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Completacion Con CT

Organic material in source beds is altered by bacterial decay aided by pressure and temperature over time. Organic-rich shales typically form the best source beds. Whether oil or gas is generated depends on depth, temperature, and overburden pressure. Oil and gas migrate until stopped by an impermeable seal.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
51 views

Completacion Con CT

Organic material in source beds is altered by bacterial decay aided by pressure and temperature over time. Organic-rich shales typically form the best source beds. Whether oil or gas is generated depends on depth, temperature, and overburden pressure. Oil and gas migrate until stopped by an impermeable seal.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Which of the following statements best describes how oil and gas are generated in source

beds?

Consumption of organic material by bacteria immediately


after deposition.
Alteration of organic material by bacterial decay which is
aided by the effects of pressure and temperature
Compaction of organic-rich seawater within pore space
of shales.
Deposition of organic material in an oxygen-rich
environment.
Correct!
Which of the following rock types typically form the best source beds?

Porous and permeable dolomites


Organic-rich shales
Evaporites such as gypsum and anhydrite
Impermeable shales
Correct.
Which of the following factors determines whether oil or gas is generated within a source
bed?

Depth of burial
Temperature
Overburden pressure
All of the above
Correct.
Oil and gas migrate from source beds to porous and permeable rock until their flow is
stopped by:

Catagenesis
Cementation
Impermeable seal
Kerogen
Which of the following is most likely responsible for newly generated oil and gas being
expelled from their source bed?

Oxygen-rich water flowing through the sediments


Compaction of source bed by overburden pressure
Gravity
Organic-rich shales
Correct!

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