USACE Quality Management Guide
USACE Quality Management Guide
CONSTRUCTION BULLETIN
No. 2017-20 Issuing Office: CECW-EC Issued: 19 Sep 17 Expires: 19 Sep 19
CATEGORY: Guidance.
1. References:
e. Dalton, James (2013) Memo Quality Imperatives for Engineering and Construction
Products and Services
2. Purpose.
a. This guidance provides additional information with regard to the requirements of the
Quality Management Plan (QMP). The QMP is an integral part of each Project Management
Plan (PMP), as outlined in the Project Management Business Practice (PMBP) Manual
(Reference a.). The PMBP is the fundamental method to deliver quality projects as part of the
USACE Business Process, and is required by existing policies (References b. and c.).
b. Attachment A to this ECB provides an outline of the structure for a typical QMP.
https://go.usa.gov/xRTdS
3. Background.
a. The QMP Guide has been compiled in direct response to Mr. Dalton's Quality Imperative
Memo (Reference e.) which focuses on improving the quality of E&C deliverables. Improving
the quality of our QMPs promotes planning for quality through a consistent approach across
teams and districts, while streamlining processes as much as possible.
(1) Dalton, James (2013) Quality Imperative Memo (para. 6, p. 3), “… A disciplined
focus on continuous quality improvement will help us achieve the Commander's intent that
USACE continue to increase its public value as a national asset, a DoD asset and professional
asset.”
(2) ER 5-1-14 USACE (para. 7(a), p. 5), “…USACE has sought the achievement and/or
assurance of quality in the services, work products and projects provided to our customers for
many years, using a variety of management approaches. Quality management planning
requirements for specific programs and projects have been established as integral elements of the
Program or Project Management Plans (PgMPs/PMPs) required by the USACE Project
Management Business Process (PMBP).”
4. Applicability. This ECB applies to all projects that develop a PMP and are executed by
USACE either in-house or through an AE Contract (Reference f.). Consistent with the USACE
Business Process, development of the QMP and other planning documents can and should be
scaled commensurate to the risk and complexity of a program or project.
5. Update. This policy is issued as guidance. As improvements to the QMP process are
identified, they will be incorporated in the next appropriate policy document update.
6. Points of Contact. HQUSACE point of contact for this EC is Brandon Tobias, CECW-CE,
(202) 761-0505. Civil Works Review Plan point of contact is John Clarkson, CEIWR-RMC,
(304) 399-5217.
//S//
LARRY D. MCCALLISTER, PHD, P.E., PMP
Chief, Engineering and Construction
Directorate of Civil Works
2
ATTACHMENT A
3.1 REQUIREMENTS
3.2 COST AND BENEFIT OF QUALITY OBJECTIVES PMBP REF8008G
3.3 QUALITY OBJECTIVE THRESHOLDS PMBP REF8008G
ECB 2017-20 ATTACHMENT A
5.1 PURPOSE
5.2 DOCUMENTATION
5.3 GENERAL INFORMATION
5.4 REVIEW PLAN
5.5 AGENCY TECHNICAL REVIEW (ATR) TEAM
5.6 QUALITY ASSURANCE PLAN (CIVIL WORKS)
5.7 DELIVERABLES
5.8 SPECIALIZED REVIEWS
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ATTACHMENT B
GUIDANCE: Indicates if this section of the QMP can be standardized within a district, must
be project specific, or any other recommended paths forward.
BACKGROUND: Provides explanation of the intent of the section and recommended ways to
draft the QMP effectively and efficiently.
EXAMPLE: Illustrates how each section may look in a drafted QMP. The examples do
not come from a single QMP and range in program, size and complexity.
The examples should not be construed as the minimum requirements of
a QMP – that can only be determined depending on the project specific
circumstances.
ECB 2017-20 ATTACHMENT B
BACKGROUND: PDTs can utilize a standardized overview of the QMP for each PMP, as the
intent should not vary. This can typically been found in the District Quality
Management System, or the example below can be modified.
EXAMPLE: “Engineer Regulation 5-1-11 defines quality as “the degree to which a set of
inherent characteristics fulfills requirements.” Furthermore, quality should be
regarded as the conformance to established objective requirements; not a
degree of goodness. Therefore, the awarded construction documents (i.e.
drawings and specifications) establish the contractual baseline for quality. As
metrics are developed for individual projects, it is imperative that the PDT
understands and endorses what the quality product characteristics will be,
and ensures that the construction documents are developed and
administered to appropriately reflect these quality requirements”
BACKGROUND: PDTs can utilize a standardized explanation of QMP purpose for each PMP,
as the intent should not vary. This can typically been found in the District
Quality Management System, or the example below can be modified.
EXAMPLE: “The Quality Management Plan (QMP) is the quality component of each
Project Management Plan (PMP). The QMP documents the project-specific
Quality Objectives, each threshold for achieving the objectives, and other
project specific requirements.
The QMP also identifies Quality Control (QC) and Quality Assurance (QA)
procedures appropriate to the size, complexity, and nature of the project.
These plans identify QC and QA requirements for the entire project, to
include work performed by in-house personnel as well as that performed by
contractors (i.e. Architect-Engineer, Construction, and/or other).
The Project Manager, in concert with the Technical Lead and PDT,
determines the procedures necessary to achieve the level of quality required
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ECB 2017-20 ATTACHMENT B
for the project. The PDT ensures that the stakeholder’s quality objectives are
effectively defined and clearly articulated in the QMP.”
1.3.1 Overview
GUIDANCE: Can be standardized.
The district quality processes should be the baseline for this overview
section, and can be referred to within the QMP. However, a complete QMP
can and should not refer to the district process without alteration. Project
specific requirements, and any variances to the district processes must be
documented.
EXAMPLE: “This QMP is based on and refers to established Regional and District QM
processes:
[QMS numbers].
