310SK/310SK TC

Engine 310SK 310SK TC

Manufacturer and Model John Deere PowerTechTM E 4045HT073 turbo- John Deere PowerTech E 4045HT063 turbo-
charged, standard charged, standard
Non-Road Emissions Standard EPA Interim Tier 4/EU Stage IIIB EPA Interim Tier 4/EU Stage IIIB
Displacement 4.5 L (276 cu. in.) 4.5 L (276 cu. in.)
Net Peak Power (ISO 9249) 72 kW (97 hp) at 2,000 rpm 76 kW (102 hp) at 2,000 rpm
Net Peak Torque (ISO 9249) 400 Nm (295 lb.-ft.) at 1,400 rpm 408 Nm (301 lb.-ft.) at 1,400 rpm
Net Torque Rise 40% 32%
Lubrication Pressure system with spin-on filter and cooler Pressure system with spin-on filter and cooler
Air Cleaner Dual-stage dry type with safety element and Dual-stage dry type with safety element, evacuator
evacuator valve valve, and pre-screener
Cooling 310SK / 310SK TC
Fan Type Electronically controlled, variable-rate suction type
Engine Coolant Rating –40 deg. C (–40 deg. F)
Engine Oil Cooler Oil to water
Powertrain 310SK 310SK TC
Transmission 5 speed, helical-cut gears, full PowerShiftTM transmission with hydraulic reverser standard; electric clutch
cutoff on loader lever
Torque Converter Single stage, dual phase with 2.63:1 stall ratio, 280 mm (11 in.)
Maximum Travel Speeds with Standard Engine, Forward Reverse Forward Reverse
Measured with 19.5L-24 Rear Tires
Gear 1 5.6 km/h (3.5 mph) 7.0 km/h (4.4 mph) 5.7 km/h (3.6 mph) 7.3 km/h (4.5 mph)
Gear 2 10.2 km/h (6.3 mph) 12.9 km/h (8.0 mph) 10.5 km/h (6.5 mph) 13.3 km/h (8.2 mph)
Gear 3 20.8 km/h (13.0 mph) 20.6 km/h (12.8 mph) 21.4 km/h (13.3 mph) 21.2 km/h (13.2 mph)
Gear 4 32.8 km/h (20.4 mph) — 32.9 km/h (20.5 mph) —
Gear 5 40.0 km/h (25.0 mph) — 40.0 km/h (25.0 mph) —
Axles
Axle Oscillation, Stop to Stop, Front Axle 22 deg. 22 deg.
Axle Ratings Non-Powered Mechanical- Rear Mechanical-Front- Rear
Front Front-Wheel Wheel Drive (MFWD)
Drive (MFWD)
Static 18 000 kg 12 000 kg 13 000 kg 12 000 kg (26,455 lb.) 13 000 kg (28,660 lb.)
(39,683 lb.) (26,455 lb.) (28,660 lb.)
Dynamic 7200 kg 6000 kg 7000 kg 6000 kg (13,228 lb.) 7000 kg (15,432 lb.)
(15,873 lb.) (13,228 lb.) (15,432 lb.)
Ultimate 32 950 kg 28 200 kg 30 600 kg 28 200 kg (62,170 lb.) 30 600 kg (67,461 lb.)
(72,642 lb.) (62,170 lb.) (67,461 lb.)
Differentials
MFWD Axle Automatic, limited-slip traction control Automatic, limited-slip traction control
Rear Axle Electric, foot-actuated, 100% hydraulic locking Electric, foot-actuated, 100% hydraulic locking
Steering (ISO 5010) Hydrostatic power steering and emergency steering Hydrostatic power steering and emergency steering
Axle Non-Powered Front MFWD MFWD
Curb-Turning Radius
With Brakes 3.44 m (11 ft. 4 in.) 3.58 m (11 ft. 9 in.) 3.58 m (11 ft. 9 in.)
Without Brakes 3.94 m (12 ft. 11 in.) 4.08 m (13 ft. 5 in.) 4.08 m (13 ft. 5 in.)
