The document contains 35 multiple choice questions about materials science topics like metals, alloys, properties, processing, and applications. It tests knowledge on steel grades and properties, cast iron types, heat treatments, stress and strain, ferrous and non-ferrous metals, polymers, phase diagrams, and metallurgical processes like blast furnaces. The questions cover definitions, material properties, applications, terminology, and relationships between processing, microstructure, and properties.
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Material Technology MSQ Question
The document contains 35 multiple choice questions about materials science topics like metals, alloys, properties, processing, and applications. It tests knowledge on steel grades and properties, cast iron types, heat treatments, stress and strain, ferrous and non-ferrous metals, polymers, phase diagrams, and metallurgical processes like blast furnaces. The questions cover definitions, material properties, applications, terminology, and relationships between processing, microstructure, and properties.
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1.
MILD STEEL belongs to the following category:-
a) Ability to undergo large permanent deformation in compression. c) Ability to recovers its original form b) Ability to undergo large permanent deformation in Tension. d) None of the above. 3. The ability of material to resist softening at high temperature is known as:- a) Creep. b) Fatigue. c) Hot tempering. d) Hot hardness. 4. E.A.F stands for :- a) Electric arc furnace b) Eutectic arc furnace c) Eutectoid arc furnace d) Both B & C 5. Percentage of carbon in steel is :- a) Less than 3% b) 0.8% to 3% c) More than 2% d) 0.2% to 2% 6. Blast furnace produces which type of iron:- a) Wrought iron. b) Pig iron. c) Cast iron. d) All of the above. 7. Application of steel slag is in which of the followings :- a) Cement plant. b) Gas plant. c) Fly-ash brick plant. d) Aerospace industry. 8. Presence of which material in a gray cast iron causes reduced ductility :- a) Graphite b) Coke c) Limestone d) Nitrogen 9. In IC diagram what is the value of Ac3 Temperature:- a) 2065oF b) 1330oF c) 1420oF d) 1670oF 10. Which of the following can be used in blast furnace as a flux :- a) Graphite. b) Coke. c) Lime-Stone. d) Diesel 11. Which of the following gives Hardness property :- a) Nickel b) Chromium c) Carbon d) Nitrogen 12. Which of the following is a Heat Treatment process:- a) Annealing b) Boiling c) Carburizing d) Forging 13. Stress is defined as :- a) Force / Area b) Pressure / Area c) Mass / volume d) Density / pressure 14. What is the unit of strain :- a) N/m2 b) N-m2 c) K-J / Kelvin d) Unit-less 15. Which one of the following is Non-Ferrous metal :- a) Steel. b) Cast Iron. c) Alloy. d) Aluminum. 16. Lead is a type of :- a) Ferrous Metal. b) Non-Ferrous Metal c) Polymers. d) Resin 17. Choose the correct one :- a) Cast iron is more Tensile strength than steel. b) Bamboo is more Tensile strength than steel. c) Rubber is more Tensile strength than steel. d) Both a & b. 18. Steel is an Alloy of :- a) Iron & Carbon b) Iron & Rubber c) Carbon & Plastic d) None of these 19. Which one of the following gives the property of material to resist Scratching :- a) Toughness b) Hardness c) Both a & b d) Stiffness (SECTION-B) 15 X3=45 20. Which one of followings are the type of cast iron:- a) White cast iron & Yellow Cast iron b) White cast iron & Gray cast iron c) Both a & b d) None of the above. 21. Which one of the following improves Heat resistance capacity in steel :- a) Nickel b) Tungsten c) Manganese d) Molybdenum 22. Which of the following increases Hardenability :- a) Nickel b) Vanadium c) Both a & b d) None of the above. 23. Which one of the following is used to remove the internal stresses from a metal:- a) Heat treatment b) Forging c) Casting d) Forming
24. Which one of the following is Unit of Hardness :-
a) HMC b) VMC c) HRC d) VRC 25. What happens, when Thermo-setting polymers are heated :- a) They become soft. b) They are deformed c) They become Rigid d) All of the above. 26. Which of the following has best Ductility property :- a) Aluminum. b) Brass. c) Copper. d) Gold. 27. Delta iron occurs at temperature of :- a) Room temperature. b) Between 14000C to 15390C c) Between 9100C to 14000C c) None of the above. 28. Which one of the following is correct:- a) Temperature is the sensation of hotness and coldness. b) Temperature is the degree of hotness and coldness. c) Both a & b d) None of the above 29. Which of the following property is needed for Manufacturing of Spring:- a) Brittleness. b) Hardness. c) Resilience. d) Stiffness. 30. Which one of the following is from polymer family :- a) Nickel. b) Zinc. c) Resin. d) Lead 31. In case hardening we hard the- a) surface b) core c) body d) through body 32. In 62 HRC, HRC denotes a) Hardness b) Toughness c) Strength d) Ductulity 33. Some fluxes are a) Limestone b) Coal c) Coke d) Steel 34. Product of Blast furnace is a) Pig iron b) wrought iron c) Cast iron d) Grey cast iron 35. carbon % in steels is generally lies between a)1-2% b) 3-6% c) 0.2-2% d) 2-5%