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Technical Specification of 3.15 MVA, 33-11 KV, POWER TRANSFORMER With OFF LOAD TAP CHANGER, ONAN................... 26.12.2014

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
623 views42 pages

Technical Specification of 3.15 MVA, 33-11 KV, POWER TRANSFORMER With OFF LOAD TAP CHANGER, ONAN................... 26.12.2014

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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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WEST BENGAL STATE ELECTRICITY DISTRIBUTION COMPANY LIMITED

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION FOR 3.15 MVA POWER TRANSFORMER

1.00: SCOPE OF SPECIFICATION : -

1.01: This specification is intended to cover design, manufacture, assembly testing


at manufacturer‟s works, supply and delivery upto placement on plinth of three
phase 50HZ, 33/11 KV Delta/Star, Vector Group DYn11, two windings copper wound
outdoor type, oil immersed, naturally air cooled Power Transformer with off load
tap changer for 3.15 MVA transformer as per detail furnished hereafter.

1.02: The transformer offered shall be completed with all parts and accessories which
are necessary for their efficient and satisfactory operation. Such parts and
accessories shall be deemed to be within the scope of this specification whether
specifically mentioned or not. Main tank body may be delivered in unpacked
condition, but delicate parts like indicating meter, radiator, conservator,
Pressure Relief Valve, equalizer pipe, buchholz relay etc. shall be packed to
avoid damage due to transshipment.

2.00: LOCATION : -

2.01: The transformer shall be installed outdoor anywhere in West Bengal.

The elevation of sites above mean sea level is not likely to exceed 1000
metre.

3.0: SYSTEM DETAILS :

3.01 33 KV system is non-effectively earthed through earthing transformer, whereas

11 KV system is to be effectively earthed at neutral point of the star connected

windings of the power transformer.

System voltage is subject to fluctuation of 10% of nominal


voltage. Maximum system voltage for 33 KV and 11 KV system
shall be taken as 36 KV & 12.0 KV respectively. The frequency for
the purpose of this standard shall be 50HZ with tolerance of + 3 %.

4.0 WEATHER CONDITION :

For the purpose of designing, the following condition shall be considered :


A) Elevation about Mean sea level : 1000 M.

B) Maximum Ambient Air Temperature : 50 0 C.

C) Maximum daily Average Ambient Air Temperature : 40 0 C.

D) Minimum Ambient Air Temperature: ( -5 ) 0 C.

E) Relative Humidity : 100%

F) Pollution level : Heavily polluted .

G) Average number of thunderstorm, days per annum : 100

H) Number of months of tropical monsoon : 4-5

I) Average Annual rainfall : 3000 mm.

J) Maximum wind pressure : 250 Kg. Per sq.mtr.

5.00 APPLICABLE STANDARDS :

5.01 Unless otherwise stated, transformer shall be designed, constructed and tested in

accordance with provisions contained in latest revisions of following Indian

standards and Rules.

i) IS : 2026

ii) R.E.C. Manual 10/1976

iii) C.B. I.P. Manual on Transformer

Technical Report 1: Section : A.D. (Revised: 1987)

iv) C.B.I.P. Technical Report No. 72 (June: 1989)

v) Indian Electricity Rules, 1956 (Amended up to date)

vi) IS : 2099 Bushing for alternating voltage above 1000 volt


vii) IS : 6600 Guide for loading of oil immersed transformer
viii) Specification for Transformer oil (IS-335 & IS-1866,1983)

ix) Other applicable Indian Stand


DEVIATION FROM SPECIFICATION :

6.00 Normally the offer should be as per Technical Specification without any deviation.

But any deviation felt necessary to improve utility, performance and efficiency of

equipment or to secure overall economy shall be mentioned in the “Schedule of

Deviations” with full justification, supported by documentary evidence. Such


deviations, suggested, may or may not be accepted. But deviations, not mentioned

in the “Deviation Schedule” will not be considered.

7.00 RATING AND GENERAL PARTICULARS :

7.01 Type:

Core type, three phase, oil immersed, step down, two winding copper
wound transformer for outdoor installation.

7.02 Standard Rating :

Continuous with off circuit taps as mentioned in the schedule of requirement.

7.03 Continuous Maximum Rating and Temperature rise :

As regards maximum rating and temperature rise, all transformers shall


comply with the appropriate requirement of Indian Standards.

For the purpose of consideration of maximum temperature rise of oil and


winding, the following ambient temperature are assumed.

i) Cooling medium : Air

ii) Maximum Ambient Air temperature : 50 0C.

iii) Maximum daily average ambient Air temperature : 40 0C.

iv) Maximum yearly weighted average temperature : 32 0C.

With the above ambient temperature condition allowable maximum


temperature rise shall be as mentioned below :

a) Type of Cooling : ONAN

b) Maximum top oil temperature rise in 0C. : 50

c) Maximum Winding/Core temperature rise in 0C. : 55


d) Maximum Winding temperature in 0C. : 105

e) Maximum Permissible value of Average temperature of winding after 2 sec : 250

of short circuit in 0C.

7.04 No load voltage Ratio :

The no load voltage Ratio corresponding to principal (normal) tapping shall be

33,000/11,000 Volts.

7.05 Winding connections and Vector Group etc. :

i) Number of phases : Three

ii) Frequency : 50

iii) Type of Cooling : ONAN

iv) Winding connections :

The primary winding (HV) shall be connected in delta and


secondary winding ( LV) shall be connected in star.

v) Vector Group :

Windings shall be connected as per Vector symbol : DYn11

(vi) Neutral Earthing :

The neutral point of Secondary (LV) winding shall be brought out to a separate

insulated terminal and shall be solidly earthed.

7.06 Off Load Tap Changer of the transformer :

Voltage tapping range on H.V. side will be (+5%) to (-10%) insteps of 2.5%.
The tap changing switch shall be located in a convenient position so that it can
be operated from ground level. The switch handle shall be provided with a
locking arrangement along with tap position, enabling the switch to be locked
in position. The tap position marking should increase in clockwise direction and
there should be a back stopper in between tap position 1(+5%) & 7(-10%) .

7.07 Impedance Value :

The percentage impedance at 75 0C & 50 Hz refer to the (normal) principal

Tapping shall be as follows :

Sl.No. Rating Voltage Ratio % Impedance

1. 3.15MVA 33/11 KV 6.25

The impedance value refer to the (normal) principal tapping are subject to a
tolerance + 10%.
7.08 Losses :

Standard losses will be as follows :

Sl.N0. Rating Voltage Ratio No load loss Full load loss (KW)

(KW)at 50 HZ at 75 0C

1. 3.15 MVA 33/11 KV 4.0 22.5

Tolerance of losses shall be guided by the relevant clauses of relevant IS

standard .The bidder shall state both no load loss and load loss at rated

voltage and frequency and loss figures shall be firm and guaranteed.

