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The document discusses maximum normal stress theory for brittle materials. It provides the equations and conditions for determining principal stresses and calculates the normal stress factor (Nfs) for various example stress conditions.

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Alif Haikal
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20 views

Answer

The document discusses maximum normal stress theory for brittle materials. It provides the equations and conditions for determining principal stresses and calculates the normal stress factor (Nfs) for various example stress conditions.

Uploaded by

Alif Haikal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Question :

Answer :
Maximum Normal stress theory for Brittle materials.

For a given stress condition,

is the maximum tensile stress.

and

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is the maximum compressive stress.

and

Case Principal Stresses Conditions


1 Both in tension σ1 >0 , σ2 >0
2 Both in compression σ1 < 0 , σ2 < 0
3 σ1 in tension and σ2 in compression σ1 > 0 , σ2 < 0
4 σ1 in compression and σ2 in tension σ1 < 0 , σ2 > 0

σ1 = 280 MPa (in tension)

σ2 = -105 MPa ( In compression)

SuT = 210 MPa

and SuC = 630 MPa

NfsT = 210/280 = 0.75

NfsC = 630/105 = 6

Nfs = minimum ( NfsT , NfsC)

Nfs = 0.75.

σ1 = 210 MPa (in tension)

σ2 = 0 MPa

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SuT = 210 MPa

and SuC = 630 MPa

NfsT = 210/210 = 1

Nfs = minimum ( NfsT , NfsC)

Nfs = 1

σ1 = 140 MPa (in tension)

σ2 = 140 MPa ( Tension)

SuT = 210 MPa

and SuC = 630 MPa

NfsT = 210/140 = 1.5

Nfs = minimum ( NfsT , NfsC)

Nfs = 1.5

σ1 = 175 MPa (in tension)

σ2 = -175 MPa ( In compression)

SuT = 210 MPa

and SuC = 630 MPa

NfsT = 210/175 = 1.2

NfsC = 630/175 = 3.6

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Nfs = minimum ( NfsT , NfsC)

Nfs = 1.2

σ1 = 105 MPa (in tension)

σ2 = -385 MPa ( In compression)

SuT = 210 MPa

and SuC = 630 MPa

NfsT = 210/105 = 2

NfsC = 630/385 = 1.636

Nfs = minimum ( NfsT , NfsC)

Nfs = 1.636

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