Uumerahad

258Di
seasesandI
mmuni
ty

FRANKLI
NBI
OLOGYCLASSES

Vi
ralandBact
eri
aldi
seases

Basi
cLevel

1. “Leprosy”iscausedby
(a)My cobact
eri
um (b)Sal monela (c)Monocy st
is (
d)TMV
2. Choleraiscausedby
(a)Vi rus (b)Bact er
ia (c)Fungi (
d)Pr
otoz
oan
3. Whichoft hefoll
owingi
sacommuni cabledisease
(a)Pheny l
ket
oneuri
a (b)Cancer (c)Rabies (
d)Al
kapt
oneur
ia
4. Whichoft hefoll
owingi
sacar r
ierof‘denguef ever
’
(a)Anophel es (b)Cul ex (c)Aedes (
d)Musca
5. Thedi seasescausedbyEntamoebagi ngiv
alisistr
ansmi
tt
edby

(a)Fli
es (b)Ki
ssi
ng
(c)Usingt
hesamebowl (d)Ki
ssi
ngandusi
ngt
hesamebowl
6. Vibr
iochol
eraei
samoti
l
ebact
eri
abel
ongi
ngt
othegr
oupof

(
a)Monotr
ichous (b)Lophot
ri
chous (
c)Amphi
tr
ichous (
d)Per
it
ri
chous
7. ‘
Baci
l
lar
ydysent
ery’
iscausedby

(a)Salmonel
la (b)Shigel
la (
c)Prot
eus (
d)Ent
amoeba
8. ‘
Mumps’ i
sav i
raldi
seasecausedduetoinf
lammat
ionof
(a)Submaxil
l
arygland ( b)Paroti
dgland (
c)Subl
ingual
gland (
d)I
nfr
aor
bit
algl
and
9. Symptomsofdiphther
iai
s

(
a)Suf
focat
ion (
b)Hy
drophobi
a (
c)Excessi
vewat
eri
ng (
d)Gum bl
eedi
ng
10. ‘
Blackdeat
h’i
srel
atedwi
th

(
a)Pl ague (b)Cancer (
c)Tubercul
osi
s (d)Measles
11. Je nnerpreparedthevacci
neforsmall
poxv
irusbyusi
ng
(
a)At tenuatedsmall
–poxv i
rus (b) Smalldoses ofsmal
l
–pox
vi
rus
(
c)At tenuatedcow–poxv i
rus (
d)Largedoseofsmal
l
–poxvi
rus
12. Commons ympt omsofmeaslesare

(
a)Dewdr opli
ker ashesonskinandhi
ghf
ever
(
b)Erupt
ingofsmal lredspot
sandinfl
ammati
onofmucousmembr
aneofNose
(
c)Lacer
atingulcers
 Di
seasesandI
mmuni
ty259

(
d)Noneoft
heabov
e
13. Ther
egi
oni
nthebodywher
ethepol
i
ovi
rusmul
ti
pli
esi
s
(
a)Ner
vecel
l
s (
b)I
ntest
inal
cel
l
s (
c)Muscl
ecel
l
s (
d)Noneoft
hese
14. Di
pht
her
iai
scausedby
(
a)Bact
eri
a (
b)Vi
rus (
c)Nemat
odes (
d)Noneoft
hese
15. Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngdi
seasei
snowconsi
der
ednear
lyer
adi
cat
edf
rom I
ndi
a
(a)Plague (b)Kalaazar (
c)Smal
lpox (
d)Pol
i
omy
eli
ti
s
16. Whichofthef ol
lowi
ngi sacommuni cabledi
sease
(a)Diabetes (b)Hypertensi
on (
c)Kwashi
orkor (
d)Di
pht
her
ia
17. Whichisawat erbornedisease
(a)Smal l
pox (b)Malari
a (
c)Tuber
cul
osi
s (
d)Chol
era
18. Thecausativ
eagentoft ubercul
osisi
s
(a)Salmonella (b)Pneumococcus (
c)St
rept
omy
ces (
d)My
cobact
eri
um
19. ‘
Poli
o’iscausedby
(a)Abact er
iophage (
b)Avi
ruswi
thsi
ngl
est
randRNA
(c)Av i
ruswi t
hsinglestr
andDNA (
d) Av i
ruswi
thdoubl
est
rand
DNA
20. Whi
chonei
sav
iral
disease

(a)Syphil
i
s (b)Measles (c)Ri
cket
s (
d)Ber
i-
ber
i
21. Poli
oimmunizingv
acci
newasdev elopedby
(a)E.Jenner (b)Dr.salk (c)St
.Hale (
d)Landst
einer
22. Thejaundi
ceisaphysi
ologi
cal
li
verdisease.I
tcausedbya

(
a)Bacter
ium (b)Vi
rus (
c)Pr
otozoan (
d)Hel
mint
hes
23. ‘
Tuber
cul
osis’
iscausedby

