Classwork or Homework Investigating Diffusion in Air
Classwork or Homework Investigating Diffusion in Air
Some students want to investigate how quickly perfume spreads around a room.
Sam sits at the front of the classroom. He has his ears covered and he
faces the front.
34 6 States of matter
Unit 6 States of matter
1 Why is it important that Sam does not see or hear when Amal
sprays the perfume? Remember
The particles in gas can move
Because Sam might lied about the smell of the perfume saying away from each other.
he has smell the perfume when he has not.
Think about what speeds up
the movement.
3 The students later carry out the same investigation in a smaller classroom.
Will it take more time or less time for Sam to smell the perfume?
Less time
Since the molecules in the perfume will travel faster in smaller classroom.
4 When they do the investigation in the smaller classroom, should the windows
be open or closed?
Closed
If the windows are open then the molecules will go out of the windows thus affecting the experiment.
5 The students do the investigation in the first classroom again, on a different day
when it is much colder.
Will it take more time or less time for Sam to smell the perfume?
More time
Since temperature affects the rate of diffusion, when temperature decreases (cold), the molecules acquire
less kinetic energy and thus travel at a lower rate taking more time.
6 States of matter 35