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Site Analysis

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Nidhi Mehta
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17 views

Site Analysis

Uploaded by

Nidhi Mehta
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SITE ANALYSIS

ARE 202 Architectural Design-I

Site Analysis
Introduction to Architectural Design

By Sabeer Hamid
ARE 202 Architectural Design-I
Goal of site analysis
SITE ANALYSIS

 To achieve a successful design, site analysis is a


must & should be done carefully
 Site Analysis involves taking an inventory of site
elements and analyzing these factors relative to
the clients needs & aims
 Gather relevant information about the properties
of the site, from topography to climate to wind
pattern and vegetation
 Analyze these features and incorporate them into
the design
ARE 202 Architectural Design-I
Example Site Condition:
SITE ANALYSIS

• Under Topography, 5 degree slope is noticed


• Analyzing the
conditions, ideal
location for building can
be established
• High spot might be right
for building & low spot
for water body
• For prevailing hot
winds, trees would act
as buffer
• Openings in building could be placed to absorb cooler winds
SITE ANALYSIS
ARE 202 Architectural Design-I
ARE 202 Architectural Design-I
Site Analysis: Inventory List
SITE ANALYSIS

 Subsurface Features
 Geology: Geological history of the area,
bedrock type & depth etc.
 Hydrology: Underground water table,
aquifers, springs etc.

Soil Genesis: erosion susceptibility,
moisture (pF), reaction (pH) organic content,
bearing capacity etc.
ARE 202 Architectural Design-I
Site Analysis: Inventory List
SITE ANALYSIS

 Natural Surface Features



Vegetation: Type, size, location, shade
pattern, aesthetics, ecology etc.
 Slopes: Gradient, landforms, elevations,
drainage patterns
 Wild Life: ecology, species etc.

Climate: precipitation, annual rain/snow,
humidity, wind direction, solar intensity &
orientation, average/highest/lowest
temperature
ARE 202 Architectural Design-I
Site Analysis: Inventory List
SITE ANALYSIS

 Cultural & Man-made Features



Utilities: sanitary, water supply, gas, electrical
etc.

Land use: Usage of site, adjacent use, zoning
restrictions, easement etc.
 Historic notes: archeological sites, landmarks,
building type, size, condition
 Circulation: linkages an transit roads, auto &
pedestrian access, mass transit routes etc.
 Social Factors: population, intensity,
educational level, economic & political factors,
ethnicity, cultural typology etc.
ARE 202 Architectural Design-I
Site Analysis: Inventory List
SITE ANALYSIS

 Aesthetic Factors:
 Perceptual: from an auto, by pedestrian, by
bike etc.
 Spatial Pattern: views of the site, views from
the site, spaces existing, potential for new
areas, sequential relationship

Natural Features: significant natural features
of the site, water elements, rock formations,
plant materials
SITE ANALYSIS
ARE 202 Architectural Design-I
SITE ANALYSIS
ARE 202 Architectural Design-I
SITE ANALYSIS
ARE 202 Architectural Design-I

Thank you

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