(
a)Bact
eri
um (b)Vir
us (
c)Prot
ozoan (
d)Mal nut
ri
ti
on
24. I
fa per
son shows pr
oduct
ion ofi
nter
fer
on i
n hi
s body,t
he chances ar
ethathe has gotan i
nfect
ion of

(
a)Ty
phoi
d (
b)Measl
es (
c)Tet
anus (
d)Mal
ari
a
25. Pul
l
orum di
seaseofpoul
tr
yiscausedby [
AII
MS2001]
(a)Hemophi l
us (b)My cobact erium (
c)Sal
monel
l
a (
d)Cl
ostr
idi
um
26. Whi choft hefoll
owingisnotament aldisorder [
AII
MS2001]
(a)Pl ague (b)Epilepsy (
c)Neur
osi
s (
d)Psy
chosis
27. Aga instwhichoft hef
oll
owingdoesi nterferonact
(a)Bact eria (b)Virus (
c)Fungus (
d)Snakev
enom
28. Jaundi ceiscausedby
(a)Cont aminatedwater (b)Por k (
c)Excessi
vesugar (
d)Excessi
ve eat
ing of
cur
cuma
29. Tube rcul
osisiscausedby
[AFMC2007]
(a)My cobacterium (b)Vibrio (
c)Cl
ost
ri
dium (
d)Noneoft
hese
30. Pulse-polioprogrammei sorgani
sedi nourcount r
y [
AFMC2007]
(a)Tocur epolio (b)Toer adicatepol i
o (
c)Tospr
eadpol
i
o (
d)Noneoft
hese
31. Chol erapati
entisadminist
ratedby‘salinedr ip’
because
(
a) i
onsar
eessent
ial
fort
het
ranspor
tofsubst
ancesacr
osst
hemembr
ane
Uumerahad

260Di
seasesandI
mmuni
ty

(
b) i
onsar
ehel
pful
toconser
vingwat
eri
nthebody
(
c) i
onsar
ehel
pful
int
hef
ormat
ionHCl
fordi
gest
ion
(d) ioni
ssigni
fi
cantcomponentofbl
oodplasma
32. The mainreason why ant
ibi
oti
cs could not sol
ve al
lthe pr
obl
ems of bact
eri
a medi
ated di
seases i
s

(a) I
nsensi ti
vityofthei ndi
vidual foll
owingpr olongedexposuret oantibiot
ics
(b)I nactiv
ationofant ibiot
icsbybact eri
alenzy mes
(c) Decr easedef fi
ciencyoft heimmunesy st em
(d)Thedev elopmentofmut antst rai
nsresistanttoantibiot
ics
33. Whichoneoft hefoll
owi ngisapai rofvir
aldisease
(a)Tet anusandt yphoid (b)Sy phi
ll
isandAI DS
(c)Whoopi ngcoughandsl eepi ngsickness (d)Measl esandr abies
34. Whichoneoft hefoll
owi ngcor rectlymatchesasex ual
lytransmitteddiseasewi t
hi t
spathogen
(a)Ur etheri
ti
s–Baci ll
usant hr aci
s (
b) Sof
tsor e-Baci
l
lusbr
evi
s
(c)Sy phill
is–Tr eponemapal li
dum (d)Gonor rhoea–Ent amoebahistol
y t
ica
35. Leprosyi scommuni catedby
(a)Cont actwi ththediseasedpar ts (b)Prolongedcont actwiththediseasedparts
(c)Get ti
ngex posedtot hedi seasedpar ts (d)Noneoft hese
36. Thepat hogenofbuboni cplaguei st r
ansmittedt hr
ought hebiteof

(a)Pedi
culushumani
s ( b)Glossi
napalpal
i
s (
c)Aedes (
d)Xenopsyl
l
acheapis
37. Poli
ocauses [J&KCET(Med.)2002]
(a)Measles (b)Paraly
sis (
c)Mumps (
d)Malar
ia
38. Thepai
nfulski
ncondi
ti
on,
knownasshi ngl
esisassoci
atedwit
h

(a)Chickenpox (b)I
nfl
uenza (c)Rabi
es (
d)Pol
i
o
39. Whichoneoft hefollowingcausesplague
(a)Salmonel l
atyphimur um (b) Tri
chi
nel
laspi
ral
i
s (
c)Yer
sini
apest
is
(d) Lei
shmani adonov ani
40. I
npoliopatients,
thel egsgetat
rophi
edandpar
aly
sedduet
o

(a)Deathofsomemuscl es (b) Shr

inkageofmuscl
es (
c)Obst
ruct
ionofmuscl
es
(d) Destr
uctionofmucl es
41. ‘
Meningiti
s’isadi seaseof
(a)Respirator
ysy stem ( b)Digesti
vesyst
em (
c)Ner
voussy
stem (
d)Excretorysy
stem
42. Whichoft hefollowingisavi
ral
diseaseinsi
l
kwor
m [
jKCET( Med.
)2001]
(a)Flacheri
e (
b)Grasseri
e (
c)Muscar
dine (
d)Pebrine
43. Salmonellai
sr elatedto [CBSEPMT2001]
(a)TB (
b)Polio (
c)Tet
anus (
d)Typhoid
44. Jaundiceisadi seaseofthe