Bucket Clearance Circle
With Brakes 9.89 m (32 ft. 5 in.) 10.11 m (33 ft. 2 in.) 10.40 m (34 ft. 1 in.)
Without Brakes 10.76 m (35 ft. 4 in.) 11.05 m (36 ft. 3 in.) 11.37 m (37 ft. 4 in.)
Steering Wheel Turns (lock to lock) 3.2 2.7 2.6 to 3.6
Final Drive, Mechanical-Front Wheel and Rear Axle Heavy duty, outboard planetary final drives distribute shock loads over 3 gears
Brakes (ISO 3450)
Service Power assisted, hydraulic wet disc, mounted inboard, self-adjusting and self-equalizing
Parking Spring applied, hydraulically released, wet, multi-disc, independent of service brakes with electric switch
control
Hydraulics
Main Pump Open center, gear type, tandem with unloader Pressure compensated load sensing (PCLS), axial-
piston pump
Pump Flow at 2,200 rpm
20
Backhoe 136 L/m (36 gpm) 159 L/m (42 gpm)
Loader 106 L/m (28 gpm) 159 L/m (42 gpm)
21 System Relief Pressure, Backhoe and Loader 24 993 kPa (3,625 psi) 24 993 kPa (3,625 psi)
Controls
Backhoe 2-lever manual standard; pilot controls with pattern TMC electrohydraulic (EH) controls with auxiliary
select, 3-lever manual controls with foot swing, and functions standard
manual and/or electric auxiliary functions optional
Hydraulics (continued) 310SK 310SK TC
Controls (continued)
Loader Single-lever control with electric clutch cutoff switch TMC EH controls with auxiliary functions standard
standard; single-lever control with electric clutch cut-
off switch, EH proportional auxiliary roller, and MWFD
(on/off/momentary) with auxiliary hydraulics optional
Cylinders
Type Heat-treated, chrome-plated, polished rods; hardened steel (replaceable bushings) pivot pins
Bore Rod Diameter Stroke Bore Rod Diameter Stroke
Loader Boom (2) 80 mm (3.15 in.) 50 mm (1.97 in.) 790 mm (31.10 in.) 90 mm (3.54 in.) 56 mm (2.20 in.) 673 mm (26.50 in.)
Loader Bucket (1) 90 mm (3.54 in.) 50 mm (1.97 in.) 744 mm (29.29 in.) 100 mm (3.94 in.) 56 mm (2.20 in.) 733 mm (28.86 in.)
Backhoe Boom (1) 120 mm (4.72 in.) 56 mm (2.20 in.) 795 mm (31.30 in.) 120 mm (4.72 in.) 56 mm (2.20 in.) 795 mm (31.30 in.)
Backhoe Crowd (1) 115 mm (4.53 in.) 63 mm (2.48 in.) 602.5 mm 115 mm (4.53 in.) 63 mm (2.48 in.) 602.5 mm
(23.72 in.) (23.72 in.)
Backhoe Bucket (1) 90 mm (3.54 in.) 56 mm (2.20 in.) 810 mm (31.89 in.) 100 mm (3.94 in.) 63 mm (2.48 in.) 810 mm (31.89 in.)
Backhoe Bucket, Heavy-Duty Option (1) 100 mm (3.94 in.) 63 mm (2.48 in.) 810 mm (31.89 in.) — — —
Backhoe Swing (2) 90 mm (3.54 in.) 50 mm (1.97 in.) 278 mm (10.94 in.) 90 mm (3.54 in.) 50 mm (1.97 in.) 278 mm (10.94 in.)
Backhoe Extendable Dipperstick (1) 70 mm (2.76 in.) 40 mm (1.57 in.) 1067 mm 70 mm (2.76 in.) 40 mm (1.57 in.) 1067 mm
(42.01 in.) (42.01 in.)
Backhoe Stabilizer, Standard (2) 90 mm (3.54 in.) 50 mm (1.97 in.) 500 mm (19.69 in.) — — —
