List of Uniform Live Loads - Minimum Design Loads (Kpa) - NSCP
List of Uniform Live Loads - Minimum Design Loads (Kpa) - NSCP
Live Load:
Minimum Load for Residential 1.9 kN/m2
Dead Load:
Weight of slab (Reinforced Concrete, Stone including Gravel)
L 2500
h= = =104.17 , say 100 mm
24 24
thickness ( t )=h=100 mm=0.10 m
w u=6.91 kN /m2
Computation of Two-way Slab (Case 4)
S 3000
m 2= =
L 3000
¿ 1>0.50 ∴two−way slab
perimeter 12000
t= = =66.67 mm , say 100 mm
180 180
Case 4 : 3 discontinuous edge
S 3
m= = =1.0
L 3
1
d=t−cover of 20 mm− of diameter of used
¯
2
d=100mm−20 mm−0.5(12 mm)
d=74 mm
a) Along short span / long span , since s=L
M =c w u s2
@Mid-span:
M u=ф Ru b d 2
0.85 ( f ' c )
ρ=
fy [ √1− 1−
2 Ru
0.85 f ' c ]
ρ=
420 [ √
0.85 ( 27.6 )
1− 1−
2(0.56)
0.85(27.6) ]
ρ=0.055[1−√ 1−0.04774 ]
A s=249.38 mm2
A sb
Spacing, S= (1000)
As
π
( 12 )2
4
Spacing , S= (1000)
249.38
S=453.51 mm , say 450 mm
Maximum space required by the code:
a) 3h = 3(100) = 300 mm
b) 450 mm
Thus use 12mm bottom bars @ 300mm o.c. at mid-span
@Support (Continuous edge):
M u=ф Ru b d 2
0.85 ( f ' c )
ρ=
fy [ √1− 1−
2 Ru
0.85 f ' c ]
ρ=
420 [ √
0.85 ( 27.6 )
1− 1−
2(0.73)
0.85(27.6) ]
ρ=0.055[1−√ 1−0.06223]
A s=249.38 mm2
A sb
Spacing, S= (1000)
As
π
( 12 )2
4
Spacing , S= (1000)
249.38
S=453.51 mm , say 450 mm
Maximum space required by the code:
c) 3h = 3(100) = 300 mm
d) 450 mm
Thus use 12mm bottom bars @ 300mm o.c. at support
@Support (Discontinuous edge):
M u=ф Ru b d 2
0.85 ( f ' c )
f ' c=27.6 Mpa ; fy =420 Mpa ρ=
fy [ √ 1− 1−
2 Ru
0.85 f ' c ]
ρ=
276 [ √
0.85 ( 27.6 )
1− 1−
2(0.37)
0.85(27.6) ]
ρ=0.055[1−√ 1−0.03154 ]
A s=249.38 mm2
A sb
Spacing, S= (1000)
As
π
( 12 )2
4
Spacing , S= (1000)
249.38
S=453.51 mm , say 450 mm
Maximum space required by the code:
a) 3h = 3(100) = 300 mm
b) 450 mm
Thus use 12mm bottom bars @ 300mm o.c. at support