(
a)Pancr
eas (
b)Li
ver (
c)Duodenum (
d)Ki
dney
45. ‘
Dipht
her
ia’
diseasei
sconnect
edwi
th [
AFMC2011]
(
a)Lungs (
b)Li
ver (
c)Thr
oat (
d)Bl
ood
46. Thet
oxi
npr
oducedbyt
etanusger
msef
fect
s
(
a)Vol
unt
arymuscles (
b)I
nvol
untar
ymuscl
es
(
c)Bot
hvolunt
aryandinv
olunt
arymuscl
es (
d)Jawbones
 Di
seasesandI
mmuni
ty261

47. Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngdi
seasesi
scausedbyv
irusi
nman
(a)Tetanus (b)Dysentery (
c)Ty
phoi
d (
d)Noneoft
hese
48. ‘
Par apl
egia’refer
stot heparal
ysi
sof
(a)Bot hlegs (b)Bothupperlimbs (
c)Theent
ir
ebody (
d)Onl
yonel
i
mb
49. Chickenpoxi scausedby
(a)Adenov irus (b)Varicel
lavi
rus (
c)SV-
40v
irus (
d)Bact
eri
ophageT-2
50. Outoft hefollowingonediseaseiscausedbyvir
us
(a)Mal ari
a (b)Inf
luenza (
c)Di
pht
her
ia (
d)Ty
phoi
d
51. ‘
Plague’ i
stransmi t
tedby
(a)Housef l
y (b)Tse-tsefl
y (
c)Ratf
lea (
d)Mosqui
to
52. ‘
Denguef ever ’i
scausedby

(a)Bacteri
a (b)Plasmodi
um (
c)Vi
rus (
d)Ent
amoebahi
stol
yti
ca
53. Mu mpsisa
(a)Viraldi
sease (b)Fungaldi
sease (
c)Bact
eri
aldi
sease (
d)Pr
otoz
oandi
sease
54. Thediseasecausedbyv
irusesi
s

(
a)Tuber
cul
osi
s (
b)Small
pox (c)Chol
ero (
d)Ty
phoi
d
55. Whi
choneoft
hefol
l
owi
ngisacommondi
seasecausedbyvi
rus

(a)Yel
lowf ever (
b)Typhoid (c)Syphil
i
s (
d)Tet
anus
56. Whichvir
us,forthefi
rstti
me,wassynthesisedi
ntheform ofnon-
li
vi
ngcr y
stal
s
(a)Bacter
iophage (
b)Fluvi
rus (c)Poxv i
rus (
d)Tobaccomosai
cvi
rus
57. Exampleofacell wi
thoutnucl
earmembr aneandmitochondri
ais

(a)Pr otoz oan (b)Scl erocy t

e (c)Spermatocyt
e (d)Bacteri
um
58. BCGv acci nei sant i [
AFMC2002]
(a)Emphy sema (b)Pneumoni a (c)Poli
o (d)Tuberculosi
s
59. Denguei stransmi tt
edby
(a)Cul ex (b)Mal eAnophel es (c)Femaleanopheles (d)Tse-t
sef l
y
60. Aboyhappenst oputhi sfootonar ustednai landthedoctorgi
veshim ani
njecti
on.Mostl
ikel
yhehasgi ven
(a)OPV (b)BCG (c)ATS (d)Tetanospasmin
61. Dif
ferentspeci esoft hebact erium my cobact eri
um cause
(a) T.B.andt etanus (b)T. B.andl eprosy (c)Leprosyandcholera ( d)Tetanusandpl ague
62. Salmonel lat yphosacauses
(a)Anacut einfecti
onofi ntestinet hatcauseshi ghf ev
erandweakness
(b)Enl argementofspl eenandpai ninst omach
(c)Rosecol ouredr ashesont hebody
(d)All oft hese
63. Thebiol ogical agentsofdi seasei nclude
(a)Mi ner als,v i
tami ns,protei
nsandcar bohy drates
(b)Viruses, bacteri
a, fungi,helmi nthsandot herorgani
sms
(c)Heat ,cold,humi ditypressur e,radiations
(d)All theabov e
64. Thediseasecal l
edv ishuchikai nAy urvedai s
Uumerahad

