Human Resource Management: Chapter No 9: Managing Careers
This document discusses human resource management and career management. It covers topics such as defining careers, the employer's role in career development through activities like job rotation, mentoring, and career-oriented performance appraisals. It also discusses managing promotions and transfers, factors in determining pay rates like direct/indirect compensation, and the importance of pay equity both internally and externally.
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Human Resource Management: Chapter No 9: Managing Careers
This document discusses human resource management and career management. It covers topics such as defining careers, the employer's role in career development through activities like job rotation, mentoring, and career-oriented performance appraisals. It also discusses managing promotions and transfers, factors in determining pay rates like direct/indirect compensation, and the importance of pay equity both internally and externally.
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HUMAN
RESOURCE MANAGEMENT CHAPTER NO 9 : MANAGING CAREERS What is career
The occupational positions a person has had over many years.
Career management: The process for enabling employees to better understand and develop their career skills and interests, and to use these skills and interests more effectively. Career development: The lifelong series of activities that contribute to a persons career exploration, establishment, success, and fulfillment Career planning: The deliberate process through which someone becomes aware of personal skills, interests, knowledge, motivations, and other characteristics and establishes action plans to attain specific goals The Employers Role in Career Management All or most of the employer HR activities can support career development efforts Reality shock when the new employee have high job expected contrast the reality of boring & challenging job Job rotation planned job rotation can helps the person develop more realistic picture of what he or she is good at sort of future career moves that might best Career oriented appraisal in which manager trained not just to appraise the employee but also to match the person strength & weaknesses with a feasible career path Mentoring many company like Manort have formula mentoring programs aim is to improve their performance & easier progress Managing Promotions & Transfers Promotion & transfer are important part of most people career Promotion Advancement to positions of increasing responsibility Transfer reassignment to similar positions in other parts of the firm Making promotion decision most people look forward to promotions which usually mean more pay, responsibility, and job satisfaction. Several decisions, therefore, loom large in any firms promotion process. Decision 1: Is Seniority or Competence the Rule: whether give priority to seniority or competence. Today more focus is on competence government focused on seniority Decision 2: How Should We Measure Competence: If the firm opts for competence, how should it define and measure competence. It is simple as define the job set standards & use one or more appraisal tool to record performance. Written test can be conducted Decision 3: Is the Process Formal or Informal: Many firms have informal promotion processes. They may or may not post open positions, and key managers may use their own unpublished criteria to make decisions. Many use formula process published policies and procedures Decision 4: Vertical, Horizontal, or Other: Promotions aren’t as simple as they may appear. How you can motivate if you are closing downsizing in organization. Horizontally to move production employee to human resources, to develop his or her skill BASIC FACTORS IN DETERMINING PAY RATES
Employee compensation includes all forms of pay going to employees and
arising from their employment. It has two main components, direct financial payments, indirect financial payments Direct financial payments: Pay in the form of wages, salaries, incentives, commissions, and bonuses Indirect financial payments: Pay in the form of financial benefits like employer- paid insurance and vacations Equity and Its Impact on Pay Rates Everyone wants fair treatment when it comes to pay like to give sweet grapes if they bring pebbles otherwise the cucumber slice in Emory university External four forms of equity External Equity: refers to how a jobs pay rate in one company compares to the jobs pay rate in other companies. Internal Equity: refers to how fair the jobs pay rate is when compared to other jobs within the same company Individual Equity: refers to the fairness of an individuals pay as compared with what his or her coworkers are earning for the same or very similar jobs within the company, based on each individuals performance. Procedural Equity: refers to the perceived fairness of the processes and procedures used to make decisions regarding the allocation of pay