LTE Site Solutions Overview
LTE Site Solutions Overview
Site Solutions Overview
SISO INDIA
LTE Drivers & Trends
LTE in INDIA
LTE/SAE Technology Overview
LTE Site Requirements
LTE Site Solutions for Radio
Antenna Solutions for Co‐Siting sites
LTE Site Solution for Core
LTE Proposed Solution
Applications Multitude of
predominantly business
in internet models
5 billion people
connected
Broadband
everywhere
LowCosts
Low cost per Mbyte Scalable bandwidth
Cost per Mbyte Optimized spectrum usage
or
900 MHz GSM LTE
E
E
N
E
E
H
N
N
E
H
LTE Bharti
LTE Maxis
i rc les,
on 3c h ere
l w d
STe entione
m
For internal use only not
8 © Nokia Siemens Networks Ver 0.1 /A b h i j i t R o y,S o u v i k G h o s h /
3G Equipment Vendors in India
Huawei
Huawei Huawei
Collocation with
Ericsson 2G 3G is
the focus area
Note: Information as per DOT BWA auction result dated 12th June 2010 .
• 2-node architecture
• IP routable transport architecture LTE BTS MME IMS HLR/HSS
(eNodeB) SAE-GW
MGW MSC
GSM/EDGE/ 2G BTS BSC
UMTS/HSPA
RNC SGSN GGSN
W-CDMA BTS
MGW
LTE / SAE IMS HLR/HSS
For RL25 Hardware:
SM(FSMF+2FBBA):451 W:451W
Transmission FTIF: 20 W
Axis RRH FZNB:253W
6 PIPE RF Module FZNC:382W
Evolved Packet Core (EPC):
Evolved Packet Core (EPC):
The grounding cables used between the network element grounding bus bar and site
ground terminal must meet the local requirements.
The grounding cables must the same size or bigger than the power feed cables, but at
least 25 mm2
44 MCB & MCB space available in Bus bar.
55 Space Available on Tower for Antenna
66 Existing Antenna Type (GSM/WCDMA)
77 Tower Type with Details.
88 Grounding termination available for LTE Equipments.
99 Cable routing space for LTE Equipments.
10
10 Existing NSN and Non‐NSN BTS type at site
11
11 Space Available for Core Installation
For internal use only
17 © Nokia Siemens Networks Ver 0.1 /A b h i j i t R o y,S o u v i k G h o s h /
Site Survey Reports
Based on the INDUS Site Survey reports, It is observed that almost all sites are
share among multi operators and there is limited space in Antenna pole as well
as Indoor cabinets for System Module.The sample site survey report is added in
the following slides
Surve
y
as pe Report
r
Surve Indus
y data
For Stack Solution on Floor,
Maximum 5 Flexi Modules can
be stacked on Plinth (FMFA) in
Zone 4 Areas
Maximum 9 Flexi Modules can
be stacked on Plinth (FMFA) in
Zone 2 Areas
Space Available for
Power Module
3U Space available
For System Module
Empty Pole on Tower Top
Space for Power Module
Space on top of Ultra
Antenna Pole available
Space on top
Of Flexi Stack
MCB not available
Space on Ultra top
Space in 19” Transmission Rack
No Space in RTP
Space for Power Module
From RL35
FSME/FSMR2 needs
Pre WiMAX RRH 2-Path Axis RRH 2-Path Axis RRH 6-Path triple RF module
to be replaced with
FSM R3
Flexi Multimode System Flexi Multimode System Flexi Multimode System Flexi Multimode System
Module (FSM R2) Module (FSM R2) Module (FSM R2) Module (FSM R3)
Flexi Multiradio
6 PIPE triple
RF Module
• TX/RX, power
Transmission sub-module control
• Ethernet sub-module FTLB • Output power
20+20W
• 3 x GE
• Frequency bands:
• High-capacity IPSec
• 2.3 GHz
• ToP & Sync Ethernet ready
• 2.5-2.6 GHz
Ethernet interface
Indoor devices
FlexiPacket Hub
FlexiPacket FirstMile
Carrier Ethernet Switches
built-in specific support for Radio
TDM transport over Ethernet
