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Alignment & Adjustment

This document provides factory adjustment specifications for a Samsung TV. It includes: 1. Instructions for accessing the service mode of the TV. 2. Lists of default settings for options related to features, language, and more. 3. Specifications for deflection adjustments for NTSC and PAL signals. 4. Video adjustment settings for color and brightness levels. The document is intended as a reference for technicians performing service and repairs on the TV. It outlines which adjustments should be made when replacing different circuit boards to ensure proper picture quality.

Uploaded by

Tony Salviano
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© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
69 views

Alignment & Adjustment

This document provides factory adjustment specifications for a Samsung TV. It includes: 1. Instructions for accessing the service mode of the TV. 2. Lists of default settings for options related to features, language, and more. 3. Specifications for deflection adjustments for NTSC and PAL signals. 4. Video adjustment settings for color and brightness levels. The document is intended as a reference for technicians performing service and repairs on the TV. It outlines which adjustments should be made when replacing different circuit boards to ensure proper picture quality.

Uploaded by

Tony Salviano
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 18

Alignment & Adjustment

3. Alignment & Adjustment


3-1 Service Instruction
1. General Adjustment :
In general, a color TV can provide ideal visual quality by adjusting the basic settings such as the vertical size, horizontal size,
focus, etc.
Display a black and white picture on the screen to check if the picture is clearly displayed.
If there are some 'spotted' points on the screen when displaying a black and white picture, degauss the screen using the
degauss coil. If the spotted points remain, re-adjust the purity and the convergence.
This completes the basic performance examination.

Notice.
■ These adjustments and the check list are only applied to K16B chassis-applied models.
■ Only use 230V for the measurement set. It is recommended using an insulation transformer when supplying power to
the set so as to prevent shock to the set or to yourself.
■ These adjustment specifications have been created on the basis of the domestic K16B chassis-applied remote control
model. Some of the contents may be changed subject to the sales location and the product specifications.

※When replacing the Module Service Instruction

1. When replacing the MAIN Board : Tilt adjustment, Focus adjustment, Screen voltage, W/B adjustment are all required. Since
the settings including the Channel information, Deflection, etc. are saved to the EEPROM,
recogfigure these settings when replacing the MAIN Board.
The notation of the software information : T-HITNSA-1000 refer to "HITCH BASIC MODEL EUROPE.ver.1000"
Since the settings including the Channel information, Deflection, etc. are
saved to the EEPROM, recogfigure these settings when replacing the MAIN Board.

2. When replacing the CRT Ass'y : No adjustments required

3. When replacing the front panel Master Power switch : No adjustments required

4. When replacing the Side AV Ass'y : No adjustments required

5. When replacing the PIP Module : No adjustments required

6. When replacing the Control Ass'y : No adjustments required

7. When replacing the PFC Ass'y : No adjustments required

Samsung Electronics 3-1


Alignment & Adjustment

3-2 How to Access Service Mode


1. To enter Service Mode, press the keys on the remote control according to the following sequence. (in Stand-by status)

Mute → 1 → 8 → 2 → Power On

※ When failing to enter Service Mode, repeat the procedure above.

2. The initial screen of Service Mode.

Option1 XX XX XX XX XX
Option2
Deflection
Video Adjust1
Video Adjust2
Video Adjust3
Video Adjust4
Video Adjust5
YC Delay
Others
Bus Stop Off
CHECKSUM 0000
G2 Adjust
RESET

T-HITNSA-XXXX 20XX/XX/XX

3. Functions of the Keys within Service Mode.


MENU Show all menus
▲ /▼ Move the cursor to select an item.
◀/▶ Adjust the selected configuration value

3-2 Samsung Electronics


Alignment & Adjustment

3-3 Factory Data ★ The underlined are items applied during the service adjustment. None of the others should be adjusted.

1. Option1

No Item CL21Z30MQLXXAX CL21Z30MQLXXAZ

1 System CL CP
2 Video Mute 400msec 400msec
3 AV Jack 2RCA+DVD 2RCA+DVD
4 Sound Stereo Stereo
5 Volume Curve Large Small
6 Initial Lang. English Portugal
7 Tilt Off Off
8 DNIe Jr Off Off
9 PIP Off Off
10 Auto Power On Off Off
11 Caption On On
12 Vchip Off Off
13 Child Look Off On
14 Plug Play On On
15 StandBy LED Off On

2. Option2

No Item CL21Z30MQLXXAX CL21Z30MQLXXAZ

1 X-Ray Protect Off Off


2 High Deviation Off Off
3 V-Guard On On
4 ACS Off Off
5 CRT 4:3 Zoom 4:3 Zoom
6 LNA Off Off
7 Hotel Mode Off Off
8 Philippines Off Off
9 PIP Device SDA9488 SDA9488