EXAMPLES: “To accommodate project schedule requirements, the PDT has agreed to
reduce the peer review timeline from 14 calendar days to 7 calendar days as
reflected in Section 4.1 Design Quality Control below.”
“Due to the complexity of the project and lack of in-house technical expertise,
the PDT has agreed to issue a scope of work for AE services to augment the
design team with structural engineers specializing in seismic retrofit design.
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ECB 2017-20 ATTACHMENT B
Section 4.2 Design Quality Assurance addresses the means through which
the AE will be managed to ensure stakeholder quality objectives are met.”
BACKGROUND: PDTs can utilize a standardized explanation of the Plan, Do, Check, Act
Cycle for each PMP, as the intent should not vary. This is outlined in ER
1110-1-12.
2.1.1 Plan
EXAMPLE: “As a part of the PMP, the QMP defines stakeholder quality objectives and
defines how they will be measured.”
2.1.2 Do
EXAMPLE: “The management procedures outlined below for quality control, quality
assurance, and measuring quality objectives will be executed as described.”
2.1.3 Check
EXAMPLE: “Quality objectives will be measured against the established thresholds after
each phase of the project (i.e. planning, design, construction, and post-
occupancy) as described.”
2.1.4 Act
EXAMPLE: “Results of the quality objective measurement will be analyzed after each
phase of the project, captured as lessons learned, and either incorporated
into the updated PMP or District QMS as appropriate.”
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ECB 2017-20 ATTACHMENT B
BACKGROUND: Each QMP must include a plan for scope and cost validation throughout the
project execution. While this may include a process for initially accepting
work from stakeholders, scope and cost validation must continue throughout
the life of the project.
This includes but is not limited to: verifying scopes of work solicited for design
services and construction contracts; generating and validating Independent
Government Estimates (IGE); utilizing QC/QA procedures to substantiate
appropriate scope and cost are reflected in construction documents;
utilization of Value Engineering as required by regulation, and; administering
all contracts effectively to ensure stakeholder cost and scope objectives are
achieved.
EXAMPLES: “The PDT for the 28th BN HQ and DFAC project was involved in the planning
phase and helped to define the scope authorized in the DD1391. Prior to
design, a scope validation workshop will be held on site with the stakeholder
to verify all requirements are understood and that no additional funding is
required. Once this is complete, a memo reflecting this validation will be
included in the project file and the design charrette will be executed per the
project schedule. If, however, the validation workshop indicates mis-
programming either in scope or budget, the PDT will provide a
recommendation to the PM to either cut scope or request additional funding.”
“Prior to accepting this project, the E&C Cost Engineering Section will provide
an initial evaluation of scope and the Programmed Amount and offer a
recommendation on whether or not to request additional funds or re-program
the project. This evaluation will be reflected in a memo included in the project
file.”
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ECB 2017-20 ATTACHMENT B
3.1 REQUIREMENTS
BACKGROUND: The baseline project quality objectives are considered minimum quality
standards against which all projects will be measured. Each objective
requires a project-specific cost and benefit analysis, evaluation process, and
performance threshold.
Any decisions made during the lifecycle of the project (i.e. planning, design,
construction, post-occupancy) that do not conform to the findings of the
LCCA must include appropriately documented justification and include the
stakeholder’s concurrence.”
BACKGROUND: The stakeholder quality objectives must be tailored for each project. At a
minimum, each project should address the six areas outlined below: cost,
schedule, functionality, maintainability and sustainability, professional
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ECB 2017-20 ATTACHMENT B
BACKGROUND: Identify any concerns with funding availability, phased funding, and impacts
of cost growth.
EXAMPLE: “The Programmed Amount for this project is $2.8M and includes design as
well as construction costs. In order to maximize the scope achieved during
construction, the PDT has decided to accelerate the design schedule and
reduce the number of solicitation documents. The risks associated with this
decision are reflected in the Risk Register.”
“This project utilizes phased funding, appropriated each year from FY17-
FY20: $120M in FY17; $140M in FY18; $180M in FY19 and $200M in FY20.
As such, the planning and design scopes and schedules will be structured to
account for providing complete and useable features of work to coincide with
the possibility that phased funding will not be available.”
EXAMPLE: “Temporary housing for the 110th Chemical BN is available from 30 Jul 2017
until 30 July 2018; at that point the permanent battalion will return from
deployment and no other temporary facilities will be available. Because of
this, the Barracks renovations must be complete and ready for the 110th
Chemical BN to move back in NLT 30 Jun 2018. These requirements will be
included specifically in the Design Build scope of work and will be part of the
proposal evaluation criteria as part of the best value acquisition strategy.”
3.1.2.3 Functionality
GUIDANCER: Should be project specific.
BACKGROUND: All projects shall meet the functional requirements as set by the project
stakeholders. While it should be assumed that each project that is turned
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EXAMPLE: “The CBRN Training Facility includes both training and administrative
functions, which means students, contracted instructors, and post personnel
will need varying access to specific areas of the building. A comprehensive
accessibility and security study will be performed to ensure the functional
layout of the facility will meet this requirement.”
BACKGROUND: All projects shall be maintainable and sustainable utilizing the available
operational resources as identified by the project stakeholders. Prepare
documentation of stakeholder resource capabilities for the ongoing operation
of the project and maintain an updated status. This will serve as a means of
tracking project history and a measuring tool to determine the maintainability
and sustainability of the project.
EXAMPLE: “Due to the industrial nature of the functions within the TEMF and the limited
resources available to the installation DPT, durable and easily maintainable
finishes and fixtures are a priority to the function of the facility. The DPW
maintenance personnel will be included in the review of finishes and
functional layout to ensure maintenance equipment can readily move
throughout the building.”
EXAMPLE: “The installation DPW is authorized and has included additional funding in the
DD1391 to seek LEED Gold certification. Due to this requirement, a LEED
AP BD+C will be included as a fulltime member of the PDT.”