262Di
seasesandI
mmuni
ty

(a)Chol era (b)Di pht heria (

c)Smal
lpox (
d)Chi
ckenpox
65. Whichoft hediseaseisnott ransmi ttedbyhousef l
i
es
(a)Ty phoi d (b)Yel lowf ev er (
c)Chol
era (
d)Dy
sent
ery
66. Biol
ogical nameofi nsect(Vect or)car r
y i
ngt hepl
ague
(a)Xenopcy l
l
acheopis ( b)Anophel esmosqui t
o (
c)Baci
l
luspest
is (
d)Pedi
cul
ushumanus
67. Koch’spost ul
atesarenotappl icablet o
(a)T.B. (b)Lepr osy (
c)Di
pther
ia (
d)Chol
era
68. Max i
mum deat hamongchi ldreniscausedduet o [NEET2000]
(a)T.B (b)AI DS (
c)Di
pht
her
ia (
d)Whoopi
ngcough
69. Theprotoz oanfoundincol onofhumani s
(a)P.v i
v ax (b)A.egupt i c)E.col
( i (
d)Al
loft
hese
70. Thesmal l
estv ir
usone, whichcauses
(a)Measl es (b)Mumps (
c)Rabi
es (
d)Pol
i
omy
eli
ti
s
71. Thecar r
ierofv i
ruscausinghumany ell
owf everi
s
(a)Mosqui t
o (b)Bug (
c)Louse (
d)Beet
le
72. Yersi
niapest i
sisresponsiblefor

(a)Plague ( b)Whoopi ngcough (c)Leprosy (

d)Sy
phi
l
is
73. Encephali
ti
sinmani saviraldi
seaseandi str
ansmi
tt
edby
(a)Anopheles ( b)Culex (c)Aedes (
d)Cul
exandAedes
74. Whichofthefol
lowingdiseaseisduet ovir
us
(a)Polio ( b)Tetanus (c)Malari
a (
d)Chol
era
75. ‘
Smal l
pox ’
(Var
iol
a)diseaseiscausedby
(a)Virus ( b)Bacteri
um (c)Prot
oz oan (
d)Mosqui
to

Pr
otozoandi
seasesandMal
ari
a

Basi
cLevel

76. ‘
Amoebi
asi
s’(
Amoebi
cdy
sent
ery
)iscausedby
(a)Plasmodi
um v
ivax (
b)Ent
amoebagi
ngi
val
i
s (
c)Ent
amoebahi
stol
yti
ca (
d)Tr
ypanosoma
gambi
ense

77. Tse-
tsef
lyi
sav
ect
orf
orsl
eepi
ngsi
cknesswhi
cht
ransmi
tst
hei
nfect
ivest
ageofwhi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngpar
asi
te

(a)Lei shmaniadonavani(b)Plasmodium f
alci
par
um (
c)Tr
ypanosomagambi
ense (
d)
Wucherer
iabancroft
i
78. Plasmodi um v
ivaxcauses
(a)Beni gnter
tianmalari
a(b)Malignantf
ever (
c)Quar
tanf
ever (
d)Nor
mal
mal
ari
a
79. ‘Hydrophobia’
(Rabies)i
sadiseasecausedby
(a)Vi rus (b)Nemat ode (
c)Hel
mint
hes (
d)Pr
otoz
oan
80. ‘Quartanfever
’iscausedby

a)P.v
( i
vax b)P.mal
( ari
ae (c)P.
fl
acipar
um d)P.ov
( al
e
81. Whi
ch of the f
oll
owi
ng or
gani
sms is known t
o f
orm abscesses i
n human l
i
ver
,l ungs, br
ain et
c.
 Di
seasesandI
mmuni
ty263

[AI
IMS2012]
(a)Entamoebahistol
yti
ca ( b) Monocyst
is (
c)Pl
asmodi
um
(d) Fasci
olahepat
ica
82. Enter
it
is,
awidespreaddiseaseinI
ndi
aandi
tsi
nfect
ionoccur
sby

(a)Viruses (
b)Mosquitobite
(c)Ingesti
ngcyst
swithfoodanddri
nks (
d)Noneoft hese
83. Afr
icansleepi
ngsi
cknessorGambiensefev
eri
scausedby
[DPMT; AFMC MPPMTAFMC2003;KCET(Med.
)2000]
(a)Entamoeba (
b)Trypanosoma (
c)Leishmania (d)Tr
ichomonas
84. Whichoneoft hef
oll
owingisf
oundinthemout
hofhumanbeings

(a)Entamoebahi stolyt
ica ( b) Ent
amoebacol
i (
c)Amoebapr
oteus
(d) Entamoebagi ngiv
alis
85. Chlor
oquinisanef fecti
vedrugof
(a)Inf
luenza (
b)AI DS (
c)Mal
ari
a (
d)Ty
phoi
d
86. I
nfecti
onofEnt amoebahi stol
yticacanbecheckedby
(a)Bathingbeforet aki
ngmeal s (
b) Cover
ingthefoodarti
cles
(c)Washi nghandsbef oretakingmeals (
d)Washi
ngt
hev
eget
abl
esbef
oretheirconsumpti
on
87. ‘
Glossi
napal pali
s’i
sav ectorfor

