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Wind Load Calculation On CSS Building

The document provides wind load calculations for a raw mill building. It details calculations for wind speed, pressure coefficients, and design wind pressures on various building components including cladding, roofs, and columns. Factors like height, slope, and internal pressures are accounted for in the pressure calculations.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
11 views

Wind Load Calculation On CSS Building

The document provides wind load calculations for a raw mill building. It details calculations for wind speed, pressure coefficients, and design wind pressures on various building components including cladding, roofs, and columns. Factors like height, slope, and internal pressures are accounted for in the pressure calculations.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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GREEN VALLIEY INDUSTRIES (PVT) LTD.

Date:-14-05-2008
RAW MILL BUILDING
Wind load calculations:-
Wind load IS 875-part-3 Calculation of C ( Appendix- C)
Vertical height(Z) = 1.5 m
Location Gujarath Region Length (L) = 3.75 m
Maximum Height of strucure (H) 17.15 m Slope (Z/L) = 0.4 21.79 degrees < 17o

Basic wind speed Vb = 50 m/sec


X= 400 m
Factor K1= 1.08 (ref . table.1) X/1.5*L= 160 H/Le = 3.048889
class B,
Cat:3.,
Ht: 35
K2= 1.03 m (ref . table.2) s= 0.175 (ref .fig 14 Upward slope)
K3= 1 (ref . table.3) K3= 1+C*s
C= 1.2*(Z/L) 0.48 for slope < 17o
Design wind speed (Vz)= Vbx K1 xK2xK3 55.62 m/sec Wind ward
Design wind Pressure (Pz)= 0.6xVzxVz 1.9 kn/sqm
Say, (Pz) 1.9 kn/sqm
Pressure - coefficients
a. On cladding ( ref. Table no.4 )
L W H
(m) (m) (m)
case1 15.00 7.50 17.15
H/W L/W WL
LeeO
0 incidence

Ratio 1 2.3 2.0 Wind ward other faces


ward side
A B C D
(Pz) (Pz) (Pz) (Pz)
0.7 -0.25 -0.6 -0.6
Internal pressure 0.5 1.2 0.25 -0.1 -0.1
Internal pressure -0.5 0.2 -0.75 -1.1 -1.1

Design wind pressure with 1.2 0.25 -0.1 -0.1


positive internal pressure 2.28 0.475 -0.19 -0.19
kn/sqm kn/sqm kn/sqm kn/sqm
Design wind pressure with 0.2 -0.75 -1.1 -1.1
negative internal pressure 0.38 -1.425 -2.09 -2.09
kn/sqm kn/sqm kn/sqm kn/sqm

WL 900 incidence
Lee
H/W L/W other faces Wind ward
Ratio 1 2.3 2.0 ward side
A B C D
(Pz) (Pz) (Pz) (Pz)
-0.5 -0.5 0.7 -0.1
Internal pressure 0.5 0 0 1.2 0.4
Internal pressure -0.5 -1 -1 0.2 -0.6

Design wind pressure with 0 0 1.2 0.4


positive internal pressure 0 0 2.28 0.76
kn/sqm kn/sqm
Design wind Pressure with -1 -1 0.2 -0.6
negative internal pressure -1.9 -1.9 0.38 -1.14
kn/sqm kn/sqm kn/sqm kn/sqm
a. On Pitched roof

L W H
(m) (m) (m)
case1 15.00 7.50 17.15
H/W L/W WL O0 incidence

Ratio 1 2.3 2.0


Wind ward Leeward
EF GH
(Pz) (Pz)
-0.8 -0.6
Internal pressure 0.5 -0.3 -0.1
Internal pressure -0.5 -1.3 -1.1

Design wind pressure with -0.3 -0.1


positive internal pressure -0.57 -0.19
kn/sqm kn/sqm
Design wind pressure with -1.3 -1.1
negative internal pressure -2.47 -2.09
kn/sqm kn/sqm

H/W L/W WL 9O0 incidence

Ratio 1 2.3 2.0

EG
(Pz)
-0.8
Internal pressure 0.5 -0.3
Internal pressure -0.5 -1.3

Design wind pressure with -0.3


positive internal pressure -0.57
kn/sqm
Design wind pressure with -1.3
negative internal pressure -2.47
kn/sqm
GREEN VALLIEY INDUSTRIES (PVT) LTD.
Date:-14-05-2008
RAW MILL BUILDING
Wind load calculations:-

