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Perdev Dfa

1. The document discusses concepts related to self-development including ideal self, actual self, self-concept, self-esteem, and self-image. It describes how a person's self-concept is influenced by their perceptions of their actual self versus their ideal self. 2. Inferiority and superiority complexes are discussed as symptoms of a poor self-concept. Inferiority complex involves feelings of low self-worth while superiority complex involves overstating one's strengths to prove worth. 3. Developing self-confidence and accepting limitations are described as aspects of a healthy self-concept in the areas of self-image and self-confidence. Understanding oneself as an individual with unique strengths and weaknesses is key

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Tammy Ogoy
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
61 views

Perdev Dfa

1. The document discusses concepts related to self-development including ideal self, actual self, self-concept, self-esteem, and self-image. It describes how a person's self-concept is influenced by their perceptions of their actual self versus their ideal self. 2. Inferiority and superiority complexes are discussed as symptoms of a poor self-concept. Inferiority complex involves feelings of low self-worth while superiority complex involves overstating one's strengths to prove worth. 3. Developing self-confidence and accepting limitations are described as aspects of a healthy self-concept in the areas of self-image and self-confidence. Understanding oneself as an individual with unique strengths and weaknesses is key

Uploaded by

Tammy Ogoy
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Self-development concept ideal self Inferiority complex

Ideal self A person suffers from extreme feelings of negative self-


worth. These feelings are so strong and deeply etched in
Is the self that you aspire to be. Include components of
his personality that he is unable to recognize his strength
what our parents have taught us, what society promotes,
and potentials.
what we think is our best interest.
General feeling that you’re not good enough in relation
to others. Consider themselves ‘worse’ than others when
Actual self (real self-image) they are in fact ‘better’ at some things.

Is the one that you actually see. It is the self that has The key to overcome inferiority complex
characteristics that you were nurtured or born to have.
LEARN TO SEE YOUR SELF AS AN INDIVIDUAL
It is how we think, how we feel, look and act. Can be seen WITH YOUR OWN UNIQUE STRENGTHS &
by others. WEAKNESSES, JUST LIKE EVERYONE ELSE.

FEELING of INFERIORITY can DESTROY your Self-


confidence.

If the way that I am is not aligned with how I want to be,


the incongruence or lack of alignment, will result in
mental distress or anxiety.

If the way that I am (actual self) is aligned with the way


that I want to be (ideal self), then I will feel a sense of
mental well-being or peace of mind

SELF-CONCEPT

Refers to our conscious or unconscious perceptions & Superiority Complex


feelings about ourselves with regard to our worth as
A person tries very hard to “EXHIBIT” his worth to others
persons.
by OVERSTRESSING his strength. In truth, he is not really
sure of his worth.

IN WHAT SITUATION WE CAN SAY THAT A PERSON HAS A person who believes in his worth does not feel the
A LOW SELF CONCEPT? need to prove himself to others.

A person is said to have a low, poor, negative self-


concept when he sees that he has little or no worth and
feels unhappy about himself.

2 SYMPTOMS OF A POOR SELF-CONCEPT

1. INFERIORITY COMPLEX
2. SUPERIORITY COMPLEX
SIGNS OF SUPERIORITY COMPLEX 3. SELF- ESTEEM
• Is the value we place on ourselves. It is our
1. feelings of entitlement
assessment of our worth as a human being,
2. “I’’ and “me”
based on our approval or disapproval of
3. making comparisons
ourselves and our behavior.
4. defy authorities
• A person with high self-esteem does not reject
5. manipulation
and put down himself even when others seem to
6. Lack of empathy
reject him.
7. Condescending behavior
• A person with low self-esteem finds it harder to
8. Mood swings
love others.
3 DIMENSIONS OF SELF-CONCEPT

1. SELF- IMAGE “Knowing others is intelligence; knowing yourself is true


• Refers to all our perceptions and feelings about wisdom. Mastering others is strength; mastering yourself
our worth with regards to physical and social is true power. If you realize that you have enough, you
appearance. are truly rich.” And “The cost of not following your heart,
is spending the rest of your life wishing you had.”
How would I know if I have a HEALTHY self-concept in the
area of SELF- IMAGE? -J. Paulsen-

A person with a healthy self-concept… Learn to love the parts of yourself that no one claps for.

• Recognizes some of his physical and social


limitations but does not allow these to deter him
SUPERIORITY COMPLEX 1. Refers to a person tries very
from feeling good about how he appears.
hard to “exhibit” his worth to others by overstressing his
• LEARNED TO ACKNOWLEDGE AND ACCEPT HIS
strength.
LIMITATIONS AND FEELS AT HOME WITH
HIMSELF. SELF-CONCEPT 2. Refers to our conscious or unconscious
perceptions & feelings about ourselves with regard to
2. SELF- CONFIDENCE our worth as persons.
• Refers to all our perceptions and feelings about
SELF-ESTEEM 3. It is our assessment of our worth as a
our worth with regard to our capabilities. This
human being, based on our approval or disapproval of
involves our ability to do things, to achieve, and
ourselves and our behavior.
to develop more competencies.
SELF- IMAGE 4. Refers to all our perceptions and feelings
How would I know if I have a HEALTHY self-concept in the
about our worth with regards to physical and social
area of SELF- CONFIDENCE?
appearance.
• People who believe that they are able and
5. Feeling of inferiority can destroy your SELF
capable are said to have self-confidence.
CONFIDENCE.
• Believes in his potentials. He allows these
potentials to develop by trying...
• He is not afraid of making mistakes... He does not
fall into the trap of “being perfect”.

A PERSON WHO LACKS CONFIDENCE ALWAYS SAYS... “I


CANNOT!” “DO NOT COUNT ON ME!” “I WILL ONLY FOUL
IT UP!” “I WILL NEVER MAKE IT!”
Developing the whole person, physiologically,
emotionally, and cognitive approach

The Brain organ is a part of one of the eight (8) systems


of the human anatomy, the nervous system.

The purpose of the nervous system is to gather


information, produce responses to stimuli, and
coordinate the workings of different cells. It is the
command center of the other eights systems in the
human body. The development of life organisms from
union of the egg cell and sperm cell, always starts from
the development of the nervous system, the brain, its
spinal cord and nerves. Even the lowliest organisms such
as the jellyfish and worms, have origins of a nervous
system. The nervous system is divided into two main
parts: the central nervous system (CNS) and the
peripheral nervous system or beyond the brain and the
spinal cord (PNS).

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