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Ekalavya-Area - Differential Equations - Questions

The document contains 22 multiple choice questions related to calculus and differential equations. Each question has 4 answer options and a link to related question material. The questions cover topics such as: finding maxima/minima from differential equations, solving differential equations, finding areas bounded by curves, and evaluating integrals.

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Dhruv Kuchhal

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)

107 views

Ekalavya-Area - Differential Equations - Questions

Uploaded by

Dhruv Kuchhal

We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.

Available Formats

Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

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SCQ

1
dy
Question 1: If = y +  y ( x ) dx, y ( 0 ) = 1, then y = f(x) has
dx 0

Options:
(a) a maxima
(b) minima
(c) both maxima and minima
(d) neither maxima nor minima

The subnormal at x = 0 on curve y = f(x) is

Options:
2
(a)
2+e
2+e
(b)
2
2
(c)
3−e
3−e
(d)
2

Question 5: Let f ( x) = 2 x and g ( x) = 2 1 − x be two functions then the area bounded by y =

f(x), y = g(x) and x axis is
Options:
1
(a) sq unit
3 2
2
(b) sq unit
3 2
1
(c) sq unit
2
4
(d) sq unit
3 2

Question 11: If ydx − dy = e − x y 4 dy and y = 1 at x = − ln 3 , then at y = 3, x = ln k , k is

Options:
(a) 21
(b) 24
(c) 27
(d) 81
RELATED QUESTION LINK:
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1XFWmvmGdjqi1hVK_pJ6miwq21h6iLnxe/view?usp=sharing

Question 12: Given f ( x) = x3 + x − 2, f : R → R, area of region bounded by

5
y = f ( x ) , y = f −1 ( x ) and xy = 0 in 1st quadrant is A, where A = 3t − , where t = a1 b and 3(a +
2
b) = n; a, b, n  N and a is prime. Difference of last two digits of a a − 36
11
is
Options:
(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) 2
(d) 3

Question 13: Given f ( x) = x3 + x − 2, f : R → R, area of region bounded by

5
y = f ( x ) , y = f −1 ( x ) and xy = 0 in 1st quadrant is A, where A = 3t − , where t = a1 b and 3(a +
2
b) = n; a, b, n  N and a is prime. Number of ways of putting n alike apples and n alike oranges
in six baskets if each basket can hold atmost five fruits is
Options:
(a) 20C5 – 614C5 + 158C5
(b) (20C5 - 6 14C5 + 15 8C5)2
(c) (20C5 - 6 14C5 + 15 8C5)2 - 56
(d) none of these

Question 18: The area bounded by the curves y = 2 − x − 1 , y = sin x ; x = 0 and x = 2 is

_____.
Options:
(a) 1 + 2cos2 1
(b) 2 + sin 2 1

(c)
2
(d) 1 + log2

Question 19: The solution of the differential equation

( 2 x2 + 3 y2 − 7 ) x dx − (3 x2 + 2 y 2 − 8) y dy = 0 is _____.
Options:
( ) = c ( x2 + y 2 − 1)
4 3
(a) x 2 + y 2 − 3

(b) ( x 2 + y 2 − 3) = c ( x 2 + y 2 − 1)
5

(d) None of These

(b) ( sin y ) ( cos x ) = c

x y

(c) ( sin x ) ( sin y ) = c

y x

(d) ( cot x ) ( cot y )

y x
=c

Question 25: Let f ( x ) be continuous function on 0,1 and if

1 1
f ( x ) dx = 1,  xf ( x ) dx = 2 and  x 2 f ( x ) dx = 3 . Then the number of roots of f ( x ) = 0 in
1

0
0
0

( 0,1) is _____
Options:
(a) exactly one
(b) atleast one
(c) atmost one
(d) zero

 (t − 8t + 13) dt = x sin   and a, x 

2
Question 26: Consider
0  x
which the equation has a solution, then the number of values of a 0,100 is _____.
Options:
(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) 4

Question 27: Let f : → , such that f  ( x ) − 2 f  ( x ) + f ( x ) = 2 e x and f  ( x )  0 ,  x 

, then which of the following can be correct
Options:
(a) f ( x ) = − f ( x ) ,  x 
(b) f ( x ) = f ( x ) ,  x 
(c) f ( 3) = − 5
(d) f ( 3) = 7

Question 45: Match the following:

 x → greatest integer less than or equal to x
Column – I Column – II
 (p) 4
( )
4
(A) 25 tan 6 ( x −  x ) + tan 4 ( x −  x ) dx =
0

x 6 + 3x5 + 7 x 4
2
(q) 2
(B) I1 =  x 4 + 2 dx
−2

2 ( x + 1) + 11( x + 1) + 14
1 2

I2 = 
−3 ( x + 1)
4
+2
dx then

I1 + I2 =
2  −1 x −1 x + 1 
100
3 2

 −1 
(C)  tan + tan  dx = (r)
x2 + 1 x  3
(D) (s) 5
2− x 1
f ( x) = cos  ( x + 3) + sin  ( x + 3)
 2
where 0  x  4 . The number of points of
local extrema are
102
(t)
3

Options:
(a) A → s; B → r; C → q; D → q
(b) A → s; B → s; C → q; D → r
(c) A → s; B → r; C → s; D → q
(d) A → s; B → r; C → r; D → q

Question 47: Match the following:

Column – I Column – II
K (p) 0
(a) Let f ( K ) = and
2009
( f ( K ))
4

g (K) = and
(1 − f ( K ) ) + ( f ( K ) )
4 4

2009
S=  g ( K ) then sum of the diagonal in S =
K=0

_____.
(b) f : D → such that (q) 1
f ( k ) = sin ( cos x ) + log e ( −2cos2 x + 3cos x + 1)
x2
 1
then  cos x − 2  dx is equal to,
x1
x1 , x2  D and

[.] denotes greatest integer function.