Backhoe Stabilizer, Longer Optional (2) 100 mm (3.94 in.) 50 mm (1.97 in.) 500 mm (19.69 in.) 100 mm (3.94 in.) 50 mm (1.97 in.) 500 mm (19.69 in.)
Non-Powered Axle (1) 70 mm (2.76 in.) 42 mm (1.65 in.) 213 mm (8.39 in.) 70 mm (2.76 in.) 42 mm (1.65 in.) 213 mm (8.39 in.)
MFWD (1) 67 mm (2.64 in.) 42 mm (1.65 in.) 210 mm (8.27 in.) 67 mm (2.64 in.) 42 mm (1.65 in.) 210 mm (8.27 in.)
Electrical
Voltage 12 volt 12 volt
Alternator Rating 120 amp 200 amp
Lights 10 halogen: 4 front, 4 rear, and 2 side docking (32,500 candlepower each); turn signals and flashers: 2 front
and 2 rear; stop and taillights; and 2 rear reflectors
Operator Station 310SK / 310SK TC
Type (SAE J1040) Canopy, isolation mounted, ROPS/FOPS, left/right access, with molded roof
Tires/Wheels 310SK 310SK TC
Front Rear Front Rear
Non-Powered Front Axle 11L-16 F-3 (12) 19.5L-24 R-4 (10) — —
MFWD 12.5/80-18 I-3 (14) 19.5L-24 R-4 (10) 12.5/80-18 I-3 (14) 19.5L-24 R-4 (10)
12.5/80-18 I-3 (12) 19.5L-24 R-4 (10) 12.5/80-18 I-3 (12) 19.5L-24 R-4 (10)
12.5/80-18 I-3 (12) 21L-24 R-4 (12) 12.5/80-18 I-3 (12) 21L-24 R-4 (12)
340/80R18 XMCL 500/70R24 XMCL 340/80R18 XMCL 500/70R24 XMCL
Serviceability 310SK / 310SK TC
Hydraulic Oil Filter, Spin-On Enclosed Replaceable Element 6-micron filtration; 1,000 break-in/service hours
Refill Capacities
Cooling System 32.9 L (34.8 qt.)
Rear Axle 18 L (19 qt.)
Engine Oil (including vertical spin-on filter) 13 L (13.7 qt.)
Torque Converter and Transmission 15.1 L (16 qt.)
Fuel Tank (with ground-level fueling) 155.2 L (41 gal.)
Hydraulic System 89.3 L (23.6 gal.)
Hydraulic Reservoir 37.1 L (9.8 gal.)
MFWD Housing
Axle 6.5 L (6.9 qt.)
Planetary (each) 0.9 L (1 qt.)
Operating Weights 310SK 310SK TC
With Full Fuel Tank, 79-kg (175 lb.) Operator, and Standard 6670 kg (14,708 lb.) —
Equipment
Typical with Cab, MFWD, Extendable Dipperstick, and 7827 kg (17,258 lb.) —
454-kg (1,000 lb.) Counterweight
With Cab, MFWD, Extendable Dipperstick, and 567-kg — 9004 kg (19,855 lb.)
(1,250 lb.) Counterweight
Adjustments to Operating Weights with Optional
Components
Cab 263 kg (580 lb.) In base
MFWD with Tires 220 kg (485 lb.) In base
Extendable Dipperstick 222 kg (490 lb.) In base
Front Loader Coupler 286 kg (630 lb.) In base
Backhoe Bucket Coupler 63 kg (138 lb.) 63 kg (138 lb.)
 Overall Dimensions 310SK 310SK TC
A Ground Clearance, Minimum 330 mm (13 in.) 330 mm (13 in.)
B Overall Length, Transport 7.16 m (23 ft. 6 in.) 7.27 m (23 ft. 10 in.)
C Width Over Tires 2.18 m (7 ft. 2 in.) 2.18 m (7 ft. 2 in.)
D Height to Top of ROPS/Cab 2.79 m (9 ft. 2 in.) 2.79 m (9 ft. 2 in.)
E Length from Axle to Axle
Non-Powered Front Axle 2.11 m (6 ft. 11 in.) —
MFWD Axle 2.14 m (7 ft. 0 in.) 2.14 m (7 ft. 0 in.)
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310SK BACKHOE LOADER