A 5 B

Z 5
0

X
6
7.5

COL A D COL B
(A) On columns:-
WIND ALONG +Z AXIS
WIND WARD COLUMNS ( A face ) Pressure with positive internal pressure
A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6
Pressure inensity 2.28 2.28 2.28 2.28 2.28 2.28
Width for wind 2.50 5.00 5.00 2.5 0 0
Wind pressure 5.70 11.40 11.40 5.70 0.00 0.00

LEE WARD COLUMNS ( B face ) Pressure with positive internal pressure


B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6
Pressure inensity 0.475 0.475 0.475 0.475 0.475 0.475
Width for wind 2.50 5.00 5.00 2.50 0.00 0.00
Wind pressure 1.19 2.38 2.38 1.19 0.00 0.00

OTHER FACE ( C face) COLUMNS Pressure with positive internal pressure


C1
Pressure inensity -0.19
Width for wind 3.75
Wind pressure -0.71
OTHER FACE ( D face) COLUMNS Pressure with positive internal pressure
D6
Pressure inensity -0.19
Width for wind 3.75
Wind pressure -0.71

WIND ALONG +Z AXIS


WIND WARD COLUMNS ( A face ) Pressure with negative internal pressure
A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6
Pressure inensity 0.38 0.38 0.38 0.38 0.38 0.38
Width for wind 2.50 5.00 5.00 2.50 0.00 0.00
Wind pressure 0.95 1.90 1.90 0.95 0.00 0.00

LEE WARD COLUMNS ( B face ) Pressure with negative internal pressure


B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B5
Pressure inensity -1.425 -1.425 -1.425 -1.425 -1.425 -1.425
Width for wind 2.50 5.00 5.00 2.50 0.00 0.00
Wind pressure -3.56 -7.13 -7.13 -3.56 0.00 0.00

OTHER FACE ( C face) COLUMNS Pressure with negative internal pressure


C1
Pressure inensity -2.09
Width for wind 3.75
Wind pressure -7.84

OTHER FACE ( D face) COLUMNS Pressure with negative internal pressure


C1
Pressure inensity -2.09
Width for wind 3.75
Wind pressure -7.84

WIND ALONG -Z AXIS

WIND WARD COLUMNS ( B face ) Pressure with positive internal pressure


B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6
Pressure inensity 2.28 2.28 2.28 2.28 2.28 2.28
Width for wind 2.5 5 5 2.5 0 0
Wind pressure 5.70 11.4 11.4 5.7 0 0

LEE WARD COLUMNS ( A face )


A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6
Pressure inensity 0.475 0.475 0.475 0.475 0.475 0.475
Width for wind 2.500 5.000 5.000 2.500 0.000 0.000
Wind pressure 1.188 2.375 2.375 1.188 0.000 0.000

OTHER FACE (D face) COLUMNS Pressure with positive internal pressure


C1
Pressure inensity -0.19
Width for wind 3.75
Wind pressure -0.7125

OTHER FACE ( C face) COLUMNS Pressure with positive internal pressure


D6
Pressure inensity -0.19
Width for wind 3.75
Wind pressure -0.7125
WIND ALONG -Z AXIS
WIND WARD COLUMNS ( B face ) Pressure with negative internal pressure
B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6
Pressure inensity 0.38 0.38 0.38 0.38 0.38 0.38
Width for wind 2.5 5 5 2.5 0 0
Wind pressure 0.95 1.9 1.9 0.95 0 0

LEE WARD COLUMNS ( A face ) Pressure with negative internal pressure


A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6
Pressure inensity -1.425 -1.425 -1.425 -1.425 -1.425 -1.425
Width for wind 2.500 5.000 5.000 2.500 0.000 0.000
Wind pressure -3.563 -7.125 -7.125 -3.563 0.000 0.000

OTHER FACE ( D face) COLUMNS Pressure with negative internal pressure


D6
Pressure inensity -2.09
Width for wind 3.75
Wind pressure -7.8375

OTHER FACE ( C face) COLUMNS Pressure with negative internal pressure


C1
Pressure inensity -2.09
Width for wind 3.75
Wind pressure -7.8375

WIND ALONG +X AXIS


WIND WARD ( C face) COLUMNS Pressure with positive internal pressure
C1
Pressure inensity 2.28
Width for wind 2.25
Wind pressure 5.13

LEE WARD ( D face) COLUMNS Pressure with positive internal pressure


D
Pressure inensity 0.76
Width for wind 2.25
Wind pressure 1.71

OTHER FACE ( A face) COLUMNS Pressure with positive internal pressure


A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6
Pressure inensity 0 0 0 0 0 0
Width for wind 2.50 5.00 5.00 2.50 0.00 0.00
Wind pressure 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