(a)Dengue (
b)Fi l
ari
asis (
c)Gambi
anf
ever (
d)Pl
ague
88. Whi chofthefoll
owingisapar asit
eprotozoan
(a)Entamoebahistol
yti
ca ( b) Par
ameci
um caudat
um (
c)Eugl
enav
iri
dis
(d) Ascar i
slumbricoi
des
89. Ka laazari
scausedandt ransmi t
tedrespect
ivel
yby [
MPPMT1994,
2003;
CPMT2002;
AII
MS2003;AFMC
2001]
(a)Leishmaniaandphlebatomus (
b) Tr
ypanosomaandsandf l
y
(c)Leishmaniaandtse-t
sef l
y (
d) Tr
ypanosomaandGl ossi
na
palpal
is
90. En tamoebagingiv
ali
sli
vesi nthe

(a)Int
esti
ne (b)Colon (c)Puspocket sofpyor
rhoea (d)
Int
est
inesandcol on
91. Whi chofthefoll
owingi
stheinf
ecti
vestageoft
hemalar
ial
parasi
te(Plasmodium)
[
CPMT1974, 80;AFMC1985; MPPMT1993, 2001;Mani
palMEE
1995]
(a)Gamet ocyt
e (b)Merozoit
e (c)Sporozoite (
d)Trophozoi
te
92. Intesti
nal ulcer
ati
on is caused by whi ch one of the f oll
owing stages of Entamoeba hist
oly
tica

(
a)Met
acy
sti
c (
b)Bi
nucl
eat
est
age (
c)Tet
ranucl
eat
est
age (
d)Tr
ophozoi
tes
93. Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
nghasonl
yonehost
(a)Ent amoebahi stolyt
ica ( b) Pl
asmodi
um v
ivax (
c)Taeni
asol
i
um
(d) Trypanosomagambi ense
94. Oneoft hef oll
owingisani ntr
acell
ularpar
asi
teofman
(a)Ancy lostoma ( b)Plasmodium (
c)Mosqui
to (
d)Ent
amoeba
95. Thev ectorforcausingsl eepingsicknessi
nmani s
(a)Housef ly ( b)Mosqui t
o (
c)Tse-
tsef
ly (
d)But
ter
fl
y
Uumerahad

264Di
seasesandI
mmuni
ty

96. Tr
ypanosomi
asi
sist
ransmi
tt
edbyorCar
ri
eroft
rypansomai
nmani
s
(
a)Housef
ly (
b)Mayf
ly (
c)Tse-
tsef
ly (
d)Fr
uitfl
y
97. Cocci
dioasi
sdi
seasei
npoul
tr
yisduet
o [
JIPMER(Med.
)2002]
(a)Roundworms (b)Tapeworms (
c)Flukes (
d)Pr
otozoans
98. Entamoebagi
ngi
val
i
sisf
oundinbuccal
cavi
tyofman.I
tcauses

(
a)Py
orr
hoea (
b)Amoebi
cdy
sent
ery (
c)Br
anchi
ti
s (
d)Nodi
sease
99. Thei
nfect
ivest
ageofent
amoebahi
stol
yti
cai
s
(
a)Cy
st (
b)Egg (
c)Spor
e (
d)Tr
ophozoi
te
100. Thedi
sease‘
ori
ent
alsor
e’i
scausedby
(
a)Bact
eri
a (
b)Vi
rus (
c)Pr
otozoa (
d)Fungus
101. Vect
orf
or‘
Kal
aazar
’di
seasei
s
(
a)Sandfl
y (
b)Housef l
y (c)Louse (
d)Bedbug
102. Whi
choft
hefol
l
owi
ngdoesnotcauseadi
seasei
nhumanbei
ngs

(
a)Ent
amoebacol
i (
b)Pl
asmodi
um ov
ale (
c)Ent
amoebahi
stol
yti
ca (
d)Ent
amoebagi
ngi
val
i
s
103. I
ncubat
ionper
iodofpl
asmodi
um v
ivaxi
s
(
a)14day
s (
b)20day
s (
c)30day
s (
d)45day
s
104. Mal
ari
aist
ransmi
tt
edby‘
Anophel
es’
.Thi
swasdi
scov
eredby

(
a)A.Lav
eran (
b)Ronal
dRoss (
c)Past
eur (
d)Huxl
ey
105. Themal
ignantt
ert
ianmal
ari
aiscausedby [
AII
MS2000]
(
a)Pl
asmodi
um v
ivax (
b)Pl
asmodi
um f
alci
par
um (
c)Pl
asmodi
um ov
ale (
d)Pl
asmodi
um malar
iae
106. Suf
fner
’sdot
sar
erel
atedt
o

(a)R. B.Cofman (b)Leucocytesoff

rog
(c)Epi thel
ium ofstomachofmosqui t
o (d)Entamoebahist
oly
tica
107. I
ncubat ionperi
odi ncaseofmal ari
alparasit
eis
(a)10- 14day s (
b)20day s (c)5days (
d)2day
s
108. Ma pacrineandpel l
udri
near eusedt ocur ewhichdisease
(a)Pl ague (
b)Mal ar
ia (c)T.B. (
d)Pneumoni
a
109. Ma l
ariaparasit
ecompl etesitslifecyclein
(a)Onehost (
b)Twohost (c)Threehost (
d)Reser
voi
rhost
110. Me tabolicwasteresponsibleformal ari
afeveriscall
ed
(a)Haemozoi n (
b)Haemat i
n (c)Melanin (
d)Hepar
in
111. Dr.Ronal dRosswor kedmal ari
ai n
(a)Mumbai (
b)Secunder abad (c)London (
d)Madr
as
112. Quinineani mportantdrugfort r
eatmentofmal ar
ia,i
sextr
actedf
rom

