Air M 043
Air M 043
43
ISSUE
August / Sept 2012
£6.50 UK $14.95
www.airmodeller.com
August / September 2012
AIR Modeller
CONTENTS
2 Potez 63-11
Zdenek Sebesta models the French WWII reconnaissance
aircraft using the 1:48 Azur kit.
12 Corsair II TA-7
Francois Regis-Binder builds the Hobby Boss 1:72 kit.
20 Snowbound Stuka
Luc Janssen builds Hasegawa’s 1:32 scale JU87 G-2.
28 Black Widow
Great Wall Hobby’s 1:48 P-61A modelled by Franck Oudin.
36 F6F-3 Hellcat
Maciek Zywczyk builds Hasegawa’s 1:48 F6F-3.
48 Air Born
New releases.
58 Mediterranean Menace
Charles Whall builds the Eduard Bf110E in 1:48 scale.
ISSN 1747-177X Modeller ltd. cannot be liable in any way for errors or ommissions.
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POTEZ63 Zdenek:Layout 1 13/07/2012 13:16 Page 1
-
63
ZDENEK SEBESTA BUILDS AZUR’S 1:48 TH
POTEZ
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POTEZ63 Zdenek:Layout 1 13/07/2012 13:16 Page 2
-11
The Azur Company have The surface of the kit has finely engraved
recessed panel lines which seem to
always specialized
correspond with available drawings, but
primarily in models of
given that the plane was of all metal
French aircraft and have so
construction, except for the moving control
far released kits of the surfaces, I decided to add a number of rivet
Potez 63 family of aircraft lines to augment the existing surface detail.
in both 1/48th and 1/72nd
scales. For this I used the popular Rossie the
Riveter wheel set at a spacing of 0.55 mm
This series of modern twin engined aircraft and for reference various drawings were
included the Potez 63-11 reconnaissance used, especially those published in earlier
version and the Potez 630, 631 and 633 issues of the French magazine Replic and
fighter and bomber versions, however the AIR Magazine along with the pull out plans
variant I have chosen to build here is the from the latest publication on the Potez 63
Potez 63-11 reconnaissance version which by Mushroom Models Publications which is
has a massive, extensively glazed nose as excellent and in my opinion a most
its main identifying feature. The main parts necessary reference to build a detailed
of the kit are made from relatively soft model, especially as it contains a plethora
medium grey, plastic, the engines and of photos which are essential when building
small details are moulded from a detailed model. Using these I decided to
polyurethane resin and these are open the left engine and wing flaps but they
supplemented by a small photo-etched also highlight the fact that most of the other
sheet, including seat belts and small kit details require amendment or
surface details. Unfortunately, the modification! 3
instrument panel is not provided on the
photoetched sheet.
POTEZ63 Zdenek:Layout 1 13/07/2012 13:16 Page 3
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POTEZ63 Zdenek:Layout 1 13/07/2012 13:16 Page 7
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POTEZ63 Zdenek:Layout 1 13/07/2012 13:16 Page 8
After spraying the colour scheme it was time to add the decals and I almost forgot to mention that the decal sheet also provides a set
these came from Techmod which produces three decal sheets for of masks for the glazing and wheels and these were applied prior
this aircraft. Each of these Techmod decal sheets includes 4 to painting the model. To weather the model and highlight the
optional markings and I used Techmod decal sheet No.48087 to rivets and recessed panel lines a Dark and Neutral Wash from the
decorate my model. The option that I chose from this sheet was an MiG Production company was utilised and the various scratches
aircraft flown by GR II/14 at the end of 1940 and the Techmod associated with operational aircraft were applied gently with
decals were of high quality with good colour representation. These aluminium and grey colours. This particular aircraft, unlike most
adhered perfectly to the surface using GSI Mr.Mark Setter and other aircraft of this type had an antenna mast mounted above the
Mr.Mark Softer which made them literally `soak’ into the surface, cockpit with wires leading to the two vertical tail surfaces and
including the small rivets to give a painted on appearance and a these antennae wires were replicated using thin nylon thread.
coat of clear gloss was used to seal the decals into place. 9
POTEZ63 Zdenek:Layout 1 13/07/2012 13:16 Page 9
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POTEZ63 Zdenek:Layout 1 13/07/2012 13:16 Page 10
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TA7 Francois Binder:Layout 1 13/07/2012 12:52 Page 1
CORSAIR II
TA-7 H
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TA7 Francois Binder:Layout 1 13/07/2012 12:52 Page 3
Cockpit
The cockpit is quite basic with some It should be noted that these parts whilst small cylinders on the side of each position.
instruments and side consoles supplied as theoretically attractive were actually quite Seats are duplicated from Verlinden seats.
decals. As it remains very visible with its disappointing. Critically, Eduard has They are improved with details such as
wide canopy, it is essential to increase the coloured all the parts as dark grey when specific headrests (enlarged fins for the
detail level. I started with a single seat they should be black. Secondly, the printing front cockpit). The windshield is very good
cockpit from Aires which was duplicated on my parts was blurred, so most of the and can be easily fitted without any putty.