7.09 Evaluation of Losses:

i) The bidder shall state the transformer losses viz. iron (core) and copper loss. The
iron loss ( no load loss ) in KW at rated voltage and at rated frequency,
and load losses ( Copper loss) in KW at rated full load capacicy and at rated
voltage and frequency shall be guaranteed at 75 0C.

ii) For the purpose of comparison of bids, the capitalised cost of iron loss (KW)
and load losses (KW) shall be added to the quoted price of transformer at the
following rates.

• Capitalised value of iron loss per KW - Rs. 5,64,908.00

• Capitalised value of copper loss per KW - Rs. 1,69,470.00

iii) No bidder shall specify any tolerance limit in respect of these losses.

iv) If any or all , actual losses after test are found to exceed the guaranteed value,
the penalty will be imposed on the excess loss over the corresponding
guaranteed loss (any or all). The penalty shall be calculated for the excess of
no load loss and for the excess of the load losses at rates specified above.

For fraction of a KW the penalty shall be applied prorate basis. If the test figure of

losses are less than the guaranteed value, no bonus will be allowed. Any

changes in the figure assigned for transformer losses will not be permitted

after opening of bids and bid evaluation will be carried out on the

basis of information made available at the time of bid opening.

7.10 Terminals :
Transformer shall be provided with bushing insulators on both H.V and L.V. sides. H.V and
L.V. bushings shall be located on opposite side.

The electrical characteristics of bushing insulator shall be in accordance with IS ;2099.

Dimensions and type of bushing shall conform to IS:3347 and shall be as follows :-
H.V.Bushing 36KV Class Porcelain bushing with plain sheds for heavily

(33KV Side) polluted atmosphere.

L.V.Bushing 12 KV Class Porcelain bushing with plain sheds for heavily

(11KV Side) polluted atmosphere.

Neutral Bushing Neutral of L.V. winding shall be brought out through porcelain

bushing similar to L.V. Bushing for connection with earth terminal


in line with LV bushing.

Provision of Current Transformer in L.V. side of Power Transformer :

In order to achieve Restricted Earth fault in star connected L.V. Side of Power
Transformer, current transformer having following particulars shall have to be
provided between neutral terminal and neutral bushing of L.V. side of 3.15 MVA Power
Transformer.

i) Type : Suitable for installation in L.V. side of

Power Transformer for REF protection

ii) Ratio : 400/1A at Neutral side

iii) Accuracy Class : PS.

iv) Knee Point Voltage Vk : Vk > 250 volt

v) RCT at 75 0C : RCT <4 Ohm

vi) Magnetising Current at knee : < 30 mA at VK

point voltage

vii)Additional winding for : Not required.

testing of the C.T.

8.0 SHORT CIRCUIT LEVEL :

8.01 Designed Maximum fault level of 33 KV and 11KV are 20KA and 16KA respectively.

9.0 INSULATION LEVEL :


9.01 The transformer and bushing shall be capable to withstand test voltage as specified

below :

Parameters Transformer Transformer

Winding Bushing

Nominal voltage (in KV r.m.s) 11 33 11 33

Highest voltage for equipment (in KV r.m.s.) 12 36 12 36


Parameters Transformer Transformer

Winding Bushing

1.2/50 micro sec. impulse withstand voltage (in KV 75 170 95 170

peak)

1 minute power frequency withstand voltage (in KV 28 70 28 70

r.m.s.)

Minimum creepage distance (mm) - - 300 900

Minimum clearance (mm) : Phase to phase 255 350 - -

Minimum clearance (mm) : Phase to earth 140 320 - -

10.0 CORES :
Core shall be constructed from high grade cold rolled non-aging grain oriented silicon
steel laminations having magnite coating as insulation. Successful bidder will offer the
core for inspection and/or approval by the purchaser during manufacturing stage.
Manufacturer‟s call notice for the purpose should be accompanied with the following
documents as applicable as a proof towards use of prime core materials:

i) Invoice of the supplier

ii) Mill‟s Test Certificate

iii) Packing Lists

iv) Bill of landing

v) Bill of entry Certificate to Customs

10.01 Core materials shall be procured either from the core manufacturer or through their

accredited marketing organisation of repute.

10.02 Bidder should preferably have in-house Core cutting facility for proper monitoring

and Control on quality.

10.03 The materials used for insulation shall have high inter lamination resistance and rust

inhibiting property. It shall not have any tendency to absorb moisture or to

react with insulating oil.

10.04 The assembled core shall be securely clamped on the limbs and yoke with uniform

pressure so as to minimise noise emission form it.

10.05 The top main core clamped on the limbs and yoke with uniform pressure so as to
minimise noise emission from it.

10.06 The top main core clamping structure shall be connected to the tank body by a copper

strap. The bottom clamping structure shall be earthed by one or more of the following

methods

(i) by connection through vertical tie rods to the top structure

(ii) by direct metal to metal contact with the 3 tank base by the weight of the

core and windings,

iii) by a connection to the top structure on the same side of core the

10.07 All parts of the cores shall be robust design capable of withstanding any shocks to
which they may by subjected during lifting, transport, installation and service.

10.08 Adequate lifting lugs shall be provided to enable the core and winding to be lifted.

10.09 Adequate provision shall be made to prevent movement of the core and winding
relative to the tank during transport and installation or while in service.

10.10 The supporting frame work of the cores shall be so designed as to avoid the presence
of pockets which would prevent complete emptying of the tank through the drain
valve or cause trapping of air during filling.

10.11 The insulation structure for the core to bolts and core to clamp plates shall be such as
to withstand a voltage of 2000 VAC at 50HZ for one minute.

11.00 FLUX DENSITY OF CORE :

11.01 The maximum flux density in any part of the core and yokes at principal (normal)
tapping and at rated frequency shall not exceed 1.6 Tesla (16000 lines per sq.cm) at
normal voltage and 1.9 Tesla (19000 lines per sq.cm) under overvoltage condition.

Prior to inspection and testing of the Transformer the supplier


shall submit on request following curves of the core
manufacturer.

i) Flux density vs Core loss.

ii) Flux density vs Excitatioin

12.00 WINDING:

12.01 All windings shall be fully insulated.

12.02 Power transformer shall be designed to withstand the impulse and power frequency

test voltages specified in clause no. 9.01.

