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Pearson Edexcel
International GCSE

Tuesday 19 May 2020

Morning (Time: 1 hour 30 minutes) Paper Reference 4MB1/01R

Mathematics B
Paper 1R

You must have: Ruler graduated in centimetres and millimetres, Total Marks
protractor, pair of compasses, pen, HB pencil, eraser, calculator.
Tracing paper may be used.

Instructions
• Use black ink or ball-point pen.
• centre
Fill in the boxes at the top of this page with your name,
number and candidate number.
• Answer allthequestions.
Answer
• – there may bequestions in the spaces provided
more space than you need.
• Calculators may be used.
Information
• The total mark for this paper is 100.
• The marks for each question are shown in brackets
– use this as a guide as to how much time to spend on each question.

Advice
• Read each question carefully before you start to answer it.
• Check your answers if you have time at the end.
• Without sufficient working, correct answers may be awarded no marks.

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Answer ALL TWENTY SIX questions.

Write your answers in the spaces provided.

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You must write down all the stages in your working.
1 Ali, Beth and Chari pay rent on a piece of woodland.
The annual rent that they pay is such that

the amount Ali pays : the amount Beth pays : the amount Chari pays = 13 : 8 : 11
The amount that Chari pays = $2563
Calculate how much more rent Ali pays than Beth pays.

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$ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(Total for Question 1 is 2 marks)

8(2 x + 3) 2
2 Simplify fully
8 x + 12

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(Total for Question 2 is 2 marks)

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3 Without using a calculator and showing all your working, evaluate

1 3
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5 ÷2
3 5
Give your answer as a mixed number in its simplest form.
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......................................................
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(Total for Question 3 is 3 marks)

4 Ashley takes 3 hours and 36 minutes to walk around a lake.

The distance she walks is 11 520 m.
Calculate Ashley’s average speed.
Give your answer in kilometres per hour.
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......................................................  kilometres per hour

(Total for Question 4 is 3 marks)

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5 Liam started a new job on a salary of $45 500
At the end of 1 year he is given a pay increase of 5.5%

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At the end of each subsequent year he is given a pay increase of 1.25%
Calculate, to the nearest $, Liam’s salary at the end of 3 years after he started the job.

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$ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(Total for Question 5 is 3 marks)

6 The straight line L has equation 2y – 5 = 3x

(a) Find the gradient of L

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(2)

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(b) Find the coordinates of the point where L meets the y-axis.

(. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . )
(1)

(Total for Question 6 is 3 marks)

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7 Arthur has 10 cards.

Each card has a letter on it and the letters spell the word PICCADILLY
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P I C C A D I L L Y

Arthur selects at random 3 of these cards.

Calculate the probability that he selects P A L in that order.

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......................................................

(Total for Question 7 is 3 marks)

8 Without using a calculator and showing all your working, solve the inequality

6x2 – x – 12 > 0
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......................................................

(Total for Question 8 is 3 marks)

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9 The function f is defined by
3x
f :x x ≠ −2

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2( x + 2)

Express the inverse function f –1 in the form f –1 : x  ...

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f –1 : x  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(Total for Question 9 is 3 marks)

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6− 8
10 Without using a calculator and showing all your working, express
2+ 8
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in the form a + b where a and b are integers.

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......................................................

(Total for Question 10 is 3 marks)

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11 Given that –3x2 + 6x + 2 can be written in the form a(x + b)2 + c where a, b and c are integers,
find the value of a, the value of b and the value of c.

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a = . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

b = . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

c = . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(Total for Question 11 is 3 marks)

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12 The incomplete table and pie chart below show information about the favourite type of
chocolate of 440 adults.
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Type of chocolate Number of adults

Milk 209

Plain
..........................

White
..........................

Total 440
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Plain

144°
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Complete the table and the pie chart.

(Total for Question 12 is 4 marks)

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13 Here is information about the age, in years, of each of Jelina’s five children when written
in order.
b

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a     b      + a      2b + a + 3     2b + a + 5
2
It is given that
a is the age of the youngest child
a ≠ b
two of the children have the same age
the mean age of the five children is 10.6 years
Calculate the value of a and the value of b
Show clear algebraic working.

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a = . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

b = . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(Total for Question 13 is 4 marks)

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14
B
Diagram NOT
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accurately drawn

64° 28°
A D C
2 cm

The diagram shows a triangle ABC.

The point D lies on AC so that BD is perpendicular to AC.
ÐBAD = 64°
 Ð ACB = 28°
AD = 2 cm
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Calculate the length, in cm to one decimal place, of BC.

