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Circular Function II - English

This document contains 15 multi-part exercises involving solving equations with trigonometric functions like sin, cos, tan. The exercises involve finding general solutions, expressing expressions in alternative forms, and solving equations after algebraic manipulations and trigonometric substitutions. Overall, the document focuses on practicing various techniques for solving equations involving circular and trigonometric functions.

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chandima
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96 views

Circular Function II - English

This document contains 15 multi-part exercises involving solving equations with trigonometric functions like sin, cos, tan. The exercises involve finding general solutions, expressing expressions in alternative forms, and solving equations after algebraic manipulations and trigonometric substitutions. Overall, the document focuses on practicing various techniques for solving equations involving circular and trigonometric functions.

Uploaded by

chandima
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Combined Mathematics- Circular functions Part II

Exercise 01
1. Find the general solutions of the following equations.
  1  
(i) sin  x    (ii) sin  x    1
 4 2  2
  1   3
(iii) cos x    (iv) cos x    
 3 2  2 2
   
(v) tan  x    3 (vi) tan  x    1
 6  3
 2   
(vii) cosec x   1 (viii) sec x    2
 3   2
    3
(ix) cot  x    3 (x) sin  2 x   
 2  4 2

2. Find the general solutions of the following equations.


(i) cos x  cos 2 x  0 (ii) 4 sin 2 x  2 1  3 sin x  3  0  
(iii) 2 cos 2 x  2 2 cos x  1  0 (iv) 3 tan 2 x  4 tan x  3  0
(v) 2 sin x cos x  2 sin x  cos x   1  0 (vi)  
sec 2 x  2  1 sec x  2  0
2
 
(vii) 3cosec x  2 3  1 cosecx  4  0 (viii) 1  sin x cos x  sin x  cos x  0
(ix) 3 tan 2 x   
3  1 tan x  3  0 (x) cot x  tan x  2

3. Find the general solutions of the following equations.


(i) 2 sin 2 x  3 cos x  1  0 (ii) 2 cos 2 x  sin 2 x  2  0
 
(iii) 2 sin 2 x  2  3 cos x  2  3  0 (iv) 
3 sec 2 x  3  1 tan x     
3 1  0
2 2
(v) 3 tan x  2 sec x  3  0 (vi) 3 sec x  4 tan x  0
(vii) cot 2 x  cosec 2 x  1  0 (viii) 3 cos 2 x  5 cos x  sin 2 x  4  0
1
(ix) cos 2 x  sin x   0 (x) cos 2 x  sin x cos x  2 sin 2 x  1
4

4. Find the general solutions of the following equations.


3
(i) sin 4 x cos 2 x  cos 4 x sin 2 x  1 (ii) sin 2 x cos 3 x  cos 2 x sin 3 x 
2
1
(iii) cos 4 x cos 3 x  sin 4 x sin 3 x  (iv) sin 2 x sin x  cos 2 x cos x  0
2
(v) tan 2 x  tan x  1  tan 2 x tan x (vi) tan 5 x  tan 2 x  3  3 tan 5 x tan x
x x x
(vii) 3 tan x  1  tan
2
3  tan x   (viii) 2 sin 4 x cos  1  2 cos 4 x sin
2 2
(ix) tan 2 x  tan 3x  0 (x) tan 2 x  cot 3 x  1

5. Find the general solutions of the following equations.


(i) sin 3x  sin x (ii) cos 5 x  cos 4 x
(iii) tan 5x  tan 4 x (iv) sec 6 x  sec x
(v) cot x  cot 2 x (vi) cosec2 x  cosec3x

6. Find the general solutions of the following equations.


x
(i) sin 4 x  cos x (ii) sin x  cos
2
(iii) tan 3x  cot x (iv) cos mx  sin nx , where m , n  Z
(v) cosecx  sec 5 x  0 (vi) cot 2kx  tan kx , where k  Z
Page - 1 - of 2 Prepared by: Mr. Chandima Peiris
7. Find the general solutions of the following equations.
(i) sin 4 x  sin 2 x  0 (ii) sin 5 x  sin 2 x  0
x
(iii) cos 7 x  cos 2 x  0 (iv) cos 2 x  cos  0
2
(v) sinm  1x  sinm  1x  0 , where m  Z

8. Find the general solutions of the following equations.


(i) cos 5 x  cos x  cos 3x (ii) sin 10 x  sin 2 x  sin 6 x
(iii) cos 2 x  cos 4 x  2 cos 3x (iv) sin 5 x  sin x  cos 3x
(v) cos 3x  sin 5 x  cos 7 x (vi) sin 5 x  sin 2 x  sin x
(vii) cos x  cos 3x  cos 5 x  0 (viii) sin 4 x  sin 3x  sin 5 x  0
(ix) sin 2 x  cos 2 x  sin x  cos x  0 (x)
sin 3x     sin 3x     sin  x     sin x     0
Where  is a constant
9. Find the general solutions of the following equations.
(i) 2 sin 5 x cos 2 x  sin 4 x  0 (ii) sin 6 x  sin 2 x  sin 7 x  0
(iii) cos 3x  cos x  sin 2 x (iv) cos 2 x  cos x  sin 2 x  0
(v) cos 2 x  3 cos x  4 (vi) cos x  cos 2 x  1
(vii) sin 3x  cos 2 x  sin x  1 (viii) sin 2 x  sin x  2 cos x  1  0
(ix) 2 sin x sin 3x  1 (x) cos 3x  2 cos 2 x  2  0

10. Find the general solutions of the following equations.


(i) 3 sin x  cos x  2 (ii) sin x  cos x  2
13
(iii) sin x  cos x  1 (iv) 5 cos x  12 sin x 
2
(v) 39 cos x  52 sin x  65 (vi) cosecx  cot x  3

11. When a 2  b 2  c 2 , show that two distinct values of 1 and  2 between 0 and 2 exist which satisfy the
equation a cos  b sin   c .
 2  c2
Prove also that cos 2  1  2 2
.
 2  a b
 
12. Transform the expression sin x  3 cos x into the form R sin x    , where R ,   0     are
 2
constants have to be determined. Hence solve the equation sin x  3 cos x  1 .
 
13. Express the expression 4 cos x  3 sin x into the form R cosx    , where R ,   0     are constants
 2
have to be determined. Hence solve the equation 4 cos x  3 sin x  2 .
3t  t 3 
14. Using the substitution t  tan x , show that tan 3 x 
1  3t 2

. Hence show that tan  2  3 .
12

2 2
15. Solve: (i) 2 cos x  6 sin x cos x  10 sin x  1
(ii) 50 cos 2 x  48 sin x cos x  64 sin 2 x  32


Prepared by Chandima Peiris

-2-

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