and glued together. The rear part was parts had to be repainted. The overall finish On the other hand, the canopy has a
deleted and I used the Hobby Boss parts also lacks any raised detail. This is why I moulding seam along the top that should
instead. This allowed me to keep the TA-7 added a few switches cut from plastic be removed. For this, I used a scalpel
features and at the same time, to ease the sheet with a 0.3mm propelling stencil. For blade passed along the canopy. Then, this
insertion of the set in the fuselage. The two the pilot’s instrument panel, I used the area has been polished with Micromesh
cockpits have been glued and any gaps Aires parts which are much more accurate. and Tamiya Compound. To finish, the
filled with Milliput. Details on the side It should be noted that for the rear cockpit, canopy interior received frame made of
consoles were removed in order to be a radar scope has to be added to the Evergreen plastic card, handles and
replaced with Eduard pre-coloured Eduard part. On the back walls, details are mirrors.
photoetched parts. added such as cable, cases and the green
Radar
The radar made of resin and photoetched
parts that comes from a Verlinden set. The
main piece is detailed with plastic sheet
and copper wire.
The nose is first cut and thinned with a
spherical burr. Then hinge and structural
reinforcements are added. The radar dish
14
is a photoetched piece burnished into
shape by rubbing it with a pen.
TA7 Francois Binder:Layout 1 13/07/2012 12:52 Page 4
Air intake
It is the main fault of this model because it
is too flattened on its interior shape. This
mistake is easily correctable if you have an
old Fujimi Corsair. I simply cut the air intake
lip and fixed it instead of the Hobby Boss
one. The lip created was then filled with
milliput. After drying for 24 hours, I sanded
the area and redid the engraving around
the air intake.
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TA7 Francois Binder:Layout 1 13/07/2012 12:52 Page 5
Refuelling probe
Hobby Boss offers a separate refuelling
probe but unfortunately moulded within its
housing, so I had to use my scalpel in order
to cut out the probe. In this process, I only
managed to save the front of the housing
and the probe was not usable anymore, so
I had to look for a substitute part. I found it
in a Trumpeter F-100 kit. This new probe
had the same diameter and a similar head.
Only the shape and the length were
changed.
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TA7 Francois Binder:Layout 1 13/07/2012 12:52 Page 7
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TA7 Francois Binder:Layout 1 13/07/2012 12:53 Page 8
Conclusion
The last step is to fit all the small items
without disaster! To finish, I created a
small seagull in Milliput, which has landed
on the top of the tail left its tell tail
signature on the tail fin!
Bibliography
A-7D/K Corsair, Lock-On n°9, Verlinden
Production
Walk Around 44, Squadron Signal.
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Big Stuka Air 42Luc Janssen (Q8):Layout 1 13/07/2012 12:41 Page 1
SNOWBOUND
*
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Big Stuka Air 42Luc Janssen (Q8):Layout 1 13/07/2012 12:41 Page 3
Building
Although the Hasegawa kit is beautiful and well
detailed, I wanted to change some parts and I
used following after- markets sets, namely:
*
as well, thus I added some small bits and
pieces and wiring. The holes in the attachment
brackets were drilled out and the brass 37 mm
barrels dry fitted to be sure the finished pods
would have the correct look once painted and
installed under the wings.
As the kit actuators of the flaps and ailerons are on the heavy side,
I replaced them by pins. At the top of the tail I added the
attachment point for the wire antenna. 23
Big Stuka Air 42Luc Janssen (Q8):Layout 1 13/07/2012 12:41 Page 5
Painting
Reference pictures of Stukas show different ways of applying the Using the camouflage pattern printed on the building instructions
camouflage colours although, knowing the ‘Deutsche of the kit, I cut out the Dark Green parts of the pattern on
Gründlichkeit’, the pattern is always the same. Some photos show aluminium foil, creating masks. Then, using the tape used to apply
neat lines between the colours, both between Dark Green (RLM mirrors to walls or cupboards, I put these aluminium masks on the
71) and Black Green (RLM 70) upperside and the Light Blue (RLM model (as the ‘mirror-tape’ is very adhesive, it always has to be
65) underside while other photos show sprayed paints limits with a applied on Tamiya tape before to be put on the model itself). This
‘misty transition’ as well between the upper side colours as way, a small gap is created between the surface to be painted and
between the upper- and underside colours. I decided to go for the the mask and a nice and constant separation is obtained between
‘misty transition’ upperside with a sharp line with the Light Blue the colours. The masks in place, I sprayed the Black Green (RLM
underside. I do not paint models using the ‘pre-shading system’ 70) with low pressure ( 0.5 bar), carefully keeping the airbrush
but prefer to give colour tone effects with pastels. I started to give vertically on the edges of the aluminium covers.
the model a coat of Dark Green (RLM 71) on the complete upper
surfaces.
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Big Stuka Air 42Luc Janssen (Q8):Layout 1 13/07/2012 12:41 Page 6
*
After the decaling and first weathering I gave the model another 2 coats
of a mixture of Dull and Gloss Varnish, the first coat consisting in 2 parts
Varnish (5 parts Dull + 1.5 parts Gloss) with 3 parts thinner and the
second coat in 1 part of the same mixture and 2 parts of thinner. The
visible parts of the interiors of the model were painted Black Grey (RLM
66) and dry brushed with a mixture of Grey and White oil paint. To finish
the paint job of the interior, the Eduard Stuka interior photo edge set with
many dials and placards is very attractive, but in fact too detailed and
very fragile. I used only a limited number of these dials and placards and
hand painted the majority of the visible details. The complete interior was
coated with a mixture of varnish ( 5 parts Dull + 2 parts Gloss) and the
paint- chipping effects in the cockpit were created with Aluminium,
applied with a small brush and a small sponge.