(a)Calyxofcinnamon ( b)Barkofcinchona (
c)Redant s (d)Barkoft
ulsi
113. Whichor ganenlar
gesinpati
entofmalar
ia
(a)Spleen (b)Kidney (
c)Gal l
bladder (d)Liver
114. Whichoneoft hefol
lowi
ngconditi
onsthoughhar
mfuli
nitsel
fisalsoapotent
ialsav
iourf
rom amosqui
tobor
ne
i
nfecti
ousdisease

(
a)Leukemi
a (
b)Thal
assaemi
a (
c)Si
ckl
ecel
lanaemi
a (
d)Per
nici
ousanaemi
a
115. Mal
ari
alpar
asi
tescoul
dbebestobt
ainedf
rom apat
ient
(
a)Anhourbef
orer
iseoft
emper
atur
e (
b)Whent
emper
atur
eri
seswi
thr
igor
 Di
seasesandI
mmuni
ty265

(
c)Whent
emper
atur
ecomest
onor
mal (
d)Fewhour
saf
tert
het
emper
atur
ereachest
onor
mal
116. Mal
ari
aiscausedby
(
a)Ascar
is (
b)Foul
air (
c)Pl
asmodi
um (
d)Mosqui
to
117. Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngcausesmal
ari
a
(
a)Pl
asmodi
um (
b)Hookwor
m (
c)Ascar
is (
d)Fi
l
ari
awor
m
118. Whodi
scov
eredmal
ari
alpar
asi
te

(
a)Ronal
dRoss (
b)Lev
eran (
c)Gr
assi (
d)Lansi
ci
119. Ti
mebet
weensuccessi
vehy
per
ther
miccondi
ti
oni
nquat
ernf
everi
n
(
a)12hour
s (
b)24hour
s (
c)48hour
s (
d)72hour
s
120. Pl
asmodi
um i
nmani
sinnocul
atedby
(
a)Anophel
esmal
eandf
emal
e (
b) Anophel
es mal
e

(c)Anophel esfemal e (
d)Cul exfemale
121. ‘Malari
a’ acommondi seasewor ldwi deiscausedbya
(a)Bact er
ium (b)Vi rion (
c)Pr otozoa (
d)Helminthes
122. Thef i
shusedf orcont rolofmal ariai s
(a)Gambusi a (b)Rohu (
c)( a)and(b)both (
d)Noneoft hese
123. ‘Bl
ackwat erfever’i
sav eryseriouscompl i
cati
onof
(a)P.ov ale (b)P.f alci
parum (
c)P.mal ari
ae (
d)P.v i
vax
124. Onwhi chday ,wecel ebr at
e‘ Malar i
aDay ’
(a)5thJune (b)15thAugust c)20thAugust
( d)20thSept
( ember
125. Ma t
cht heincorrectpair
(a)Xenopsy ll
a-Pl ague ( b)Pedi culus–Ty phoid (
c)Cul ex-Malari
a (
d) St
egomy r
ia – Yel
l
ow
fever
126. Schizonti sastagei nthel ifehistoryofmal ari
aparasit
eoccurr
ingin
(a)RBCs (b)St omachofAnophel es (
c)Sal i
varygl
andsofAnophel
es(
d)
BloodofAnophel es
127. Thes econdar yhostofmal ari
apar asiteis
(a)Mal eculex (b)Mal eanophel es (
c)Femal eculex (
d)Femal eanophel
es
128. Sprayingofoi lonst agnantwat ercont rol
smal ar
iabecause

(
a)Mosqui tolarvacannotbr eath (b) Waterbecomesimpuref or
mosquit
o
(
c)Speci f
icgravit
yofwat eri
ncreases (d)Oilkil
l
smal ar
ialparasi
teinmosquit
oes
129. Whichoft hefoll
owi ngmal ari
alparasi
t ehast helongestincubati
onper iod
(
a)Pl asmodi um vivax ( b)Plasmodi um falci
parum (c)Plasmodi um ovale (
d)Plasmodium malar
iae
130. Malari
ar epeatsduet o
(
a)Er ythrocyti
ccy cle (b)Pre-er
ythrocyticcy cl
e (c)Gamet ogony (
d)Sporogony
131. Maurer’
sdot sareobser v edi ntheerythrocytesofmani ftheseareinf
ect edwith
(
a)Pl asmodi um vivax ( b)Plasmodi um falci
parum (c)Plasmodi um ovale (
d)Plasmodium malar
iae
132. Whichoneoft hefollowi ngi spernici
ousquot i
dian,malignantandtropicalmalarial
parasit
e
(
a)Pl asmodi um vivax ( b)Plasmodi um falci
parum (c)Plasmodi um berghei ( d)Plasmodium yol
i
i
133. Ape r
sonsuf ferr
ingf rom mal ari
afeelfev erwhen
(
a)Ex oer yt
hrocyti
ccy clei scompl et
ed
(
b)Si gnetringstagei sfor med
(
c)WhenRBCgener allyr uptur
edandhaemoz oingranulesarerel
eased
(
d)Al ltheabov e
Uumerahad