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requirements are being met and the SCIF will be certified and functional at
the time of facility turnover.”
EXAMPLE: “The Troop Medical Clinic requires specific programming validation by the
Army Institute for Public Health. Representatives for the institute will be
included both during design reviews and periodic construction inspections to
ensure all requirements are being met.”
BACKGROUND: Each quality objective must be analyzed for an impact to cost and schedule
and what benefits will be achieved. This cost and benefit analysis must be
documented in the QMP. If the district has an existing form to perform these
analyses, it’s acceptable to include that as an attachment to the QMP and
reference it below. The examples below are narrative in nature, but should
be expanded as necessary to ensure they are described appropriately.
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3.2.2.2 Schedule
EXAMPLE: “Potential additional costs associated with an expedited design schedule to
meet the 30 July 2018 deadline for the arrival of the 110th Chem BN are more
than offset by the cost impacts associated with finding temporary housing for
the unit if the facility is not completed on time.”
3.2.2.3 Functionality
EXAMPLE: “The additional design time and cost to perform an accessibility and security
study will generate the benefit of fewer RFIs and corrective action during
construction. The facility will not be allowed to function without these
requirements being coordinated fully, and any potential delays to turnover will
come at a cost that exceeds those associated with proper planning and
design.”
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ECB 2017-20 ATTACHMENT B
BACKGROUND: The means through which each stakeholder quality objective is evaluated
must be documented in the QMP and be consistent with the PDCA Cycle.
Objective evaluations should happen at multiple intervals throughout the
project lifespan and may require updating the QMP and/or the overall PMP.
Performance thresholds for each stakeholder quality objective must be
quantifiable, impartial, and measureable against agreed awarded contract
requirements. The example below is a recommended frequency and process
by which thresholds can objectively be evaluated.
EXAMPLE: “After each phase is complete, as identified below, a stakeholder survey will
be provided by the PM for input. This survey utilizes quantifiable measures of
satisfaction that each quality objective has been achieved.
Planning
Design & Acquisition
Construction
Post Occupancy (at one year after BOD)
Once the survey results are collected, an AAR will be held and lessons
learned documented and incorporated into an updated PMP and QMP (if
applicable).
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BACKGROUND: Quality Management must address both Quality Control and Quality
Assurance processes for in-house and contracted work, to include review
team members, schedules, and budgets to accommodate each type of review
throughout the project lifecycle. While each plan may be based on a generic
template managed by the district, they need to be tailored as necessary and
the schedule, budget, risks, and special considerations should be project
specific.
Each QMP must identify a Technical Lead who is responsible for coordinating
with the PM to lead the development of product-specific components of the
QMP to ensure the technical quality of E&C deliverables.
For projects that are executed as part of an overarching program, have low
complexity and higher tolerance for risk (e.g. SRM projects), generic QC/QA
plans may be utilized, provided they are based on district-established QM
processes.
Civil Works projects utilize the Review Plan to meet Design Quality
Management requirements, outlined in Section 5; all other projects for any
business line or stakeholder must follow the guidelines in this section.
BACKGROUND: The Quality Control Plan is a component of the QMP and PMP and must be
prepared and approved prior to commencement of project design. The PDT
will prepare the QCP in order to monitor specific project deliverables to
determine if they meet performance thresholds defined in the QMP. However,
during design, changes may ensue which require additional updates and
implementation to ensure project success during the project execution phase.
At a minimum, the Plan will: describe how quality control through peer checks
and independent reviews (ITR/ATR) will be performed; list the PDT and
review team members and their review responsibilities; identify stakeholders
and other subject matter experts (SME) that will be involved in the QC
process; provide a schedule for the frequency and durations of QC reviews;
describe risks inherent to the project that should require special attention
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ECB 2017-20 ATTACHMENT B
The Design Quality Control Plan must identify a Technical Lead and describe
the utilization of a design deficiency tracking (e.g. DrChecks) system to
incorporate independent technical and peer reviews.
BACKGROUND: This PDT is typically identified during initial drafting of the whole PMP and
should be kept up to date when a member of the PDT/ITRT is added or
replaced. Rather than repeating the same information provided in the overall
PMP, it is appropriate to refer to that PDT list.
However, if the PDT list is incomplete with regard to quality control, then the
remaining PDT members must be included in the QC Plan. For example, if
only the technical discipline lead is included in the PMP PDT list, then
supporting designers assigned to the project must be include in the QC Plan.
Similarly, peer reviewers, support functions (e.g. BIM/CADD support,
specification writers, etc.) and team members outside of E&C (e.g.
contracting, legal, safety, etc.) should be indicated to as well.
BACKGROUND: Typically, districts have a template for PDTs to use when estimating design
budgets. These are a good starting point – and they may have built in
metrics to ensure the budget stays near a specific threshold overall (e.g. 6%
of PA) or by discipline (e.g. Architecture is 17% of the total design) – but they
should be updated on each project to ensure they are accurate.
Other districts have set design budgets for projects of a certain size or value;
a good example of this is a dedicated budget for SRM projects under $1M
that stays the same across projects. Regardless of the approach, the QC
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plan should reflect what is being delivered to ensure keeping within that
budget.
Any change to the project that affects the budget – user requested changes,
re-programming, changes in the design process – must be coordinated
through the Technical Lead and to the PM to ensure the scope and schedule
will still be met. Design budgets should not be unilaterally cut by any one
member of the PDT without proper coordination.
BACKGROUND: Deliverables must be looked at through two lenses. The first of which is the
typical identification of what is being provided as part of the project itself – a
complete design is generally thought of as contract documents, to include
construction drawings, specifications, and design analyses. These items
must be identified for each specific project so every PDT member is on the
same page as far as what must be produced, whether it be an RFP or a full
design.