12.03 The windings shall be designed to reduce to a minimum the out of balance forces in
the transformer at all voltage ratios.
12.04 The insulation of Transformer winding and connections shall be free from insulating

material liable to soften, ooze out shrink or collapse and shall be non -
catalytic and chemically inactive to transformer oil during service.

12.05 The stacks of windings shall receive adequate shrinkage treatment before final
assembly. Adjustable device shall be provided for taking up any possible shrinkage of
coils in service.

12.06 All the insulating materials to be used in the transformer shall preferably be of class-A

insulation as specified in Indian Standards. The test certificate of the raw materials
shall be made available by the Transformer manufacturer on request during
inspection and testing.

12.07 The coil clamping arrangement and the finished dimensions of any oil ducts shall be

such that it will not impede the free circulation of oil through the ducts.

12.08 The windings and connection of transformer shall be braced to withstand shocks
which may occur during transport or due to switching short circuit and
other
transient conditions during service.

12.09 Coil clamping rings, if provided shall be of steel or suitable insulating material. Axially
laminated material other than backelised paper shall not be used.

13.0 INTERNAL EARTHING ARRANGEMENTS:

13.01 General : All metal parts of the transformer with the exception of the individual

Core laminations, core bolts and associated individual clamping plates shall be

maintained at fixed potential.

13.02 Earthing of core clamping structure : Core clamping structure shall be earthed in

terms of clause no. 10.04.

13.03 Earthing of coil clamping rings : Where coil clamping rings are of metal at earth

potential, each ring shall be connected to the adjacent core clamping structure on

the same side of transformer as the main earth connection.

14.00 TANKS:

14.01 Construction : Conventional type tank shall be constructed.

The Transformer tank and cover shall be fabricated from good commercial grade
low Carbon steel suitable for welding and of adequate thickness. The tanks of all
transformers shall be complete with all accessories and shall be designed so as to
allow the complete transformer in the tank and filled with oil, to be lifted by crane
or jacks, transported by rail, road without overstraining any joint and without
causing subsequent leakage of oil. The main tank body shall be capable of
withstanding vaccum gauge pressure 68.0 KN per Sq, metres ( 500 mm. of HG).
The under carriage of the tank shall be made of channel of suitable size and
design.

The base of each tank shall be so designed that it shall be possible to move the
complete transformer unit by skidding in any direction without injury when using plate
or rails.
Where the base is of a channel construction, it shall be designed to prevent
retention of water.

Tank stiffeners shall be designed to prevent retention of water.

Wherever possible the Transformer tank and its accessories shall be designed
without pockets wherein gas may accumulate. Where pockets cannot be avoided, pipes
shall be provided to vent the gas into the main expansion pipe.

All joints other than those which may have to be broken shall be welded when
required they shall be double welded. All bolted joints to the tank shall be fitted with
suitable oil tight gaskets which shall give satisfactory service under the operating
conditions and guaranteed temperature rise conditions. Special attention shall be
given to the methods of making hot oil tight joints between the tank and the cover as also
between the cover and bushing and all other outlets to ensure that the joints can be
remade at site satisfactorily.

14.02 TANK COVER :Each tank cover shall be of adequate strength and shall not distort
when Lifted. Inspection openings shall be provided as necessary to give easy
access to bushings or or tap changer assembly or testing the earth connection. Each
inspection opening shall be of ample size for the purpose for which it is provided. The
tank cover and inspection cover shall be provided with suitable lifting
arrangement.

The tank cover shall be fitted with pockets for thermometer and for the bulbs of
Oil and Winding temperature indicators. The thermometer pocket shall be fitted
with a captive screwed top to prevent the ingress of water. Protection shall be
provided, where necessary, for each capillary tube. The pocket shall be located in
the position of maximum oil temperature and it shall be possible to remove the
instrument bulbs without lowering the oil in the tank. Turrets should provided on
tank cover to house the bushings. The turrets of both HV & LV bushings should be
connected through pipes with main tank Buchholz Relay pipe to drive out
trapped.

15.0 CONSERVATOR VESSELS :


15.01 The conservator should be air cell / atmoseal type to prevent direct contact of
Transformer oil with atmospheric air for retarding oxidation contamination of oil. The Air

cell shall be made from suitable material with inner coating resistant to transformer oil &
outer coating resistant to ozone & weathering.

The conservator shall be provided with necessary valves to drive out the air in the space
between conservator wall & air cell during filling of oil, drain valves for complete draining
of oil and cut off valves etc.

The conservator complete with necessary valves shall be provided in such a position as

not to obstruct the electrical connections to the transformer from H.V & L.V SIDE.

The conservator shall be capacity to meet the requirement of expansion of the total cold
oil volume in the Transformer & cooling equipment and if should be such that oil level
always become visible through the plain oil level gauge and should correspond to the
marking of the respective temperature.

The conservator shall be designed so that it can drain oil completely by means of the drain
valve provided when mounted. One end of the conservator shall be bolted into position so
that it can be removed for cleaning purpose.
The conservator shall be provided with different valves as per enclosed Figure-1 for filling
of oil manually at site.
15.02 OIL GUAGES : One Magnetic type oil guage shall be provided. The oil level at 30 Deg. C.

shall be marked on the gauge. A plain oil level gauge is also to be provided on the

opposite side of the conservator on which M.O.G. is provided with marking as per ISS

15.03 CONNECTION : The oil connection from the transformer tank to the conservator vessel
shall be arranged at a raising angle of 3 to 9 degrees to the horizontal up to the

Buchholtz Relay and shall consist of pipe with inside diameter 50 mm./80 mm. as per

capacity of the Transformer and as per IS:3639. Two valves shall be provided between the

conservator & Transformer main tank to cut off the oil supply to the transformer after

providing a straight run of pipe for at least a length of five times the internal diameter of

the pipe on the tank side of the Gas and Oil actuated Relay and at least three times the

internal diameter of the pipe on the conservator side of the Gas and Oil actuated Relay.

The valves should be fitted on both side of the Gas and Oil Actuated Relay.

15.04 BREATHER :
Each conservator vessel shall be fitted with a glass container type breather in

which silicagel is dehydrating agent and so designed that

i) The passage of air through the silicagel.

ii) The external atmosphere is not continuously in contact with the Silica gel.

iii) The moisture absorption indicated by a change in colour of the tinted

crystals can be easily observed from the distance.

iv) All breathers shall be mounted at approximately 1400 mm above ground level .

16.00 BUSHINGS :

16.01 Pollution free type insulator should be used for the bushings as specified In clause

7.11. The bushing should be located on suitable turrets. Adjustable Arcing horns

should be provided on the Bushings. Bushings of Identical voltage rating shall be

Interchangeable. All bushings shall be equipped with suitable terminals of approved

type size and shall be suitable for bimetallic connection.

