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− + = + + + ˙q dv =ρC

The document derives the heat equation using rectangular and curvilinear coordinates. It starts with the general heat equation and uses Taylor series expansions to derive the heat equation in terms of partial derivatives of temperature with respect to spatial coordinates and time.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
17 views

− + = + + + ˙q dv =ρC

The document derives the heat equation using rectangular and curvilinear coordinates. It starts with the general heat equation and uses Taylor series expansions to derive the heat equation in terms of partial derivatives of temperature with respect to spatial coordinates and time.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Navarro, Jorge & Zorto, Fernando. (2013).

DEDUCCIÓN DE LA ECUACIÓN DE CALOR POR


COORDENADAS RECTANGULARES Y CURVILINEAS..

Eent −E sal + E g=E alm (1)

∂T
(q ¿ ¿ x−q x+dx )+(q ¿ ¿ y −q y+dy )+(q ¿ ¿ z−q z+dz )+ q̇ dv =ρC P dv ¿ ¿ ¿
∂t
(2)

∂qi
q i+di =q i + di (3)
∂i
∂qx
q x+ dx=q x + dx (4)
∂x
∂qy
q y+dy =q y + dy (5)
∂y
∂ qz
q z +dz =q z+ dz (6)
∂z

∂qx ∂ ∂
[( q x −q x −
∂x )( ∂y )(
dx + q y −q y − qy dy + q z −q z− qz dz + q̇ dv=ρC P
∂z )]
∂T
∂t
dv (7)

∂qx ∂ ∂
[ ( ( q x −q x ) + ( q y −q y ) +(q z −q z ))− ( ∂x ∂y ∂z )]
dx + qy dy+ qz dz + q̇ dv= ρC P
∂T
∂t
dv (8)

∂qx ∂qy ∂qz ∂T


− ( ∂x
dx+ dy + dz + q̇ dv=ρC P
∂y ∂z )
∂t
dv (9)

∂T ^ −k ∂ T d A y ^j + −k ∂ T d A z k^
∇ q̇=(−k
∂x
d A x i)+
∂y ( ∂z )( )
(10)

∂T
q x =−k d Ax (11)
∂x
∂T
q y =−k d Ay (12)
∂y
∂T
q z =−k d Az (13)
∂z
∂qx ∂qy ∂qz ∂T
− ( ∂x
(q x )dx + (q y ) dy + (q z ) dz + q̇ dv =ρC P
∂y ∂z )∂t
dv (14)

∂qx ∂T ∂qy ∂T ∂qz ∂T ∂T


− ( ∂x
(−k
∂x
d A x )dx + (−k
∂y ∂y
d A y ) dy + (−k
∂z ∂z
d A z)dz + q̇ dv=ρC P
∂t
dv )
(15)
∂qx ∂ T ∂qy ∂ T ∂qz ∂T ∂T
( (k
∂x ∂ x
d A x )dx + ( k
∂y ∂ y
d A y )dy + (k
∂z ∂z )
d A z) dz + q̇ dv= ρC P
∂t
dv

(16)

d A x =dydz (17)

d A y =dxdz (18)

d A z=dydx (19)

dv =dxdydz (20)

∂qx ∂ T ∂qy ∂ T ∂qz ∂ T ∂T


k
∂x ∂ x (
dydz dx + k
∂y ∂ y )
dxdz dy +
∂z(k
∂z ) ( )
dydx dz + q̇ dxdydz=ρC P
∂t
dxdydz

(21)

∂ ∂T ∂ ∂T ∂ ∂T ∂T
k +( ) ( ) ( )
k + k
∂x ∂ x ∂ y ∂ y ∂ z ∂ z
+ q̇=ρC P
∂t
(22)

∂ ∂T ∂ ∂T ∂ ∂T ∂T
k
∂x ∂ x ( )
+k
∂y ∂ y
+k
∂z ∂ z ( )
+ q̇=ρC P ( )
∂t
(23)

∂ ∂T ∂ ∂T ∂ ∂T ρC P ∂T
( ) ( ) ( )
+ +
∂x ∂ x ∂ y ∂ y ∂ z ∂ z
+ q̇=
k ∂t
(24)

2
∂ ∂T ∂ y
(
∂ ∂ii
)=
∂i 2 (25)

∂2 T ∂2 T ∂2 T ρC P ∂ T
2
+ 2 + 2 + q̇=
∂x ∂ y ∂ z k ∂t
(26)

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