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carstxt.xml, southtxt.xml, and
<!-- teamstxt.xml files are saved as cars.xml,

m
New Perspectives on XML south.xml, and teams.xml, respectively

er as
Tutorial 2 and student’s name and today’s date is in

co
Case Problem 4

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the comment section of each file

o.
South Racing teams list
Author: Danika Francis rs e
ou urc
Date: 3/1/2017

Filename: teams.xml
o

Supporting Files: cars.xml, south.xml

In the teams.xml file, all the
aC s

-->
vi y re

elements are in the namespace

<t:teams xmlns:t="http://example.com/southracing/teams"> http://example.com/southracing/t
eams with the namespace prefix t
<t:team tid="t205"
ed d

cars="nes201 gda100-5 gma005-2 sob-450V4 hen01-53">

ar stu

<t:title>Rodas Motorsports</t:title>
<t:description>#1 Team in racing</t:description>
<t:series>Indy</t:series>
is

</t:team>
Th

<t:team tid="t105"
cars="nes201 gda100-5 gma005-2 sob-450V4 dej01-003">
<t:title>SAM Racing</t:title>
<t:description>Top 10 over last 5 years</t:description>
sh

<t:series>Nascar</t:series>
</t:team>

</t:teams>

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 <!--
New Perspectives on XML
Tutorial 2
Case Problem 4

South Racing cars list

Author: Danika Francis
Date: 3/1/2017

Filename: cars.xml In the cars.xml file, all the elements

Supporting Files: south.xml, teams.xml are in the namespace
--> http://example.com/southracing/cars
with the namespace prefix c
<c:cars xmlns:c="http://example.com/southracing/cars">
<c:car cid="nes201" team="t205 t105">

m
<c:title>Straight Away</c:title>

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<c:model>Nissan</c:model>

co
<c:driver>indy</c:driver>

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</c:car>

o.
rs e
<c:car cid="gda100-5" team="t205 t105">
ou urc
<c:title>Quick Start</c:title>
<c:model>General Motors</c:model>
<c:driver>indy</c:driver>
o

</c:car>
aC s
vi y re

<c:car cid="gma005-2" team="t205 t105">

<c:title>Stop Blocks Laps</c:title>
<c:model>Ford</c:model>
<c:driver>indy</c:driver>
ed d

</c:car>
ar stu

<c:car cid="sob-450V4" team="t205">

<c:title>Bendwinder</c:title>
is

<c:model>Ford</c:model>
<c:driver>412</c:driver>
Th

</c:car>

<c:car cid="hen01-53" team="t205">

<c:title>Turn Twister</c:title>
sh

<c:model>Nissan</c:model>
<c:driver>indy</c:driver>
</c:car>

<c:car cid="stu-050V4" team="t105">

<c:title>Sleeker</c:title>

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 <c:model>General Motors</c:model>
<c:driver>278</c:driver>
</c:car>

<c:car cid="dej01-003" team="t105">

<c:title>84 Racer</c:title>
<c:model>General Motors</c:model>
<c:driver>198</c:driver>
</c:car>
</c:cars>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no" ?>

m
<!--

er as
New Perspectives on XML

co
Tutorial 2

eH w
Case Problem 4

o.
South Racing summary rs e
ou urc
Author: Danika Francis
Date: 3/1/2017
o

Filename: south.xml
aC s

Supporting Files: cars.xml, teams.xml

vi y re

--> In the south.xml file, an internal DTD

subset has been added.

<!DOCTYPE racing The teams element has been added,

ed d

[ containing at least one child element

ar stu

<!ELEMENT t:teams (t:team+)> named team.