(c) The area of region, represented by (r) 7
x + y  2 and x 2  y is S square units then 3S
= _____.
y (s) 6
  tan x  dx
−1

(d) lim 1
y
= _____. ([.] denotes
y →
 1
1 1 + x  dx
greatest integer function)

Options:
(a) A → s; B → p; C → s; D → q
(b) A → p; B → s; C → r; D → q
(c) A → s; B → p; C → r; D → q
(d) A → s; B → p; C → r; D → s

Question 48: Match the following :

Column – I Column – II
(a) The number of elements in the range set (p) 1
  
of f ( x ) = 3 + 2cos x , x   − ,  and
 2 2
[.] denotes, greatest integer function
(b) Let f : → be a fraction satisfying (q) 2
the condition
f ( x + y 3 ) = f ( x ) + ( f ( y ) ) x , y 
3
and
 tan x 
f  ( 0) = k , ( k  0 ) then lim   = , [.]
x→0 f ( x)
 
denotes, greatest integer function.
10  1 (r) 3
x x + 
(c) 
− 10
xe  2
dx = _____. [.] denotes

greatest integer function.

(d) The shortest distance of the point ( 0, 0 ) (s) 0

from the curve y = (

1 x
2
e − e − x ) is
Options:
(a) A → r; B → s; C → s; D → p
(b) A → s; B → p; C → s; D → p
(c) A → r; B → p; C → r; D → p
(d) A → r; B → p; C → s; D → p

Question 49: Match the following :

Column – I Column – II
 
1
1
(A)  dx lies in (p) 1, 
0 1 + x 4
 2
1
1  
(B)  dx lies in (q)  ln 2, 
0 4 − x 2 − x3  2
  
1
1
(C)  dx lies in (r)  , 
0 1+ x
6
6 4 2

 
2
sin x (s)  , 1
(D)  dx lies in 4 
0 x

Options:
(a) A → q,s; B → r; C → q,s; D → p,q
(b) A → q,s; B → r; C → s; D → p,q
(c) A → q,s; B → q,r; C → q,s; D → p,q
(d) A → q; B → r; C → q,s; D → p,q

Question 51: Match the following:

Column – I Column – II
(A) The shortest distance between origin (p) 6
and the curve x 2 + y 2 + xy = 60 is
(B) The value of (q) 0
2011
dx

− 2011 1 + x + 1 + x
9 18
− 2011 is

(C) On 0, 2 the maximum value of (r) 3

f ( x ) = max x 2 , x − 1, 3x is
(D) Let f : → be given by (s) 40
 x −  x  when  x  is odd
f ( x) =  . Then
 x −  x  − 1 when  x  is even
4
the value of  f ( x ) dx − 3 is
−2
Options:
(a) A → s; B → q; C → p; D → q
(b) A → s; B → q; C → q; D → p
(c) A → r; B → r; C → q; D → p
(d) A → s; B → r; C → q; D → p

Question 52: If ye y dx = ( y 3 + 2 xe y ) dy, y ( 0 ) = 1, then the value of x when y = 1 is

Question 53: If particular solution of p + cos px sin y = sin px cos y where

 dy  −1 x2 − c b+c
 p =  is y = a x − b − sin
2
then evaluate
 dx  x a

Question 59: Suppose a solution of the differential equation ( xy 3 + x 2 y 7 )

dy
= 1 satisfies the
dx
1 5 dy
initial condition y   = 1 . Then the value of −  when y = −1 , is _____.
4 4 dx

Question 60: The area bounded by the curves y = − 4 − x2 , x 2 = − y 2 and x = y can be


expressed in the form of  + , (,  being relatively prime positive integers) then  + 

equals to _____.
RELATED QUESTION LINK:
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1OlfLHuWFpC60cQZPtKWzQMc41s-hV4sX/view?usp=sharing

PARAGRAPH
4
dy 1
Question 61: Statement-1 : The solution of the equation x + 6 y = 3xy 3 is y ( x ) = .
( x + Cx 2 )
3
dx

because
Statement -2 : The solution of a linear equation is obtained by multiplying with its integrating
factor.
Options:
(a) Statement–1 is True, Statement–2 is True; Statement–2 is a correct explanation
for Statement–1
(b) Statement–1 is True, Statement–2 is True; Statement–2 is NOT a correct explanation for
Statement–1
(c) Statement–1 is True, Statement–2 is False
(d) statement –1 is False, Statement –2 is True

Question 65: Let a solution y = y ( x ) of the differential equation x x 2 − 1 dy − y y 2 − 1 dx = 0

2
satisfy y ( 2 ) = .
3
 
Statement 1: y ( x ) = sec  sec−1 x − 
 6

Statement 2: y ( x ) is given by =
1 2 3 1
− 1− 2
y x x
Options:
(a) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is a correct Explanation for
Statement-1
(b) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation
for Statement-1
(c) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False
(d) Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True