ball will stop if we apply an external force on it.
C. The ball will stop on its own due to the frictional force between the two surfaces.
D. Both B and C

3. What is the displacement of the sprinter at the finish line after running the entire track?

A. 360 degrees
B. Zero
C. The circumference of the track
D. Total distance travelled

4. Arnold travels from San Jose to Lo Angeles in 9 hours at an average speed of 61 km/h. What
is the distance between the two states?

A. 204 km
B. 307 km
C. 402 km
D. 549 km
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5. The velocity of an object can be defined as the -

A. object’s capacity to gain speed


B. displacement of the object in unit time
C. the average speed of the object
D. the acceleration of the object in unit time

6. Find out the fastest moving car from the following table –

S.N. CAR DISTANCE TRAVELLED TIME TAKEN


A Bugatti Veyron 1652 km 4h
B 9FF GT9 1293 km 3h
C Hennessey Venom 434 km 1h
D Koenigsegg Agera 878 km 2h

7. Motion can be uniform or non-uniform. Which of the following cars represents a non-
uniform motion?
Distance-Time graph
6
5
Time in hours

A. Car A 4
3 Car A
B. Car B
2 Car B
C. Car C 1
Car C
D. All the above 0
1 km 2 km 3 km 4 km

8. A car moves from a velocity of 20 m/s to 80 m/s in 10 seconds. Calculate its acceleration.

A. 4 m/s2
B. 5 m/s2
C. 6 m/s2
D. 7 m/s2

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9. A boat travels at 10 m/s in the first minute, 25 m/s in the second minute and 32 m/s in the
third minute. This is an example of –

A. Uniform acceleration
B. Uniform deceleration
C. Variable acceleration
D. Variable deceleration

10. Look at this velocity-time graph of a moving object and answer the following based on it –

I. Which lines represent a uniform acceleration?


II. Which of the lines represent a uniform deceleration?
III. Which line represents zero acceleration?

11. The bob of a moving pendulum comes to rest after some time. Choose the correct reason
for the same -

A. The frictional force of air works in the opposite direction


B. The bob loses some mechanical energy as heat
C. The bob loses some mechanical energy as sound
D. All the above

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Answer Key
1. D

Force can cause an object to move, change direction, and slow down as well.

2. D

If you roll a ball on the road, the ball will stop if we apply a force on it or on its own due to the
frictional force between the two surfaces.

3. B

The displacement of the sprinter is zero as he is back at the same position that he started from.

4. D

Distance = Speed × Time

Distance = 61 km/h × 9 h = 549 km

5. B

The velocity of an object can be defined as the displacement of the object in unit time.

6. D
Koenigsegg Agera is the fastest car with a speed of 878 km/ 2 h = 439 km/h. Hennessey Venom,

9FF GT9 and Bugatti Veyron have a maximum speed of 434 km/h, 431 km/h and 413 km/h
respectively.

7. D

All the three cars in the graph represent non-uniform motion. The distance and time graph for
uniform motion would be a straight ascending line.

8. C

Acceleration = Change in velocity / time elapsed.

Acceleration = 80-20 m/s / 10 s = 60 m/s / 10 s = 6 m/ s2


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9. C

A boat travels at 10 m/s in the first minute, 25 m/s in the second minute and 32 m/s in the third
minute will be an example of variable acceleration as the increase from 10-25-32 m/s is not
uniform.

10. I. B and D II. A III. C

11. D

The bob of a moving pendulum comes to rest after some time due to friction with air. It also
loses energy in the form of heat and sound.

Image Credits:
https://tokyo2020.org/en/sports/baseball-softball/
https://socratic.org/questions/58361878b72cff31c177477b
http://dev.physicslab.org/Document.aspx?doctype=5&filename=Kinematics_UniformAccelerationVelocityTimeGra
phs1.xml

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