The bushing shall have high factor of safety against leakage to ground and so located
as to provided adequate electrical clearance between bushings & grounded parts.

Both HV & LV Bushing should be suitable for use in heavily polluted


atmosphere as per IS 8603 (Part I & III) 3 Nos. H.V Bushings & 4Nos.

L.V.Bushing should be supplied extra with the transformer as spare.

17.00 FILTER AND DRAIN VALVES, SAMPLING DEVCES AND AIR RELEASE PLUGS :
17.01 Each Transformer shall be fitted with the following :

i) The filter and drain valves as specified.

ii) A drain valve as specified below shall be fitted to each conservator.

For diameter upto 650 mm : Size of the valve 15 mm .

For diameter above 650 mm : Size of the valve 25 mm.

iii) Suitable oil sampling device shall be provided at the top and bottom of the

main tank. The sampling device shall not be fitted on the filter valves specified

under (2) above.

iv) One 15mm air release plug on the main tank top cover and another on the top of the

inspection cover.

v) All other valves opening to atmosphere shall be fitted with blank flanges.

vi) The drain vale and the off circuit tap changing handle should be

provided with a protective cover with fixing arrangement by nuts & bolts.

18.0 COOLING PLANT :

18.01 General :Radiators shall be so designed as to avoid pockets in which moisture may
collect and shall withstand the pressure tests.

The radiator tubes / fins shall be scamless, made of mild steel having as minimum
wall thickness of approx. 1.2mm and a clean bright internal surface free from dust
and scale. They shall be situably braced to protect them from mechanical shocks,
normally met in transportation and to damp the modes of vibration transmitted by
the active part of the transformer in service. Each cooler unit shall have a lifting eye.

18.02 Radiator Valves: The butterfly or similar metal valves shall be provided for isolating

detachable radiator assembly.

One cock eafch at the bottom of radiator stack shall be provided for draining oil from
radiator stacks.

Air release plug each at the top of radiator stack shall be provided for release of locked
air from radiator stack.

Removable blanking plates shall be provided to permit the blanking off the main oil
Connection of each cooler.

18.03 Radiator fixing bands in top & bottom of radiators to be provided to minimise the

vibration of the same.

19.00 LIFTING AND HAULAGE FACILITIES :


19.01 Each tank shall be provided with

(i) Lifting lugs suitable for lifting of transformer complete with oil.

(ii) A minimum of foul jacking lugs, in accessible positions to enable the transformer
complete with oil to be raised or lowered using hydraulic or screw jacks. The
minimum height of the lugs above the base shall

(a)transformers up to and including 10 tones weight-300mm

(b)Transformers above 10 tones weight - 500 mm.

(iii) Suitable haulage holes shall be provided.

19.02 INSULATING OIL :

19.03 The Transformer and all associated oil filled Equipment shall be supplied complete

with insulating new oil required for first filling including 5% extra oil for future use
during commissioning. The Transformer tank shall be dispatched completely filled with
oil and the balance oil shall be supplied in non returnable sealed drums along with the
Transformers.

The Insulating oil shall conform to the requirement of IS:335.

20.0 PRESSURE RELIEF DEVICE :


20.01 Pressure relief device shall be provided of sufficient sizes for repaid release of any

pressure that may by generated within the tank, and which might result in damage to the
equipment. The device shall operate at a static pressure of less than the hydraulic test
pressure for transformer tank. Means shall be provided to prevent ingress of rain. It shall
be mounted on the cover of the main tank and shall be designed to prevent
gas accumulation.

Spring loaded setting type Pressure Relief Valve having suitable opening Port hole
according to the capacity of the transformers should be provided. The pressure relief
valve should have provision of visual indication for opening of the valve and also
Contract/Micro Switch arrangement for alarm/Tripping Function.

22.0 AXIS AND WHEELS :

22.01 The Transformer shall be provided with flanged bi-directional wheels as mentioned
below :

22.02 Transformer rating Type

3.15 MVA Flanged heel suitable for use on a

1435 mm guage track.

The wheels shall be suitable for being turned through an angle of 90 Deg. and

Locked in that position when the tank is jacked up.

All wheel shall be detachable and shall be made of Cast Iron or Steel.
Suitable locking arrangement shall be provided to prevent the accidental movement of
the transformer.

23.0 CLEANING & PAINTING :

23.01 Before painting or filling with oil all galvanised parts shall be completely cleaned and

free from rust, scale and grease and all external surface cavities on castings
shall be filled by metal deposition.

The interior of all transformer tanks and other oil filled chambers and internal structural

steel work shall be thoroughly cleaned of all scale and rust by sand blasting or other

approved method. These surfaces shall be painted with hot oil resisting varnish or paint.

Unexposed welds need not be painted.

Except for nuts, bolts and washers, which may have to be removed for maintenance
purposes, all external surfaces shall receive a minimum of three coats of paint.

The primary coat shall be applied immediately after cleaning. The second coat shall be of
oil paint of weather resisting nature and preferably of a shade or colour easily

distinguishable from the primary and final coasts shall be applied after the primary coats
have been touched up where necessary. The final coat shall be of glossy oil and weather
resisting non fading paint of Dark Admiralty Grey shade no. 632 of IS:5.
Primer paint shall be ready made zinc chrome as per IS: 104: Intermediate and final costs
of paint shall be as per IS: 2932.

All interior surfaces of mechanism chambers and kiosks except those which have received
anti-corrosion treatment shall receive three coats of paint applied to the thoroughly
cleaned metal surface as per procedure mentioned above. The final coat shall be of a light
coloured anti-condensation mixture.

Any damage to paint work incurred during delivery shall be made good by the
manufacturer by thoroughly cleaning the damage portion and applying the full
number of coats of paint that had been applied before the damage was caused.

24.00 : EARTHING TERMINAL :

24.01 : Two Two earthing terminals capable of carrying the full amount of lower voltage

short circuit current of transformer continuously for a period of 5 Second Provision shall
be made at positions close to each of the bottom two corners of the tank for bolting the
earthing terminals to the tank structure to suit local condition

25.00 : TEMPERATURE INDICATING DEVICES :

25.01 : Oil temperature indicator with two electrical contacts for alarm and trip purposes,
shall be provided with anti vibration mounting. The oil temperature indicator shall be
housed in the marshalling box.

25.02 : The winding temperature indicator with two electrical contacts for alarm & trip

purposes shall be provided with anti vibration mounting. The winding temperature
indicator shall be housed in the marshalling Box.