Samsung Electronics 3-3


Alignment & Adjustment

3. Deflection(NTSC 60Hz)

No Item Var./Fixed CL21Z30MQLXXAX CL21Z30MQLXXAZ

1 V Amp Var. 35 35
2 V Shift Var. 28 28
3 H EW Var. 32 32
4 H Shift Var. 32 32
5 V Linearity Var. 36 36
6 V S-Correction Fixed 30 30
7 V Slope Fixed 30 30
8 V Scroll Fixed 32 32
9 V Zoom Fixed 48 48
10 H Parabola Var. 32 32
11 Upper Corner Var. 32 32
12 Lower Corner Var. 32 32
13 H Trapezium Var. 32 32
14 Bow Var. 32 32
15 Angle Var. 32 32

4. Deflection(PAL N 50Hz)

No Item Var./Fixed CL21Z30MQLXXAX CL21Z30MQLXXAZ

1 V Amp Var. 0 0
2 V Shift Var. -3 -3
3 H EW Var. 0 0
4 H Shift Var. -6 -6
5 V Linearity Fixed 0 0
6 V S-Correction Fixed 0 0
7 V Slope Fixed 0 0
8 V Scroll Fixed 0 0
9 V Zoom Fixed 0 0
10 H Parabola Fixed 0 0
11 Upper Corner Fixed 0 0
12 Lower Corner Fixed 0 0
13 H Trapezium Fixed 0 0
14 Bow Fixed 0 0
15 Angle Fixed 0 0

3-4 Samsung Electronics


Alignment & Adjustment

Samsung Electronics 3-5


Alignment & Adjustment

5. Video Adjust1

No Item Var./Fixed CL21Z30MQLXXAX CL21Z30MQLXXAZ

1 R Cutoff Var. 23 23
2 B Cutoff Var. 43 43
3 R Drive Var. 44 44
4 G Drive Fixed 32 32
5 B Drive Var. 40 40
6 Sub Bright Var. 14 14
7 Sub Contrast Var. 9 9
8 PAL/SECAM Sub Color Fixed 23 12
9 NTSC Sub Color Fixed 16 16
10 NTSC Sub Tint Fixed 13 13
11 YUV Sub Tint Fixed 32 32
12 AKB Option Fixed 0 0
13 Peaking CFO & Delay Mode Fixed 1 1
14 Sub Sharpness-RF Fixed 23 23

6. Video Adjust2

No Item Var./Fixed CL21Z30MQLXXAX CL21Z30MQLXXAZ

1 Melody Volume Fixed 25 15


2 RF AGC Var. 21 21
3 IF AGC Speed Fixed 1 1
4 VM Mode Fixed 0 0
5 VM Gain Fixed 0 0
6 VM Delay Fixed 0 0
7 Blue Stretch Fixed 0 0
8 G2 Adjust Bright Fixed 42 42
9 Soft Clipping Level Fixed 1 1
10 Peak White Limit Fixed 15 15
11 Cathode Drive Level Fixed 6 6
12 IF Demodulator Fixed 30 30
13 Fast Filter IF PLL Fixed 0 0
14 FOAB Fixed 3 3

3-6 Samsung Electronics


Alignment & Adjustment

7. Video Adjust3

No Item Var./Fixed CL21Z30MQLXXAX CL21Z30MQLXXAZ

1 PIP Contrast Fixed 2 2


2 PIP Bright Fixed 2 2
3 PIP Tint Fixed 1 1
4 PIP Color Fixed 10 10
5 PIP YC Delay Fixed 12 12
6 PIP PAL V.Pos Fixed 1 1
7 PIP NTSC V. Pos Fixed 1 1
8 PIP H. Pos Fixed 0 0
9 PIP R Cutoff Fixed 9 9
10 PIP G Cutoff Fixed 7 7
11 PIP B Cutoff Fixed 8 8
12 PIP R Drive Fixed 115 115
13 PIP G Drive Fixed 127 127
14 PIP B Drive Fixed 115 115
15 PIP AGC Mode Fixed 3 2