OTHER FACE ( B face) COLUMNS Pressure with positive internal pressure


B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6
Pressure inensity 0 0 0 0 0 0
Width for wind 2.50 5.00 5.00 2.50 0.00 0.00
Wind pressure 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
WIND ALONG +X AXIS
WIND WARD ( C face) COLUMNS Pressure with negative internal pressure
C1
Pressure inensity 0.38
Width for wind 2.25
Wind pressure 0.86

LEE WARD ( D face) COLUMNS Pressure with negative internal pressure


D6
Pressure inensity -1.14
Width for wind 2.25
Wind pressure -2.56

OTHER FACE ( A face) COLUMNS Pressure with negative internal pressure


A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6
Pressure inensity -1.9 -1.9 -1.9 -1.9 -1.9 -1.9
Width for wind 2.50 5.00 5.00 2.50 0.00 0.00
Wind pressure -4.75 -9.50 -9.50 -4.75 0.00 0.00

OTHER FACE ( B face) COLUMNS Pressure with negative internal pressure


B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6
Pressure inensity -1.9 -1.9 -1.9 -1.9 -1.9 -1.9
Width for wind 2.50 5.00 5.00 2.50 0.00 0.00
Wind pressure -4.75 -9.50 -9.50 -4.75 0.00 0.00

WIND ALONG -X AXIS

WIND WARD ( D face) COLUMNS Pressure with positive internal pressure


D6
Pressure inensity 2.28
Width for wind 2.5
Wind pressure 5.70

LEE WARD ( C face) COLUMNS Pressure with positive internal pressure


C1
Pressure inensity 0.76
Width for wind 2.5
Wind pressure 1.9

OTHER FACE ( B face) COLUMNS Pressure with positive internal pressure


B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6
Pressure inensity 0 0 0 0 0 0
Width for wind 2.5 5 5 2.5 0 0
Wind pressure 0 0 0 0 0 0

OTHER FACE ( A face) COLUMNS Pressure with positive internal pressure


A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6
Pressure inensity 0 0 0 0 0 0
Width for wind 2.50 5.00 5.00 2.50 0.00 0.00
Wind pressure 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
WIND ALONG -X AXIS
WIND WARD ( D face) COLUMNS Pressure with negative internal pressure
D6
Pressure inensity 0.38
Width for wind 2.5
Wind pressure 0.95

LEE WARD ( C face) COLUMNS Pressure with negative internal pressure


C1
Pressure inensity -1.14
Width for wind 2.5
Wind pressure -2.85

OTHER FACE ( B face) COLUMNS Pressure with negative internal pressure


B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6
Pressure inensity -1.9 -1.9 -1.9 -1.9 -1.9 -1.9
Width for wind 2.50 5.00 5.00 2.50 0.00 0.00
Wind pressure -4.75 -9.50 -9.50 -4.75 0.00 0.00

OTHER FACE ( A face) COLUMNS Pressure with negative internal pressure


A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6
Pressure inensity -1.9 -1.9 -1.9 -1.9 -1.9 -1.9
Width for wind 2.50 5.00 5.00 2.50 0.00 0.00
Wind pressure -4.75 -9.50 -9.50 -4.75 0.00 0.00

(A) OnROOF:-
WIND ALONG +Z AXIS
WIND WARD ROOF ( EF face ) Pressure with positive internal pressure
A/2-5 A/1&6
Pressure inensity -0.57 -0.57
Width for wind 6.00 3
Wind pressure -3.42 -1.71

LEE WARD ROOF ( GH face ) Pressure with positive internal pressure


B/2-5 B/1&6
Pressure inensity -0.19 -0.19
Width for wind 6.00 3
Wind pressure -1.14 -0.57

WIND ALONG+Z AXIS


WIND WARD ROOF ( EF face ) Pressure with negative internal pressure
A/2-5 A/1&6
Pressure inensity -2.47 -2.47
Width for wind 6.00 3
Wind pressure -14.82 -7.41

LEE WARD ROOF ( GH face ) Pressure with negative internal pressure


B/2-5 B/1&6
Pressure inensity -2.09 -2.09
Width for wind 6.00 3
Wind pressure -12.54 -6.27
WIND ALONG-Z AXIS
WIND WARD ROOF ( GH face ) Pressure with positive internal pressure
B/2-5 B/1&6
Pressure inensity -0.98 -0.98
Width for wind 6 3
Wind pressure -5.88 -2.94

LEE WARD ROOF ( EF face ) Pressure with positive internal pressure


A/2-5 A/1&6
Pressure inensity 0.14 0.14
Width for wind 6 3
Wind pressure 0.84 0.42