The Oil and Winding temperature indicator should be of renowned make preferably of
“Perfect Control” or “Pecimeasure”. The scale on the dial of the thermometer
should be 0 0C to 150 0C. The angular displacement of thermometer should be 270 Deg.
The signaling contact of WTI & OTI shall be set to operate at the
following temperature:

OIL : Alarm - 85 0 C, Trip - 95 0 C

WINDING : Alarm - 100 0 C, Trip - 110 0 C

25.03: The tripping contacts of indicator shall be adjustable to close the winding temperature

indicator between 60 0C and 120 0C. The alarm contacts of indicator shall be adjustable to

close between 50 0C & 100 0C.

All contacts shall be adjustable on a scale and shall be accessible on removal of the sover.
The Temperature indicators shall be so designed that it shall be possible to check the
operation of contacts and associated Equipments.

For measuring winding temperature a heater coil fed from a C.T. has to be provided on the
pocket for winding temperature indicator bulb. The connection from C.T. to heater should
be through a link arrangement on the tank cover suitably housed in a weather proof box
so that C.T. current and heater coil resistance can be checkd. WTI C.T. secondary should
be of 5 Amps, rating.

26.00: MARSHALLING BOX

26.01: A sheet steel vermin proof, well ventilated and weather proof marshalling box of a
suitable construction shall be provided for the transformer ancillary apparatus. The
box shall have domed or sloping roofs and the interior & exterior painting shall be in
accordance with clause no. 23

The marshalling box shall accommodate.

i) Winding and oil temperature indicator.

ii) Terminal Blocks and gland plates for incoming and outgoing Cables.

iii) Terminal box in the marshalling box should be at least of 10 sq. mm size and the

size of the marshalling should be such that if and every point it may easily

accessible and connection and adjustment may be made easily. There should be

minimum 10 nos. of additional plinth and those plinths where C.T. secondary

connected should of star type.

iv) One space heater operated by 220 V A.C. Aux. Supply , Cubicle illuminating
lamp with door switch.

All the above equipment shall be mounted on panels and back of panel wiring
shall be used for Interconnection. The temperature indicators shall be so
mounted that the dials are visible by standing at ground level.

Door of the compartment shall be provided with glass window of adequate size.
Ventilation louvers shall be provided.

Suitable removable cable glands plate shall be provided at the bottom of kiosk
for passage of Incoming and outgoing cable.

27.00 GAS AND OIL ACTUATED RELAYS :

Each transformer shall be provided with gas and oil actuated Relay (Buchholtz Relay)
equipment conforming of IS:3637 double float type with one set of alarm contacts, one set
of trip contacts and a testing pet cock. The contacts shall be wired with a P.V.C. cable.

A machined surface shall be provided on the top of Relay to facilitate the setting of Relay
and to check the mounting angle in the pipe and cross level of the Relay.

The pipe work shall be so arranged that all gas arising from the Transformer shall pass
into the gas and oil actuated Relay. The oil circuit through the Relay shall not form a
delivery path in parallel with any circulating oil pipe.

28.00 RATING DIAGRAM AND PROPERTY PLATES :


28.01: The following plates shall be fixed to the transformer tank at a suitable height so
that the particulars could be read by standing at ground level.

i) A rating plate bearing the date specified in the relevant clauses of IS:2026

including figures of temperature rise of oil and winding and high voltage test values.

The guarantee no load loss at 50 HZ and load loss at 75 degree C. should also be noted in

the name plate

ii) A diagram plate showing the internal numbering of taps, tapping switch connection of

windings and also the voltages vector relationship in accordance with IS:2026 and in

addition a plan view of the transformer giving the correct physical relationship of the

terminals. No load voltage shall be indicated for each tap. Details of C.T particulars

i.r.o phase, Neutral & WTI CT.

iii) A property plate showing that the equipment belongs to West Bengal State
Electricity WBSEDCL with reference of purchase order.

29.00: CENTRE OF GRAVITY :

29.01: The centre of gravity of the assembled transformer shall be low and as near the vertical

centre line as possible. The transformer shall be stable with or without oil. If the centre of

gravity is eccentric relative to track either with or without oil, its location shall be shown
on the outline drawing.

30.00: OPERATION :

30.01 The transformer shall be suitable for operating in WBSEDCL‟s Sub-Stn.


Independently or in parallel with one or more transformers.

31.00 DUTY UNDER FAULT CONDITION :


31.01: It is to be assumed that normal voltage will be maintained on one side of the

Transformer when there is a short circuit between phases or to earth on the other
side.

The transformer may be directly connected to an underground or overhead line and may
be switched into and out of service together with or without its associated
incoming/outgoing line.

The thermal ability to withstand short circuit shall be Two seconds (2 Sec.) without
injury for 3 phase dead short circuit at the terminals.

32.00: RATED VOLTAGE OF OPERATING DEVICE :

32.01: Rated voltage for indicating & operative device shall be 30 volts D.C./110 volts

D.C./240 Volts D.C./230 volts A.C. with variation as specified in the relevant I.S.

33.00: FITTINGS :

33.01: Fittings as listed in schedule „A‟ shall be provided.

34.00: FOUNDATION :

34.01: The tenderer shall furnish foundation plan of the transformer showing the fixing
arrangement of the transformer so that the purchase may be able to finalise the
foundation drawings.

35.00: TESTING AND INSPECTION :

35.01: Routine Tests :


All transformers shall be subjected to the following routine tests at the manufacturer‟s

works. The tests shall be carried out in accordance with the details specified in IS:2026.

i) Measurement of winding resistance.

ii) Measurement of turns ratio for all sets windings on each tap

iii) Polarity and phase vector relationship.

iv) Measurement of no load loss and no load current.

v) Measurement of impedance voltage at normal , maximum and minimum tap

vi) Measurement of insulation resistance between windings and between windings and

earth

vii) Measurement of load loss.

viii) Induced over voltage withstand test.

ix) Separate source voltage withstand test.

x) Oil Leakage gas collection, oil surge and voltage test on gas and oil actuated relay

for on load tap changer.

xi) Magnetic balance test.

xii) Testing of Phase & Neutral C.T., as applicable, in accordance with provisions in the

relevant I.S.

xiii) Oil leakage test of transformer tanks at a pressure equals to the normal pressure

plus 35 KN/ sq.m measured at the base of tank.

35.02 Type Test :


In addition to routine Tests mentioned above the transformer shall be subjected to all
kinds of Type and Acceptance Test in accordance with Relevant I.S. (IS:2026) with latest
amendment if any.

