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HC 05 Bluetooth

Bluetooth is a wireless technology standard that allows short-range wireless connections between devices like mobile phones, computers, and PDAs. It uses radio waves instead of wires or cables to connect devices within about 30 feet of each other. Bluetooth devices must first pair by establishing a unique ID before communicating in small networks called piconets, with one device acting as the master and connecting to up to seven slave devices.

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255 views

HC 05 Bluetooth

Bluetooth is a wireless technology standard that allows short-range wireless connections between devices like mobile phones, computers, and PDAs. It uses radio waves instead of wires or cables to connect devices within about 30 feet of each other. Bluetooth devices must first pair by establishing a unique ID before communicating in small networks called piconets, with one device acting as the master and connecting to up to seven slave devices.

Uploaded by

Crisp
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Bluetooth is a telecommunications industry specification that describes how

mobile phones, computers, and personal digital assistants (PDAs) can be easily
interconnected using a short-range wireless connection. Using this technology,
users of cellular phones, pagers, and personal digital assistants can buy a three-in-
one phone that can double as a portable phone at home or in the office, get quickly
synchronized with information in a desktop or notebook computer, initiate the
sending or receiving of a fax, initiate a print-out, and, in general, have all mobile
and fixed computer devices be totally coordinated.

How does Bluetooth work

A Bluetooth device uses radio waves instead of wires or cables to connect to a


phone or computer. A Bluetooth product, like a headset or watch, contains a tiny
computer chip with a Bluetooth radio and software that makes it easy to connect.
When two Bluetooth devices want to talk to each other, they need to pair.
Communication between Bluetooth devices happens over short-range, ad hoc
networks known as piconets. 

A piconet is a network of devices connected using Bluetooth technology. The


network ranges from two to eight connected devices. When a network is
established, one device takes the role of the master while all the other devices act
as slaves. Piconets are established dynamically and automatically as Bluetooth
devices enter and leave radio proximity.

Different Kind of Bluetooth

There are actually several “kinds”—different versions of the core specification—of


Bluetooth. The most common today are Bluetooth BR/EDR (basic rate/enhanced
data rate) and Bluetooth with low energy functionality. You will generally find
BR/EDR in things like speakers and headsets while you will see Bluetooth Smart
in the newest products on the market like fitness bands, beacons—small
transmitters that send data over Bluletooth—and smart home devices.

What can Bluetooth do

Bluetooth can wirelessly connect devices together. It can connect your headset to
your phone, car or computer. It can connect your phone or computer to your
speakers. Best of all? It can connect your lights, door locks, TV, shoes, basketballs,
water bottles, toys—almost anything you can think of—to an app on your phone.
Bluetooth takes it even further with connecting beacons to shoppers or travelers in
airports or even attendees at sporting events. The future of Bluetooth is limited
only to a developer’s imagination

What makes Bluetooth better than other technologies

The short answer is because Bluetooth is everywhere, it operates on low power, it


is easy to use and it doesn’t cost a lot to use. Let’s explore these a bit more.
Bluetooth is everywhere—you will find Bluetooth built into nearly every phone,
laptop, desktop and tablet. This makes it so convenient to connect a keyboard,
mouse, speakers or fitness band to your phone or computer. Bluetooth is low
power—with the advent of Bluetooth Smart (BLE or Bluetooth low energy),
developers were able to create smaller sensors that run off tiny coin-cell batteries
for months, and in some cases, years. This is setting the stage for Bluetooth as a
key component in the Internet of Things.

Bluetooth is easy to use—for consumers, it really can’t get any easier. You go to
settings, turn on your Bluetooth, hit the pairing button and wait for it start
communicating. That’s it. From a development standpoint, creating a Bluetooth
product starts with the core specification and then you layer profiles and services
onto it. There are several tools that the SIG has to help developers. Bluetooth is
low cost—you can add Bluetooth for a minimal cost. You will need to buy a
module/system on chip (SoC)/etc. and pay an administrative fee to use the brand
and license the technology. The administrative fee varies on the size of the
company and there are programs to help startups.

HC-05 Specifications

2.45Ghz Frequency

Asynchronous Speed 2.1Mbps (max) .160Kbps

Security: Authentication Profile:

Bluetooth Serial Port

Power Supply: +3.3 VDc

Working Temperature: >20C


HC 05 Working Principle:

• HC-05 embedded Bluetooth serial communication module (can be short for


module) has two work modes: order-response work mode and automatic
connection work mode. And there are three work roles (Master, Slave and
Loopback) at the automatic connection work mode.
• When the module is at the automatic connection work mode, it will follow
the default way set lastly to transmit the data automatically. When the
module is at the order-response work mode, user can send the AT command
to the module to set the control parameters and sent control order. The work
mode of module can be switched by controlling the module PIN (PIO11)
input level.

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