The QC plan should clearly indicate: what is being delivered for the project;
as well as the documentation provided to verify the quality management
process has been followed.
BACKGROUND: The schedule consists of activities which comprise the total work that needs
to be performed in order to complete the project. Each activity should be
clearly defined by activity type, durations, responsible offices for each activity,
funds scheduled for each activity, and primary milestone dates.
Project schedules are often driven by outside factors that the PDT may not
have the ability to influence. The PM coordinates these influences with the
stakeholder and works with the TL and PDT to validate the schedule can be
met. This may require changes to the QM and/or overall design process to
include a reduction in project deliverables, abbreviated review schedules, etc.
Each of these decisions must be made as a PDT and accurately reflected in
the QMP within the PMP. Any decision made throughout the project that may
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ECB 2017-20 ATTACHMENT B
BACKGROUND: Any stakeholder specific criteria, either in addition to or in lieu of typical codes
and criteria, must also be identified. The decision to use stakeholder criteria
that differs from Army/USACE requirements is generally documented in a
Memorandum of Agreement or Interagency Agreement document; these
should be coordinated with the PM and understood by the PM prior to starting
the project. Stakeholder specific criteria does not inherently mean that
specific codes do not need to be followed. Projects where the Authority
Having Jurisdiction is questioned must be well coordinated and clearly
documented in the PMP and QMP.
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BACKGROUND: In general, each district should have a defined process for performing Quality
Control to ensure qualified individuals are performing complete technical
reviews of project deliverables. The QC process should also identify when
and how changes to the PMP and QMP are to be made. This should be
repeatable and consistent for all disciplines associated with the PDT and
maintained through the life of the project. Any variance to these processes
must be identified within the QC Plan.
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BACKGROUND: When contracting work to be performed by an AE, that office – whether acting
as a consultant or designer of record – is required to follow the same
Engineer Regulations with regard to Quality Management. The QMP should
describe this requirement and the PDT must ensure it is accurately reflected
in the Scope of Work. A project specific QCP must be developed and
submitted by the AE and reviewed by the PDT. Additionally, EP 715-1-7
includes detailed information about the AE contracting process to include a
sample AE Scope of Work in Appendix W of that document.
BACKGROUND: The Quality Assurance Plan is a component of the QMP and PMP and must
be prepared and approved prior to commencement of project design. The
PDT will prepare the QAP in order to monitor specific project deliverables for
which they do not have direct technical responsibility. That is to say, any
work that is either partially or completely contracted to an AE must be
reviewed for compliance with the contract and ensure that the AE is following
its own Quality Control procedures. Furthermore, the scope of work issued to
the AE, and its subsequent deliverables, must also be developed to meet
performance thresholds defined in the QMP. Refer to EP 715-1-7 for
additional guidance on contracting to an AE.
The Design Quality Assurance Plan must identify a Technical Lead and
describe the utilization of a design deficiency tracking (e.g. DrChecks) system
to incorporate independent technical and peer reviews. For projects that
have both in-house and AE contracted design deliverables, a single
Technical Lead can be identified.
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BACKGROUND: For products or services being prepared by the owning district or activity, QA
will be performed by Regional Headquarters which conducts its QA using an
audit process defined by its regional QMS. QA responsibility can also be
delegated to the district for designs prepared by another district, government
agency, or A-E contract where actions include preparation of the QAP, review
and approval, and QA oversight.
BACKGROUND: All projects must be compliant with all applicable building code and criteria,
which are typically identified in the Unified Facilities Criteria (UFCs) which are
found on the Whole Building Design Guide (wbdg.org). The code and criteria
requirements indicated in the QAP should match those that are required in
the scope of work or memorandum of agreement for the project.
BACKGROUND: In general, each district should have a defined process for performing Quality
Assurance to ensure qualified individuals are performing appropriate reviews
of project deliverables prepared by an author outside of the district. These
reviews should include a complete review of the AE’s QC Plan and spot
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ECB 2017-20 ATTACHMENT B
BACKGROUND: Specifically for Civil Works projects, the Quality Control and Quality
Assurance component of the QMP must follow the Review Plan format. More
often than not, the Review Plan will be an attachment to the QMP and should
be referred to appropriately. However, Sections 1, 2, 3, 6, 7 and 8 of the
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ECB 2017-20 ATTACHMENT B
QMP must still be addressed and are not inherently included as part of the
Review Plan.
The outline below provides a general overview of its contents, but refer to the
Engineer Circular cited for specific guidance with regard to structure and
content.
5.1 PURPOSE
5.2 DOCUMENTATION
5.3 GENERAL INFORMATION
5.4 REVIEW PLAN
e. Reviewers' Compensation
f. Reviewers' Charge
g. Confidentiality
h. Choice of Review Mechanism
5.7 DELIVERABLES
5.8 SPECIALIZED REVIEWS
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EXAMPLE: “Since utilities such as electric, sanitation, and water are privatized at Fort
Lee stakeholders such as Dominion Virginia Power, Old Dominion Utility
Services, Inc., and Virginia American Water Works, respectively, are involved
with project review for utility coordination and design purposes.”
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EXAMPLE: “The restoration work to be completed on the tainter gates includes removal
of existing corrosion protection system and application of a new system. In
order to ensure the technical specifications are written correctly, and the QA
procedures during construction are executed effectively, the Paint Center
(CERL) has been identified as part of the PDT as indicated in the Quality
Control Plan.”
BACKGROUND: Each year the strategy for Military Programs Delivery is authorized via
Operations Order, which establishes the Centers of Standardization (COS) as
the mechanism through which USACE develops and maintains the Army
standard designs. As such, COS must be involved in the planning and
design for standard design projects, including any alteration to or variances
from the standards. For applicable projects, the COS team must be identified
and their roles and responsibilities described.