8. Video Adjust4

No Item Var./Fixed CL21Z30MQLXXAX CL21Z30MQLXXAZ

1 IF Preset Value 1 Fixed 32 32


2 IF Preset Value 2 Fixed 32 32
3 IF PLL Osc Preset Value Fixed 0 0
4 Preset Gain R Fixed 20 20
5 Preset Gain G Fixed 20 20
6 Preset Gain B Fixed 20 20
7 Turbo Center Frequency Fixed 0 0
8 DCXO Caps/NICAM Center Fixed 59 59
9 DCXO Scaning Control Gain Fixed 3 3
10 Component H-Shift Offset Fixed 3 3
11 Component R Cutoff Fixed 0 0
12 Component B Cutoff Fixed 0 0
13 Component R Drive Fixed 0 0
14 Component B Drive Fixed 0 0

Samsung Electronics 3-7


Alignment & Adjustment

9. Video Adjust5

No Item Var./Fixed CL21Z30MQLXXAX CL21Z30MQLXXAZ

1 System I Output Signal AMP Fixed 0 0


2 Bypass of Chroma Base Band Fixed 1 0
3 Fixed Beam Current Fixed 0 0
4 Fixed Beam Current 1 Fixed 0 0
5 IF Sensitivity Fixed 0 0
6 Forced Digital Interface Fixed 0 0
7 Enable Digital Interface Fixed 0 0
8 Sync Performance Trick Mode Fixed 0 0
9 Vertical Overscan Fixed 0 0
10 Beam Current Limiting Fixed 0 0
11 Comb filter Fixed 0 0
12 De Interlace Fixed 0 0
13 Chroma Trap Mode Fixed 0 0
14 Black Current Measure Line Fixed 0 0
15 EHT Tracking Mode Fixed 1 1

10. YC Delay

No Item Var./Fixed CL21Z30MQLXXAX CL21Z30MQLXXAZ

1 PAL Delay Fixed 8 8


2 NTSC Delay Fixed 8 8
3 PAL AV Delay Fixed 8 8
4 NTSC AV Delay Fixed 8 8

3-8 Samsung Electronics


Alignment & Adjustment

11. Others

No Item Var./Fixed CL21Z30MQLXXAX CL21Z30MQLXXAZ

1 Service Blanking Fixed 0 0


2 High Current Level Fixed 1 1
3 Black Area Fixed 2 2
4 Black Stretch Fixed 2 2
5 OSD Brightness Fixed 25 25
6 PWL Active Fixed 1 1
7 Bypass Peaking Delay Fixed 0 0
8 Ratio Pre. & After Shoot Fixed 2 2
9 Ratio Posi. & Nega Peaks Fixed 1 1
10 Dynamic Skin Fixed 1 1
11 Gamma & White Stretch Fixed 1 1
12 Video Depandent Coring Fixed 2 2
13 PAL/NTSC Ident Sensitivity Fixed 1 1
14 Comb Filter Diode Clamp Fixed 1 0
15 DC Transfer Ratio Fixed 1 1

12. Bus Stop : Off

13. Checksum : 0000

14. G2 Adjust : Screen Adjust OK/NG/Obove

15. Reset

Model CL21Z30MQLXXAX CL21Z30MQLXXAZ

MICOM(UOC3) Version NO. T-HITNSA-1000 2005/**/** T-HITNSA-1000 2005/**/**


275/275/45ft 275/275/45ft
White Balance(NTSC/PAL N_M)
265/265/2.5ft 265/265/2.3ft

Samsung Electronics 3-9


Alignment & Adjustment

3-4 Service Adjustment


3-4-1 Adjusting the Picture Size

■ Since the K16B chassis includes a deflection adjustment of the Factory Data, adjustments must be performed according to the
following procedures when replacing the Main Board.

1. Display the Lion pattern. 2. Press "Power Off → Mute → 1 → 8 → 2 → Power On"
using the remote control and enter Factory Mode.

3. Enter Deflection Mode. 4. Adjust the V-AMP, V-SHIFT, H-AMP and H-SHIFT items so
that the width becomes 5 and the height becomes 4.

3-10 Samsung Electronics


Alignment & Adjustment

3-4-2 Adjusting the Picture Straight Lines

1. Display the Cross Hatch pattern.

2. Adjust settings other than V-AMP, V-SHIFT, H-AMP and H-SHIFT so that straight lines are displayed without curves.

3. Adjust BOW and the Angle settings so that the center line 4. Adjust the H-Parabola and H-Trapezium settings so that
becomes a straight line. the left and right lines become straight.

5. Adjust the Upper Corner and the Low Corner settings so that 6. Adjust the V-Linearity and V-SC settings so that the
the end of the lines become straight. intervals of the horizontal lines become uniform.

7. When the adjustments are complete, display the Lion pattern and check that the picture size has not been changed.
If there is no change, finish the adjustments.