1) Bidder should submit Type Test and special test report from CPRI /NABL( Third
Party) /Govt. approved Laboratories along with their offer having identical technical
parameters as that of the tendered item, carried out within five years , as per pre-
requisites of this tender , failing which their offer may not be technically accepted.

2) However, after placement of order , Type test and special test after successful
routine test shall have to be done on the transformer Designed as per specification
of WBSEDCL and approved drawings . Such Type tests/special tests, required to be
carried out at CPRI / NABL( Third Party) /Govt. approved Laboratories in presence of
WBSEDCL engineers for which no extra cost shall be charged to the WBSEDCL.

3) Routine & Temperature rise test shall have to be carried out in presence

of WBSEDCL engineers before carrying out type test.

4) Temperature rise Test shall have to be conducted on one no. transformer

against the order.

35.03: INSPECTION AND TESTING :

Inspection and testing as already mentioned the equipment shall be subjected to routine
and other acceptance tests as per provisions in the relevant I.S.

The WBSEDCL reserves the right to send its Engineers if so desires to witness
manufacturing process and to reject either raw materials or finished products found to be
not complying with the requirement of the specification and also shall have the right to
select any/all equipment from the lot offered for tests .The manufacturer shall give at least
(21) twenty one days‟ advance notice regarding readiness of such inspection and testing
and shall submit six sets of the works test certificates of the materials/equipment offered
for inspection and testing indicating probable date of inspection and testing.

The Supplier shall arrange all possible facilities for such inspection and testing at any time
during the course of manufacture free of cost.

35.04: TEST CERTIFICATE :

Seven copies of the approved Test Certificates as mentioned above are to be furnished to
the WBSEDCL before dispatch of the equipment.

36.01 The following drawings and details shall be furnished in triplicate along with the tender :

i) General Arrangement outline drawing with plan, elevation and end views
showing various dimensions of transformer and its vital component including height
of the bottom most portion of bushing from the bottom of base channel and also
indicating thereon physical centre line and position of centre of gravity.

ii) Three copies of sketches for height of crane hook above ground for lifting and

untanking core, shipping dimensions, complete lists of fittings and devices, net

weights of core, winding, tank, radiator, oil, conservator and total weight, fixing

arrangement of transformer in foundation.

iii) Marshalling Box drawing.

iv) Installation, operation and maintenance manual.

36.02: The following drawings and manuals in six sets shall be submitted for approval

within 15 (fifteen) days from date of placement of L.O.I./ORDER.

i) As stated in clause no.36.01.

ii) Cross sectional details with plan, elevation, and views showing all internal

clearances.

iii) Drawing of Name & rating plate.

iv) Drawing of Diagram & property plate.

v) Drawing of Instruction plate for oil filling at site as per Annexure – A

vi) Installation, operation and maintenance manual of transformer, associated

equipment like buchholtz Relay, temperature indicators, oil level indicator etc.

The manual shall clearly indicate the installation method, check-ups and tests to
be carried out before and after commissioning of the transformer.

One copy of manual, set of approved drawings shall be submitted to the Dy. C.E.
(Testing), Distribution Testing Laboratory, Avikhyan Bldg., Salt Lake, Kolkata-91
before dispatch of the Transformer.

In addition one set of approved drawing, manual for transformer shall be send to
the respective consignee officer in water proof folder at the time of delivery of the
transformer.

37.00: GUARANTEED TECHNICAL PARTICULARS :


37.01: Bidder shall furnish guaranteed technical particulars of equipment offered as per

Schedule „B‟ To be provided alongwith final NIT specification), Performance Guarantee


shall be based on guaranteed technical particulars.
38.00 SHORT CIRCUIT CALCULATIONS :
38.01 Manufacturer shall submit theoretical calculations in support of the ability to withstand

short circuit on consideration of highest value that may attain in triplicate within 15

(fifteen) days from the date of placement of L.O.I./Order.

39.00: PERFORMANCE CERTIFICATES :


39.01: Copies of performance certificates of smilar Equipment supplied to various
organizations shall have to be furnished along with Tender.

40.00: CREDENTIALS :
40.01: Tenderer shall furnish documents in support of Supply, Delivery of similar Equipment

indicating thereon names of the organization, quantity ordered, quantity supplied along

with tender.

41.00: DEVIATION :

All deviations from the Specification shall be recorded in the “Deviation Sheet” with
reference to respective clauses of the Specification by drawing Specification for the
same. Unless deviations are recorded in the Deviation Sheet and submitted with the offer,
it will be taken for granted that the offer is made in conformity with Specification.

42.00: SPARE PARTS:


The Tenderer shall submit a recommended list of spare parts for five years of operation
along with item wise price for each item of spares.

SCHEDULE – A

Sl. No. FITTINGS & ACCESSORIES :

0.01 All screw threads and nuts shall be made as per ISS and all valves shall be of standard
tested quality and leak-proof.

0.02 The following fittings and accessories shall be supplied with each Transformer :

1. Outdoor type bushing – HV - 3 Nos. and LV - 4 Nos.

2. Conservator with atmoseal and supporting bracket or structure as the case may be.

3. Isolating valve for conservator in between conservator and Buchholtz Relay and in
between Buchholtz relay and main tank..

4. Conservator valves for driven out air between air cell & wall of conservator & connection
to breather.

5. Conservator drain valve.


6. Dial type oil level indicator complete with alarm contact.

7. Silica gel breather with oil seal and connecting pipe. The breather shall be accessible for
inspection from ground.

8. Spring loaded setting type pressure relief Valve having suitable opening Port. Hole &
provision of visual indication for opening of the valve & Alarm/Trip contact arrangement.

9. Access/inspection holes with bolted cover for access to inner ends of bushing.

10. Cover lifting eyes.

11. Lifting eyes for core frame with windings.

12. Tap changing arrangement with hand wheel for Off-Load tap-switch and OLTC Driving
mechanism Box for on load type..

13. Air release plugs on top of cover and pressure equalizer pipe for bushing turret.

14. Upper filter valve and bottom filter valve.

15. Drain valve.

16. Top and bottom oil sampling devices. Provision for oil sample collection during process of
filtration should be made.

17. Lifting lugs.

18. Jacking pads with handling holes at four corners.

19. Transport lugs.

20. Under carriage base channel.

21. Tank earthing terminals – 2 Nos.

22. Bachholtz relay double float type with one set of alarm contacts, one set of trip contacts
and testing pet cock. The contacts should be wired with a PVC armoured cable.
23. Dial thermometer for winding temperature with alarm contacts and Trip contacts.