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This portion of the QMP does not take the place of the existing District or
Resident Office Quality Management Process, or the project specific
Contractor Quality Assurance Plan. Rather, each of these processes should
work in concert and be used throughout the project; achieving quality
construction is a combined effort and responsibility of the construction
contractor and the Government.
BACKGROUND: Typically, acquisition strategy decisions include input from the Chief of
Construction as part of the district standards processes. This involvement
should be documented as a part of the QMP in the PMP. The level of detail of
the strategy will be equal to the value and complexity of the proposed
acquisition. As the acquisition method directly impacts how the construction
contract is administered, integrating construction personnel directly impacts
the successful execution of the project.
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EXAMPLE: “During initial planning, the Chief of Construction Division provides input with
regard to project complexity and risk management to help determine the
proper acquisition strategy for the project, in accordance with District Process
XYZ.”
EXAMPLE: “The project engineer and an office engineer from the Fort Leonard Wood
resident office have been identified as PDT members, included in the PMP.
Additionally, they will be included in each design review as well as the
BCOES process, as outlined in the Quality Control Plan. They will review the
technical design, as well as provide specific input to the Div 01 Construction
Administration specifications.”
Special Contractor Quality Control (CQC) Plan requirements for this contract
in addition to baseline in UFGS 01 45 00.00 10 should be outlined in the
QMP, to include:
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BACKGROUND: The PDT is responsible for developing a project specific supplement to the
QA Plan in addition to regional or district level quality assurance plans. This
supplement should identify any specific plans for additional staffing or training
necessary to successfully execute the project.
EXAMPLE: “The PDT plans to execute the following activities in advance of construction
procurement:
BACKGROUND: The QA Plan must be kept current and adjusted for changes in workload,
staffing, etc. Therefore, after initial development, the plan will be reviewed
and updated as often as necessary but not less than annually. Any additional
resources (staffing, equipment, etc.) that are required for project execution
should be identified in the plan.
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EXAMPLE: “For a critical roofing project, the QA plan included the need for special
inspections by a roofing consultant and an IR camera that would aid in proper
quality assurance inspections.”
BACKGROUND: The Construction QAP should document how construction personnel will
incorporate the Designer of Record (DOR) from pre-award through
construction completion. This includes participation in meetings and on-site
QA activities, and definition of roles in answering Requests for Information
and reviewing submittals.
EXAMPLE: “The Designer of Record (DOR) will participate telephonically during monthly
PDT meetings and attend on-site QA activities for placement of critical
features of work. RFIs and submittals that are administrative in nature will be
addressed by the project office. Technical RFIs and submittals will be
coordinated with the DOR in a frequency commensurate with the complexity
of the issue.”
BACKGROUND: Similar to the design risk/hazard factors and complexity, the Construction
QAP should address project issues that affect the construction of the project
after award and Notice to Proceed has been issued. This section should
highlight risks specific to construction which are fully addressed in the Risk
Management Plan.
EXAMPLE: “The new administration building on the West Point campus is subject to
many high ranking visitors during construction. Because of this, a Visitor’s
Plan has been developed to outline scheduling and accommodations and is
attached as an Appendix to the PMP. The Resident Office will handle VIP
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visitors and work in conjunction with the General Contractor’s on-site staff to
minimize impacting project execution.”
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APPENDIX A
SAMPLE: BUDGET
The sample design budget is to be used as a starting point for creating the QMP budget, which
is a requirement of the PMBP. If the PMP budget is detailed with regard to the Quality
management a quick reference to the PMP budget should be utilized.
ECB 2017-20 ATTACHMENT B APPENDIX A
DESIGN BUDGET
Advertising Approximate
Key Activities Kickoff meeting 35% Design 65% design 95% design Corrected Final Subtotal
and award hours
Design Kick-off #REF!
E&C Div. $380.00 $380.00 $380.00 $380.00 $380.00 $380.00 19 $2,280.00
Engineering Branch $1,532.00 $3,740.00 $3,288.00 $3,288.00 $3,288.00 $3,288.00 154 $18,424.00
Civil Section $13,455.00 $77,400.00 $77,500.00 $77,500.00 $20,000.00 $5,000.00 2,257 $270,855.00
Architectural Section $26,825.00 $225,000.00 $100,000.00 $225,000.00 $20,000.00 $5,000.00 5,015 $601,825.00
Mechanical Section $26,825.00 $147,607.00 $271,000.00 $251,000.00 $20,000.00 $5,000.00 6,012 $721,432.00
Structural Section $26,825.00 $77,400.00 $100,000.00 $150,000.00 $20,000.00 $5,000.00 3,160 $379,225.00
Electrical Section $26,825.00 $77,400.00 $185,000.00 $200,000.00 $20,000.00 $5,000.00 4,285 $514,225.00
AE Support $30,000.00 $50,000.00 $50,000.00 $50,000.00 $10,000.00 $0.00 1,583 $190,000.00
Cost Section $3,182.00 $22,871.00 $22,989.00 $22,989.00 $10,644.00 $10,644.00 778 $93,319.00
Geo-Environmental Section $12,045.00 $23,000.00 $23,000.00 $23,000.00 $2,000.00 $0.00 692 $83,045.00
Design management $15,148.00 $7,000.00 $7,000.00 $7,000.00 $10,000.00 $7,000.00 443 $53,148.00
Supplies $2,000.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 17 $2,000.00
Travel $4,300.00 $10,000.00 $10,000.00 $10,000.00 $5,000.00 $10,000.00 411 $49,300.00
Printing/Registration cost $950.00 $5,000.00 $5,000.00 $5,000.00 $5,000.00 $5,000.00 216 $25,950.00
Military Projects Branch $20,000.00 $23,000.00 $23,000.00 $23,000.00 $5,000.00 $5,000.00 825 $99,000.00
Programs Branch $5,000.00 $2,000.00 $2,000.00 $2,000.00 $2,000.00 $2,000.00 125 $15,000.00
Construction Branch $5,000.00 $7,500.00 $17,500.00 $17,500.00 $17,500.00 $10,000.00 625 $75,000.00
Contracting Branch $5,000.00 $5,000.00 $5,000.00 $5,000.00 $5,000.00 $30,000.00 458 $55,000.00
VE Study $5,000.00 $110,000.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 958 $115,000.00
Independent Technical review $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $31,000.00 $10,000.00 $0.00 342 $41,000.00
BCOES $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $40,000.00 $10,000.00 $0.00 417 $50,000.00
Specifications Section $5,000.00 $5,000.00 $5,000.00 $10,000.00 $10,000.00 $10,000.00 375 $45,000.00
Subtotals $235,292.00 $879,298.00 $907,657.00 $1,153,657.00 $205,812.00 $118,312.00 29,167 $3,500,028.00
Total Design Cost (P&D) $3,500,028.00
PA $42,000,000.00
Page 2 of 2
APPENDIX B
The sample design schedule is to be used as a starting point for creating the QMP schedule,
which is a requirement of the PMBP. Detailed P2 schedules are used in some districts. If the
PMP schedule is detailed with regard to the Quality management a quick reference to the PMP
schedule should be utilized. The schedule can be combined with the design budget if possible.