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Backhoe Dimensions/Performance 310SK 310SK TC
Backhoe specifications are with 610-mm x 0.21-m3 (24 in. x 7.5 cu. ft.) bucket
Bucket Range 305–762 mm (12–30 in.) 305–762 mm (12–30 in.)
Digging Force
Bucket Cylinder 53.3 kN (11,990 lb.) 67.8 kN (15,236 lb.)
With Heavy-Duty Cylinder Option 67.8 kN (15,236 lb.) —
Crowd Cylinder 36.0 kN (8,090 lb.) 36.0 kN (8,090 lb.)
Swing Arc 180 deg. 180 deg.
Operator Control 2 levers 2 joysticks
With Optional Extendable Dipperstick With Extendable Dipperstick
With Standard Retracted Extended Retracted Extended
Backhoe
F Loading Height, Truck Loading Position 3.43 m (11 ft. 3 in.) 3.43 m (11 ft. 3 in.) 4.29 m (14 ft. 1 in.) 3.43 m (11 ft. 3 in.) 4.29 m (14 ft. 1 in.)
G Reach from Center of Swing Pivot 5.56 m (18 ft. 3 in.) 5.66 m (18 ft. 7 in.) 6.68 m (21 ft. 11 in.) 5.66 m (18 ft. 7 in.) 6.68 m (21 ft. 11 in.)
H Reach from Center of Rear Axle 6.63 m (21 ft. 9 in.) 6.73 m (22 ft. 1 in.) 7.72 m (25 ft. 4 in.) 6.73 m (22 ft. 1 in.) 7.72 m (25 ft. 4 in.)
I Digging Depth (SAE maximum) 4.42 m (14 ft. 6 in.) 4.55 m (14 ft. 11 in.) 5.61 m (18 ft. 5 in.) 4.55 m (14 ft. 11 in.) 5.61 m (18 ft. 5 in.)
J Digging Depth (SAE)
610-mm (2 ft.) Flat Bottom 4.37 m (14 ft. 4 in.) 4.50 m (14 ft. 9 in.) 5.56 m (18 ft. 3 in.) 4.50 m (14 ft. 9 in.) 5.56 m (18 ft. 3 in.)
2440-mm (8 ft.) Flat Bottom 4.06 m (13 ft. 4 in.) 4.19 m (13 ft. 9 in.) 5.33 m (17 ft. 6 in.) 4.19 m (13 ft. 9 in.) 5.33 m (17 ft. 6 in.)
K Stabilizer Width, Transport 2.18 m (7 ft. 2 in.) 2.18 m (7 ft. 2 in.) 2.18 m (7 ft. 2 in.) 2.18 m (7 ft. 2 in.) 2.18 m (7 ft. 2 in.)
L Stabilizer Spread, Operating
Standard Stabilizers 3.10 m (10 ft. 2 in.) 3.10 m (10 ft. 2 in.) 3.10 m (10 ft. 2 in.) 3.10 m (10 ft. 2 in.) 3.10 m (10 ft. 2 in.)
Long Stabilizers 3.45 m (11 ft. 4 in.) 3.45 m (11 ft. 4 in.) 3.45 m (11 ft. 4 in.) 3.45 m (11 ft. 4 in.) 3.45 m (11 ft. 4 in.)
M Stabilizer Overall Width, Operating
Standard Stabilizers 3.53 m (11 ft. 7 in.) 3.53 m (11 ft. 7 in.) 3.53 m (11 ft. 7 in.) 3.53 m (11 ft. 7 in.) 3.53 m (11 ft. 7 in.)
Long Stabilizers 4.03 m (13 ft. 3 in.) 4.03 m (13 ft. 3 in.) 4.03 m (13 ft. 3 in.) 4.03 m (13 ft. 3 in.) 4.03 m (13 ft. 3 in.)
N Bucket Rotation 190 deg. 190 deg. 190 deg. 190 deg. 190 deg.
O Transport Height 3.51 m (11 ft. 6 in.) 3.48 m (11 ft. 5 in.) 3.48 m (11 ft. 5 in.) 3.48 m (11 ft. 5 in.) 3.48 m (11 ft. 5 in.)