24. Dial thermometer for oil temperature with alarm contacts and Trip Contacts.

25. An additional pocket for inserting thermometer for oil temperature indication.

26. Weather proof control cabinet for marshalling terminal connections from protective and
indicative devices. The cabinet shall be provided with incandescent filament lighting,
plugs etc.
27. Neutral Bushing C.T. suitable for installation in L.V. side of Power Transformer for Power
Transformer.
28. Rating plate, as per I.S.S.

29. Diagram Plate : As per clause 28.


30. Property label.
SCHEDULE – B

(As per Clause No.37 of the Specification )

SCHEDULE OF GUARANTEED TECHNICAL PARTICULARS :

( To be furnished and signed by the tenderer for each category of Transformer ).

GUARANTEED TECHNICAL PARTICULARS

Sl.No. Particulars

1. Name and address of the manufacturer :

2. Country of origin :

3. Applicable standard :

4. Maximum continuous rating (in MVA) :

5. No load voltage ratio at Principal (Nominal) :


tap (in KV/KV)

6. Rated frequency (in Hz) :

7. Number of phases :

8. Type of Cooling :

9. Connections :

(i) H.V. Winding :


GUARANTEED TECHNICAL PARTICULARS

(ii) L.V. Winding :

10. Vector Symbol :

11. Tappings :

(a) Range :

(b) Number of steps

© Variation of voltage in each step (in KV)

(d) No load voltage ratio in each tap (in


KV/KV) for 3.15 MVA 33/11KV Transformer.

Tap Number Voltage ratio Tap Voltage ratio in KV/KV


Number
in KV/KV

1. 5.

2. 6.

3. 7.

4. ---

12. (i) Temperature rise under normal operating :


GUARANTEED TECHNICAL PARTICULARS

condition above ambient temperature

(a) Top oil (in Degree C) :

(b) Windings (in Degree C) :

(ii) Maximum hot spot temperature of Copper :


windings (in Degree C)

13. Magnetising current referred to H.V. at rated :


frequency

(a) at 90% rated voltage : (in Amps) :

(b) at 100% rated voltage : (in Amps) :

© at 110% rated voltage 9in Amps) :

14. Power factor of magnetizing current at 100% :


rated voltage & frequency

15. No load current at rated voltage and Rated :


frequency (in Arms)

16. No load loss in KW at rated frequency and voltage :

(a) at Lowest tap :

(b) at principal tap :

© at highest tap :

17. Load loss in KW at 75 Deg. C. at Rated output :


and frequency
GUARANTEED TECHNICAL PARTICULARS

(a) at Lowest tap :

(b) at principal tap :

© at highest tap :

18. Percentage Regulation at full load at 75 Deg.C :

(a) at unity power factor :

(b) at 0.8 power factor lagging :

19. Efficiencies at 75 Deg.C (in percentage) :

a) at full load (i) at unity power factor :

(ii) at 0.8 power factor lagging :

(b) at ¾ full load (i) at unity power factor :

(ii) at 0.8 power factor lagging :

(c) at 1/2 full load (i) at unity power factor :

(ii) at 0.8 power factor lagging :


GUARANTEED TECHNICAL PARTICULARS

20. Impedance voltage on rated MVA base at rated :


current and frequency for the Principal tapping 75
Deg.C. (in percentage)

21. a) Reactance voltage at rated current and :


frequency for the principal tapping at 75 Deg.C.
(in percentage)

b) Resistance voltage at rated current and


frequency for the principal tapping at 75 Deg.C.
(in percentage) :

22. Resistance at H.V. base at 75 Deg.C.

(a) at Lowest tap :

(b) at principal tap :

© at highest tap :

23. Reactance at H.V. base at 75 Deg.C.

(a) at Lowest tap :

(b) at principal tap :

© at highest tap :

24. Withstand time without injury for three phase :


GUARANTEED TECHNICAL PARTICULARS

dead short circuit at terminal (in seconds)

25. Short time current rating for short circuit with :


duration

a) H.V. winding (in K. Amps) :

b) L.V. winding (in K Amps) :

c) Duration (in seconds) :

26. Permissible overloading with time :

27. Core :

i) Type :

ii) Flux density of Core and yoke at principal tap :

a) at rated voltage at 50 Hz (in lines/sq.cm :

b) at 100% rated voltage at 50 Hz (in :


lines/sq.cm.)

iii) Thickness of Stamping (in mm) :

iv) Type of insulation between core laminations :

v) Core bolt withstand Insulation (in KV rms for 1 :


min)

vi) Approximate area of Cross Section of Core and :


yoke (in sq.mm.)
GUARANTEED TECHNICAL PARTICULARS

vii) Material of Core clamping plate :

viii) Thickness of Core clamping plate (in :


mm)

ix) Insulation of Core clamping plate :

x) Describe location/Method of Core :


grounding

28 Terminal Arrangement :

i) High Voltage :

ii) Low Voltage :

29 Positive Sequence Impedance between HV :


& L.V. winding on rated MVA base at rated
Current and frequency at 75 Deg.C. winding
temperature

i) AT principal tapping (in percent) :

ii) At lowest tapping (in percent) :

iii) At highest tapping (in percent) :

30 Zero Sequence Impedance at reference :


temperature of 75 Deg.C at principal tap (in
percent)

31 Details of windings :
GUARANTEED TECHNICAL PARTICULARS

i) Type of Winding :

(a) High Voltage :

(b) Low Voltage :

32 Winding conductor :

i) Material of the winding conductor

(a) High Voltage :

(b) Low Voltage :

ii) Conductor Area :

(a) High Voltage (in sq.cm) :

(b) Low Voltage (in sq.cm) :

iii) Current density of windings At principal At lowest At highest


at rated MVA tapping tapping tapping

1 2 3

(a) High voltage (Amp. per


sq.cm)

(b) Low voltage (Amp. per


sq.mm)
GUARANTEED TECHNICAL PARTICULARS

iv) Insulating material used for :

(a) High voltage winding :

(b) Low voltage winding :

v) Insulting material used :


between

(a) High voltage and low :


voltage winding

(b) Low voltage winding and :


core

vi) Whether adjustable coil


clamps are pro0vided for
H.V. & L.V. winding (if yes,
details may be given) :

Type of Axial Coil Supports :


vii)

(a) H.V. winding :

(b) L.V. winding :

vii) Type of Radial Coil Supports :

(a) H.V. winding :

(b) L.V. winding :


GUARANTEED TECHNICAL PARTICULARS

32 Insulation withstand Test : H.V. L.V.


voltages

i) Lightning Impulse :
withstand test voltage 9kv
Peak)

(ii) Power frequency :


withstand test voltage (in KV
rms for 1 min)