FPKA
VPMB
RRH Mounting Kit
GPS Antenna Set:
(FYMB) FPKA
FYGA
FYMA
FYMB
FYHA/B
OSKA Kit IRSA Kit
Over Voltage Protection (FSES)
Fair Scheduler Voice over LTE Solution UE Power Saving (DRX) Higher Order MIMO 4x2, 4x4, 8x4
MIMO 2x2 GBR EPS Bearer Dual Stream Beamforming Active Antennas
Intra-Frequency Mobility Multiple EPS Bearers NACC to GSM Automatic Coverage & Capacity
Inter-Frequency Mobility Channel Aware Scheduler CS Fallback Optimization
2DL:2UL Configuration Beamforming Inter RAT Handover (UTRAN) TTI Bundling
3DL:1UL Configuration PRACH Preamble Format 4 Single Radio Voice Call Continuity Service & Load Based Handover
Reconfigurable Frame Structure S1 Flex DL Power Boosting for Control 64 QAM in UL
Frequency Reuse >=1 SON -BTS Auto Connectivity Channels MultiUser – MIMO (UL)
NetAct – Fault Management SON -BTS Auto Configuration Support of High Speed Users Carrier Aggregation
Flexi System Module: FSME SON -NetAct Optimizer for LTE SON -ANR Fully UE Based Relays
Frequency Bands: 2300 MHz SON -ANR SON -Inter RAT ANR SON -Energy Saving
Cell Bandwidth: 10 and 20 MHz SON -Self Healing SON -Optimization Neighbor Additional Frequency Bands
Synchronization from GPS Trace Solution Relations Cell Bandwidth: 1.4, 3, 5, 15 MHz
Ethernet Transport Frequency Bands: 2600 MHz SON -Mobility Robustness (MRO) Medium Area BTS
QoS Aware Ethernet Switching Up to 6 Cells per Flexi BTS Local Area Solution
Ethernet OAM IRC Receiver in UL LTE Femto Solution
Flexi Packet Radio Connectivity Timing over Packet with Phase IPv4/IPv6 Dual Stack
Synchronization
Indoor Distributed Solution: System Module is Indoor and
RFM/RRH in Outdoor
Outdoor Distributed Solution: System Module and RFM/RRH both
are outdoor
Collected/IBS Solution: System Module and RFM collocated.
Non NSN Solution:
• Space Utilization in /// 2G & 3G BTS site
• Space Utilization in Hu 2G and 3G BTS site.
Existing FSME System Module
FCIA
Wall
Existing 19”
IP55 cabinet
Existing Outdoor Stack
Pole
Wall
Ultra Cabinet
Existing FCOA
For internal use only
35 © Nokia Siemens Networks Ver 0.1 /A b h i j i t R o y,S o u v i k G h o s h /
Site Solutions for 6 PIPE Triple RF Module
Tower Top
Collocated with System Module
Wall
RTP on different edges
For internal use only
36 © Nokia Siemens Networks Ver 0.1 /A b h i j i t R o y,S o u v i k G h o s h /
Site Solution – with Flexi RRH RTP on different edges
RRH
GBT Solution
Square shaped Pole
RTP on Single Edges RTT Solution
Flyover Solution
Remote RF
Module
Remote RF
Module
ID System
Module
RTP Solution
RRH
RRH
RRH
OD System
Module
GBT/RTT Solution
Campus Solution
For internal use only
38 © Nokia Siemens Networks Ver 0.1 /A b h i j i t R o y,S o u v i k G h o s h /
Non NSN Solution 1: ///220x Indoor Classic
Applicable for /// 2G Circle with 2206/2204 Indoor.
System Module Can be installed Stacked in any 19”
cabinet, with customized 19” fixtures.
3U Space would be required for System Module.
System Module
Outdoor Modules can be installed
Stacked, Pole or in available four post
IP55 19” Battery chamber Rack.
Outdoor Modules can be installed
Stacked, Pole or in available four post
IP55 19” Battery chamber Rack.
RRH
System
Module
Locally Dev
elop
for WCDM ed
A
Traditional ID/OD distributed will be
deployed as per site condition.
Outdoor System Module can be installed
Stacked, Pole or in available four post IP55
19” Battery chamber Rack.