ECB 2017-20 ATTACHMENT B APPENDIX B
DESIGN SCHEDULE
Start
Milestone Name Duration FinishDate
Date
Receive Code 6 0 1-Jan-17 1-Jan-17
Set Up Initial Funding 30 1-Jan-17 31-Jan-17
Develop Team 45 1-Jan-17 15-Feb-17
Prepare Draft PMP 60 1-Jan-17 2-Mar-17
Finalize PMP 30 2-Mar-17 1-Apr-17
Receive Executive Staff
Approval to Move forward 8 1-Apr-17 9-Apr-17
with Design (CP Bravo)
prepare for kickoff 60 9-Apr-17 8-Jun-17
Conduct Kickoff Meeting 2 9-Apr-17 11-Apr-17
Qulaity Control Plan 7 9-Apr-17 16-Apr-17
Ensure NEPA/ Section 106
395 11-Apr-17 11-May-18
is Complete
Complete Schematic
90 11-Apr-17 10-Jul-17
Design
Peer / QC Review 3 10-Jul-17 13-Jul-17
Distribute Scematic Design
1 13-Jul-17 14-Jul-17
Package for review
Provide review comments 14 14-Jul-17 28-Jul-17
Conduct comment
4 28-Jul-17 1-Aug-17
resolution conference
Concept Cost Estimate
14 10-Jul-17 24-Jul-17
Complete
Value Engineering Study
5 28-Jul-17 2-Aug-17
Summary
VE Study Draft Report 7 2-Aug-17 9-Aug-17
Value Engineering
7 9-Aug-17 16-Aug-17
Decisions Completed
Value Engineering Report 16-Aug-
14 30-Aug-17
Finalized 17
Complete Design
120 10-Jul-17 7-Nov-17
Development
Peer / QC Review 3 7-Nov-17 10-Nov-17
Distribute design
10-Nov-
Developement Package for 1 11-Nov-17
17
review
11-Nov-
Provide review comments 14 25-Nov-17
17
Conduct comment 25-Nov-
4 29-Nov-17
resolution 17
Interim Cost Estimate
14 7-Nov-17 21-Nov-17
Complete
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ECB 2017-20 ATTACHMENT B APPENDIX B
Page 3 of 3
APPENDIX C
SAMPLE: DELIVERABLES
The sample deliverables list is to be used as a starting point for a deliverables list. In many
cases a deliverable date is included in this list. This list is not exhaustive and needs to be
tailored for each project. Districts may decide to combine this list with the schedule.
ECB 2017-20 ATTACHMENT B APPENDIX C
DESIGN DELIVERABLES
Project Initiation
Field Investigation
Topographic and Utility Survey
Geotechnical Investigation
Environmental Report
Erosion/Sediment Pollution Control Plan
Schematic Design Submittal
Draft Design Analysis
In progress BIM Model/CAD
Draft Construction Documents
Draft Specifications
Initial IGE
Schematic Dr Check’s Design Review & Resolution Meeting minutes
Page 2 of 3
ECB 2017-20 ATTACHMENT B APPENDIX C
Final IGE
Final Bid Schedule
Final DD1354
ECIFP
BCOES Documentation
For Construction Design Review & Resolution Meeting minutes
Backcheck
**Please note these items may vary per project.
Page 3 of 3
APPENDIX D
The sample design Quality Control Plan is to be used as a starting point for creating the QCP,
which is a requirement of the PMBP. The QCP is an integral part of each Quality Management
Plan (QMP), as outlined in the Project Management Business Practice (PMBP) Manual 2009
(Reference 8008G). The use of the PMBP is required by Engineer Regulation 5-1-11 USACE
Business Process. Duplication of information already located in the PMP should be minimized
by referencing the PMP location of the information.
The guide below follows the structure of the PMBP requirements for the QCP. Each section
consists of two parts:
BACKGROUND: Provides explanation of the intent of the section and recommended ways to
draft the QCP effectively and efficiently.
EXAMPLE: Illustrates how each section may look in a drafted QCP. The examples do
not come from a single QCP and range in program, size and complexity.
They should not be construed as the minimum requirements of a QCP – that
can only be determined depending on the project specific circumstances.
BACKGROUND: The PDT team is involved with the day-today production of a product/project.
This area could reference PMP PDT table location to reduce duplication of
information, as long as that listing is complete.
Often, the PDT table in the PMP will only list the primary or lead designers for
each discipline. If this is the case, the QCP should identify the complete PDT
to include support designers and functions.