WIND ALONG -Z AXIS


WIND WARD ROOF ( GH face ) Pressure with negative internal pressure
B/2-5 B/1&6
Pressure inensity -2.47 -2.47
Width for wind 6.00 3
Wind pressure -14.82 -7.41

LEE WARD ROOF ( EF face ) Pressure with negative internal pressure


A/2-5 A/1&6
Pressure inensity -2.09 -2.09
Width for wind 6.00 3
Wind pressure -12.54 -6.27

WIND ALONG +X AXIS


WIND WARD COLUMNS ( EF face ) Pressure with positive internal pressure
A&B/2-5 A&B/1&6
Pressure inensity -0.57 -0.57
Width for wind 6.00 3
Wind pressure -3.42 -1.71

WIND ALONG +X AXIS


WIND WARD COLUMNS ( EF face ) Pressure with negative internal pressure
A/2-5 A&B/1&6
Pressure inensity -2.47 -2.47
Width for wind 6.00 3
Wind pressure -14.82 -7.41
GREEN VALLIEY INDUSTRIES (PVT) LTD.
Date:-14-05-2008
RAW MILL BUILDING
Wind load calculations:-
7.227724
Width 14 m
Bay Spacing 6 m
wt of roofing material 17 kg/m2
purlins wt(assuming 16.4 kg/m
ISMC-150) 7
miscellaneous load 3.5 kg/m3
slope(1/5) 0.2
Number of purlins 11 nos
ht of block wall 0 m
density of block wall 19 kN/m
width of block 0.23 m
For middle trusses
Sloping Length 7.227724 M
Wt of roofing material 1474.456 kg (17kg/m2)
purlinswt 1082.4 kg (ismc125=12.7kg)
Miscellaneous load 294 kg (3.5 kg/m2)

total dead load 2850.856 kg


203.6326 kg/m
Say 2.04 KN/m

Block wall load


2.5m ht 0.00 kN/m

Dead load from gantry girder =


0
Live load calculation
For middle trusses
ll
59 Kg/m2
ll 0.59 kn/m2
3.54 kn/m
GREEN VALLIEY INDUSTRIES (PVT) LTD.
Date:-14-05-2008
RAW MILL BUILDING
Wind load calculations:-

A 5 B

X 5
0

6
7.5

COL A D COL B

Miscellaneous calculations:-
Nodal loads on columns due to wt.
of side sheetings and girts
( 1 ) Column A1 ( A2 , B1 and B2 ) :-
At 3.50 m level:-
Storey height = 13 m
No. of girts = 10.28 say 11 no.
Section of girts = ISMC 150
Loads:-
Wt. of side sheetings
17x6.0x2.5x0.50X2 = 255.00
Wt. of 3 no. girts
1 x 16.40 x6.0 x0.50X 2 = 1082.4

W= 1337.40 kg.
= 13.37 kn
At 6.0 m level:-
Storey height above = 0 m
No. of sag rods = 0 say 3 no.
( for storey above )
Loads:-
Wt. of side sheeting
17x5.00x3.73x0.50*2 = 0.00
Wt. of 3 no. girts
3 x 16.40 x5.0x0.50*2 = 0

W= 0.00 kg.
= 0.00 kn
Total nodal load at
at 6.0 m level = 0.00 kn

2.Surge moment:-
A horizontal surge load of 10% of crane capacity including wt of crab is considered to be
acting at the top level of crane rail and transverse to it.
Capacity of crane = 20 t
Crab weight = 7 t

27 t

Capacity of crane = 7.5 t


Crab weight = 4 t

11.5 t
Total load = 38.5 t
Assuming surge force acting at 0.75 m away from base of roof leg)
= 15.30375 tm
= 153.04 knm
GREEN VALLIEY INDUSTRIES (PVT) LTD.
Date:-14-05-2008
RAW MILL BUILDING
Wind load calculations:-

DL 17 Kg/m2

LL 0.75 KN/m2

Spacing of Purlin 1.4 m

wind load 2 KN/m2

slope 1 5

Assuming self wt 14.66666667 KG/m

cos0 0.981
sin0 0.1961

Dead load 3.9508 KN/m

Live load 1.05 KN/m

Wind Load 2.8 KN/M

Total Vertical Dead Load 5.00 KN/M

Span 6 m

CASE I DL+LL

Mx 24.03 KN-m

My 3.53 KN-m

Maximum Fibre Stress


41.324067 <165 N/mm2

CASE 2 DL + WL

Mx 27.73 KN-m

My 3.53 KN-m
Maximum Fibre Stress
44.891531 <165 N/mm2
5.09902

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