For the weathering of a model, I use my own system which The panel lines were accentuated with Dark Brown and
consists of 2 steps, the first on the glossy coat of Varnish and the Black colour pencils, still on the glossy surfaces. On the
second on a lightly shiny finishing coat of Varnish. With pastel places where the aircraft is boarded or serviced, some
powder sticks you can buy in every shop for drawing materials, I dirt or oil patches were simulated.
make pastel powder sanding the bars on sanding paper glued on
a thicker piece of sheet styrene. Once the first weathering is completed and the basic
look of the almost finished model seems good, the earlier
Depending on the colours of the model, I use darker or lighter mentioned finishing coats of varnish ( 5 parts Gloss + 1.5 part
tones. For the upper sides of this model, I used a mixture of Burnt Dull) are sprayed over the entire model. On the final coat a
Umber, Raw Sienna and Yellow and another mixture of Burnt second weathering was done (more carefully than the first one)
Umber, Grey and Black. The undersides were treated with a this time with Dark Brown and Black pastel powder. The heavy
mixture of Blue and Grey. Working with pastels on a glossy surface exhausts strains and other less pronounced airflow strains were
has the big advantage that, even with intense weathering, the simulated and some dirt and mud patches on the inner sides of
surface is not affected too heavily and ‘overdones’ can be the wings were created as well.
25
corrected by cleaning with a wet cloth.
Big Stuka Air 42Luc Janssen (Q8):Layout 1 13/07/2012 12:41 Page 7
Final Touches
All details as antenna, pitot tube,
boarding steps, gun pods, wheels, flap-
and aileron balances, etc. were put in
place. I came to the terrible realisation
that the forward canopy did not fit over
the glazed rear part behind it! On the
internet I checked other already
completed Hasegawa models and
noticed that other model builders have
encountered the same problem as most
forward canopies are closed. The few
open canopies to be seen indeed show
a gap between the canopy and the
fuselage. To solve this problem, I
constructed the sliding slots for the
forward canopy and added sliding pins
to the canopy itself. This way the canopy
could be installed more correctly. For the
rear canopy it is important to remember
that the rear gunner’s machine guns
were only installed with the
canopy almost closed.
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Big Stuka Air 42Luc Janssen (Q8):Layout 1 13/07/2012 12:41 Page 8
The Base
*
Simulating a snow covered base was fairly simple. With a broad
brush I applied a thick coat of satin White paint on a piece of
uneven vinyl carpeting. The paint still wet, I abundantly scattered
icing sugar over the surface and created some tire tracks by
rolling 2 wheels, attached together respecting the same distance
of the wheels of the model, over the thick layer of paint and icing
sugar. Once completely dry, the excess of icing sugar was
simply wiped away with a brush.
I weathered the snow covered base with some light pastels and
constructed an ‘in the field made’ sledge, painted and weathered
it and loaded it with 2 barrels, some cases and the MG’s of the
rear gunner. Now the Stuka and the sledge were placed on the
base, et voilà . . . my Hasegawa Ju 87 G – 2 was finished!
References
Aero Detail 11 Junkers Ju 87 D/G Stuka
Airlife Junkers Ju 87 Stuka
Famous Airplanes of the world Junkers Ju 87 Stuka
Kagero Junkers Ju 87 Vol II +III
Luftwaffe Colours Stuka
Squadron/Signal Ju 87 Stuka in action 27
P61 black widow Franch Oudin Q8:Layout 1 13/07/2012 13:19 Page 1
Black W i d o w
KIT MODELLED BY FRANCK OUDIN
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P61 black widow Franch Oudin Q8:Layout 1 13/07/2012 13:19 Page 2
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P61 black widow Franch Oudin Q8:Layout 1 13/07/2012 15:46 Page 3
BUILDING
Interior-Fuselage the gap between these doors. Don’t forget to glue the rear widow
Nothing is missing from the comprehensive interior, with some from the inside, and so far the fit is really good! The bulkhead and
great details such as the seat with PE seat belts, all the radio the radar are prepared, painted and glued in place depending on
instruments, access ladder from the front to rear of the plane, the the version that you will model the radar will disappear under a
complete inside is painted with Gunze H-58 and Gunze-2. For all coat of paint, but the aircraft that I choose will show the inside, the
the surrounding details a light wash is applied, to give depth to the radar is glued a little angled to give a little life. The clear parts are
detail. The four machine guns are prepared and painted at this prepared and glued in place, then I noticed a small step on the
stage, the front landing gear should be added at this stage but will front windshield and the rear also, nothing really to worry about,
be put aside to simplify the painting later on. Once all is glued but does need to be corrected, so I glued a small plastic strip and
inside we can close the fuselage, but be careful as the four canons gently sanded it to shape until I was satisfied, do protect the clear
have to slide inside the four holes under the belly of the aircraft so while you are doing this operation, as you can easily scratch the
extra care is required for this operation, the access doors can be canopy. The glass nose is glued, and does not need special care
left open but I decided to close them to not break the lines of the as the parts fit very well.
plane, same for the rear access door, a small plastic stripe will fill
Wings Assembly
Beside a nice clean up, and gluing the parts together with the All the elements are now ready to be put together to give the
flaps, there’s nothing much to do here, just make sure to plug the shape to this great aircraft. First I glued the respective boom and
holes for the external tanks (if you don’t want to use them) there wing, some touch up has to be done with some Mr Surfacer 1200
are four holes, so choose the combination you want to do with to obtain a perfect fit, once done on both sides the assembly can
the inside or outside engines as the plane was flown with both start. I glued one of the wings to the central fuselage, let it dry
configurations. The PE air brake can be glued in the open or properly (as there is not a locating post) the wing is just
closed position, I choose the closed which look better to me, and positioned and glued, the same operation is done on the other
less fragile when painting. side, finally the central aileron can be put in place, again some
touch ups are done with Surfacer 1200,but nothing serious, the
The booms general fit is just perfect.