(iii) Induced over voltage :


withstand test voltage (in KV
rms)

33 Current in the winding at : At principal At lowest AT highest


rated MVA tapping tapping tapping

(i) Low voltage (in Amps) :

(ii) High voltage (in Amps) :

34 Voltage per turn (KV per :


turn)

35 Ampere turn :

36 Number of turns : At principal At lowest AT highest


tapping tapping tapping

(i) Low Voltage :

(ii) High Voltage :

37. Details of Tapchanger :


GUARANTEED TECHNICAL PARTICULARS

i) Number of steps :

ii) Number of Plus taps :

iii) Number of minus taps :

iv) Position of taps on HV :

v) Type of tap changing :


arrangement

38. Bushing : High voltage Low voltage

i) Make :

ii) Type :

iii) Applicable standard :

iv) Insulation withstand test :


Voltage

a) Lightning Impulse withstand :


test voltage (1.2 x 50 micro
seconds in KV peak)

b) Power frequency withstand :


test voltage (in KV rms for 1
min)

1)Dry :
GUARANTEED TECHNICAL PARTICULARS

2)Wet :

v) Creepage distance

a) Total (in mm) :

b) Protected (in mm) :

vi) Minimum height of the :


bushing

39. Minimum clearance (in mm) :

In Oil In Air

Betwee Phase to Between Phase


n Ground Phases to
Phases Ground

i) H.V.

ii) L.V.

40. Particulars of Bushing & Neutral C.T.

i) Type :

ii) Ratio :

iii) Accuracy Class :


GUARANTEED TECHNICAL PARTICULARS

iv) Knee Point Voltage :

v) RCT at 75 Deg.C

a) at Lower Ratio :

b) at Higher Ratio :

vi) Magnetising Current at :


Knee Point Voltage

vii) Additional winding : :


particulars of testing on the
C.T.

viii) Short Time Rating :

ix) Reference Standard :

Approximate weight of :
Transformer (in Kgs)

i) Core with clamping :

ii) Coil with insulation :

iii) Core and winding :

41. Tank and fitting with :


accessories

v) Untanking weight :

vi) Oil required for first :


filling

vii) Total weight with Core, :


Winding, Oil Fittings
GUARANTEED TECHNICAL PARTICULARS

42. Details of Tank

i) Type of tank :

ii) Approximate thickness of :


Sheet (in mm)

a) Sides :

b) Bottom :

c) Cover :

d) Radiators :

iii) Vacuum recommended for :


hot oil circulation (in torr.)

iv) Vacuum to which the


tank can be subjected
without distorsion (in
torr.)

v) Under carriage dimensions :

a)No. of bidirectional :
wheels provided
GUARANTEED TECHNICAL PARTICULARS

b) Track gauge required for : Axis


the wheels

Transverse Longitudinal

Dimension of base channel

(in mm x mm)

vi) Type of Pressure relief :


device / Explosion Vent and
pressure at which it
operates

43. Conservator

i) Total volume (in Litres) :

ii) Volume between the :


highest and Lowest visible
oil level (in litres)

44. Oil Quality

i) Applicable standard :

ii) Total quantity of oil (in :


Litres)

45. Radiator :

i) Number of Radiator Bank :

ii) Number of tubes/fins in :


GUARANTEED TECHNICAL PARTICULARS

each radiator Bank

iii) Thickness of tubes/fins :


(in mm)

iv) Overall dimensions (in :


mm)

a) Length :

b) Breadth
:

c) Height

iv) Type of mounting :

v) Vacuum withstand :
capability

46 Gas And Oil Actuated Relay :

i) Make :

ii) Type :

iii) Number of float contacts :

47 Temperature Indicators Oil Temprature Winding


Indicator Temprature
Indicator
GUARANTEED TECHNICAL PARTICULARS

i) Make :

ii) Type :

iii) Permissible setting ranges :


for alarm and trip

iv) Number of contacts :

v) Current rating of each :


contact

48. Approximate overall :


Dimensions (in mm)

a) Length :

b) Breadth :

c) Height :

d) Minimum height of bottom most protion of :


bushing from bottom of base channel

49. Minimum clearance height :


for lifting tank cover (in
mm)

50. Whether agreeable to carry out


Type Tests, in line with
specification at your Cost ?
GUARANTEED TECHNICAL PARTICULARS

51. Whether all particulars against


sl. No. 1 to 50 furnished?

SIGNATURE OF THE TENDERER


WITH COMPANY’S SEAL

OIL FILLING PROCEDURE FOR A CONSERVATOR

EQUIPPED WITH A FLEXIBLE SEPARATOR

 Close the conservator side shut-off valve between main transformer tank and the conservator. Fill
the oil in transformer under vacuum up to the level of the buchholz relay.
 Inflate the air bag slowly through pressure gauge connection valve as to maintain a positive pressure
of 0.07 to 0.1 KG/CM (1 to 1.5 psi) read by a pressure gauge. The air bag must remain in an inflated
condition during the oil filling procedure.
 Open the air release valves/plugs provided on the top of the conservator.
 Slowly pump transformer oil into the conservator through the conservator drain valve or through the
main transformer by opening the conservator shut-off valve. Stop filling operation for the time being
when oil starts coming out from all the vents on the conservator. Close these vents after ensuring that
no air bubbles come out through them.
 Continue oil filling till oil starts coming out from air release vent on the air bag connection flange on
the conservator. Stop filling oil and close this vent after ensuring that no air bubbles come out of it.
 Release the air pressure inside the air bag through the breather connection arrangement and continue
oil filling until M.O.G. indicates the desired level.
 Remove oil pump and connect the air bag to the breather from breather connection flange. Also
close the pressure gauge connection valve and remove the pressure gauge along with air pump
connection.
 The system is now properly filled Air pressure vents are to remain closed during normal operation.

IMPORTANT WARNING

 Oil filling in the conservator and also draining operations whenever required must be carried out
very slowly. During oil filling pressure in the air bag must never exceed 0.1 KG/CM (1.5 psi).
 If a pressure or vacuum is required to be applied anytime to the main tank .The conservator must
be is connected and a blanking plate fitted on the shut off valve.
 No wielding operators shall be carried out on the conservator with the air bag fitted in order to avoid
damage to the air bag.

Once all the air has been removed from the conservator during oil filling operations do not open the air release
vents as otherwise air will be sucked inside the conservator.

Fig: CONSERVATOR WITH AIRCELL


APPLICABLE FOR 3.15 MVA POWER
TRANSFORMER

SIGNATURE OF THE TENDERER


WITH COMPANY’S SEAL

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