Loader Dimensions/Performance
P Bucket Dump Angle, Maximum 45 deg. 45 deg.
Q Rollback Angle at Ground Level 40 deg. 40 deg.
Standard Loader Option Tool-Carrier Loader Option
Heavy-duty Heavy-duty Heavy-duty Multipurpose Heavy-duty Multipurpose
long lip
Bucket Capacity 0.86 m3 0.96 m3 1.00 m3 1.00 m3 1.00 m3 1.00 m3
(1.12 cu. yd.) (1.25 cu. yd.) (1.31 cu. yd.) (1.31 cu. yd.) (1.31 cu. yd.) (1.31 cu. yd.)
Width 2184 mm 2184 mm 2337 mm 2337 mm 2337 mm (92 in.) 2337 mm (92 in.)
(86 in.) (86 in.) (92 in.) (92 in.)
Weight 390 kg 405 kg 521 kg 817 kg 493 kg (1,085 lb.) 789 kg (1,737 lb.)
(860 lb.) (892 lb.) (1,148 lb.) (1,800 lb.)
Breakout Force 49.2 kN 45.4 kN 45.8 kN 42.9 kN 50.9 kN (11,450 lb.) 43.1 kN (9,680 lb.)
(11,051 lb.) (10,210 lb.) (10,300 lb.) (9,650 lb.)
Lift Capacity, Full Height 3338 kg 3332 kg 3269 kg 2996 kg 3276 kg (7,215 lb.) 2656 kg (5,850 lb.)
(7,353 lb.) (7,340 lb.) (7,200 lb.) (6,600 lb.)
R Height to Bucket Hinge Pin, Maximum 3.40 m 3.40 m 3.40 m 3.40 m 3.40 m (11 ft. 2 in.) 3.40 m (11 ft. 2 in.)
(11 ft. 2 in.) (11 ft. 2 in.) (11 ft. 2 in.) (11 ft. 2 in.)
S Dump Clearance, Bucket at 45 deg. 2.69 m 2.48 m 2.64 m 2.62 m 2.59 m (8 ft. 6 in.) 2.50 m (8 ft. 2 in.)
(8 ft. 10 in.) (8 ft. 2 in.) (8 ft. 8 in.) (8 ft. 7 in.)
T Reach at Full Height, Bucket at 45 deg. 767 mm 911 mm 765 mm 818 mm 762 mm (30.0 in.) 836 mm (32.9 in.)
(30.2 in.) (35.9 in.) (30.1 in.) (32.2 in.)
U Digging Depth Below Ground, Bucket Level 175 mm 147 mm 206 mm 185 mm 140 mm (5.5 in.) 152 mm (6.0 in.)
(6.9 in.) (5.8 in.) (8.1 in.) (7.3 in.)
V Length from Front Axle Centerline to Bucket 2.03 m 2.18 m 2.03 m 2.15 m 2.15 m (7 ft. 1 in.) 2.27 m (7 ft. 5 in.)
Cutting Edge (6 ft. 8 in.) (7 ft. 2 in.) (6 ft. 8 in.) (7 ft. 1 in.)
 Lift Capacity with Quick-Coupler/Forks 310SK 310SK TC
Hydraulic Capacity 1219-mm (48 in.) Tines 1524-mm (60 in.) Tines 1219-mm 1524-mm
(48 in.) Tines (60 in.) Tines
A| Maximum Height 2073 kg (4,570 lb.) 1891 kg (4,170 lb.) 2211 kg 2053 kg
(4,875 lb.) (4,526 lb.)
B| Maximum Reach 3162 kg (6,971 lb.) 3003 kg (6,621 lb.) 3438 kg 3294 kg
(7,580 lb.) (7,261 lb.)
C| At Ground Line 4145 kg (9,138 lb.) 3883 kg (8,561 lb.) 4400 kg 4180 kg
(9,700 lb.) (9,215 lb.)
D| Below Ground Line 211 mm (8.3 in.) 211 mm (8.3 in.) 211 mm (8.3 in.) 211 mm (8.3 in.)