Again, not much work on this area as the fit is really good, the
wheel well is painted Gunze H-58, washed and weathered, then
the boom can be closed with the wheel well inserted. To avoid a
‘tail-sitter’ I inserted some lead between the wheel well and the
engine and set them into PVA glue. The moving surface can be
assembled at this stage, same for the central aileron.
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P61 black widow Franch Oudin Q8:Layout 1 13/07/2012 13:19 Page 4
Engines Details
One of the main criticisms of this kit is the small opening of the All the details are prepared, painted and gloss varnished such as
engine cowling, so I replace these parts with True Details set Ref. the landing gear, gear doors, wheels, top turret and machine guns.
48547 which also contains the crankcase, two set of Curtiss In the first P-61 release from GWH, the top turret is not included in
electric propellers blades, two spinners and two set of distributors. the kit, so I managed to get the turret from an old Monogram kit
The difficulty with this set is to remove the resin plug from the and change the machine guns barrels with the sumptuous ‘Master’
cowling, I utilised a lathe at my workplace to gently remove the (from Poland) brass barrels, the look and precision of these parts
resin excess. I also reworked the plastic part in order to adapt the are just superb. All parts put aside the model is now ready to be
crankcase and the spinner. painted.
With all the parts ready, the painting process is done with
Aluminium for the cylinder, Gunze H-339 for the crankcase and Below True Details set ref 48547 which contains the
steel colour for the exhausts. crankcase two set of Curtiss electric propellers blades, two
The blades are painted at this stage too; the complete engine is spinner and two set of distributors
built and weathered, then put aside before the painting stage.
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P61 black widow Franch Oudin Q8:Layout 1 13/07/2012 13:19 Page 5
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P61 black widow Franch Oudin Q8:Layout 1 13/07/2012 13:19 Page 6
PAINTING
This operation is fairly straightforward, as the choice of finish is dry the plane is polished with a soft cloth and gloss varnished with
either overall black or the Olive drab/Neutral grey. If you really enjoy Gunze H-30, then the decals can be applied. I chose an aircraft
your painting and weathering the olive drab is the way to go, for from the 6th NFS based in Saipan in late 1944, called “Moon
the leading edge of the wings, I sprayed a coat of Alclad airframe Happy” with a superb nose art, the decals are from a new decal
aluminium first, and then with a piece of foam and Mr Neo sheet produced by Squadron/Superscale ref MS481259, printed by
masking applied some dots here and there. Then the painting can Cartograf they settle very well on the model.
start, a nice layer of Gunze H-53 is applied on the bottom wings, Once dry all the water stains are removed and another gloss coat
booms and central fuselage, after a good 24 hours drying session, is applied to seal the decals.
the Olive Drab Gunze H-53 is applied free-hand. Once thoroughly
Weathering:
Weathering such a subject like this is just
pure pleasure as these planes were
exposed to really harsh conditions with the
sun and tropical weather, humidity and sea
salt air, so as usual a mix of colours very
diluted is applied on different patches
randomly with different shades of light grey
to sand yellow, just use your imagination
and always look at pictures of the real
aircraft. Some stains of oil and fuel are
applied with a oil wash and diluted ink with
a small brush. Finally, scuff marks are
applied with silver pencil and some dust
applied with acrylic colours and a small 33
piece of foam achieving a natural effect.
P61 black widow Franch Oudin Q8:Layout 1 13/07/2012 13:20 Page 7
Final touches:
All the remaining details are added to the model, landing gear,
landing gear doors antennas, top turret etc…
A 0.05mm antenna wire is glued in place and finally the top canopy
is placed to complete the model.
Conclusions:
Being for me the first model from GWH that I have built, I was really
pleasantly surprised by the excellent general quality of the
complete package and the general look of the model. Once
complete the model is big and does give an excellent replica of
this aircraft which didn’t leave it’s mark in the history of aviation as
it only flew for no more that two years, but surely should have a
place in every collection of USAF modellers.
This model has been corrected in a few places since it’s initial
release, a second boxing appeared on the market. Some
aftermarket products will soon be available for this kit.
So if you fancy building this big beast I can only encourage you to
do so, you will not be disappointed.
Special thank you to Squadron for providing me the resin set for
the engine cowlings and the decals sheet, Master from Poland for
the superb machines guns barrels, and as always, Bob Brown from
MDC for all the Gunze products used to build and paint this model.