• 3GPP has defined 9 TDD bands for LTE operation (status Oct Bands
Available in
2010) India for
TD_LTE
• Bands 38, 40 and 41 are becoming major global bands
• Band 38 and 40 will be available in India operation
GSM LTE
1800 2300
/1900 RRH
BTS
(4 Port)
WCDMA LTE
2100 2300
NodeB
RRH
Dual Band Antenna
GSM/
WCDMA LTE RRH
• For Towers with no space for additional antenna
mounts
•The existing antenna may be replaced with Dual band
(2 port) antenna.
• The existing antenna may be redeployed at 3G sites
900/1800, 900/1800,2100,2300
2100 Triple Band
Dual Band Antenna
Antenna
(4 Port) (6 Port)
Flexi Network Gateway
as Serving GW and PDN GW
• Highest throughput and packet processing capacity (up to 480
GB/s)
• High signaling and connectivity capability
• Flexibility to introduce intelligence
in mobile IP edge
• High performance ATCA industry platform
LTE Product
Dimesioning
Sample Product Line BoQ LTE Products
Sample Local Material BoQ LTE Products
Cat5e cable with RJ45 Connectors
Jumper Cable LM10340.43 Diplexer
LM10500.15
Copper Luges
LM10450.05
Triplexer
Steel Renforce PVC Flexible Conduit Pipe
LM10130.83
Grounding Cable
Blue Power Cable
LM10300.13 LM10300.03
Black Power Cable
LM10300.12
Note: Power cable dimension
Depends on total power
Consumption and distance .
Described In next slide
IP55 DCDB with 6 Amps X 3 Nos., 3 Amps X 1 No.
pole mountable-LM10600.28
For internal use only
59 © Nokia Siemens Networks Ver 0.1 /A b h i j i t R o y,S o u v i k G h o s h /
Power cable dimension calculation
1 SIX PIPE RF Module is taking power from System Module:
Max Power: 472W+382W =854W/MCB 25A
System Module and 1 SIX PIPE RFM are separately given power from PP:
System Module: 472 W//MCB 16A
RFM: 382 W: MCB 10 A.
System Module and 3 RRH Module are separately given power from PP:
System Module: 472 W//MCB 16A
3 RRH Module: 253WX3// MCB 10 AX3
System Module and 3 SIX PIPE RFM are separately given power from PP:
System Module: 472 W//MCB 16A
3 6 PIPE RF Module: 382W// MCB 10AX3.
Note: RL25 product has been considered for MCB rating calculation
side-by-side kit
System Module is in Indoor Stack on
RRH
Plinth FMFA or on existing stack as per the
DCDB
Seismic Zone.
3 RRH are Installed on Tower top
RRH power is provided from PP to
outdoor IP55 DCDB.
GROUNDING WFT
Built in OVP in RRH.
KIT
CANOPY System Module Power connectivity done
DDF
DCDB
from the Indoor DCDB Box.
HORIZONTAL
CABLE TRAY EGB GPS antenna connected with Sync In port
DCDB
VERTICAL IGB of System Module.
CABLE TRAY
Optical Cable FYTX is connected with
DOOR
System Module and each RRH.
FIU
SystemModule
P.P STEP
LADDER
TOWER GROUND
CANOPY
HORIZONTAL DDF
DCDB
CABLE TRAY
EGB
DCDB
IGB
Optical Cable
Ground Cable
Power Cable
DOOR
Ethernet Cable
Sync Cable FIU
System Module
3U P.P STEP
LADDER
GROUND
GPS
A NTENNA
A NTENNA
RRH
DCDB
H O R IZ ONTAL
C AB LE T RAY
V ERT ICAL
CABLE TRAY
TOW ER
Site Type: Indoor Distributed
GPS
ANTENNA Tower Type: GBT/RTT
ANTENNA
Installation Typology: 19” Rack
RRH
DCDB
System Module is in existing Indoor 19’’ Rack..
3 RRH are Installed on Tower top .
RRH power is provided from PP to outdoor IP55 DCDB
WFT
GROUNDING
KIT
System Module Power connectivity done from the
CANOPY Indoor DCDB Box.
DDF
HORIZONTAL 19'' GPS antenna connected with Sync In port of System
CABLE TRAY Rack
EGB Module.