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...................................................... cm

(Total for Question 14 is 4 marks)

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 1
 3 −1 2 −
15 (a) A= B= 2
 − 4 2  2 −2 

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 
Calculate 3A – 2B

 
 
 
 

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 

(2)

 5 −3  0 1
(b) P= QP −1 = 
 −3 2  −10 −17

Find the matrix Q

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 
 
 
 
 

(2)

(Total for Question 15 is 4 marks)

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16
P
2.5 cm
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K Diagram NOT
74° 2 cm
accurately drawn
J 3 cm M

The diagram shows a circle JKML.

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JKP and LMP are straight lines.

JK = 3 cm, KP = 2.5 cm and PM = 2 cm.
ÐJPL = 74°
Calculate the area, in cm2 to 2 decimal places, of triangle LKP.
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...................................................... cm2

(Total for Question 16 is 4 marks)

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17 (a) Write 0.0234 in standard form.

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(1)
(b) Write 2.40 × 105 as an ordinary number.

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(1)
(c) Calculate, giving your answer in standard form

2.5 × 10101
5 × 10 −98
Show your working clearly.

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(2)

(Total for Question 17 is 4 marks)

18 (a) Simplify 3w7y–3 × 4w2y3

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(2)
3

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4 2
(b) Simplify (25x )
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(2)

(Total for Question 18 is 4 marks)

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19
D
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Diagram NOT
accurately drawn
B
E

A F C

The diagram shows triangle ABC and triangle ADC.

E is the point on BC and AD.
F is the point on AC such that AB, FE and CD are parallel.
Given that AB = 3 cm and that CD = 7 cm,
calculate the length of FE.
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...................................................... cm

(Total for Question 19 is 5 marks)

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20

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C
B

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The diagram shows quadrilateral ABCD.
The region R consists of all the points inside the quadrilateral that are
(i)  closer to DA than to DC,
(ii)  less than 3 cm from the side DC,
(iii)  more than 4 cm from B.
Using ruler and compasses only and showing all your construction lines, construct and
show, by shading, the region R.
Label the region R.

(Total for Question 20 is 5 marks)

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G
Diagram NOT
F
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accurately drawn
x°
E

x° C

A B

The diagram shows a shaded 7-sided shape ABCDEFG.

The points A, B, C, D, E, F and G are 7 vertices of a regular polygon with 11 sides.
ÐGAB = ÐAGF = x°
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Calculate the value, to 3 significant figures, of x.

Show your working clearly.
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x = ......................................................

(Total for Question 21 is 5 marks)

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22
A B

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4 cm 4 cm
76° Diagram NOT
accurately drawn

The diagram shows a sector OACB of a circle, centre O.

OA = OB = 4 cm
Angle AOB = 76°

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(a) Calculate the area, in cm2 to 3 significant figures, of the shaded sector OACB.

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..................................................... cm2
(2)
(b) Calculate the perimeter, in cm to 3 significant figures, of the shaded sector OACB.

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..................................................... cm
(3)

(Total for Question 22 is 5 marks)

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23 y is directly proportional to x3
x is inversely proportional to the square root of w.
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y = 729 when x = 4.5

x = 25 when w = 0.16
Find a formula for y in terms of w.
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.....................................................

(Total for Question 23 is 5 marks)

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24 (2x + 1), (10x – 10) and (35x – 5) are the first three terms of a sequence.
The first term of the sequence is (2x + 1) where (2x + 1) ≠ 0

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After the first term, all other terms of the sequence are found by using the rule

‘multiply the previous term by d’

Given that x is an integer,
find the value of d.

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d = . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(Total for Question 24 is 5 marks)

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25
C
Diagram NOT
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accurately drawn

ABC is a triangle.
→  3 →  x →
AB =   BC =    where x > 0 and AC = 5
 −2  5 x
→
Find AC as a column vector.
Show clear algebraic working.
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 
 
 
 
 

(Total for Question 25 is 5 marks)

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26 A small ball is thrown into the air from a point that is 1 m above horizontal ground.
The ball moves vertically upwards so that at time t seconds after the ball was thrown, the

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height, h metres, of the ball above the ground is given by

h = 1 + kt – 5t2   where k is a constant.
At time t seconds after the ball was thrown, the velocity of the ball is v m/s.
(a) Find an expression for v in terms of k and t.

.....................................................

(1)
Given that the total distance travelled by the ball between the instant when the ball is

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thrown and when it hits the ground for the first time is 161 m,

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(b) calculate the value of k.
(5)

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k = .....................................................

(Total for Question 26 is 6 marks)

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