References: Gunze:
Squadron: resin set H-52 Olive Drab
TD48548 H-53 Neutral Grey
H-58 Interior Green
decals MS481259 H-339 Engine Grey
H-77 Tyres black
Master from Poland: H-406 RLM04 Yellow
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AM-48001 H-2 Black
P61 black widow Franch Oudin Q8:Layout 1 13/07/2012 13:20 Page 8
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AIR 43 June -July 2012_AFV/26 Jan/Feb 06 13/07/2012 09:34 Page 36
S E GAWA
H A
1:48 Modelled by MACIEK ZYWCZYK
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F6F-3
HELLCAT
One of the most famous fighter planes of World War 2 was without doubt the
Grumman F6F Hellcat. A great design, history and a wealth of painting options
make it a very popular subject for modellers. Once I had seen pictures of Hellcat
in standard three colour US Navy camouflage with a beautiful mouth and blood-
shot eyes painted on the engine cover, I immediately made the decision to build
a replica. Of course, realization of this idea came much later.
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AIR 43 June -July 2012_AFV/26 Jan/Feb 06 13/07/2012 09:35 Page 38
The Kit
The paint scheme that caught my attention was used by VF-27 on This model was built some years ago, at that time there were
several planes. Some of them carried three colour camouflage several Hellcat kits in my favourite 1:48 scale. The best choice in
and others later in the overall Sea Gloss Blue scheme. Despite my opinion was Hasegawa. It’s very good model, but not without
searching the Internet and many publications about the Hellcat, I problems. The Landing gear bays of original aircraft are rather
could find only one photograph of the subject, showing only the complex, so reproduction with injection moulds is difficult, but the
engine cover. There are many illustrations in various publications, extreme degree of simplification here is not acceptable. I couldn’t
depicting mostly the machine with the number “17”, which was find any aftermarket sets, so this area had to be detailed from
flown by one of the aces - Richard Stambook. Unfortunately they scratch. Shortly after my kit was finished, two new sets were
also show many differences, so the exact configuration and introduced: Eduard photoetch and Aires resin. Both enable you to
details of paint scheme are very hard to determine. Eventually I make new correctly detailed gear bays. Too late for me, as I don’t
decided finally to rely on the versions in the Kagero publication. plan to make another Hellcat!
The plane I was interested in was F6F-3, but during the production I have built a Grumman Avenger with folded wings, but the result
lot of small design changes were introduced. The differences are was not very eye-catching. The outline of a plane is not
clearly explained in Kagero’s “Aero Detail” publication, but they recognizable with the whole fuselage is hidden by the wings.
are based on serial numbers. Since I was unable to determine That’s why I didn’t incorporate this feature although a great set for
this, I had to guess. I decided to build my kit in late folding the wings by Dangerboy Hobbies was available at that
F6F-3 configuration: no lower cowl flaps, no side time, but to give some interest to the model, a set of armament
exhaust bulges, landing light in leading edge, and bays from Teknics was purchased.
vertical antenna mast (not tilted forward).
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AIR 43 June -July 2012_AFV/26 Jan/Feb 06 13/07/2012 09:35 Page 39
Fuselage
The cockpit from box is not bad, but because I managed to get an out of production
Aires resin set, I used it. I combined the resin parts with the details from the Eduard
etched set. Because this version of Hellcat had windows behind cockpit, I decided to
detail up the area behind pilot’s seat. It was done with scratchbuilt plastic parts and
some wire. The tail wheel bay was detailed the same way. Not long after my build was
finished new, much better (with the area visible through side widows) cockpit set, was
released by Aires.
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Interior painting
I used the equivalent of FS 34151 Interior Green from Xtra colour for which Testors 1584 was used. Internal parts of rear fuselage
range - X117 for the cockpit. Washes with oil paints and dry were painted light grey, which should be like Grumman grey. It’s
brushing techniques were used to give some depth to the detail. close to FS 16440, so it’s equivalent from Testors was used. Main
For the cockpit, most sources suggest interior green, but wheel bays were usually painted the same
armament bays and area behind cockpit are another story. The colour as the surrounding area, so white
more sources I read, the more confused I was. Finally I decided to was the only choice. The tail wheel
paint the gun bays and insides of cowlings Zinc Chromate Yellow, bay was painted Zinc Chromate
Yellow with a white overspray.
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AIR 43 June -July 2012_AFV/26 Jan/Feb 06 13/07/2012 09:35 Page 41
Wings
I wanted to display my Hellcat with flaps upper and other to lower wing halves. After were wheels which were simply too thin.
down, opened armament bays and correct the flaps were deleted the rear profile of They were cut in half and glued together
wheel bays. It meant rather heavy wing had to be created. I didn’t like gun again after plastic disc was inserted. Some
modification of the wings, so this work bay castings, so only the etched parts and sanding followed and the tread was
should be planned carefully to avoid any plastic card were used to make walls. restored using mini saw for plastic.
geometry problems and to enable painting During this process the fit of lower and The flap parts were glued together, scrap
and assembly. Flaps and gun covers were upper wing halves was checked plastic was used to fill gaps and the
cut off, also almost all moulded in details frequently. After the basic shapes were correct shape was obtained using a
of gear bays was deleted, only the base for ready the wheel and armament bays were sanding stick. Gaps in wing profile were
legs were preserved to avoid problems detailed with scratchbuilt items, plastic cut to accommodate imitation hinges.
with assembly and geometry. Appropriate card and copper wire were the main Steel wire was used to connect the flaps
areas were thinned to create more scale materials used. I also didn't like the guns, and wing, after some fitting the correct flap
thickness edges. Main walls were created so an Aires set was purchased separately position was achieved and then hinges
using plastic card, some of them fitted to and fitted to the gun bay. Another problem were detailed.