EXAMPLE:
Lead Architect
Support Architect
Fire Protection
Mechanical Engineer
Electrical Engineer
Sustainability Manager
BIM Manager
CADD/BIM Technician
Specifications Manager
2. TECHNICAL LEAD
BACKGROUND: The technical lead should be identified here and his responsibilities to the
project reemphasized.
EXAMPLE: The Technical Lead (TL) manages issues concerning technical quality of
E&C deliverables through design and construction. This individual is the
primary interface with the PM and is also the District Chiefs representative for
a specific project with regard to quality management of E&C deliverables.
The TL ensures the PDT identifies and properly uses appropriate
professional standards for legal, environmental, economic, building code, life
safety, and health criteria when producing all engineering and design
products. The TL's active role as proponent is essential to ensuring technical
quality. Any proposed change to the project scope, budget, or schedule that
may affect the technical quality of E&C deliverables, or execution of quality
procedures outlined in the Quality Assurance/Quality Control (QA/QC)
portions of the approved Quality Management Plan (QMP), must be
coordinated with the TL. TLs provide PDT leadership and coordination with
responsibility for assuring Quality Assurance of E&C deliverables.
BACKGROUND: The ITR team members should be senior level experts that are not involved
with the day-today production of a product/ project. The ITR is typically
comprised of designers from another district, but may be within the same
district provided none of the review members are also PDT members. The
ITR review focuses on confirming the proper application of clearly established
criteria, regulations, laws, codes, principles and professional practices.
EXAMPLE:
Page 2 of 9
ECB 2017-20 ATTACHMENT B APPENDIX D
Structural
Architectural
Fire Protection
Mechanical
Electrical
Sustainability
BIM Manager
Specifications
BACKGROUND: List who the specialized reviewers are and the significance for reviewing this
project.
EXAMPLE: The building being planned was developed from a standard design. To verify
project requirements and intent of the building, a team from the Center of
Standardization, XXX District, will review the documents. The team will focus
their efforts on compliance with the standard, function of the building and
approve any changes to the original design. Below are the team members
associated with the review:
Page 3 of 9
ECB 2017-20 ATTACHMENT B APPENDIX D
BACKGROUND: The quality control budget should define the funding used for quality control
specifically. This budget should not duplicate information located elsewhere
in the PMP or QMP.
EXAMPLE:
BACKGROUND: The quality control schedule is used for complex projects that have a
large PDT, complex reviews or reviewers in remote locations. This QC
schedule documents reviews that have been completed to the
satisfaction of the Technical Lead (or design manager).
Page 4 of 9
ECB 2017-20 ATTACHMENT B APPENDIX D
EXAMPLE:
BACKGROUND: Provide a comprehensive list of the codes required for quality control.
This list should provide a complete list of codes that must be met for
the project to be successful. Stakeholder criteria should be highlighted
near this section.
Page 5 of 9
ECB 2017-20 ATTACHMENT B APPENDIX D
EXAMPLE:
NUMBER NAME
b. Stakeholder Criteria
STAKEHOLDER CRITERIA
Public Laws
Executive Orders
National Security Telecommunications and Information Systems Security Committee
U.S. Army Regulations
VA Design Guide
U.S. Army Information Systems Command
BACKGROUND: List potential risks to the project, what would trigger the risk and the
potential impact of that risk. This section is meant to analyze
potential set backs up front to address those issues early and
mitigate and potential problems. Reference to PMP risk register
should be located here and information not duplicated.
EXAMPLE:
Page 6 of 9
ECB 2017-20 ATTACHMENT B APPENDIX D
RISK POTENTIAL
# RISK TRIGGERS
DESCRIPTION IMPACT
Failure to meet a
Schedule Scope change Schedule Delay
milestone
Need a technical
MEDIUM: Technically
More time and detail expert to assist with
Complexity specific design criteria
required design (time &
on SCIF
money)
limited electrical
Electrical Engineer priorities
Resource availability engineering resources Schedule Delay
shift
are available
BACKGROUND: Outline the district specific quality control procedures here. This can
by either referencing the district Business Quality Process or noting
the process here. Typical documentation is in paragraph form and
describes the procedure and when it takes place.
(1) EXAMPLE: Reference “Kansas City District Business Quality Process 7.3.01
Product Development In-House” for specific quality control activities.
(2) EXAMPLE: Peer review: Peer reviews will take place at each milestone. A
discipline specific reviewer, separate to the day-to-day production, will review the
product at a detailed level. When necessary the peer reviewer and designer will
problem solve together to develop the best design solutions. Each discipline shall
have a checklist of items to review and check off before a product goes out for
review.
Page 7 of 9
ECB 2017-20 ATTACHMENT B APPENDIX D
(3) EXAMPLE: Branch Chief Check: Branch chief will check any deliverables
before review for quality control measures and consistency. The chief has the ability
to hold up any product they do not see meets the level of quality required.
BACKGROUND: List additional or unique processes to which the team may partake
in to achieve project specific quality control. See specific examples
below:
EXAMPLE:
PDT Review
Project Delivery Team meets to review the set of drawings together
verifying all design elements have been coordinated throughout the
building. This review can take place once or at each major
milestone, list here the outline of this process.
In-Progress Review (IPR)
Lead designer meets with their supervisor or branch chief to
discuss quality and consistency of product at each milestone.
Page 8 of 9
ECB 2017-20 ATTACHMENT B APPENDIX D
8. DELIVERABLES
BACKGROUND: A QCP specific deliverables list should be located within the QCP.
EXAMPLE:
Page 9 of 9
APPENDIX E
The sample design Quality Assurance Plan is to be used as a starting point for creating
the QAP, which is a requirement of the PMBP. The QAP is an integral part of each
Quality Management Plan (QMP), as outlined in the Project Management Business
Practice (PMBP) Manual 2009 (Reference 8008G). The use of the PMBP is required by
Engineer Regulation 5-1-11 USACE Business Process. Duplication of information
already located in the PMP should be minimized by referencing the PMP location of the
information.
