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Practice Exam

1. The document appears to be a practice exam for a chemistry course covering topics like Lewis dot structures, ionic compounds, covalent bonding, and the octet rule. It contains 11 multiple choice questions testing understanding of these concepts. 2. Questions cover topics such as what type of ions form ionic compounds, how polar covalent bonds are formed, the number of electrons shared in specific molecules, and which statement is true about covalent bonds. 3. The exam also includes direct questions about comparing properties of ionic vs. covalent compounds and identifying incorrect Lewis structures for various molecules.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
56 views

Practice Exam

1. The document appears to be a practice exam for a chemistry course covering topics like Lewis dot structures, ionic compounds, covalent bonding, and the octet rule. It contains 11 multiple choice questions testing understanding of these concepts. 2. Questions cover topics such as what type of ions form ionic compounds, how polar covalent bonds are formed, the number of electrons shared in specific molecules, and which statement is true about covalent bonds. 3. The exam also includes direct questions about comparing properties of ionic vs. covalent compounds and identifying incorrect Lewis structures for various molecules.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SOMALI NATIONAL UNIVERSITY

FACULTY OF EDUCATION AND SOCIAL SCIENCE


BATCH 6, MATH AND PHYSICS, SEMESTER TWO
PRACTICE EXAM (1) (GROUP WORK)

Chapter Nine (One according to the Semester)

1. When is a polar covalent bond formed?

When the shared pair of protons is more attracted to one atom than the other.

When two polar atoms combine.

When the shared pair of electrons is more attracted to one atom than the other.

When the transferred pair of electrons is more attracted to one atom than the other.
2. What types of ions generally form an ionic compound?

Any two molecules as long as they are different

A covalently bonded molecule

A metal and a non-metal atom

A metal anion and a non-metal cation

A metal cation and a non-metal anion


3. Which of the following best describes the octet rule?

The outermost energy shell of an atom likes to be full with eight electrons.

Atoms like to have their electrons in energy shells.

The outermost energy shell of an atom likes to be empty.

The outermost energy shell of an atom likes to lose electrons once it becomes full with 8
electrons.

- (Direct Question) What is a Lewis dot symbol? To what elements does the symbol mainly
apply?

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4. Organic molecules always contain _____.
o hydrogen

Carbon

Oxygen

Nitrogen

Sulfur
5. Which of the following terms would best classify a sample of pure sodium chloride?

o An element

o A highly reactive metal

o A poisonous gas

o A compound
6. What feature of water molecules enables ionic substance to dissolve in water?

o The water molecules have a certain shape that allows them to surround the ions in solution.

o The water molecules react with the ions.

o The water molecules are sticky and can adhere to the ions.

o The water molecules are polar and are attracted to the positive and negative ions, surrounding
them.
7. Which of the following molecules would one expect to have a non-polar covalent bond?

(A) HCl (B) F2 (C) HF (D) ClF

8. How many electrons are being shared between the two carbon atoms in the compound ethyne?
Ethyne has the Lewis structure: H−C≡C−H

(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 6

9. If a covalent bond were to be formed between a nitrogen atom (electronegativity 3.0) and an
oxygen atom (electronegativity 3.5), which of the following statements would best describe such
a bond?

o Non-polar covalent

o Polar covalent where the oxygen atom carried the partial negative charge

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o Polar covalent where the nitrogen atom carried the partial negative charge

o Polar covalent where the oxygen atom carried the partial positive charge
10. Which statement is true of covalent bonds?

o No matter the element, there is the same bond length between neighboring atoms.

o Valence electrons must be shared equally between atoms in order to achieve stability.

o Covalent bonds form when the nuclei of two atoms attract each other.

o Atoms find the ideal separation distance where electrostatics forces are reduced to a minimum.
11. The three dots in the Lewis dot diagram for boron indicate that it

o Can bond with three other atoms.

o Can only form triple covalent bonds.

o Has three valence electrons.

o Scores a 3 on pauling's electronegativity scale.


- (Direct Question) Compare the properties of ionic compounds and covalent compounds.
- (Direct Question) The following Lewis structures for (a) HCN, (b) C2H2, (c) SnO2, (d) BF3, (e)
HOF, (f ) HCOF, and (g) NF3 are incorrect. Explain what is wrong with each one and give a
correct structure for the molecule. (Relative positions of atoms are shown correctly.)

Mr.Abdirashid Adam Isak (M.Sc.)


The instructor of the course
Hope you all the best with your journey
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