VERTICAL IGB
CABLE TRAY
DCDB
Optical Cable FYTX is connected with System Module
and each RRH.
DOOR
FIU
TOWER GROUND
WFT
Towards Tower
CANOPY
DDF
HORIZONTAL 19''
CABLE TRAY Rack
Optical Cable EGB
IGB
1 1
2 2
3 3
4 4
Ground Cable
5 5
6 6
7 7
DCDB
8 8
9 9
10 10
Power Cable
11 11
12 12
13 13
14 14
15 15
16 16
Ethernet Cable DOOR
17 17
18 18
19 19
20 20
21 21
22 22
Sync Cable
23 23
FIU
24 24
25 25
26 26
27 27
28 28
29 29
30 30
31 31
32 32
System Module
33 33
P.P STEP
34 34
35 35
36 36
LADDER
37 37
38 38
39 39
40 40
41 41
42 42
43 43
44 44
45 45
46 46
47 47
GROUND
Site Type: Indoor Distributed
GPS
ANTENNA
Tower Type: GBT/RTT
ANTENNA Installation Typology: FCIA Cabinet
System Module is inside FCIA Cabinet..
RRH 3 RRH are Installed on Tower .
RRH power is provided from PP to outdoor IP55 DCDB
DCDB
System Module Power connectivity done from the
Indoor DCDB Box.
GPS antenna connected with Sync In port of System
Module.
GROUNDING WFT
KIT Optical Cable FYTX is connected with System Module
CANOPY
DDF
and each RRH.
DCDB
HORIZONTAL
CABLE TRAY EGB
DCDB
VERTICAL IGB
CABLE TRAY
FCIA DOOR
Cabinet
FIU
System Module
P.P STEP
LADDER
TOWER GROUND
CANOPY
DDF
DCDB
EGB
DCDB
Optical Cable IGB 1
2
1
3 3
4 4
5 5
Ground Cable 6
7
6
8 8
9 9
10 10
Power Cable 11
12
13
11
12
13
14 14
15 15
FCIA
16 16
Ethernet Cable
DOOR
17 17
18 18
19 19
Cabinet
20 20
21 21
Sync Cable
22 22
23 23
24 24
FIU
1 1
25 25
2 2
26 26
3 3 27 27
28 28
4 4
29 29
5 5
30 30
6 6
System Module
31 31
7 7 32 32
8 8 33 33
P.P STEP
34 34
9 9
35 35
10 10
36 36
11 11
LADDER
37 37
12 12 38 38
13 13 39 39
40 40
14 14
41 41
15 15
42 42
16 16
43 43
17 17 44 44
18 18 45 45
46 46
19 19
47 47
20 20
GROUND
RRH
RRH
DCDB
System Module is in IRSA Kit on the top of Ultrasite
Indoor.
3 RRH are Installed on Tower top .
GROUNDING
KIT
WFT
RRH power is provided from PP to outdoor IP55 DCDB
CANOPY
HORIZONTAL DDF
DCDB
System Module Power connectivity done from the
CABLE TRAY
EGB
Indoor DCDB Box.
DCDB
IGB
VERTICAL
CABLE TRAY GPS antenna connected with Sync In port of System
Module.
DOOR
System Module
Optical Cable FYTX is connected with System Module
FIU
and each RRH.
P.P STEP
LADDER
TOWER GROUND
Ground Cable
Power Cable
Ethernet Cable
DOOR
P.P STEP
LADDER
GROUND
MICROWAVE
ANTENNA
GPS
ANTENNA
Site Type: Indoor Distributed
Tower Type: GBT/RTT
ANTENNA
Installation Typology: \\\ 2G BTS
RRH
DCDB
System Module is on the localized Mount on the
top of \\\ 2G BTS.
WFT
3 RRH are Installed on Tower .
GROUNDING
KIT
CANOPY
RRH power is provided from PP to outdoor IP55
DDF DCDB
DCDB
HORIZONTAL
CABLE TRAY EGB System Module Power connectivity done from the
DCDB Indoor DCDB Box.
VERTICAL IGB
CABLE TRAY
GPS antenna connected with Sync In port of
Flexi DOOR
System Module.