266Di
seasesandI
mmuni
ty

134. Haemoz
oini
sat
oxi
csubst
ancef
ormedi
ncaseofmal
ari
a.I
tispr
oducedby
(
a)Gl
obi
npr
otei
nofRBC(
b)Col
ourpi
gmentofRBC (
c)DeadWBC (
d)Cr
ypt
ozoi
tes
135. Chl
oroqui
nei
susedf
ort
reat
mentof
(
a)Malari
a (
b)Tet
anus (
c)Cancer (
d)AI
DS
136. Mal
ari
aisspreadby
(
a)Maleculex (
b)Femal
ecul
ex (
c)Mal
eanophel
es (
d)Femal
eanophel
es

Hel
mint
hdi
seases

Basi
cLevel

137. Secondar
yhostofschi
stosoma

(
a)Cul
ex (
b)Man (
c)Snai
l (
d)Anophel
es
138. Whi
chonespr
eadsf
il
ari
a
(
a)Housef
ly (
b)Bedbug (
c)Mosqui
to (
d)Fl
ea
139. Whi
chdi
seasei
scausedbyf
emal
ecul
ex
(
a)Mal
ari
a (
b)Pneumoni
a (
c)Ty
phoi
d (
d)Fi
l
ari
a
140. Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngpai
rsi
snotcor
rect
lymat
ched
(a)Danguef ever-Arbov i
rus (b) Plague–Yer si
niapesti
s
(c)Sy phil
i
s–Tr i
churistr
ichiura (d) Sleeping si
ckness
–Trypanosomagambi ense
141. Addison’sdiseasei scharact erisedby
(a)Elongationofl imbbonesandj awbecomesbr oad
(b)Hy pert
ensi onandenl ar gementoft hyroid
(c)Lossofappet i
te,vomi tti
ng, muscul arweakness,l
oweri
ngofBMRbl oodpr
essur
eandbr onzecolouredpatches
ofskin
(d)Obesi t
y,ost eoporosisandgl y cosuria
142. Whichoft hef oll
owingpai rsiscor rect
(a)Housef l
y-Yel l
owf ever ( b) Bedbug–Kal aazar (c)Sand f l
y- Amoebi c
dysentry(d) Culex-Fi lari
asis
143. Fil
ari
asisiscausedby
(a)Wucher eria (b)Amoeba (c)P.vi
vax (d)E.coli
144. Wuc hereri
abancr oftiistr
ansmi ttedby
(a)Sandf ly (b)Tse- tsefly (c)Anophelesmosqui
to ( d)Cul ex
145. Inf
ectionofent erobiusiscausedt omanby
(a)Inoculati
on (b)Cont amination (c)Pier
cing (d)Flying
146. Microfil
ari
aisf oundi ntheper ipher albloodofmandur i
ng
(a)Dayt ime (b)Ni ghtt ime (c)Morning (d)Ev eni
ng
147. Thes tudyofwor mswhi chcausepar asiti
cinfest
ati
onsinmaniscalled

(a)Hel minthology (
b)Her pet
ology (c)Ichthyol
ogy (
d) Mal
acol
ogy
148. Elephanti
asis( Fi
lar
iasi
s)i
nmani scausedby
(a)Ancy lostomaduodenale (b) Ascarislumbri
coides (
c)Dr
acuncul
us
medinensis (
d)Wucher eri
abancr ofti
149. Whi chofthef oll
owingisamatchingpairofthev ect
orandt
hedi sease
(a)Cul ex-Filari
asi
s (
b)Housef l
y–Yel lowf ever ( c)Bodyl ouse-Typhoi
d (
d)Sandf
ly-
plague
150. Whi chofthef oll
owingisahel
minthesdisease
 Di
seasesandI
mmuni
ty267

(
a)Fi
l
ari
a (
b)Fi
l
ari
asi
s (
c)Pol
i
o (
d)Di
pht
her
ia
151. Chenopodi
um oi
li
susedi
n

(a)Tuber culosis (b)Typhoid (

c)Ascar
iasi
s (
d)Smal
lpox
152. Ca useof‘ cysti
cer cosi
s’i
s
(a)Semi -cookedmeatofpi g(b) Cont
ami
nat
edwat
erandf
ood (
c)
Bacter
ia ( d) Vir
us
153. I
nf ecti
onofascar isusuall
yoccursby
(a)I mper fectl
ycookedpor k (b) Tse-
tsefl
y
(c)Mosqui t
obi te (
d)Contami
nat
edwat
erandvegetabl
es
154. Diseasecausedbyt hebi
ti
ngofcul exmosqui
toi
s
(a)Fi l
ariasis (b)Denguefever (
c)Yel
l
owf
ever (
d)Pneumoni
a
155. Ent er
obiasisdi seaseiscausedby