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Airframe assembly
At this stage fuselage halves could be joined, super glue was I decided to detail up the plastic kit engine instead of using a resin
used for this task. Some sanding and rescribing of panel lines replacement. After all not much of it will be visible on the finished
followed. Since I devoted some attention to the cockpit, I wanted model. Lots of reviewers and modellers have pointed out the
to display the canopy in the open position. Unfortunately, the wrong shape of the engine cowling in the front view. As it is not
plastic part is too thick, so a Squadron vacformed replacement correct, I added a corrected engine cowling made by Cutting
was achieved. After it was cut off carefully, frames were Edge. It looks better, but some cleaning was necessary. Also
strengthened with some plastic strips. Only the sliding portion cowling flaps from an etched set were incorporated and small
form the Squadron canopy was used, and the windshield from box details added.
was glued to the fuselage. Appropriate areas were masked off
with EZ Masks. Painting and final assembly
Wing halves were also glued together and surface detail restored. White was airbrushed unevenly on the grey plastic to create some
Fuselage and wing fit was good, so subassemblies were joined shading. Then it was masked off, upper surfaces were sprayed
without any problems. Horizontal stabilizers were also fitted. Other with mix of grey and brown paint, and further camouflage colours
small items like gun and wheel bay covers, flaps were prepared applied the same way as the white. Humbrol and Model Masters
for painting. Appropriate areas were masked off. enamels were used. After the airframe had dried it was airbrushed
with Humbrol clear gloss from the bottle, because it’s not
43
AIR 43 June -July 2012_AFV/26 Jan/Feb 06 13/07/2012 09:35 Page 44
44
AIR 43 June -July 2012_AFV/26 Jan/Feb 06 13/07/2012 09:35 Page 45
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Airfix 1:72 Dogfight Double Sea Harrier FRS.1 & A-4P Skyhawk
Thirty years anniversary of the Falklands War is commemorated wheel bay detail to the underside, good detail carries on with the
by this Airfix set of the British and Argentine foes. The Harrier is a airbrakes, landing gear and a selection of ordnance being nicely
couple of years old now but the Skyhawk is new to the Airfix rendered. The Harrier, for me, is marred by those heavy panel
catalogue and the comparison between the two kits certainly lines, it does look a nice kit other than that and has a few
shows Airfix to be heading in the right direction. An attractive advantages over the Esci/ Italeri kit (which in the last issue I
open-ended outer contains a sturdy inner carton containing the mistakingly stated has raised panel lines as they're so finely
two aircraft kits, a display stand and ten colours of acrylic paint recessed!) and both will cause constant debate over the internet
and a couple of brushes (the set marketed towards a gift-set type forums no doubt as to which is best. A very well printed decal
of purchase) The Skyhawk is of most interest being a new release sheet is unique to this set offering one option each for specific
and looks to offer a good standard of detail for a simple build. Falklands War aircraft 1 ZA177, 809 Naval Air Squadron, HMS
Surface detail is much finer than the Harrier (the Harrier's panel Hermes and Skyhawk C-228 Gruppo 5 de Casa, Fuerza Aerea
gaps are more like troughs!) and the design of the kit looks very Argentina. Encouraging signs from the Skyhawk for future Airfix 53
promising and is crisply moulded. Following the usual format, the releases and certainly great value.
starting point is the cockpit which is good incorporating the nose
AIR 43 June -July 2012_AFV/26 Jan/Feb 06 13/07/2012 12:51 Page 54
new releases
32066
24003 72045
48182 48183
new releases
Afterburner Decals
A couple of releases of markings from the Guys at Afterburner, the first (48 081) colours and specific aircraft. The decals themselves are by Cartograf so we can
being for the F-15 C/D Eagle '65th Aggressor Squadron' for the Hasegawa kits be assured of the best print quality available. Excellent presentation and top
in 1:48 (also would fit the Academy kits) with a bonus of 1:32 markings for the quality, highly recommended.
mighty Tamiya kit. This is a bumper set with twenty two different sets of Set 48 082 upgrades your 1:48 Hasegawa Super Hornet markings including
markings in total over two large sheets and one small section with the metallic instrument display panels, ejector seats and seat belts, gear doors and legs,
'57th Wing' badge. Very comprehensive instructions are supplied across six wing pylons and even exhaust internals, again, superb print quality from
double sided colour sheets detailing the Blue Flanker, Desert Flanker and Digital Cartagraf and detailed illustrated guides supplied.
Splinter schemes along with generic stencilling and excellent detail notes on www.afterburnerdecals.com has more details and the available range.
CHARLES WHALL’S
MEDITERRANEAN
MENACE
EDUARD 1|48TH BF11OE
Representing W.Nr.3866 Hans
Joachim-Jabs, Staffelkapitan 6./ZG76,
based at Argos in 1941, this was the first
type of Bf110E that saw service in the
Mediterranean theatre. Hans
Joachim-Jabs succeeded in shooting
down 22 aircraft by day and a further 28
following his attachment to IV./NJG 1
(Night-fighters) in November 1942.