HUB
System Module FIU
Optical Cable FYTX is connected with System
Ericsson Module and each RRH.
BTS STEP
P.P
LADDER
TOWER GROUND
CANOPY
DDF
DCDB
HORIZONTAL
CABLE TRAY EGB
DCDB
Optical Cable IGB
Ground Cable
Power Cable
GROUND
Site Type: Indoor Distributed
GPS
ANTENNA
Tower Type: GBT/RTT
ANTENNA Installation Typology: HU 2G BTS
RRH RRH
DCDB
System Module is on the localized Mount on the
top of HU 2G BTS.
3 RRH are Installed on Tower
GROUNDING GROUNDING WFT
RRH power is provided from PP to outdoor IP55
KIT KIT
CANOPY DCDB
DDF
HORIZONTAL
DCDB System Module Power connectivity done from
CABLE TRAY E GB
DCDB
the Indoor DCDB Box.
VERTICAL IGB
CABLE TRAY GPS antenna connected with Sync In port of
System Module.
DOOR
Optical Cable FYTX is connected with System
System Module
Huawei
FIU Module and each RRH.
BTS STEP
P.P
LADDER
TOWER GROUND
DCDB
IGB
2 2
Optical Cable
3 3
4 4
5 5
6 6
7 7
8 8
Ground Cable 9
10
9
10
11 11
Power Cable 13 13
15 15
Ethernet Cable DOOR
Sync Cable
System Module FIU
Huawei
BTS STEP
P.P
LADDER
GROUND
Site Type: Outdoor Distributed
GPS
ANTENNA
Tower Type: GBT/RTT
ANTENNA
Installation Typology: FCOA Cabinet
RRH RRH
System Module is inside FCOA Cabinet.
DCDB
3 RRH are Installed on Tower .
RRH power is provided from PP to outdoor IP55
DCDB
HORIZONTAL
CABLE TRAY System Module Power connectivity done from the
GROUNDING
Indoor DCDB Box.
KIT
GPS antenna connected with Sync In port of
P.P
DCDB
System Module.
PIU
BTS
Optical Cable FYTX is connected with System
Module and each RRH.
VERTICAL
CABLE TRAY
Battery System
Bank Module
STEP
LADDER
TOWER
P.P
DCDB
PIU BTS
Optical Cable
Ground Cable
Power Cable
STEP
LADDER
Site Type: Outdoor Distributed
GPS
ANTENNA Tower Type: GBT/RTT
Installation Typology: Outdoor Stack
ANTENNA
RRH RRH
System Module is on outdoor stack.
DCDB
3 RRH are Installed on Tower top .
RRH power is provided from PP to outdoor IP55
HORIZONTAL
CABLE TRAY DCDB
System Module Power connectivity done from the
GROUNDING
KIT Indoor DCDB Box.
P.P
DCDB
GPS antenna connected with Sync In port of
PIU System Module.
Optical Cable FYTX is connected with System
VERTICAL
CABLE TRAY Module and each RRH.
System
Battery
Module
Bank
STEP
LADDER
TOWER
Towards Tower
P.P
DCDB
PIU
Optical Cable
Ground Cable
Power Cable
Ethernet Cable
System
Battery
Sync Cable Module
Bank
STEP
LADDER
GPS
Site Type: Outdoor Distributed
ANTENNA
Tower Type: GBT/RTT
ANTENNA
Installation Typology: Outdoor 19” Rack
RRH RRH
DCDB
System Module is inside outdoor 19” Rack.
3 RRH are Installed on Tower top .
RRH power is provided from PP to outdoor IP55
HORIZONTAL DCDB
CABLE TRAY
System Module Power connectivity done from the
GROUNDING Indoor DCDB Box.
KIT
P.P
GPS antenna connected with Sync In port of
DCDB System Module.
PIU R ack
Optical Cable FYTX is connected with System
VERTICAL
Module and each RRH.
CABLE TRAY
Battery System
Bank Module
STEP
LADDER
TOWER
P.P
DCDB
PIU Rack
Optical Cable
Ground Cable
Power Cable
Ethernet Cable
STEP
LADDER
Site Type: Outdoor Distributed
GPS
ANTENNA
Tower Type: GBT/RTT
ANTENNA
Installation Typology: OSKA Kit
RRH RRH
DCDB System Module is on the OSKA Kit attached with
Outdoor cabinets.