The guide below follows the structure of the PMBP requirements for the QAP. Each
section consists of two parts:
EXAMPLE: Illustrates how each section may look in a drafted QAP. The
examples do not come from a single QAP and range in program, size
and complexity. They should not be construed as the minimum
requirements of a QAP – that can only be determined depending on
the project specific circumstances.
BACKGROUND: Below is a list of the QA team members for a project with their associated
roles/ responsibilities:
EXAMPLE:
2. QA Budget
BACKGROUND: The budget listed below represents the total design funds allotted for this
project, and specifies budget for Quality Control activities; [ITR/ATR]
efforts are not included in this budget and should be a separate line in the
PMP budget. The QA budget sample is for a project that was design by
another District, government agency, or A-E firm.
EXAMPLE:
3. QA Schedule
BACKGROUND: Edit the specific reviews based on project specific quality assurance
activities. The reviews listed are just some examples and not all inclusive
for reviews possible.
EXAMPLE:
DURATION
MILESTONE Start date Finish date
(days)
Quality Assurance of
4/25/2017 5/2/2017 7
Charrette Documentation
Quality Assurance of Quality
4/16/2017 4/23/2017 7
Control Plan
Quality Assurance Review of
7/28/2017 8/4/2017 7
Schematic Design
Quality Assurance Review of
11/25/2017 12/2/2017 7
Design Development
Quality Assurance Review of
2/23/2018 3/2/2018 7
Construction Documents
Page 2 of 5
ECB 2017-20 ATTACHMENT B APPENDIX E
Quality Assurance of For
3/23/2018 3/30/2018 7
Construction documents
EXAMPLE:
NUMBER NAME
STAKEHOLDER CRITERIA
Public Laws
Executive Orders
National Security Telecommunications and Information Systems Security Committee
U.S. Army Regulations
VA Design Guide
U.S. Army Information Systems Command
BACKGROUND: List potential risks to the project, what would trigger the risk, and the
potential impact of that risk. This section is meant to analyze potential set
backs up front to address those issues early and mitigate and potential
problems.
Page 3 of 5
ECB 2017-20 ATTACHMENT B APPENDIX E
EXAMPLE:
RISK POTENTIAL
# RISK TRIGGERS
DESCRIPTION IMPACT
Failure to meet a
EX:1 Schedule Scope change Schedule Delay
milestone
Need a
Technically technical expert
More time and detail
EX: 2 Complexity specific design to assist with
required
criteria on SCIF design (time &
money)
BACKGROUND: Outline the district specific quality assurance procedures here. This can
be achieved by either referencing the district Business Quality Process or
noting the process below.
EXAMPLES:
Page 4 of 5
ECB 2017-20 ATTACHMENT B APPENDIX E
EXAMPLE:
SCIF
This project includes ballistic resistance glazing and walls for the waiting
room. Project shall be reviewed in accordance with UL 752
Page 5 of 5
APPENDIX F
ECIFP (MILCON)
1. General
It is essential that all personnel associated with the construction of any project be familiar
with the design criterion, material requirements, operational performance, and all special
details of the project. To accomplish this, and to ensure that field personnel are aware of
the design assumptions regarding field conditions, the Designer of Record (DOR) will
prepare a short report entitled "Engineering Considerations and Instructions for Field
Personnel." This report will also include guidance for critical portions of the contract
documents. The report may be augmented by briefings, instructional sessions, and
guidance for laboratory testing. The field personnel are important members of the PDT.
Field personnel can provide important input to the design process and should be involved
throughout the project delivery cycle. This report should be developed throughout the
design process, similar to the design analysis. Field personnel are responsible for
reviewing the report before it is provided in final form at contract award.
The sample outline below contains standard verbiage that should be used in the general
overview section of the document. The ECIFP outline must be updated to be project-
specific, and at minimum include the PURPOSE, GENERAL INFORMATION, DISCIPLINE
SPECIFIC, and SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS sections.
2. Content
The report format shall include, but not be limited to, the following:
2.1. Purpose
2.1.1. Purpose.
2.1.2. Communication.
2.3.1. Environmental
2.3.2. Geotech
2.3.3 Civil
2.3.4 Landscape
2.3.5. Structural
2.3.6. Architectural
2.3.9. Plumbing
2.3.10. Mechanical
2.3.11. Electrical
2.3.12 Telecommunications
Page 2 of 2
APPENDIX G
APPENDIX G
G-1. General
It is essential that all of the construction personnel associated with the construction of any project
be familiar with the design criterion, material requirements, operational performance, and all
special details of the project. To accomplish this and to ensure that field personnel are aware of the
design assumptions regarding field conditions the designers will prepare a short report entitled
"Engineering Considerations and Instructions for Field Personnel." This report shall also provide
guidance for critical portions of the contract documents. The report shall be augmented by
briefings, instructional sessions, and guidance for laboratory testing. Field personnel can provide
important input to the design process and shall be consulted as the design progresses. Field
personnel shall review the report before it is published in final form.
G-2. Content
The report format shall include, but not be limited to, the following:
G-2.1. Introduction.
G-2.1.1. Purpose.
G-2.1.2. Scope.
G-2.2. Excavation.
G-2.2.1. General.
G-2.2.2. Common.
G-2.2.3. Rock.
G-2.2.4. Dewatering.
ECB 2017-20 ATTACHMENT B APPENDIX G
G-2.2.5. Stockpiles.
G-2.5.1. General.
G-2.5.2. Floodplain.
G-2.5.3. Abutments.
G-2.6.1. General.
G-2.6.2. Materials.
G-2.6.3. Processing.
G-2.6.5. Placement.
G-2.6.6. Compaction.
G-2.8. Instrumentation.
Page 2 of 2