58
BF110E Charles Whall ALt:Layout 1 13/07/2012 13:34 Page 2
I chose to build the ‘E’ variant as it has a The kit also offers alternative options for a
number of interesting features that range of add-ons so I chose to make good
distinguish it from its predecessors (there is use of the additional wing-mounted
also an option to build the ‘Tropical’ ‘E’ auxiliary long range fuel tanks fuel and also
variant with the addition of resin cast added a 75 Litre auxiliary oil tank that can
tropical air filters (and alternative engine sometimes be seen beneath the fuselage
nacelles). One of the main external (first introduced on the ‘D’ type). The overall
differences is the extended rear fuselage effect makes the aircraft look very ‘busy’. A
first introduced to the ‘D’ variant and often nice addition to the box is the etched
referred to as the ‘boat-tail’. The extended workshop/maintenance ladder set which
tail cone houses a dinghy which can be came in very useful in adding another
released by the rear gunner via a cable that dimension to the complete diorama.
runs along the top half of the fuselage.
Another identifiable feature of the ‘E’ was Eduard provide a comprehensive range of
the introduction of a rectangular outlet on canopy options too. All parts are suitably
the machine gun cowling placed between thin and very clear and alternative options
the two central MG 17 machine guns. The are available for the front and rear canopies
outlet allowed air to circulate around the to be displayed open or closed. Thankfully,
port engine and fed it back to the cockpit to canopy masks have been included to use
provide heating. The rear cockpit was on the ‘greenhouse’ canopy and complex
heated by an additional intake on the port framing! Twelve different and varied
fuselage under the point where the aerial marking options are offered over 2 large
wire enters the fuselage. decal sheets which are beautifully printed.
If that wasn’t enough, Eduard also had the
Overall, the kit parts are of a high standard, great idea of including a ¼ scale replica of
moulded well with fine panel lines, subtle the Bf110 instrument panel AND a replica
rivet and detail and a stack of photo-etch Knights Cross which could be used to
detail sets, the cockpit details, instrument create a display to complement your 110!
panels and radio sets being in full colour.
But…the kit is by no means perfect and
there are a surprising number of fit issues
that I encountered which I will elaborate on. 59
BF110E Charles Whall ALt:Layout 1 13/07/2012 13:34 Page 3
Construction
All parts were given a thorough clean using washing-up Wing tanks with
liquid to remove any mould residue and dried. I
decided to begin construction by working on the
additional PE details
auxiliary fuel and oil tanks and creating the location
points in the wings for the mounts as I knew I would
forget to do this at a later stage and waste a lot of time
holding the wings up to a lamp trying to find the
locating holes! The mounts for the tanks are incredibly
fragile and I managed to snap two of them attempting
to file off the moulding from the sprue mounts-luckily
the kit sprues provide enough spares and I imagine I
will not make another 110 with wing tanks after this
one! In addition to the photo-etched straps and filler
caps, I added lead wire to represent fuel/oil lines
leading into the wing and belly. All tanks were given a
coat of RLM 76 and shaded using a small amount of
Rear gunner
white added to the base colour. Tamiya pigments and
position with
oils were used for staining and general dirt. detail of ring
sight
So onto the cockpit which is well catered for,
combining photo-etched parts and a wealth of
delicately moulded plastic parts. The side walls were
attached to the fuselage side and along with the
cockpit tub were given a coat of RLM 66 as my
references showed for late mark 110’s. Highlights were
added using various shades of grey Model Air acrylics.
I then used Abteilung dark brown oils to wash the area
to provide additional depth and subtle shadows. Colour
for levers and knobs was added using Vallejo acrylics
as I find these are more suitable for small detail due to
the thickness of the paint. After a very thin final wash of
Abteilung Black/Brown oils, the whole lot was given a
coat of Model Air flat and satin varnish before closing
up. The rear gunner/radio compartment area is very
well detailed from the box, but I added some additional
wiring using PlusModel lead wire in various sizes 0.2 –
0.6mm. The interior construction is quite
time-consuming given the large number of parts but all
components went together effortlessly and with the
etched detail included there is more than enough detail
straight from the box. The fuselage halves went
together with no problems and no filler was needed for
a change! Test fitting the canopies at this point was
necessary to ensure that problems were not
encountered after painting. Some prefer to attach clear
parts and mask early in the build, but personally I find it
60 easier to leave vulnerable parts until later on and
attach after painting the main fuselage.
BF110E Charles Whall ALt:Layout 1 13/07/2012 13:34 Page 4
Exterior construction & details I decided to drop the elevators so set about The next assembly job was the wings and
I wanted to show one of the engines cutting them from the main fin and filed out while the join at the upper wing root was
exposed for maintenance and as Eduard the actuator/hinge points. After adding new near perfect, there were some surprising
do not offer this as an option, I used the styrene hinges, they were fixed back in alignment issues where the underside of
excellent Daimler Benz 601 N power-plant place. The kit also allows the ailerons to be the wings joined the fuselage. This area
from Quickboost. The engine required positioned so I moved them slightly off required some considerable sanding to
some extra plumbing using lead wire of centre as seen in some images. eradicate the step that had appeared at
various sizes and the challenge was to now the join. Much test-fitting later, I finally
shoe-horn it into the cavity where the One of the major complaints about this kit managed to produce a result I was
engine cowling should be. I blocked up the is the fit of the upper engine cowlings so I satisfied with.