3 RRH are Installed on Tower top
RRH power is provided from PP to outdoor IP55
DCDB
GROUNDING
KIT System Module Power connectivity done from the
Rectifier
DCDB
Indoor DCDB Box.
HORIZONTAL
PIU
GPS antenna connected with Sync In port of
CABLE TRAY
System Module.
VERTICAL
CABLE TRAY Optical Cable FYTX is connected with System
Battery
Bank
System
Module Module and each RRH.
STEP
LADDER
TOWER
Rectifier
DCDB
PIU
Optical Cable
Ground Cable
Power Cable
Ethernet Cable
STEP
LADDER
Site Type: Outdoor Distributed
Tower Type: RTP
Installation Typology: Wall/Pole Mounted
RRH RRH
RRH
DCDB
System Module is on wall..
3 RRH are Installed on pole .
RRH power is provided from PP to outdoor IP55
DCDB
DCDB
System System Module Power connectivity done from the
Module Indoor DCDB Box.
GPS antenna connected with Sync In port of
System Module.
Optical Cable FYTX is connected with System
P.P
Module and each RRH.
Site Type: Outdoor Distributed
Tower Type: RTP
Installation Typology: Pole Mounted
RRH RRH
RRH
DCDB
System
Module
System Module is on same pole for one of the
RRH.
DCDB
3 RRH are Installed on pole
RRH power is provided from PP to outdoor IP55
DCDB
System Module Power connectivity done from the
Indoor DCDB Box.
GPS antenna connected with Sync In port of
P.P System Module.
Optical Cable FYTX is connected with System
Module and each RRH.
ANTENNA
OVP
System Module is in existing Indoor 19’’ Rack..
RFM are Installed on Tower top..
Power
Cabl e
RF Module power is provided from System Module/PP .
RF
Modul e DC Junction Box can be required for RFM Power
connection
Opt ical
Cabl e System Module Power connectivity done from the
GROUNDING
KIT
WFT
Indoor DCDB Box.
CANOPY
HORIZONTAL
DDF GPS antenna connected with Sync In port of System
19''
CABLE
TRAY Rack
Module.
EGB
VERTICAL
CABLE TRAY
IGB
3 Optical Cable FYTX is connected with System Module
DCDB
and RFM.
DOOR
FIU
Syst em
Modul e P.P STEP
LADDER
OVP
TOWER
GROUND
System Module is in existing IP55 outdoor rack
RFM are Installed on Tower top.
RF Module power is provided from System Module/PP .
System Module Power connectivity done from the
Indoor DCDB Box.
DC Junction Box can be required for RFM Power
connection
GPS antenna connected with Sync In port of System
Module.
3 Optical Cable FYTX is connected with System Module
and RFM.
System Module is in existing /new outdoor stack
RFM are Installed on Tower top.
RF Module power is provided from System Module/PP .
System Module Power connectivity done from the
Indoor DCDB Box.
DC Junction Box can be required for RFM Power
connection
GPS antenna connected with Sync In port of System
Module.
3 Optical Cable FYTX is connected with System Module
and RFM.
System Module and RF Module are collocated at tower
top
RF Module power is provided from System Module .
System GPS antenna connected with Sync In port of System
Module Module.
DCDB 3 Optical Cable FYTX is connected with System Module
and RFM.
RF System Module on any corner of Roof
Mo d ul e
RF Module is on any corner on Roof
Opt ic al
Cabl e GPS antenna connected with Sync In port of System
Module.
Po wer
S ys t em
Mo d ul e
Cabl e 3 Optical Cable FYTX is connected with System Module
and RFM.
OVP
RF
Mo d u l e RF
Mo d u l e
Po wer System Module on any corner of Roof
Cabl e
P.P RF Module is on three corner on Roof
GPS antenna connected with Sync In port of System
Module.
3 Optical Cable FYTX is connected with System Module
and RFM.
O pt ic al
S y s t em Cabl e
Mo d u l e
System and RF Module are in IN Building Solution
GPS antenna connected with Sync In port of System
Module.
3 Optical Cable FYTX is connected with System Module
and RFM.