<!ATTLIST t:teams xmlns:t CDATA #FIXED "http://example.com/southracing/teams">

<!ELEMENT t:team (t:title, t:description, t:series)> The team element has been added,
is

containing the sequence of child

<!ATTLIST t:team tid ID #REQUIRED>
elements: title, description, and
Th

<!ATTLIST t:team cars IDREFS #REQUIRED>

series.
<!ELEMENT t:title (#PCDATA)> The title, description, and series elements
<!ELEMENT t:description (#PCDATA)>
sh

have been added, containing parsed

An ID <!ELEMENT t:series (#PCDATA)> character data.
attribute
named cid <!ELEMENT c:cars (c:car+)>
has been <!ATTLIST c:cars xmlns:c CDATA #FIXED "http://example.com/southracing/cars">
added to
the car <!ELEMENT c:car (c:title, c:model, c:driver)> An attribute declaration has been added to the
element. cars element to declare the
http://example.com/southracing/cars
namespace
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 <!ATTLIST c:car cid ID #REQUIRED>
<!ATTLIST c:car team IDREFS #REQUIRED>

<!ELEMENT c:title (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT c:model (#PCDATA)> A team attribute containing a list of ID
<!ELEMENT c:driver (#PCDATA)> references has been added to the car
element.
<!ELEMENT racing (t:teams, c:cars)>
<!ATTLIST racing xmlns CDATA #FIXED "http://example.com/southracing">

<!ENTITY teamsList SYSTEM "teams.xml"> A fixed attribute of the racing element

<!ENTITY carsList SYSTEM "cars.xml"> declaring the
]> http://example.com/southracing
namespace is added.
<racing xmlns="http://example.com/southracing">
References toThe
theroot element
teamsList andracing has been
carsList

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&teamsList; addedtotothe
entities are added theracing
document, belonging to
element.

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&carsList; the default namespace

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http://example.com/southracing.

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</racing>

o.
rs e
Following is a second copy of lines containing the internal DTD to prevent callouts from
ou urc
crowding excessively
<!DOCTYPE racing
o

[
aC s

<!ELEMENT t:teams (t:team+)>

An ID
vi y re

<!ATTLIST t:teams xmlns:t CDATA #FIXED "http://example.com/southracing/teams">

attribute
named tid An attribute has been added to the teams
is added. <!ELEMENT t:team (t:title, t:description, t:series)>
element to declare the
<!ATTLIST t:team tid ID #REQUIRED> In the south.xml file, an internal DTD
ed d

http://example.com/southracing/teams
<!ATTLIST t:team cars IDREFS #REQUIRED> subset has been added.
ar stu

namespace as a fixed value

<!ELEMENT t:title (#PCDATA)> An attribute named cars is added,
<!ELEMENT t:description (#PCDATA)> containing a list of ID references.
is

<!ELEMENT t:series (#PCDATA)>

Th

<!ELEMENT c:cars (c:car+)>

<!ATTLIST c:cars xmlns:c CDATA #FIXED "http://example.com/southracing/cars">

<!ELEMENT c:car (c:title, c:model, c:driver)> The cars element is added, containing
sh

<!ATTLIST c:car cid ID #REQUIRED> at least one child element named car.
<!ATTLIST c:car team IDREFS #REQUIRED>
The car element is added, containing
<!ELEMENT c:title (#PCDATA)> the sequence of child elements: title,
<!ELEMENT c:model (#PCDATA)> model, and driver.
<!ELEMENT c:driver (#PCDATA)>

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 <!ELEMENT racing (t:teams, c:cars)> The title, model, and driver elements
<!ATTLIST racing xmlns CDATA #FIXED "http://example.com/southracing">
are added, containing parsed
character data.
<!ENTITY teamsList SYSTEM "teams.xml">
<!ENTITY carsList SYSTEM "cars.xml">
]>
The racing element containing two
An external entity is added child elements t:teams and c:cars, is
named teamsList pointing to added.
the teams.xml file.
An external entity is added named
carsList pointing to the cars.xml file.

m
er as
co
eH w
o.
rs e
ou urc
o
aC s
vi y re
ed d
ar stu
is
Th
sh

A team attribute containing a list of ID

references has been added to the car
element.

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