rear of the cowling with a scratch-built was glad I only had to work with the port
firewall and inserted a mount on which to cowling in this case! There seems to be a Onto the undercarriage and the kit supplies
secure the engine from beneath. The air rather big step between where the top of a nicely detailed set here. The three-piece
intake would hide any construction here. the cowling meets the wing moulded part tail wheel is very nice and looks much
After spraying the engine with Tamiya flat so I applied pressure on that area while the better than the usual solid moulding. I
black I highlighted lighter shades using glue set in order that the parts were flush, added some hydraulic lines to the main
Tamiya weathering pigments and added this in turn caused fit issues in the curved undercarriage and again there are some
the additional plumbing. The engine areas just behind the leading edge above very delicate parts to contend with, but
bearers were then attached and the whole the exhausts. Careful manipulation, filler builds into a very sturdy structure. The
section fitted very snugly into the cowling and praying solved the problem eventually! undercarriage doors were weathered using
cavity. The flaps above the exhausts were An oversight on Eduard’s part maybe but it a thin mix of Tamiya flat black/brown and
made using styrene and I had the inner one seems odd that modern kit could be dirtied up a bit with oil staining etc. Only the
folded out to expose more of the engine. released with such obvious alignment late type wheels were included in the kit
The overall effect was very satisfying! problems…and there were more to come. I (fine in my case) but an aftermarket set will
Quickboost also supply the additional found the nose cone quite troublesome need to be added if an earlier variant is to
cowling parts which make a nice addition where it joined the fuselage it created quite be built.
to the base. a deep panel line join which was remedied
with a small amount of filler.
RIGHT Detail of
the Quickboost
DB601 N with
added lead wire.
Note the filler
around those
tricky cowlings!
61
BF110E Charles Whall ALt:Layout 1 13/07/2012 13:34 Page 5
Eduard seemed to have overlooked the Prior to fixing the canopies in place I
Detail of wheel addition of a retractable access ladder so I added a sighting ring (no mean feat) and
wells, built one from styrene rod, which was an aluminium cocking mechanism to the
undercarriage much less hassle than I had anticipated. rear gunner’s MG17 and created a
with additional The air intake detail on the starboard moveable swivel-mount so the gun could
wiring fuselage under the fixing point for the be posed in a more ‘relaxed’ position. The
aerial was not included on the kit part so I landing light was tinted using Tamiya clear
opened up the area and added the intake yellow and worked very well!
using brass shim. The canopy and screen
were dipped in Johnsons Klear (but didn’t I tried two different paint schemes on the
really need it) and I added the photo centre rack ordnance and finally went with
etched armoured windscreen brass grab the black-green scheme according to
handles once dry, then masked and references.
painted.
62
BF110E Charles Whall ALt:Layout 1 13/07/2012 13:34 Page 6
Painting and markings Additional filtering using lighter shades of After a light dusting of Tamiya and MiG
Everything was given a coat of Mr Surfacer the base colours was applied to the splinter pigments for general dirt, minor scuffing
1000 primer and rubbed down with fine scheme and the final finish was lightly was added using a Prismacolour silver
Micro-Mesh prior to painting. Pre-shading post-shaded with the same highly thinned pencil and the weathering is complete! Hair
was carried out using a dark grey rather Tamiya black-brown. After the usual panel was used for the antennae cable with
than black due to the lightness of the main washes, general weathering to the wings styrene ‘cones’ for the insulators. The
camo colour which is a standard Luftwaffe and walkway areas was done with Burnt styrene sheet was heated and I pushed a
splinter scheme of Gunze RLM 70/71/65 Sienna and Lamp Black Abteilung oils cocktail stick into the surface to create the
with tail fins and cowling in RLM04. The thinned with odourless turpentine, gradually cone and carefully cut with a scalpel. The
nose cone is RLM 21. building up the effects of oil/exhaust cable was then attached using a tiny drop
Following a coat of Johnsons Klear as a staining over the wings around the engines of Cyano glue. A final coat of Vallejo Matt
base for the decals, they went on perfectly and surrounding areas. This is quite time varnish mixed with a little satin sealed
apart from the shark mouth (Haifisch) consuming but the oils are very easy to everything in and all done!
markings which did not conform too well to control and results are well worth it. To
the curves in the nose and following many create a metallic sheen to the engine and
delicate applications of Micro-Sol, I had to MG 17, I lightly dusted graphite powder
hand-paint the tiny gaps that were created using a cotton bud-I find this is great for 63
between the join once the solvent was dry. creating a realistic metal effect.
BF110E Charles Whall ALt:Layout 1 13/07/2012 13:34 Page 7
Verlinden starter
cart aided with a
few additional
details
64
BF110E Charles Whall ALt:Layout 1 13/07/2012 13:34 Page 8
Final verdict…
This kit is certainly not without its problems
but I guess these challenges are what help
us develop new skills and techniques and
the final results far outweigh the kits
disadvantages. Overall, the Royal Class set
provides a fantastic range of possibilities
regarding C, D and E variants to build, from
European and Mediterranean theatres, day
and night schemes. I would highly
recommend it for beginners who are
looking for a straight from the box
challenge or the more experienced among
you who like to go to town and super-detail
everything!
References
Bf110 in Colour Profile 1939-45 John Vasco
and Fernando Estanislau.
Messerschmitt Bf110 C, D & E - An
Illustrated Study by John Vasco and
Fernando Estanislau.
65
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