(a)Fil
ari
aworm (
b)Hookworm (
c)Pi
nwor
m (
d)Roundwor
m
156. Fil
ari
aistr
ansmit
tedby
(a)Maleanophel
es (
b)Malecul
ex (
c)Femal
eanophel
es (
d)Femal
ecul
ex
157. Fil
ari
agermisakindof
(a)Bacter
ia (
b)Hel
minthes (
c)Mosqui
to (
d)Pr
otoz
oa

Sexual
l
ytr
ansmi
tt
eddi
seases

Basi
cLevel

158. AI
DScausi
ngf
act
orsar
eassoci
atedwi
th
(
a)RNAv
irus (
b)DNAv
irus (
c)Bact
eri
a (
d)Pr
otoz
oa
159. AI
DSi
scausedby
(
a)Bl
oodcancer (
b)HTLV-
II
I (
c)Bact
eri
um (
d) TMV
160. ‘
Syphi
l
is’
isasexual
l
ytr
ansmi
tt
eddi
seasecausedby
(
a)Tr
eponemapal
l
idum (
b)Lept
ospi
ra (
c)Past
eur
ell
a (
d)Vi
bri
o
161. I
mmunedef
ici
encysy
ndr
omei
nhumancoul
ddev
elopasaconsequenceof
(
a)AI
DSv
irusi
nfect
ion (
b)Def
ect
ivel
i
ver (
c)Def
ect
ivet
hymus (
d)Weaki
mmunesy
stem
162. AI
DSr
elat
edcompl
ex(
ARC)i
sadi
seasewhi
chl
eadst
ofev
er,
swol
l
enl
ymphnodes,
nightsweat
s,l
ossi
nwei
ghtet
c.
r
epr
esent
s

(a)Severefor m AIDS (b)I ni

ti
alform ofAIDS (
c)Nol
i
nkwi
thAI
DS (
d)Noneoft
heabov
e
163. AIDSvir
ushas
(a)Singl
est randedRNA ( b)Doubl estrandedRNA (
c)Si
ngl
est
randedDNA (
d)Doubl
est
randedDNA
164. Whichoneoft hefoll
owingpr oducesAIDS
(a)HTLV- 1 (b)HTLV- 2 (
c)EBV (
d)HI
V
165. Howdoe sAI DSv ir
usenterintoman
(a)Throughf ood (b)Thr oughkissing (
c)Thr
oughwat
er (
d)Thr
oughbl
ood
166. Full
form ofAI DSis
(a)Antiimmunedef ici
encysy ndrome (
b)Autoi
mmunedef
ici
encysy
ndrome
(c)Acquiredi mmunedef iciencysyndrome (
d)Acqui
redi
mmunedi
seasesymptom
167. Whichofthegl andsisof t
enr efer
redinrelati
onwithAI
DS
(a)Thyroid (b)Thy mus (
c)Adr
enal (
d)Pancr
eas
Uumerahad

268Di
seasesandI
mmuni
ty

168. HI
Vcausesr
educt
ioni
n
(
a)T-hel
percel
l
sonl
y (
b)Al
lT-
cel
l
s (
c)B-
cel
l
sonl
y (
d)Bot
hBandT-
cel
l
s
169. Adi
seaset
ransf
err
edf
rom mot
hert
ochi
l
dthr
oughpl
acent
ais

(
a)Ger
manmeasel
s (
b)Sy
phi
l
is (
c)AI
DS (
d)Al
ltheabov
e
170. TheAI
DSt
esti
sknownas
(
a)El
i
sa (
b)Aust
ral
i
anant
igen (
c)HI
Vtest (
d)Noneoft
hese
171. AI
DSi
sa
(
a)Cancer (
b)Vi
rusbor
nedi
sease (
c)Bact
eri
aldi
sease (
d)Def
ici
encydi
sease
172. Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sanSTD

(
a)Measl
es (
b)Sy
phi
l
is (
c)Di
pht
her
ia (
d)Cancer
173. “
Zidov
udi
ne”dr
ugi
susedf
or

(
a)Cancer (
b)Hepat
it
is (
c)AI
DS (
d)Mal
ari
a
174. Thet
estf
or‘
syphi
l
is’
wasdev
elopedby
(
a)Rober
tkoch (
b)Edwar
djenner (
c)Wasser
man (
d)Loui
spast
eur
175. AI
DSdayi
sobser
vedon
(
a)May1 (
b)Dec20 (
c)Dec1 (
d)June1
176. AI
DScanbet
ransmi
tt
edby

(
a)Bl
oodci
rcul
ati
on (
b)Handshake (
c)Cour
tshi
p (
d)Al
loft
hese