Samsung Electronics 3-11


Alignment & Adjustment

3-5 Software Upgrade


3-5-1 Checking the Version of the Software (Analog SW)

1. To enter Service Mode, press the keys on the remote control according to the following sequence. (in Stand-by status)

Mute → 1 → 8 → 2 → Power On

2. When entering Service mode, the software information is displayed at the top of the service mode menu OSD.
ex) T-HITNSA-1000 20XX/XX/XX

3-12 Samsung Electronics


Alignment & Adjustment

3-5-2 Service Download Procedure


1. Double click the your desktop “WISP” icon.

2. Check the standard


- Check the appoint "Picasso N2"
- Check the "Flash selection" item is appoint "Manual"
- You can adjust program delay time for program speed but we use the normal "5[ms]"
- Check the green lamp if this is sometime red lamp you can not programming

Samsung Electronics 3-13


Alignment & Adjustment

3. Check the IIC line


- Click the “Enter ISP Mode” button For IIC bus line problem or not
- Change the “Press Send to enter ISP Mode”
- Click the “Send” button

4. Erase before program


- Click the “Erase Flash” button for before program erase
- You can select flash selection item but we use normal “All” mode
- Change the “Select flash ROM to erase. When ready press Send.”
- Click the “Send” button

3-14 Samsung Electronics


Alignment & Adjustment

5. Write new program


- Click the “Write Flash” button for new program download
- Change the “Load.hex file to program flashes.”
- Click the “Browse” button and find the new program folder in your computer
- Click the “Send” button

6. Verify new program


- Click the “Verify Flash” button
- Change the “Select flash to verify correct programming. When ready press Send.”
- Click the “Send” button

Samsung Electronics 3-15


Alignment & Adjustment

3-6 Replacements & Calibration


3-6-1 Adjusting the Focus

■ Adjustments must be performed according to the following procedures when replacing the K16B chassis, CRT PCB, FBT or
CRT.

1. Display the Cross Hatch pattern.

2. Set the Screen Adjustment to "Standard".

3. Turn the Static Focus VR clockwise to the maximum position.


(End of clockwise direction)

4. Slowly turn the Static Focus VR counter clockwise so that the center vertical line
is the most clearly displayed. [adjusted point : Center(2/1)]

After Adjustment
Single
Focus VR

5. Check the entire screen focus and repeat steps 3 to 4, if necessary.

3-16 Samsung Electronics


Alignment & Adjustment

3-6-2 Adjusting the Screen Voltage

1. Select "Power Off → Mute → 1 → 8 → 2 → Power On" to enter Service Mode.

2. Initialize all settings to the values appropriate to the corresponding model.

3. Display the Toshiba pattern.

4. First check IBRM in "G2 Adjust" of Factory and adjust Screen VR until the color of IBRM item turns green.

Screen
VR

Samsung Electronics 3-17


Alignment & Adjustment

3-6-3 Adjusting the White Balance

1. Select "Power Off → Mute → 1 → 8 → 2 → Power On" to enter Service Mode.

2. Initialize all settings to the values appropriate to the corresponding model.

3. Display the Toshiba pattern and adjust the White Balance using CA100 with the coordinates of the corresponding model.

4. Enter Video Adjust1 of Service Mode. Adjust Low/Light.


- Adjust Sub Bright to set Y.
- Adjust B Cutoff to set y.
- Adjust R Cutoff to set x.

5. Enter Video Adjust1 of Service Mode. Adjust High/Light.


- Adjust Sub Contrast to set Y.
- Adjust B Drive to set y.
- Adjust R Drive to set x.

6. Check Low/Light and readjust it if its value has been changed.

7. If you have readjusted Low/Light, readjust High/Light until the two values are identical to the coordinates of the corresponding
model.

※ White Balance Standard Data


Model
No Item Required Adjustment
CL21Z30MQLXXAX CL21Z30MQLXXAZ
White Balance 275/275/45ft 275/275/45ft White Balance
1
(NTSC/PAL N_M) 265/265/2.5ft 265/265/2.3ft (Standard Data)

3-6-4 Check List for the Screen Voltage and White Balance Adjustment

1. The Screen Voltage and White Balance are connected each other, and both of them have to be configured to the correct values.

2. Adjust the White Balance after the Screen Voltage was adjusted, and check if the Screen Voltage is normal after adjusting the
White Balance.

3. If the White Balance is readjusted, check the Screen Voltage again.

4. When the adjustment is finished, check the following checklist.


- If there is a spot on the screen when turning the TV set off/on, adjust the Screen Voltage again.
- If there is a ghost line on the screen, adjust the Screen Voltage again.

3-18 Samsung Electronics

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