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Lift capacities are over-end values in kg (lb.) according to SAE J31. Figures listed are 87% of the maximum lift force available. Base vehicle includes counterweight.
310SK Backhoe with Standard Dipperstick 310SK Backhoe with 1.07-m (3 ft. 6 in.) 310SK Backhoe with 1.07-m (3 ft. 6 in.)
Extendable Dipperstick, Retracted Extendable Dipperstick, Extended

16 5 16 5 16 5

4 4 4
2533 (5,585) 1699 (3,745) 12 1989 (4,384) 1415 (3,119) 12 1213 (2,674) 991 (2,184) 12
1659 (3,658) 2259 1415 (3,119) 3 1335 (2,945) 997 (2,197) 3
2569 (5,664) 3 (4,981)
2624 (5,785) 1604 (3,537) 8 2303 (5,078) 1383 (3,049) 8 1431 (3,155) 992 (2,188) 8
1545 (3,406) 2 2591 (5,712) 1342 (2,958) 2 1530 (3,373) 979 (2,158) 2
2998 (6,609) DIPPER DIPPER
LIFT DIPPER
5166 (11,389) WITH 1486 (3,276) 4 3780 LIFT 1298 (2,862) 4 1674 (3,691) LIFT 965 (2,127) 4
BOOM 1 (8,334) WITH 1 WITH 1
1431 (3,154) BOOM
1257 (2,771) 1991 (4,390) BOOM 949 (2,092)
AT 65° AT 65° AT 65°
1381 (3,045) 0 0 1217 (2,684) 0 0 931 (2,053) 0 0
SWING PIVOT SWING PIVOT SWING PIVOT
1336 (2,945) 1182 (2,606) 918 (2,023)
1 1150 (2,536) 4 1 906 (1,997) 4 1
BOOM 1295 (2,854) 4 BOOM
LIFT
BOOM
LIFT LIFT
1261 (2,780) 1127 (2,484) 896 (1,975)
2 2 2
1235 (2,723) 8 1117 (2,462) 8 894 (1,971) 8
1239 (2,732) 3 1140 (2,514) 3 902 (1,988) 3
12 1500 (3,306) 12 933 (2,058) 12
4 4 4

FEET 0 4 8 12 16 20 FEET 0 4 8 12 16 20 FEET 0 4 8 12 16 20

METERS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 METERS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 METERS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

310SK TC Backhoe with 1.07-m (3 ft. 6 in.) 310SK TC Backhoe with 1.07-m (3 ft. 6 in.)
Extendable Dipperstick, Retracted Extendable Dipperstick, Extended

16 5 16 5

4 4
1989 (4,384) 1415 (3,119) 12 1213 (2,674) 991 (2,184) 12
2259 1415 (3,119) 3 1335 (2,945) 997 (2,197) 3
(4,981)
2303 (5,078) 1383 (3,049) 8 1431 (3,155) 992 (2,188) 8
2591 (5,712) 1342 (2,958) 2 1530 (3,373) 979 (2,158) 2
DIPPER DIPPER
3780 LIFT 1298 (2,862) 4 1674 (3,691) LIFT 965 (2,127) 4
(8,334) WITH 1 WITH 1
BOOM
1257 (2,771) 1991 (4,390) BOOM 949 (2,092)
AT 65° AT 65°
1217 (2,684) 0 0 931 (2,053) 0 0
SWING PIVOT SWING PIVOT
1182 (2,606) 918 (2,023)
BOOM 1150 (2,536) 4 1 BOOM 906 (1,997) 4 1
LIFT LIFT
1127 (2,484) 896 (1,975)
2 2
1117 (2,462) 8 894 (1,971) 8
1140 (2,514) 3 902 (1,988) 3
1500 (3,306) 12 933 (2,058) 12
4 4

FEET 0 4 8 12 16 20 FEET 0 4 8 12 16 20
METERS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 METERS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7